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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything occupying space and with mass
acetate
C + 273
Nodes
Matter
2. Ionizes to produce H+ ions
London dispersion forces
Arrhenius Acid
Normality
Volume Metric Flask & Pipet
3. (organics) triple-bonded compound
Normality
conjugate acid
-one
alkyne
4. A given compound always has exactly the same proportion of elements by mass
0
Transition metals
Law of Definite Proportion
Thermochemistry
5. When n=4 ->2 - color=
blue-green
-ous acid
boiling point
Percent Yield
6. Polyatomic Ions (bonding)
Faraday
k=Ae^(-Ea/RT)
carbohydrates
Covalently w/in themselves - Ionicly bonded w/ each other
7. Bond bond in which atoms aren't so different that electrons are completely transferred but are different enough that unequal sharing occurs
wavelength
but-
Polar Covalent
Root Mean Square Velocity
8. If heat capacity isn't mentioned - you can assume that q of cal is = ?
Equilibrium constant
0
Molarity
freezing
9. Half cell in which reduction occurs
Density
2nd law of thermodynamics
cathode
system
10. Where oxidation occurs
condensation
purple
Anode
Second-Order Rate Law
11. Involves quantum numbers
Multiplying
8.314 J/K mol
Quantum Mechanical Model
X of a = moles a/total moles
12. When two elements form a series of compounds - the ratios of the masses of the second element that combine with 1g of the first element can always be reduced to whole numbers
electron affinity
square planar
second
Law of Multiple Proportions
13. All _________ compounds are electrolytes
activation energy
first
Ionic
Joule
14. Describe various properties of one orbital
Second-Order Rate Law
M1V1=M2V2
Quantum Numbers
nitrite
15. Thickness
LE Model
viscosity
Equivalence Point
triple point
16. A solution that resists a change in pH - contains both a weak acid and its conjugate base
Anode
Dipole Moment
-ic acid
Buffer
17. STP
hydrocarbons
0 degrees C - 1 atm
Heat
2nd law of thermodynamics
18. Type of system in which nothing is transfered (no mass or energy); ideal
allotrope
ionic
Isolated System
Equivalence Point
19. The entropy of a pure perfectly formed crystal @0K is 0
different # of neutrons
3rd law of thermodynamics
Joule
Weight
20. Temperature-pressure combination at which solid - liquid - and gas states appear
Cell Potential (Ecell)
triple point
bromate
London dispersion forces
21. PV=nRT
Nernst Equation
Ideal Gas Law
oxidizing agent
hydrolysis
22. K=[C]^l[D]^m/[A]^j[B]^k; products/reactants; solids don't count
work
0 degrees C - 1 atm
Mass
Equilibrium Expression
23. In covalent bonds - prefixes are used to tell...
supercritical fluid
Amount of atoms present
soluble
violet
24. 120° - sp^2
Trigonal Planar
moles solute/kg solvent
H
hydro-ic acid
25. AX5
trigonal bipyramidal
Bronsted-Lowry base
Arrhenius Base
Hydrogen bonding
26. Oxidation # of Halogens
Root Mean Square Velocity
-1
square planar
base
27. Dirrect Method Formula
insoluble
Faraday
chromate
AH rxn = (Sum of AH of formation of products) - (Sum of AH of formation of reactants)
28. Oxidation # of Ions
m (third quantum number)
charge
# protons + # neutrons
mol
29. C2H3O2¹?
Quantum Numbers
acetate
third
rate
30. Compound in which there is a bond between a metal and a non-metal; when naming - pay attention to ionic charges on periodic table (may be reduced)
Molecular Compounds
Lone Pair
Bond Order
activation energy
31. Diatomic Molecules
t-shape
H2 - F2 - N2 - O2 - Cl2 - Br2 - I2
rate law
Endothermic
32. Measure of the change in enthalpy
0
C=(mass)(specific heat)
Delta H or Enthalpy Change
moles solute/kg solvent
33. The heat changed in a chemical reaction.
strong acids
Thermochemistry
Zero-Order Half Life
rate
34. Kinetic Energy is proportional to ______
Temperature
Dalton's Law
octahedral
n (first quantum number)
35. Spontaneous emission of radiation
P1V1/N1T1=P2V2/N2T2
Radioactivity
Bronsted-Lowry Base
H2 - F2 - N2 - O2 - Cl2 - Br2 - I2
36. Energy needed to break a bond
(moles of products that are gasses) - (moles of reactants that are gasses)
bond energy
trigonal pyramidal
Solution
37. A method of investigation involving observation and theory to test scientific hypotheses
22.4L
d orbitals
system
Scientific Method
38. We cannot simultaneously determine an atom's exact path or location
Molal FP Depression Constant
Integrated Rate Law
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
hex-
39. Ability of an atom in a molecule to attract shared electrons to itself
Electronegativity
Molal BP Elevation Constant
ether
tetrahedral
40. Has values 1 -2 -3 -...; tells energy levels
m (third quantum number)
Molecular Orbitals (MOs)
Principal Quantum Number
bond energy
41. An equilibrium expression
Dalton's Law
rate gas A/rate gas B = square root (mm A/ mm B)
Solubility Product (Ksp)
Trigonal Planar
42. Pure metal or metal hydride + H20 ->
Nernst Equation
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
base and hydrogen gas
Nodes
43. Mols A/ total mols - XA
mol Fraction
Adding
v3kT/m
deposition
44. (msubs) Can only be +1/2 or -1/2
First-Order Half Life
solid CO2
a precipitate forms
Electron Spin Quantum Number
45. Electron pairs found in the space between the atoms
Bonding Pairs
triple bond
Anode
complex ions
46. 2 or more covalently bonded atoms
carbohydrates
experimental yield
Molecule
d orbitals
47. q H2O = ?
msAT
permanganate
Strong acid weak base rxn
Trigonal Planar
48. Ionizes to produce OH- Ions
viscosity
strong acid strong base rxn
1/2mv²
Arrhenius Base
49. AX2E - AX2E2
Molar Heat Capacity
London Dispersion Forces
bent
effects of IMF
50. A solution that resists a change in its pH
Equilibrium constant
Bronsted-Lowry acid
Buffered Solution
STP