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Test your basic knowledge |
Building Construction Management Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
construction
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Design-Bid-Build
Sheet Piles and Shoring
DBB
Spandrel beam
Rafter
2. Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles: Closely spaced - reinforced concrete piles. Often has shock-crete sprayed on the front to make a wall. Secant Piles: Two sets of interlocking contiguous piles.
SD
Spandrel beam
Veneer
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
3. A stuccolike exterior finish that includes a layer of foam insulation - fiberglass reinforcing mesh - and one or two coats of a polymer-based finish - also called synthetic stucco.
EIFS
Sump and Well Point Dewatering
Veneer
AISC standard structural shapes
4. A panelized material applied to the exterior surfaces of wood or light-gauge steel frame members to add rigidity to the frame and to serve as a base for (wall) cladding or roofing.
Joist
Sheathing
GFRC
Stone cladding
5. Snug-tight = hand tightened by a worker. Slip-Critical = hand tightened - then extra tightening to a certain tensile strength. Shear resistance is provided by the friction between the connected surfaces.
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
Slip-critical v. snug-tight connections
Building Inspector's Process
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
6. Using concrete slab blankets or putting hot water in the concrete mix.
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
Building Code
Stucco - its components and layers
low-e coating
7. The ability of a building assembly to endure fire - measured in hours or minutes of time and determined from standardized full-scale tests.
curtain walls
Tendons
Fire Resistance Rating
Column Footing
8. Stone panels attached to a backup wall or curtain wall frame.
Stone cladding
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
9. A structural frame assembly composed primarily of dimension lumber studs - floor joists - and roof rafters and panels of wood-based sheathing materials. Usually 16' OC.
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Floating and Troweling
Wood Light Framing
Pressure Treated Lumber
10. Friction Pile: Bears the load by using friction between it and the ground around it by having a tapered form. End-Bearing Piles: Most of the load is transferred to the bottom of the pile.
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
11. Lumber that ranges from 2 in. to 4 in. thick. The actual dimensions are smaller than the nominal dimensions.
SD
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Admixture
Pressure Treated Lumber
12. Soldier Piles are placed into pre-drilled holes that are filled with concrete after the piles are set. Excavation begins - and as the pit is dug deeper - lagging is bolted to the soldier piles to support them.
Flat-Sawn vs. Quarter-Sawn Lumber
OSB
Soldier Piles and Lagging
Bentonite Slurry Wall
13. Metal panels consisting of polyurethane foam sandwiched between and bonded to two metal sheets - used in curtain wall applications.
Insulated metal panels
Laminated glass
Spandrel beam
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
14. ...
curtain walls
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
15. A beam that spans between columns on the exterior face of a frame structure.
Spandrel beam
Flat-Sawn vs. Quarter-Sawn Lumber
Veneer
Steps in Forming a Reinforced Concrete Wall
16. Exterior wall cladding system suspended from or supported by the structural frame of the building.
curtain walls
Flex anchors
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
Stone cladding
17. Piles made of interlocking sheet steel driven into the ground to support an excavation. Shoring: Temporary vertical or inclined supports used in concrete formwork or excavation.
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
Flex anchors
Sheet Piles and Shoring
18. Sheet steel that is hot-dip galvanized.
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
AISC standard structural shapes
Flat-Sawn vs. Quarter-Sawn Lumber
19. Post-tentioning: Subjecting a concrete or masonry member to compressive stresses by tensioning high-strength steel strands (wires) after the concrete has developed sufficient strength.
DD
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Flat-Sawn vs. Quarter-Sawn Lumber
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
20. Use air-entrainment in the concrete mix
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
DB
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
21. Parallel-Strand Lumber: Manufactured wood product composed of narrow strands of veneered lumber glued together - all oriented in the same direction to form a member of large cross section.
OSB
CM
PSL
Zoning Ordinance
22. Include the width and height of the exit enclosures - fire resistance of materials used therein - and illumination levels in the exit enclosures.
Flex anchors
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
Soldier Piles and Lagging
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
23. A test that measures the workability of fresh concrete by filling a cone-shaped mold with concrete - removing the mold - and measuring the height to which the concrete settles below its original height.
