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Building Construction Management Vocab
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Subjects
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industries
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construction
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The combination of high-strength steel strands - sleeves - and end anchorages used for post-tensioning concrete.
Backup wall
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Rafter
Tendons
2. Shoring placed under concrete to support it while it cures.
Mat Foundation
Re-Shoring
curtain walls
The Three Parts of Construction Management
3. Exterior Sheathing - Water resistant membrane - flashing with weep holes - self-adhering rubberized asphalt membrane - self-furring metal base - scratch coat - brown coat - finish coat.
GFRC
Stucco - its components and layers
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
low-e coating
4. A panelized material applied to the exterior surfaces of wood or light-gauge steel frame members to add rigidity to the frame and to serve as a base for (wall) cladding or roofing.
Laminated glass
CD
OSB
Sheathing
5. Design-Bid-Build
Zoning Ordinance
CM
DBB
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
6. Sump: Dig sump pits that are sufficiently below the elevation of the excavation - then use sump pumps to drain the water out of the pits and pump it away from the site. Well Point: A number of vertical pipes are sunk around the perimeter of the excav
Sump and Well Point Dewatering
Slump Test
GFRC
Dewatering
7. A beam that spans between columns on the exterior face of a frame structure.
PSL
GFRC
Spandrel beam
Veneer
8. Friction Pile: Bears the load by using friction between it and the ground around it by having a tapered form. End-Bearing Piles: Most of the load is transferred to the bottom of the pile.
LVL
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
9. Rebar: An deformed steel bar used as concrete reinforcement. Welded-Wire Reinforcement: A prefabricated rectangular grid of steel wires spot-welded together at intersections - used as reinforcement in concrete slabs.
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
OSB
Tie Backs
Wrought iron v. mild steel
10. A framing system that mimics wood light frame construction - but the elements are made of cold-formed - galvanized sheet steel.
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
Mat Foundation
SD
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
11. A thin layer of material over a back-up component.
Veneer
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
Sheet Piles and Shoring
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
12. ...
Backup wall
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
PSL
Floating and Troweling
13. Soldier Piles are placed into pre-drilled holes that are filled with concrete after the piles are set. Excavation begins - and as the pit is dug deeper - lagging is bolted to the soldier piles to support them.
Slump Test
Soldier Piles and Lagging
Strip Footing
Suspended ceiling
14. A glass obtained by heating annealed glass to a high temperature and then suddenly cooling it - Which makes it four times stronger than annealed glass; used as safety glass because it breaks into pieces that are small and blunt enough not to cause in
tempered glass
The Three Phases of Construction Management
GFRC
One-Way vs. Two-Way Slabs
15. Use air-entrainment in the concrete mix
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
Joist
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Zoning Ordinance
16. Use air-entrainment in the concrete mix
Fire Resistance Rating
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
low-e coating
17. Parallel-Strand Lumber: Manufactured wood product composed of narrow strands of veneered lumber glued together - all oriented in the same direction to form a member of large cross section.
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
PSL
Prefabricated brick panel curtainwall
Dewatering
18. They review the plan sets to make sure they meet code requirements - then they will issue building permits if all codes and regulations are met. During the construction process - an inspector will be called to review the construction of specific part
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19. Wrought iron is corrosive resistant - time consuming to make - and contains about .02% carbon. VS. Mild Steel contains .1-2.5% carbon and is much stronger and easier to make.
Wrought iron v. mild steel
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
Laminated glass
20. Chemical compounds that are used in concrete mixes to increase the workability of the mix without reducing the slump.
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
Plasticizers
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
21. Exterior Sheathing - Water resistant membrane - flashing with weep holes - self-adhering rubberized asphalt membrane - self-furring metal base - scratch coat - brown coat - finish coat.
Slump Test
reflective glass
Stucco - its components and layers
Building Inspector's Process
22. A stuccolike exterior finish that includes a layer of foam insulation - fiberglass reinforcing mesh - and one or two coats of a polymer-based finish - also called synthetic stucco.
