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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Risk management policies
Close procurements
Determine Budget
2. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Project Scope
Code of Accounts
Re-baselining
Independent estimates
3. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Procurement Management
Team Development
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Source Selection Criteria
4. It shortens the project schedule without changing the project scope - in order to meet schedule constraints - imposed dates - or other schedule objectives. -. This technique includes crashing and fast tracking.
Crashing
Schedule Compression
Matrix Organization
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
5. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Subproject
Risk Consequences
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Buyer-Seller relationship
6. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Mitigation
Develop Human Resource Plan
Administer procurements
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
7. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Contract
Requirements Management Plan
Bid / quotation
Schedule Compression
8. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Project Cost Management
Project Plan
Proposals
Recruitment Practices
9. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Project Procurement Management
Procurement negotiations
Work Results
Expert Judgment
10. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Stakeholder Analysis
Communications management plan
Buyer-Seller relationship
Performance Reviews
11. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Staffing Requirements
Risk Register
Transference
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
12. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Work Results
Quality Assurance
Risk management policies
Stakeholder Analysis
13. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Requirements Documentation
Assumptions Analysis
Residual Risks
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
14. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Bidder Conferences
Avoidance
Fast Tracking
Schedule Baseline
15. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Parametric Estimating
Scope Management Plan
Project Plan
Performance Reviews
16. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Information Distribution Methods
Project Team Directory
Interviews
17. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Acceptance
Proposals
Collect Requirements
Communications Technology
18. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Control Costs
Constraints
Product Scope
Sub Network / Fragment Network
19. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Control Costs
Group Creativity Techniques
Product Scope
20. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Product Analysis
Critical Path Method
Simulation
Change Control System
21. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Performance Reviews
Project Risk Management
Configuration Management System
22. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Staffing Requirements
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Lessons Learned
Estimate Costs
23. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Quality
Revised Cost Estimates
Estimate Activity Durations
Project Plan Updates
24. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Checklists
System or Process
Close procurements
Scope Change Control System
25. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Prototypes
26. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Quality Policy
Corrective Action
Constraints
Observations
27. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Focus groups
Project Communications Management
Project Planning Methodology
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
28. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Procurement file
Independent estimates
Sensitivity Analysis
29. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Precedence Relationships
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Re-baselining
Project Quality Management
30. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Project
Product Description
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Precedence Relationships
31. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Project Communications Management
Distribute Information
Corrective Action
Quality Management Plan
32. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Interviews
Verify Scope
Plan Procurements
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
33. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Corrective Action
Direct costs
Project Assumption Testing
Project Files
34. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Control Schedule
Constraints
Critical Path Method
Procurement performance reviews
35. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Group Decision Making Techniques
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Fixed- price contracts
Identify Stakeholders
36. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Matrix Organization
Interviews
Performance Reviews
37. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Identify Risks
Contract
Corrective Action
38. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Risk Consequences
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Root Cause Analysis
Control Schedule
39. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Group Creativity Techniques
Proposals
Performance Reviews
Project Human Resource Management
40. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Identify Stakeholders
Lead
Quality Metrics
Plan Quality
41. Used to identify project and product requirements; some of the techniques used are: Brainstorming - Nominal group technique - The Delphi technique - Idea/mind mapping - and Affinity diagram.
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Procurement negotiations
Group Creativity Techniques
Projectized Organization
42. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Bottom-up Estimating
Workaround plans
Quality Management Plan
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
43. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Quality Audit
Life Cycle Costing
Determine Budget
Develop Human Resource Plan
44. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Project Team Directory
Prototypes
Plan Procurements
Benchmarking
45. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Simulation
Procurement Management Plan
Scope Management Plan
Cost Performance Baseline
46. Expectations The process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur. Project manager applies appropriate interpersonal skills to manage stakeholder expectations - for example - by building t
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Project Cost Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Manage Stakeholder
47. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Subproject
Simulation
External Feedback
Bid / quotation
48. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Forecasting
Risk Categories
Define Activities
Precedence Relationships
49. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Make-or-buy analysis
Benchmarking
Constraints
50. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Life Cycle Costing
Data precision
Resource Pool Descriptions
Simulation