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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Make-or-buy analysis
Brainstorming
Simulation
Requirements Management Plan
2. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Project Assumption Testing
Project Time Management
Schedule updates
3. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Manage Stakeholder
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Templates
4. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Plan Risk Management
Communications Technology
Configuration Management System
Plan Procurements
5. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Direct costs
Decomposition
Quality Improvement
Project Plan Updates
6. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Prototypes
Define Activities
Organization Breakdown Structure
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
7. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Expert Judgment
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Collect Requirements
Project Scope
8. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Functional Organization
Checklists
Communication Requirements Analysis
Procurement Documents
9. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Develop Schedule
Staffing Requirements
Lead
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
10. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
Fast Tracking
Risk management policies
Resource Calendar
Quality Assurance
11. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Checklists
Re-baselining
Project Plan Updates
Performance Reviews
12. Includes identified risks - risk owners - results of Perform qualitative risk analysis process - agreed upon response strategies - etc.
Risk Register
Scope Change Control System
Product Analysis
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
13. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Stakeholder register
Avoidance
14. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Rework
Procurement negotiations
Checklists
Quality Management Plan
15. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Matrix Organization
Simulation
Requirements Management Plan
Stakeholder Analysis
16. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Project Files
Risk Audits
Project Risk Management
Resource Pool Descriptions
17. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Data Precision Ranking
Lead
Proposal
Project Files
18. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Distribute Information
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Lag
Scope baseline
19. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Earned Value Analysis
Develop Schedule
Plan Risk Responses
Project Quality Management
20. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Bidder Conferences
Scope Statement
Control Charts
Project
21. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Projectized Organization
Project Records
Training
Mitigation
22. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Team Directory
Project Closeout
Control Costs
23. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Formal acceptance and closure
Make-or-buy analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
24. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Schedule Baseline
Project Selection Methods
Develop Schedule
Human Resource Practices
25. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Project Communications Management
Project Charter
Differences between Operations and Project
Plan Procurements
26. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Inspection
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Avoidance
Quality Policy
27. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Bidder Conferences
Documentation Reviews
Total Float
Workaround plans
28. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Observations
Project Communications Management
Forecasting
Constraints
29. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Monitor and Control Risks
Project Quality Management
Independent estimates
Define Activities
30. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Bottom-up Estimating
Organization Chart
Organizational Policies
Procurement file
31. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Estimate Costs
Control Costs
Corrective Action
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
32. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Control Charts
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Risk Database
Risk probability
33. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Administer procurements
Data Precision Ranking
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Recruitment Practices
34. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Work Results
Project Integration Management
Work Authorization System
Additional Risk Response Planning
35. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Performance Reports
Precedence Relationships
Communications management plan
Procurement resources
36. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Plan Procurements
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Communications management plan
37. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Quality Management
Quality Assurance
Organization Chart
38. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Lessons Learned
Plan Communications
Plan Risk Responses
Estimate Activity Resources
39. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Re-baselining
Project Procurement Management
Precedence Relationships
Product Analysis
40. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Group Creativity Techniques
Flowcharts
System or Process
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
41. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Communication Requirements Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Project Quality Management
Triggers
42. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Plan Quality
Estimate Activity Resources
Risk
Critical Path Method
43. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Project Team Directory
Expert Judgment
Project Life Cycle
Acquire Project Team
44. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Scope Changes
Functional Organization
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Close procurements
45. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Verify Scope
Project
Templates
Scope Change Control System
46. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Risk Management Plan
Corrective Action
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Develop Human Resource Plan
47. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Resource Leveling
Project Files
Collocation
48. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Parametric Estimating
Mathematical Analysis
Monitor and Control Risks
49. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Project Cost Management
Project Plan Updates
Risk
Mitigation
50. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Scope Changes
Deliverable
Scope Statement
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)