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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Inspection
Control Scope
Procurement negotiations
Training
2. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Decision Tree
Organization Chart
Contract Change Control System
Documentation Reviews
3. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Matrix Organization
Avoidance
4. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Risk Management Plan
Fast Tracking
5. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Product Description
Change Requests
Constraints
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
6. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Proposals
Project
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
7. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Product description
Formal acceptance and closure
Project Files
Process Adjustments
8. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Acceptance
Inspection
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Parametric Estimating
9. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Organizational Policies
Communications management plan
Workaround plans
Project Files
10. Measuring - examining and testing undertaken to determine whether results conform to requirements; also called reviews - product reviews - audits - and walkthroughs
Lead
Inspection
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project Management
11. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Project Human Resource Management
Interviews
Project Management
Develop Schedule
12. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Risk Management Plan
Contract Change Control System
Regulation
Quality Improvement
13. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Inspection
Workaround plans
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
14. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Project Schedule
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
15. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Mitigation
Code of Accounts
Change Control System
16. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Management
Project Planning Methodology
Plan Quality
Proposals
17. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Schedule Compression
Resource Leveling
Risk Audits
Plan Risk Management
18. Dependencies that are contractually required or those inherent in the nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations.
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Identify Risks
Communication Requirements Analysis
Quality Assurance
19. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on the project objective.
Risk
Project Integration Management
Develop Schedule
Product Scope
20. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Communications Technology
Distribute Information
Project Integration Management
Configuration Management System
21. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Cost Management
Manage Stakeholder
Resource Leveling
Templates
22. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Transference
Identify Stakeholders
Resource Calendar
Risk Register
23. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Quality
Direct costs
Project Schedule
Performance Reviews
24. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Constraints
Scope Changes
Decomposition
Documentation Reviews
25. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Project Selection Methods
Resource Leveling
Project Plan Updates
26. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Templates
Identify Risks
Mathematical Analysis
Scope Statement
27. The process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements - and forecasts to stakeholders.
Report Performance
Re-baselining
Risk
Facilitated Workshops
28. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Data precision
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Training
Project Integration Management
29. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Risk Register
Quality Metrics
Project Communications Management
Control Schedule
30. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Identify Risks
Quality Policy
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Documentation Reviews
31. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Schedule Compression
Project Communications Management
Administer procurements
Perform Quality Control
32. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Formal acceptance and closure
Probability and impact matrix
Contract
Prevention vs. Inspections
33. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Constraints
Critical Path Method
Procurement Documents
Total Float
34. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Organizational Policies
Avoidance
Develop Schedule
Constraints
35. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Communications Technology
Re-baselining
Coding Structure
Flowcharts
36. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Constraints
Project Plan
Functional Organization
Project Communications Management
37. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Schedule
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Similarities between Operations and Projects
38. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Quality Policy
Corrective Action
Control Scope
Stakeholder Analysis
39. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Constraints
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Assumptions
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
40. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Project Planning Methodology
Organization Breakdown Structure
Project Cost Management
Work Results
41. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Project Procurement Management
Risk Database
Sequence Activities
Staffing Pool Description
42. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Risk Consequences
Triggers
Fixed- price contracts
Communications Technology
43. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Sequence Activities
Procurement audits
Control Account
Re-baselining
44. Expectations The process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur. Project manager applies appropriate interpersonal skills to manage stakeholder expectations - for example - by building t
Manage Stakeholder
Code of Accounts
Life Cycle Costing
Additional Risk Response Planning
45. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Project Risk Management
Probability and impact matrix
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Quality Management
46. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Risk Audits
Monitor and Control Risks
Estimate Activity Durations
Staffing Requirements
47. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Procurement Management Plan
Precedence Relationships
Estimate Activity Durations
Triggers
48. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
External Feedback
Project Communications Management
Corrective Action
Work Results
49. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Procurement performance reviews
Procurement audits
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
50. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Process Adjustments
Benchmarking
Data precision
Information Distribution Methods