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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pressure Units/Conversions
methods of increasing rate
1 atm = 760 mmHg = 101.3 kPa
diamagnetic
Barometer
2. Combined Gas Law Formula
Ionic
P1V1/N1T1=P2V2/N2T2
PV=nRT
p
3. If Q>Ksp
lambda
Solution
Bond Order
a precipitate forms
4. Group 2 metals
State Functions
X of a = moles a/total moles
Alkaline earth metals
Molar Heat Capacity
5. Average speed of gas
v3RT/M(in kg)
Arrhenius equation
oxidizing agent
second
6. For colligative properties for electrolytes - the # of mols of ions/ mols of solute
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7. Substance in which something is dissolved in a solution (higher [ ])
Solvent
Molecular Orbitals (MOs)
0.0821 atm L/mol K
oct-
8. Elements which have all electrons paired and relatively unaffected by magnetic fields
diamagnetic
oxidizing agent
titrant buret
PEACe 1)each molecule is a Point in space 2)Elastic collisions 3) no force of Attraction 4) no energy lost or gained to Collisions
9. kf of water
trigonal pyramidal
anode
1.86°C
Heat
10. The energy required to raise 1 g of substance 1 degree C
Amount of atoms present
Specific Heat (s)
hydro-ic acid
3rd law of thermodynamics
11. The minimum energy that molecules must possess for collisions to be effective - Ea
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
activation energy
Specific Heat (s)
0.0826Latm/Kmol
12. E?s fill the lowest energy orbital first - then work their way up
Normality
1.86°C
Valence Electrons(assigned)
Aufbau Principle
13. Unusually strong dipole forces found when H is bonded to N - O - or F
Reaction Quotient (Q)
Second-Order Rate Law
wavelength
Hydrogen bonding
14. Organic w/ -NH2
Radioactivity
Faraday
amine
Law of Conservation of Mass
15. Significant Digits of counted things
8.31J/Kmol
M1V1=M2V2
alcohol
endless
16. Moles of solute/volume of soln(L)
Electronegativity
Quantum Mechanical Model
square pyramidal
Molarity
17. If K>1 - then Gº<0 and reaction will be...at chemical equilibrium
Second-Order Rate Law
spontaneous
Coordination Compound
End Point
18. Colors of Reaction when (MnO4 -) --> (Mn2+)
Thermochemistry
End Point
purple --> pink
hept-
19. The reactant that is being oxidized - brings about reduction
Surroundings
carbohydrates
rate law
reduction agent
20. Point at which vapor pressure=air pressure above
heat of vaporization
boiling point
reduction agent
flouride
21. HCl - HBr - HI - HNO3 - HClO4 - H2SO4
Ligand
96500
purple
strong acids
22. If heat capacity isn't mentioned - you can assume that q of cal is = ?
mol Fraction
trigonal planar
Increase Temperature
0
23. (# of lone pair e-)+1/2(# of shared e-)
entropy (S)
double bond
1.86°C
Valence Electrons(assigned)
24. Theoretical yield-experimental yield/theoretical yieldx100
n (first quantum number)
Integrated Zero-Order Rate Law
London Dispersion Forces
% error
25. Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield*100%
-one
surroundings
Percent Yield
m (third quantum number)
26. Half cell in which oxidation occurs
Atmospheric Pressure
Bronsted-Lowry base
anode
m (third quantum number)
27. q cal = ?
P1= X1P1°
CAT
anode
Arrhenius base
28. .69/k
hydrolysis
Specific Heat Capacity
Pressure
First-Order Half Life
29. Temperature-pressure combination at which solid - liquid - and gas states appear
triple point
Arrhenius Base
Zero-Order Rate Law
chloride
30. Ester suffix
oxidation
Density
1atm=?Pa
-oate
31. #NAME?
equivalence point
permanent gases
Molality
E
32. High-energy light
22.4L
1.86°C
alkene
Gamma Ray-
33. (organics) three carbons
increasing
mol Fraction
prop-
chromate
34. Work = ?
-(P)(Change in V)
mol
Q>K
London dispersion forces
35. Amine prefix
Its root and adding -ide
-oate
Barometer
Amino-
36. The transfer of energy between two objects due to temperature difference
d orbitals
6.63x10?³4Js
Heat
p
37. Delta H (AH) = ?
P1= X1P1°
chloride
Buffer
q/moles
38. Anything occupying space and with mass
complex ions
0.512°C
bent
Matter
39. Vapor pressure lowering - boiling point elevation - freezing point depression - osmotic pressure
Force = mass x acceleration
deposition
Colligative properties
Valence Electrons(assigned)
40. Group 1 and heavier Group 2 bases
Ligand
Chemical Bonds
soluble
strong bases
41. Oxidation # of Polyatomic Ions
State Functions
adiabatic
charge
non-
42. Elements which have unpaired electrons and highly affected by magnetic fields
Q<K
Second-Order Rate Law
paramagnetic
Resonance
43. Oxidation # of Oxygen
-2 - with peroxide -1
Sigma Bond
8.31J/Kmol
Integrated Rate Law
44. Pure metal or metal hydride + H20 ->
base and hydrogen gas
Molal BP Elevation Constant
see-saw
Theoretical yield
45. A weak acid that changes color at or near the equivalence point
heat capacity
indicator
Chemical Kinetics
rate
46. Nonmetal oxide + H2O ->
AH rxn = (Sum of AH of formation of products) - (Sum of AH of formation of reactants)
not spontaneous
acid
Arrhenius acid
47. ... compounds are most conductive
ionic
Mass
t-shape
Heat
48. Kinetic Energy per molecule
1/2mv²
Percent Yield
Temperature
London dispersion forces
49. ?T=k*m(solute)
LE Model
entropy (S)
Molal FP Depression Constant
oxidizing agent
50. H?+NH3?NH4
Equilibrium Expression
Strong acid weak base rxn
Manometer
Trigonal Planar