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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Life Cycle Costing
Program
Work Authorization System
Recruitment Practices
2. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Project Communications Management
Quality Assurance
Project Integration Management
Decision Tree
3. A deliverable is a unique - tangible and verifiable work/product. Each project phase is marked by the completion of one or more deliverables.
Report Performance
Deliverable
Organizational Policies
Project Cost Management
4. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Information Distribution Methods
Project Risk Management
Quality Metrics
Plan Communications
5. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Control Account
Constraints
Training
Develop Human Resource Plan
6. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Procurement performance reviews
Project Communications Management
Direct costs
Mitigation
7. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Project Life Cycle
Decomposition
Mathematical Analysis
Procurement performance reviews
8. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Scope Statement
Interviews
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Cost Management Plan
9. Used to identify project and product requirements; some of the techniques used are: Brainstorming - Nominal group technique - The Delphi technique - Idea/mind mapping - and Affinity diagram.
Functional Organization
Stakeholder Analysis
Group Creativity Techniques
Organizational Policies
10. Charts that are used to show positions and relationships in a graphical format.
Procurement file
Organization Chart
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Risk Database
11. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Process Adjustments
Technical performance measurement
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Similarities between Operations and Projects
12. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Checklists
Requirements Documentation
Human Resource Practices
Prioritized list of quantified risks
13. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Earned Value Analysis
Monitor and Control Risks
Project Integration Management
Independent estimates
14. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Account
Procurement resources
Project Files
Project Plan
15. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project Closeout
Risk Consequences
Perform Quality Control
16. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Manage Stakeholder
Assumptions
Acceptance
Requirements Documentation
17. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Procurement file
Constraints
Deliverable
Cost Management Plan
18. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Constraints
Source Selection Criteria
Procurement negotiations
Procurement Management Plan
19. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Estimate Costs
Re-baselining
Triggers
Regulation
20. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Contract Change Control System
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Trend Analysis
21. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Project Plan
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Free Float
Transference
22. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Project Files
Data precision
Close procurements
Simulation
23. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Risk
Project Plan Updates
Communications Technology
Benchmarking
24. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Bottom-up Estimating
Administer procurements
Parametric Estimating
Plan Risk Management
25. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Human Resource Practices
Quality Audit
Decision Tree
26. Dependencies that are contractually required or those inherent in the nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations.
Risk Consequences
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Control Costs
Sequence Activities
27. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project includes only the essential work required to complete the project successfully. It includes collecting the requirements - defining the scope - verifying the scope and controlling the scope o
Benchmarking
Project Scope Management
Deliverable
Formal acceptance and closure
28. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Expert Judgment
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Procurement resources
29. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Constraints
Monitor and Control Risks
Secondary Risks
Bottom-up Estimating
30. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Cost Management
Project Procurement Management
Project Risk Management
Estimate Costs
31. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Contract
Product Analysis
Project Cost Management
Work Results
32. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Project Selection Methods
Human Resource Practices
Crashing
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
33. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Constraints
Corrective Action
Project Planning Methodology
Scope Change Control System
34. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Bid / quotation
Precedence Relationships
Fixed- price contracts
Constraints
35. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Procurement negotiations
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Project Scope
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
36. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Technical performance measurement
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Sensitivity Analysis
Communications Technology
37. In a projectized organization - most of the organization's resources are involved in project work - and Project Managers have a great deal of independence and authority.
Projectized Organization
Risk Consequences
Contract
Stakeholder register
38. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Cost Management Plan
Templates
Project Team Directory
Subproject
39. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Risk Management Plan
Checklists
Product Analysis
Estimate Activity Durations
40. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Decision Tree
Product Analysis
Procurement Documents
Risk probability
41. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Project Communications Management
Requirements Documentation
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Documentation Reviews
42. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Organizational Policies
Acquire Project Team
Scope Statement
43. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Communication Requirements Analysis
Product Description
Work Results
Scope Changes
44. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Collect Requirements
Assumptions Analysis
Lessons Learned
Initiation
45. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Assumptions
Bidder Conferences
Project Communications Management
Forecasting
46. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Direct costs
Risk management policies
Project Procurement Management
Fast Tracking
47. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Fixed- price contracts
External Feedback
Project Files
Risk management policies
48. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Fixed- price contracts
Close procurements
Project Cost Management
Stakeholder Analysis
49. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Projectized Organization
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Control Scope
50. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Organization Breakdown Structure
Product description
Risk Audits
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)