Slump Test
SD
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
DB
24. Use air-entrainment in the concrete mix
Sheet Piles and Shoring
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
25. Two pieces of glass laminated under heat and pressure to a plastic interlayer to form a fused unit.
Stone cladding
Admixture
Laminated glass
reflective glass
26. Cost - Schedule - and Quality
Wrought iron v. mild steel
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
The Three Parts of Construction Management
tempered glass
27. Two pieces of glass laminated under heat and pressure to a plastic interlayer to form a fused unit.
EIFS
Admixture
Laminated glass
Sheathing
28. 10' - 15' discontinuous trenches are dug down to bedrock and filled with a bentonite slurry. Concrete is then pumped from the bottom up to create a waterproof wall for excavation pits.
Tie Backs
Bentonite Slurry Wall
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
The Three Phases of Construction Management
29. A rafter is one of a series of sloped structural members that extends from the ridge or the hip down to the downslope perimeter of the eave - designed to support the roof deck and its loads.
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
Stucco - its components and layers
Rafter
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
30. Lumber that ranges from 2 in. to 4 in. thick. The actual dimensions are smaller than the nominal dimensions.
One-Way vs. Two-Way Slabs
Re-Shoring
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
31. Used where columns are lightly loaded or bear on soils with a high bearing capacity.
PSL
Column Footing
Caisson
Zoning Ordinance
32. Load=bearing or non-load bearing wall to which exterior cladding is adhered or anchored.
Backup wall
Slip-critical v. snug-tight connections
tempered glass
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
33. Used commonly for load-bearing wood - masonry - or concrete walls.
PSL
Strip Footing
Fire Resistance Rating
SD
34. Differential: The building's foundation settles at different rates at different points. Uniform: The building's foundation settles at a uniform rate.
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement
Wrought iron v. mild steel
Sheet Piles and Shoring
35. Type 1: General Use - Type 2: -Type 3: High Early Strength - Type 4: Low Heat of Hydration - Type 5: Sulfate Resistant
Floating and Troweling
EIFS
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
36. Metal panels consisting of polyurethane foam sandwiched between and bonded to two metal sheets - used in curtain wall applications.
OSB
Insulated metal panels
The Three Phases of Construction Management
Zoning Ordinance
37. A type of tempered glass obtained from a process that reduces (or eliminates) the possibility of spontaneous breakage of tempered glass during its service life.
Slump Test
heat-soaked tempered glass
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
PSL
38. Pile: Driven or drilled long - slender foundation element. Pile: a piece of machinery used to drive piles into the ground.
Pile and Pile Driver
Sheet Piles and Shoring
Suspended ceiling
Column Footing
39. Design-Bid-Build
DBB
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Sheathing
40. ...
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
Steps in Forming a Reinforced Concrete Wall
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
41. Slender - closely spaced - parallel beams in a wood light (or light-gauge steel) frame floor.
Joist
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Caisson
Admixture
42. Cee Channel: Studs and joists - symbolized by S - Runner Channel: bridging channels - symbolized by you - Tracks: you shaped - symbolized by T
Insulated metal panels
Veneer
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
43. The combination of high-strength steel strands - sleeves - and end anchorages used for post-tensioning concrete.
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Rafter
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Tendons
44. A document that describes regulations for the use of land in a particular jurisdiction.
Zoning Ordinance
Prefabricated brick panel curtainwall
Backup wall
reflective glass
45. Construction Document
Column Footing
CD
Veneer
Prefabricated v. site-built masonry cladding
46. Prescriptive codes give a clear - defined method for meeting a requirement. Performance codes allow the designer to decide how to meet the end requirement that must be met.
DD
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
Bentonite Slurry Wall
47. A type of glass made by adding a metallic pigment during manufacture.
Admixture
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
Tinted glass
Caisson
48. Oriented Strandboard: A wood-based panel made by gluing several layers of wood strands under heat and pressure so that the adjacent layers are oriented in opposite directions.
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
The Three Parts of Construction Management
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
OSB
49. Shallow Foundation: Used for all types of buildings and bear directly on the upper soil levels. Deep Foundation: Used where soil on the surface does not have adequate strength or is unstable. Consists of piles or piers.
Building Inspector's Process
DBB
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
Building Code
50. ...
Stone cladding
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
Building Inspector's Process
Glue-Laminated Lumber