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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Procurement performance reviews
Organization Breakdown Structure
Assumptions
Benchmarking
2. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Closeout
Status Review Meetings
3. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Project Risk Management
Communications management plan
Quality Improvement
Lead
4. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Staffing Requirements
Proposal
Assumptions Analysis
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
5. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Manage Stakeholder
Project Schedule
Matrix Organization
Checklists
6. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Transference
Distribute Information
Sequence Activities
Risk Audits
7. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Product Analysis
Procurement file
Scope Changes
Projectized Organization
8. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Constraints
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Corrective Action
Quality Metrics
9. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Direct costs
Performance Reviews
Prevention vs. Inspections
Requirements Management Plan
10. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Corrective Action
Plan Risk Management
Corrective Action
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
11. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Team Development
Formal acceptance and closure
Constraints
Bottom-up Estimating
12. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Critical Path Method
Acceptance
Close procurements
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
13. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Scope Change Control System
Risk Database
Procurement Management Plan
Schedule updates
14. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Assumptions
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Checklists
Team Building Activities
15. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Quality Policy
Recruitment Practices
Plan Procurements
Re-baselining
16. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Performance Reports
Project Cost Management
Project Time Management
Mitigation
17. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Mathematical Analysis
Constraints
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Project Files
18. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Simulation
Corrective Action
Fixed- price contracts
Communications Technology
19. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Plan Risk Responses
Define Activities
Work Authorization System
Sub Network / Fragment Network
20. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Project Schedule
External Feedback
Procurement negotiations
Initiation
21. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Fixed- price contracts
Conduct Procurements
Quality Audit
Risk
22. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Project Plan Updates
Re-baselining
Lessons Learned
Scope Changes
23. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Quality Improvement
Project Planning Methodology
Project Plan
Scope Management Plan
24. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Re-baselining
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Bidder Conferences
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
25. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Project Files
Distribute Information
Verify Scope
Work Authorization System
26. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Deliverable
Total Float
Free Float
Life Cycle Costing
27. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Statistical Sampling
Simulation
Estimate Activity Resources
28. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Risk Management Plan
Organization Breakdown Structure
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Schedule updates
29. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Project Risk Management
Fixed- price contracts
Risk Categories
Benchmarking
30. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Scope Management Plan
Bid / quotation
Observations
Prevention vs. Inspections
31. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Project Cost Management
Define Scope
Product Description
Probability and impact matrix
32. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Sensitivity Analysis
Quality Improvement
Close procurements
Assumptions Analysis
33. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Bottom-up Estimating
Simulation
Identify Risks
Work Authorization System
34. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Rework
Process Adjustments
Lessons Learned
Fast Tracking
35. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Direct costs
Residual Risks
Bid / quotation
Team Building Activities
36. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Communications management plan
Program
Project Risk Management
Project Communications Management
37. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Administer procurements
Performance Reviews
Formal acceptance and closure
Workaround plans
38. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Schedule updates
Statistical Sampling
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Parametric Estimating
39. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Identify Risks
Quality
Scope Change Control System
Project Plan
40. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Project Portfolio Management
Facilitated Workshops
Lessons Learned
Bidder Conferences
41. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Quality
Quality Improvement
Stakeholder Analysis
Qualified seller lists
42. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Checklists
Project Life Cycle
Human Resource Practices
43. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Work Results
Revised Cost Estimates
Project Human Resource Management
Control Charts
44. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Project Communications Management
Deliverable
Risk Database
Independent estimates
45. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Project Communications Management
Focus groups
Trend Analysis
Project Human Resource Management
46. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Plan Communications
Project Integration Management
Quality Assurance
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
47. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Procurement performance reviews
Subproject
External Feedback
Decision Tree
48. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Flowcharts
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Expert Judgment
Stakeholder register
49. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Trend Analysis
Monitor and Control Risks
Quality Assurance
Project Procurement Management
50. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Additional Risk Response Planning
External Dependencies
Triggers
Change Control System