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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Report Performance
Direct costs
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Communications management plan
2. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Additional Risk Response Planning
Risk Management Plan
Distribute Information
3. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Quantitatively based durations
Quality Policy
Performance Reports
4. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Data Precision Ranking
Project Human Resource Management
Project Planning Methodology
Project Closeout
5. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Staffing Pool Description
Quality Assurance
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Focus groups
6. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Lessons Learned
Avoidance
Product Analysis
Forecasting
7. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Quality Audit
Distribute Information
Corrective Action
Project Communications Management
8. A -specific version of the schedule model used to compare actual results to the plan to determine if preventive or corrective action is needed to meet the project objectives.
Project Time Management
Schedule Baseline
Scope baseline
Risk Categories
9. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Procurement file
Control Scope
Stakeholder Analysis
Quality Improvement
10. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships - and productivity.
Collocation
Bidder Conferences
Project Files
Workaround plans
11. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Cost Management Plan
Quality
Change Requests
Secondary Risks
12. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Direct costs
Resource Leveling
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Project Plan Updates
13. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Project Planning Methodology
Control Charts
Stakeholder Analysis
Data Precision Ranking
14. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Estimate Activity Resources
Risk management policies
Lead
Corrective Action
15. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Free Float
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Observations
Initiation
16. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Team Development
Performance Reviews
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Resource Pool Descriptions
17. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Acceptance
Precedence Relationships
Lessons Learned
Procurement performance reviews
18. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Quality
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Procurement Management Plan
Design of Experiments (DOE)
19. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Control Account
Fast Tracking
Project Scope
Change Requests
20. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Focus groups
Qualified seller lists
Regulation
Schedule Compression
21. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Schedule updates
Conduct Procurements
Trend Analysis
Triggers
22. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Brainstorming
Risk Consequences
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Project
23. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Performance Reviews
Procurement audits
Secondary Risks
Decomposition
24. Refers to the centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic business objectives. Portfolio management ensures that the portfolios are reviewed to ascertain that resources are allocated as per priority and the allocation is con
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Work Results
Prototypes
Project Portfolio Management
25. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Triggers
Define Activities
Risk Consequences
Project Schedule
26. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Status Review Meetings
Project Team Directory
Forecasting
27. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Constraints
Risk Audits
Triggers
28. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Scope Statement
Performance Reports
Constraints
Quality Metrics
29. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Risk Database
Project Planning Methodology
Corrective Action
Procurement audits
30. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Prototypes
Decomposition
Benchmarking
Schedule updates
31. The process to identify and document project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - report relationships - and create a staffing management plan.
Life Cycle Costing
Quality Audit
Budget Updates
Develop Human Resource Plan
32. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Procurement negotiations
Earned Value Analysis
Close procurements
Prevention vs. Inspections
33. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Project Stakeholders
Project Files
Prevention vs. Inspections
Work Authorization System
34. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Performance Reports
Project Team Directory
Group Decision Making Techniques
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
35. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Sequence Activities
Initiation
Project Records
Formal acceptance and closure
36. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Trend Analysis
Quality Metrics
Plan Risk Responses
Acquire Project Team
37. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Life Cycle Costing
Control Scope
Earned Value Analysis
Secondary Risks
38. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Identify Risks
Risk Database
Performance Reports
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
39. Process of implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks - and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Decomposition
Monitor and Control Risks
40. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Inspection
Information Distribution Methods
Differences between Operations and Project
Staffing Requirements
41. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Subproject
Procurement file
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Independent estimates
42. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Plan Risk Responses
Risk Audits
Control Charts
Lag
43. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Source Selection Criteria
Budget Updates
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Quality
44. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Project Files
Checklists
Project Charter
Transference
45. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Risk management policies
46. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Scope baseline
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Residual Risks
47. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Product Scope
Process Adjustments
Expert Judgment
Procurement negotiations
48. Allow for non-sequential activities (e.g. Loops or Conditional Branches); e.g. - GERT(Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique) and System Dynamics
Quality
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
49. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Secondary Risks
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Acceptance
50. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Prototypes
Formal acceptance and closure
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Organization Breakdown Structure