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CAPM
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certifications
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capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Project Human Resource Management
Quality Management Plan
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Constraints
2. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Communications Technology
Secondary Risks
Stakeholder register
Quality Policy
3. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Work Results
Quality Improvement
Benchmarking
Focus groups
4. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Configuration Management System
Group Decision Making Techniques
Status Review Meetings
Risk management policies
5. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Constraints
Inspection
Trend Analysis
Mitigation
6. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Project Cost Management
Constraints
Acceptance
7. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Team Building Activities
Plan Procurements
8. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Project Cost Management
Parametric Estimating
Inspection
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
9. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Trend Analysis
Communications management plan
Scope Change Control System
Subproject
10. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Control Schedule
Proposal
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
11. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Bidder Conferences
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Quality Improvement
Plan Procurements
12. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Training
Project Human Resource Management
Acquire Project Team
Observations
13. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Risk Register
System or Process
Quality Management Plan
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
14. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Interviews
Project Integration Management
Precedence Relationships
Project Procurement Management
15. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Additional Risk Response Planning
Benchmarking
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
16. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Identify Stakeholders
Project Human Resource Management
Estimate Costs
Project Procurement Management
17. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Plan Risk Responses
Change Control System
Resource Leveling
Control Scope
18. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Project Records
Product Analysis
Lag
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
19. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Fast Tracking
Parametric Estimating
Product Analysis
Project Schedule
20. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
Product Description
Requirements Documentation
Product Scope
Project Integration Management
21. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Qualified seller lists
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Plan Procurements
Quality Audit
22. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on the project objective.
Projectized Organization
Resource Pool Descriptions
Risk
Inspection
23. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Budget Updates
Collect Requirements
Triggers
Critical Path Method
24. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Project Risk Management
Group Creativity Techniques
Identify Stakeholders
Project Portfolio Management
25. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Constraints
Verify Scope
Project Stakeholders
Risk management policies
26. Factors that - for planning purposes - will be considered true - real or certain.
Scope Change Control System
Assumptions
Human Resource Practices
Program
27. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Resource Leveling
Constraints
Project Selection Methods
Project Plan
28. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Sensitivity Analysis
Program
Product Description
Project Plan
29. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Sensitivity Analysis
Re-baselining
Quantitatively based durations
Resource Leveling
30. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Documentation Reviews
Functional Organization
Resource Leveling
Risk management policies
31. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Process Adjustments
Budget Updates
Estimate Costs
32. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Cost Management
Projectized Organization
Identify Risks
Similarities between Operations and Projects
33. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Project Quality Management
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Lessons Learned
34. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Quantitatively based durations
Forecasting
Communications Technology
35. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Make-or-buy analysis
Constraints
Estimate Activity Resources
Qualified seller lists
36. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Decision Tree
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
External Feedback
Estimate Activity Resources
37. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Change Control System
Checklists
Critical Path Method
38. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Qualified seller lists
Budget Updates
Project Communications Management
Procurement audits
39. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Scope Management Plan
Project Scope Management
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Residual Risks
40. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Fast Tracking
Change Control System
Organization Chart
Project Stakeholders
41. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Project Cost Management
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Conduct Procurements
Risk Register
42. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Recruitment Practices
Schedule Compression
Project Human Resource Management
Quality Policy
43. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Workaround plans
Assumptions
Training
Quantitatively based durations
44. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
External Feedback
Distribute Information
Project Scope
Assumptions Analysis
45. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Prevention vs. Inspections
Project Cost Management
Initiation
Bidder Conferences
46. Process of assessing and combining the impact and the likelihood of identified risks. Prioritizes risks according to their potential effect on project objectives for further analysis or action.
Project Records
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Project Risk Management
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
47. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Quality Improvement
Project
Control Charts
Schedule Baseline
48. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Project Human Resource Management
Data Precision Ranking
Project Risk Management
Forecasting
49. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Buyer-Seller relationship
Work Authorization System
Trend Analysis
Checklists
50. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Plan Communications
Residual Risks
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
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