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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Scope Changes
Project Risk Management
Project Procurement Management
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
2. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Procurement Management
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Project Stakeholders
3. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Estimate Costs
Scope Change Control System
Project Time Management
4. A deliverable is a unique - tangible and verifiable work/product. Each project phase is marked by the completion of one or more deliverables.
Facilitated Workshops
Scope Management Plan
Deliverable
Revised Cost Estimates
5. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Lag
Project Cost Management
Earned Value Analysis
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
6. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Program
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Technical performance measurement
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
7. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Control Account
Performance Reviews
Parametric Estimating
Communications Technology
8. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Collocation
Plan Risk Responses
Project Portfolio Management
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
9. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Project Stakeholders
Regulation
Quality Improvement
Make-or-buy analysis
10. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Secondary Risks
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Perform Quality Control
Project Plan
11. The process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements - and forecasts to stakeholders.
Report Performance
Qualified seller lists
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Organization Breakdown Structure
12. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Resource Calendar
Grade
Cost Management Plan
Regulation
13. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Plan Procurements
Matrix Organization
Lessons Learned
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
14. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Procurement audits
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Determine Budget
Control Costs
15. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Performance Reviews
Residual Risks
Cost Management Plan
Flowcharts
16. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Staffing Pool Description
Project Charter
Constraints
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
17. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Estimate Costs
Quantitatively based durations
Control Costs
18. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Facilitated Workshops
Project Integration Management
Total Float
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
19. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Resource Leveling
Communications Technology
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
20. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Conduct Procurements
Project Procurement Management
Fast Tracking
Sensitivity Analysis
21. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Project Management
Earned Value Analysis
Lessons Learned
Stakeholder Analysis
22. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Flowcharts
Project Procurement Management
Stakeholder register
Stakeholder Analysis
23. The process to identify and document project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - report relationships - and create a staffing management plan.
Independent estimates
Risk Database
Develop Human Resource Plan
Root Cause Analysis
24. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Work Authorization System
Quality Improvement
Flowcharts
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
25. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Triggers
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Checklists
Additional Risk Response Planning
26. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Fast Tracking
Status Review Meetings
Group Creativity Techniques
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
27. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Mathematical Analysis
Scope Management Plan
Quality Metrics
Product Scope
28. Expectations The process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur. Project manager applies appropriate interpersonal skills to manage stakeholder expectations - for example - by building t
Training
Assumptions
Manage Stakeholder
Secondary Risks
29. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Identify Stakeholders
Re-baselining
Lessons Learned
Regulation
30. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Crashing
Project Plan
Total Float
31. The conclusion of a project phase is marked by a review of both key deliverables and project performance till date to determine if the project should continue into its next phase and detect and correct errors cost-effectively. These phase end reviews
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Staffing Pool Description
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Acceptance
32. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Configuration Management System
System or Process
Project Communications Management
Constraints
33. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Project Scope
Templates
Project Files
Initiation
34. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project
Life Cycle Costing
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Life Cycle
35. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Quantitatively based durations
Scope Changes
Project Scope
Human Resource Practices
36. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Risk Audits
Procurement audits
Resource Pool Descriptions
Constraints
37. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Workaround plans
Differences between Operations and Project
Product description
Plan Procurements
38. Probability that a risk will occur.
Bottom-up Estimating
Acquire Project Team
Risk probability
Performance Reports
39. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Quantitatively based durations
Communications Technology
Performance Reports
Procurement resources
40. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Procurement Documents
Human Resource Practices
Constraints
Data precision
41. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Constraints
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Scope Statement
Additional Risk Response Planning
42. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Flowcharts
Work Results
Quality
Inspection
43. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Total Float
Budget Updates
Re-baselining
Project Assumption Testing
44. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Coding Structure
Project Team Directory
Project Communications Management
Procurement resources
45. Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives.
Control Scope
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Plan Quality
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
46. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Scope Management Plan
Performance Reviews
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Coding Structure
47. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Procurement negotiations
Project Communications Management
Procurement file
Control Account
48. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Trend Analysis
Checklists
Project Scope
49. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Schedule Baseline
Project Team Directory
Product description
Staffing Requirements
50. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Quality
Product Description
Interviews