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CAPM
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Subjects
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certifications
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capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Proposal
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Project Quality Management
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
2. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Qualified seller lists
Scope Management Plan
Procurement resources
3. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Project
Verify Scope
Conduct Procurements
Scope Changes
4. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Sensitivity Analysis
Quality Audit
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
5. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Project Scope
Communications management plan
Determine Budget
Requirements Traceability Matrix
6. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Quantitatively based durations
Project Procurement Management
Plan Procurements
Performance Reports
7. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Mathematical Analysis
Identify Risks
Avoidance
8. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Configuration Management System
Manage Stakeholder
Organization Chart
9. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Project Team Directory
Human Resource Practices
10. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Trend Analysis
Data precision
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Organizational Policies
11. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Lag
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Procurement Management
Brainstorming
12. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Cost Performance Baseline
Documentation Reviews
Project Team Directory
Project Procurement Management
13. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Estimate Activity Durations
Work Authorization System
Close procurements
Independent estimates
14. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Performance Reviews
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Determine Budget
15. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Project Quality Management
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Decomposition
Administer procurements
16. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Procurement Management Plan
Data Precision Ranking
Trend Analysis
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
17. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Closeout
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Product Scope
Organization Breakdown Structure
18. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Project Stakeholders
Project Cost Management
Project Time Management
Quality Assurance
19. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
External Dependencies
Parametric Estimating
Inspection
Deliverable
20. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Requirements Management Plan
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Assumptions Analysis
Plan Communications
21. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
System or Process
Project Management
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Data precision
22. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Total Float
Sequence Activities
Flowcharts
23. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Lessons Learned
Quality Policy
24. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Independent estimates
Verify Scope
Define Activities
Procurement performance reviews
25. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
System or Process
Critical Path Method
Qualified seller lists
Risk Consequences
26. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Precedence Relationships
Training
Risk Audits
Prevention vs. Inspections
27. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Make-or-buy analysis
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Scope Management
Project Planning Methodology
28. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Data Precision Ranking
Stakeholder Analysis
Lead
Plan Communications
29. Involves immediate corrective or preventive action as a consequence of quality control measurements.
Regulation
Process Adjustments
Proposal
Resource Leveling
30. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Risk Audits
Workaround plans
Fast Tracking
Recruitment Practices
31. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Human Resource Practices
Procurement performance reviews
Quality Management Plan
Quality Improvement
32. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Activity List
Differences between Operations and Project
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Precedence Relationships
33. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Quality Metrics
Matrix Organization
Scope Statement
Quality
34. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Technical performance measurement
Bottom-up Estimating
Transference
Inspection
35. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Perform Quality Control
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Staffing Pool Description
36. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Develop Schedule
Work Results
Constraints
Forecasting
37. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Change Control System
Source Selection Criteria
Communications management plan
Project Schedule
38. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Interviews
Project Assumption Testing
Project Plan
Quality Assurance
39. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Staffing Pool Description
Cost Management Plan
Sequence Activities
Requirements Documentation
40. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Benchmarking
Differences between Operations and Project
Control Scope
Procurement performance reviews
41. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Formal acceptance and closure
Risk Audits
Templates
Project Communications Management
42. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Risk Consequences
Interviews
Resource Leveling
Procurement negotiations
43. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Cost Performance Baseline
Project Scope Management
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Change Control System
44. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Change Requests
Requirements Management Plan
Plan Risk Management
Perform Quality Control
45. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Simulation
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Develop Human Resource Plan
46. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Control Scope
Contract Change Control System
Decision Tree
Fast Tracking
47. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Control Scope
Product description
Lessons Learned
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
48. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Resource Leveling
Lead
Grade
Resource Calendar
49. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Contract Change Control System
Inspection
Quality Management Plan
Project Plan
50. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Constraints
Observations
Make-or-buy analysis
Control Account
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