Pile and Pile Driver
Glue-Laminated Lumber
EIFS
Strip Footing
23. Load=bearing or non-load bearing wall to which exterior cladding is adhered or anchored.
Backup wall
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
DB
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
24. Differential: The building's foundation settles at different rates at different points. Uniform: The building's foundation settles at a uniform rate.
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
Wrought iron v. mild steel
Backup wall
Bentonite Slurry Wall
25. Soldier Piles are placed into pre-drilled holes that are filled with concrete after the piles are set. Excavation begins - and as the pit is dug deeper - lagging is bolted to the soldier piles to support them.
Soldier Piles and Lagging
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
26. Stone panels attached to a backup wall or curtain wall frame.
Insulated metal panels
Sump and Well Point Dewatering
Stone cladding
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
27. Chemical compounds that are used in concrete mixes to increase the workability of the mix without reducing the slump.
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
The Three Parts of Construction Management
Plasticizers
Spandrel beam
28. A fastener that connects an exterior cladding to the supporting frame to resist lateral loads
Tie Backs
Column Footing
Flex anchors
EIFS
29. Pre-Construction - Construction - and Post-Construction Phases
Insulated metal panels
Rafter
The Three Phases of Construction Management
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
30. Snug-tight = hand tightened by a worker. Slip-Critical = hand tightened - then extra tightening to a certain tensile strength. Shear resistance is provided by the friction between the connected surfaces.
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Annealed glass
Slip-critical v. snug-tight connections
Insulated metal panels
31. A surface coating that reflects most of the long-wave radiation.
Laminated glass
low-e coating
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
32. Unreinforced precast concrete panels that have glass fibers reinforcing the concrete. Consists of the GFRC skin - light-gauge steel backup frame - and anchors connecting the two together.
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Suspended ceiling
GFRC
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
33. Floating: The process of smoothing a freshly placed concrete surface after it has been struck (leveled).
Tie Backs
Rafter
Floating and Troweling
Plasticizers
34. A ceiling hung from the overlying floor or roof structure.
Rafter
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Suspended ceiling
Stone cladding
35. A legal document that regulates the design and construction of buildings to ensure that the buildings meet minimum standards of health - safety - and welfare.
Building Code
curtain walls
CM
EIFS
36. Slender - closely spaced - parallel beams in a wood light (or light-gauge steel) frame floor.
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Building Code
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
Joist
37. A glass that reflects incoming visible radiation due to a very thin metal oxide coating on one side.
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
tempered glass
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
reflective glass
38. ...
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
Tendons
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
39. Used where columns are lightly loaded or bear on soils with a high bearing capacity.
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Insulated metal panels
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Column Footing
40. Include the width and height of the exit enclosures - fire resistance of materials used therein - and illumination levels in the exit enclosures.
Joist
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
Rafter
Dewatering
41. Floating: The process of smoothing a freshly placed concrete surface after it has been struck (leveled).
Floating and Troweling
AISC standard structural shapes
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
42. A rafter is one of a series of sloped structural members that extends from the ridge or the hip down to the downslope perimeter of the eave - designed to support the roof deck and its loads.
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
Admixture
curtain walls
Rafter
43. Wood into which preservatives have been pressure injected to retard termite infestation and fungal decay. Using a different preservative - the pressure treatment can also be used for increasing the fire resistance of wood.
Pressure Treated Lumber
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Floating and Troweling
44. Parallel-Strand Lumber: Manufactured wood product composed of narrow strands of veneered lumber glued together - all oriented in the same direction to form a member of large cross section.
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
PSL
DD
45. Draining the soil around the excavations so that the groundwater level falls below the elevation of proposed excavation.
The Three Parts of Construction Management
Dewatering
SD
reflective glass
46. A document that describes regulations for the use of land in a particular jurisdiction.
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Zoning Ordinance
Dewatering
47. Lengths of dimension lumber - glued and laminated together to create a structural member of a large cross section.
Column Footing
Glue-Laminated Lumber
Soldier Piles and Lagging
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
48. The ability of a building assembly to endure fire - measured in hours or minutes of time and determined from standardized full-scale tests.
Fire Resistance Rating
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
49. Design-Bid-Build
Flex anchors
Backup wall
DBB
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
50. Place where materials are stored on or near the project site.
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
tempered glass
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
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