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Test your basic knowledge |
Building Construction Management Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
construction
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shallow Foundation: Used for all types of buildings and bear directly on the upper soil levels. Deep Foundation: Used where soil on the surface does not have adequate strength or is unstable. Consists of piles or piers.
Tinted glass
Sheathing
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
2. M = Least amount of lime; O = Most lime; N = Second most lime; S = Second least lime
Sheathing
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
low-e coating
low-e coating
3. Place where materials are stored on or near the project site.
Suspended ceiling
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Building Inspector's Process
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
4. A document that describes regulations for the use of land in a particular jurisdiction.
Rafter
Zoning Ordinance
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
Joist
5. The ability of a building assembly to endure fire - measured in hours or minutes of time and determined from standardized full-scale tests.
EIFS
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Fire Resistance Rating
6. Floating: The process of smoothing a freshly placed concrete surface after it has been struck (leveled).
CM
Floating and Troweling
Admixture
heat-soaked tempered glass
7. Sheet steel that is hot-dip galvanized.
OSB
Wood Light Framing
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
8. Friction Pile: Bears the load by using friction between it and the ground around it by having a tapered form. End-Bearing Piles: Most of the load is transferred to the bottom of the pile.
reflective glass
Spandrel beam
Friction vs. End-bearing Pile
Tendons
9. Use air-entrainment in the concrete mix
Permanent Concrete Freeze-Thaw Protection
Plasticizers
heat-soaked tempered glass
Glue-Laminated Lumber
10. A panelized material applied to the exterior surfaces of wood or light-gauge steel frame members to add rigidity to the frame and to serve as a base for (wall) cladding or roofing.
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Sheathing
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
11. Schematic Design
One-Way vs. Two-Way Slabs
SD
Dimensional Lumber - and nominal vs actual dimensions
Cee Channel - Runner Channel - Tracks
12. Used where columns are lightly loaded or bear on soils with a high bearing capacity.
Fire Resistance Rating
Wood Light Framing
Mat Foundation
Column Footing
13. Slender - closely spaced - parallel beams in a wood light (or light-gauge steel) frame floor.
DB
Wood Light Framing
Joist
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
14. Prescriptive codes give a clear - defined method for meeting a requirement. Performance codes allow the designer to decide how to meet the end requirement that must be met.
low-e coating
Spandrel beam
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
15. The combination of high-strength steel strands - sleeves - and end anchorages used for post-tensioning concrete.
DB
Tendons
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Light-Gauge Steel Framing
16. I - C - L - T - Pipes - Tubes - round - Rectangular bars - plates
Glue-Laminated Lumber
Building Inspector's Process
AISC standard structural shapes
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
17. Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles: Closely spaced - reinforced concrete piles. Often has shock-crete sprayed on the front to make a wall. Secant Piles: Two sets of interlocking contiguous piles.
Re-Shoring
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
Stucco - its components and layers
18. Fabricated at the manufacture's plant. Reinforced in both directions. Uses a steel stud backup wall.
Backup wall
Prefabricated brick panel curtainwall
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
Rafter
19. Chemical compounds that are used in concrete mixes to increase the workability of the mix without reducing the slump.
Plasticizers
Fire Safety Exiting Requirements
Flex anchors
Prefabricated brick panel curtainwall
20. They review the plan sets to make sure they meet code requirements - then they will issue building permits if all codes and regulations are met. During the construction process - an inspector will be called to review the construction of specific part
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21. Pre-Construction - Construction - and Post-Construction Phases
OSB
The Three Phases of Construction Management
Pile and Pile Driver
Insulated metal panels
22. Rebar: An deformed steel bar used as concrete reinforcement. Welded-Wire Reinforcement: A prefabricated rectangular grid of steel wires spot-welded together at intersections - used as reinforcement in concrete slabs.
AISC standard structural shapes
Annealed glass
DB
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
23. Type 1: General Use - Type 2: -Type 3: High Early Strength - Type 4: Low Heat of Hydration - Type 5: Sulfate Resistant
Engineered Lumber
Caisson
Mat Foundation
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
24. Parallel-Strand Lumber: Manufactured wood product composed of narrow strands of veneered lumber glued together - all oriented in the same direction to form a member of large cross section.
Precasting vs Site-Casting: Methods & Pros and Cons
PSL
Flex anchors
Soldier Piles and Lagging
25. A type of glass made by adding a metallic pigment during manufacture.
Plasticizers
Tinted glass
Tie Backs
Rebar and Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
26. Truss: a structural member with triangulated - linear elements - typically used for large spans. Bottom Chord:
OSB
The Three Parts of Construction Management
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
Glue-Laminated Lumber
27. The ability of a building assembly to endure fire - measured in hours or minutes of time and determined from standardized full-scale tests.
Fire Resistance Rating
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
Engineered Lumber
GFRC
28. Wrought iron is corrosive resistant - time consuming to make - and contains about .02% carbon. VS. Mild Steel contains .1-2.5% carbon and is much stronger and easier to make.
