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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. neutron (symbol)
n0
p orbitals
Cation
isothermal
2. Ending for alcohols
Law of Multiple Proportions
-ol
Amphoteric
sublimation
3. How fast or slow a reaction occurs - becomes slower as it reaches equilibrium
Entropy (S)
Cathode
rate
red
4. x can be ignored when % ionization is <5%
Entropy (S)
Matter
5% rule
alkyne
5. When two elements form a series of compounds - the ratios of the masses of the second element that combine with 1g of the first element can always be reduced to whole numbers
Density
Law of Multiple Proportions
p orbitals
a precipitate forms
6. Gas to solid
indicator
deposition
nitrite
Beta Particles-
7. Mass/volume
Density
Bronsted-Lowry Base
Q<K
conjugate base
8. Force that holds atoms together
but-
flouride
AE= AH - RTAn
Chemical Bonds
9. The intermolecular attractions resulting from the constant motion of electrons and the creation of instantaneous dipoles
London Dispersion Forces
State Functions
C=(mass)(specific heat)
Adding
10. Isotope
-oic acid
T-shape
different # of neutrons
1atm=?Pa
11. AX4E2
square planar
Colligative properties
E
Electron Spin Quantum Number
12. Energy required for melting to occur
Barometer
heat of fusion
like
sublimation
13. If heat capacity isn't mentioned - you can assume that q of cal is = ?
geometric isomers
0
alkene
Volume Metric Flask & Pipet
14. ClO3²?
chlorate
dichromate
sublimation
freezing
15. Mass reactants= mass products
q/moles
Law of Conservation of Mass
rate law
-ol
16. Involves quantum numbers
0.512°C
vaporization
Quantum Mechanical Model
perchlorate
17. IMF that exists in polar molecules
Atomic Mass Unit
Dipole-dipole forces
Law of Multiple Proportions
Bronsted-Lowry base
18. A method of investigation involving observation and theory to test scientific hypotheses
Scientific Method
high pressure - low temperature
1atm=?mmHg/Torr
weak acid strong base rxn
19. Connects the 2 half cells in a voltaic cell
Bonding Pairs
Cg=kPg
salt bridge
entropy
20. Tools NEEDED for dilution
Volume Metric Flask & Pipet
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
Arrhenius base
Dipole Moment
21. Phase change from gas to solid
excess reactant
Standard Temperature and Pressure
deposition
Pauli Exclusion Principle
22. Instrument used to measure the pressure of atmospheric gas
sulfate
Barometer
s
high pressure - low temperature
23. Oxidation # of Compounds
0
(moles of products that are gasses) - (moles of reactants that are gasses)
strong acids
equilibrium
24. Temperature-pressure point after which gas can no longer form liquid
1 atm = 760 mmHg = 101.3 kPa
entropy (S)
critical point
A Roman numeral
25. OIL RIG
Oxidation is Loss Reduction is Gain
flouride
N=N.(0.5)^time/time half-life
Valence Electrons(assigned)
26. Negative enthalpy - heat flows into surroundings
boiling point
exothermic
Delta H or Enthalpy Change
heat of fusion
27. If anion ends in -ide - acid name ends in
effects of IMF
hydro-ic acid
Net Ionic Equation
like
28. U(rms)=(3RT/M)^1/2
LE Model
Solute
Root Mean Square Velocity
oxide
29. Organic w/ -NH2
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
amine
# protons + # neutrons
strong acids
30. Point at which solid?liquid occurs
M1V1=M2V2
Volt
melting point
acetate
31. ?H when 1 mol of bonds is broken in the gaseous state
Bond enthalpy
Molecule
dec-
s orbitals
32. Positive ion
strong acid strong base rxn
Cation
chlorate
p orbitals
33. Ptotal=P1+P2+P3+...
34. ?T=k*m(solute)
Oxidizing Agent
0.0826Latm/Kmol
endless
Molal BP Elevation Constant
35. q cal = ?
spontaneity
hex-
Cation
CAT
36. A molecule having a center of positive charge and a center of negative charge
Dipole Moment
paramagnetic
deposition
Delta H or Enthalpy Change
37. 101 -325 Pa
high pressure - low temperature
1atm=?Pa
tetrahedral
-oate
38. Reactant which doesn't get used up completely in a chemical reaction
excess reactant
Molecular
chlorate
M = square root (3RT/mm)
39. Volume of gas @STP
entropy (S)
22.4L
trigonal bipyramidal
E
40. E=mc^2
Theory of Relativity
Trigonal Planar
diamagnetic
Pressure
41. Passage of gas through tiny orifice
Molar Mass of Element/ Total Molar Mass %
rate law
actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%
Effusion
42. AX4E2
methods of increasing rate
square planar
analyte
LE Model
43. Cation first - anion second
?Tb= kb x molality
Hydrogen bonding
Naming Binary Ionic Compounds
Bonding Pairs
44. Non-Ideal Gas Conditions
LeChatelier's Principle
q
high pressure - low temperature
Constant Pressure
45. Newton's Second Law
First-Order Rate Law
Force = mass x acceleration
E
third
46. Change in moles (An) =?
Law of Multiple Proportions
(moles of products that are gasses) - (moles of reactants that are gasses)
adiabatic
boiling point
47. Molality =
moles solute/kg solvent
methoxy-
Decrease Volume and Increase Temperature
alkyne
48. Color of Na (flame test)
octahedral
Alkali metals
green/yellow
yellow
49. BrO3¹?
anode
Isotopes
# protons + # neutrons
bromate
50. (organics) two carbons
flouride
eth-
H2 - F2 - N2 - O2 - Cl2 - Br2 - I2
Force = mass x acceleration