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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Risk Categories
Quality Management Plan
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
2. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Project Quality Management
Probability and impact matrix
Project Assumption Testing
Make-or-buy analysis
3. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Estimate Activity Resources
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Assumptions
Project Risk Management
4. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Project Assumption Testing
Activity List
Staffing Pool Description
5. Document that formally authorizes a project. Provides project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Expert Judgment
Project Charter
Organizational Policies
Plan Communications
6. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Work Results
Project Scope
Risk Database
Report Performance
7. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Statistical Sampling
Quality Improvement
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Project Schedule
8. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Quality Policy
Project Closeout
Constraints
9. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Scope baseline
Schedule Baseline
Technical performance measurement
Qualified seller lists
10. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Regulation
Cost Performance Baseline
Buyer-Seller relationship
Decision Tree
11. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Matrix Organization
Scope baseline
Organizational Policies
Product Scope
12. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Project Quality Management
Team Development
13. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Re-baselining
Stakeholder register
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Cost-reimbursable contracts
14. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Control Schedule
Project Records
Human Resource Practices
Plan Quality
15. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Project Time Management
Communication Requirements Analysis
Procurement file
Code of Accounts
16. 1. Performed by people; 2. Constrained by limited resources; 3. Planned - excuted - monitored - and controlled; 4. Ultimate goal is to achieve organizational objectives or stratregic plans
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Risk Categories
Project Scope
Quality Assurance
17. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Interviews
Perform Quality Control
Root Cause Analysis
Sensitivity Analysis
18. Dependencies that are contractually required or those inherent in the nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations.
Process Adjustments
Procurement Documents
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
19. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Project Planning Methodology
Simulation
Develop Human Resource Plan
Templates
20. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Collocation
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Sensitivity Analysis
Quality Improvement
21. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Project Files
Mathematical Analysis
Differences between Operations and Project
Risk Register
22. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Constraints
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Simulation
Revised Cost Estimates
23. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Procurement Management
Risk Database
Project Stakeholders
Constraints
24. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Plan Quality
Quality Assurance
Quantitatively based durations
External Dependencies
25. Measuring - examining and testing undertaken to determine whether results conform to requirements; also called reviews - product reviews - audits - and walkthroughs
Technical performance measurement
Collocation
Inspection
Conduct Procurements
26. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Decision Tree
Technical performance measurement
Close procurements
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
27. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Staffing Pool Description
Scope Change Control System
System or Process
Projectized Organization
28. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Assumptions
Plan Quality
Requirements Management Plan
Define Scope
29. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Statistical Sampling
Performance Reviews
Estimate Costs
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
30. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Simulation
Grade
Product description
31. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
External Feedback
Communications management plan
Conditional Diagramming Methods
32. Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives.
Assumptions
Monitor and Control Risks
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Triggers
33. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships - and productivity.
Control Charts
Requirements Management Plan
Collocation
Cost-reimbursable contracts
34. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Risk Consequences
Lead
Procurement resources
Free Float
35. The conclusion of a project phase is marked by a review of both key deliverables and project performance till date to determine if the project should continue into its next phase and detect and correct errors cost-effectively. These phase end reviews
Plan Quality
Identify Stakeholders
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Transference
36. Describes the extent to which a risk is known or understood. Measures extent of data available as well as reliability of data.
Mitigation
Data precision
Procurement file
Buyer-Seller relationship
37. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Control Costs
Organization Breakdown Structure
Quality Policy
Risk Consequences
38. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Cost Performance Baseline
Mitigation
Estimate Activity Resources
Project Quality Management
39. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Constraints
Lead
Stakeholder Analysis
Resource Pool Descriptions
40. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Triggers
Communications Technology
Deliverable
Focus groups
41. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Identify Risks
Crashing
Develop Schedule
Acceptance
42. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Fast Tracking
Earned Value Analysis
Re-baselining
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
43. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Acceptance
Collocation
Report Performance
Staffing Requirements
44. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Information Distribution Methods
Triggers
Critical Path Method
Constraints
45. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Risk Categories
Probability and impact matrix
Procurement Documents
Identify Risks
46. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Checklists
Administer procurements
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Qualified seller lists
47. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Project Cost Management
Project Charter
Data Precision Ranking
Product Analysis
48. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Prototypes
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Product Scope
Resource Pool Descriptions
49. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Transference
Project Files
Root Cause Analysis
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
50. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Sequence Activities
Scope Change Control System
Acquire Project Team
Additional Risk Response Planning