Wrought iron v. mild steel
CD
Stone cladding
Type I-V Concrete - and the Roles for Each
29. A surface coating that reflects most of the long-wave radiation.
Mat Foundation
low-e coating
Performance vs. Prescriptive Code Provisions
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
30. A stuccolike exterior finish that includes a layer of foam insulation - fiberglass reinforcing mesh - and one or two coats of a polymer-based finish - also called synthetic stucco.
EIFS
DD
Building Inspector's Process
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
31. Used commonly for load-bearing wood - masonry - or concrete walls.
Spandrel beam
Wood Light Framing
Strip Footing
Re-Shoring
32. M = Least amount of lime; O = Most lime; N = Second most lime; S = Second least lime
Re-Shoring
Engineered Lumber
The role of lime in mortar and mortar types
Slump Test
33. Sheet steel that is hot-dip galvanized.
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
Spandrel beam
SD
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
34. A type of tempered glass obtained from a process that reduces (or eliminates) the possibility of spontaneous breakage of tempered glass during its service life.
Tendons
Hollow Core Slabs and Planks
heat-soaked tempered glass
Flex anchors
35. Place where materials are stored on or near the project site.
Cold Weather Concrete Construction Protection Measures
SD
Laydown Yard/Staging Area
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
36. A rafter is one of a series of sloped structural members that extends from the ridge or the hip down to the downslope perimeter of the eave - designed to support the roof deck and its loads.
Floating and Troweling
GFRC
Rafter
Steps in Forming a Reinforced Concrete Wall
37. Oriented Strandboard: A wood-based panel made by gluing several layers of wood strands under heat and pressure so that the adjacent layers are oriented in opposite directions.
Pile and Pile Driver
OSB
One-Way vs. Two-Way Slabs
Shallow vs. Deep Foundations
38. Pre-Construction - Construction - and Post-Construction Phases
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
The Three Phases of Construction Management
Sheet Piles and Shoring
Suspended ceiling
39. Snug-tight = hand tightened by a worker. Slip-Critical = hand tightened - then extra tightening to a certain tensile strength. Shear resistance is provided by the friction between the connected surfaces.
Truss - Bottom Chord and Top Chord
tempered glass
Slip-critical v. snug-tight connections
Backup wall
40. Snug-tight = hand tightened by a worker. Slip-Critical = hand tightened - then extra tightening to a certain tensile strength. Shear resistance is provided by the friction between the connected surfaces.
Slip-critical v. snug-tight connections
Pre-tentioning and Post-tentioning
Slump Test
Building Inspector's Process
41. A test that measures the workability of fresh concrete by filling a cone-shaped mold with concrete - removing the mold - and measuring the height to which the concrete settles below its original height.
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Slump Test
DBB
CM
42. A glass obtained by heating annealed glass to a high temperature and then suddenly cooling it - Which makes it four times stronger than annealed glass; used as safety glass because it breaks into pieces that are small and blunt enough not to cause in
tempered glass
Mat Foundation
Mat Foundation
PSL
43. Method of sawing a log by sawing in one or two directions only. The grain pattern varies from nearly parallel to the wide face to perpendicular. vs. A method of sawing lumber where the log is cut radially into four quarters and then sawed along radia
Tinted glass
CM
Flat-Sawn vs. Quarter-Sawn Lumber
Plasticizers
44. A type of glass made by adding a metallic pigment during manufacture.
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
Tendons
Tinted glass
Tie Backs
45. A thin layer of material over a back-up component.
Spandrel beam
Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Members
Fire Resistance Rating
Veneer
46. Sump: Dig sump pits that are sufficiently below the elevation of the excavation - then use sump pumps to drain the water out of the pits and pump it away from the site. Well Point: A number of vertical pipes are sunk around the perimeter of the excav
Engineered Lumber
Plasticizers
Building Inspector's Process
Sump and Well Point Dewatering
47. Control Joint: A sawed or tooled joint on the top surface of a concrete slab-on-ground; a continuous vertical joint in a concrete masonry wall. Cold Joint: A nonmovement joint resulting when fresh concrete is placed against previously placed concrete
Annealed glass
AISC standard structural shapes
Contiguous Bored Concrete Piles and Secant Piles
Concrete Control Joints and Cold Joints
48. A test that measures the workability of fresh concrete by filling a cone-shaped mold with concrete - removing the mold - and measuring the height to which the concrete settles below its original height.
Advantages and Disadvantages of High Strength Concrete
Concrete - its components - and their function in the mix
Slump Test
Soldier Piles and Lagging
49. A beam that spans between columns on the exterior face of a frame structure.
CD
OSB
Pile and Pile Driver
Spandrel beam
50. Differential: The building's foundation settles at different rates at different points. Uniform: The building's foundation settles at a uniform rate.
Pile and Pile Driver
Floating and Troweling
PSL
Differential/Uniform Foundation Settlement