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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project includes only the essential work required to complete the project successfully. It includes collecting the requirements - defining the scope - verifying the scope and controlling the scope o
Benchmarking
Assumptions
Project Scope Management
Workaround plans
2. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Budget Updates
Simulation
Procurement performance reviews
Bottom-up Estimating
3. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Deliverable
Regulation
Verify Scope
Make-or-buy analysis
4. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Resource Calendar
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Perform Quality Control
Requirements Management Plan
5. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Decision Tree
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Procurement negotiations
6. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Verify Scope
Crashing
Earned Value Analysis
Re-baselining
7. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Simulation
Decision Tree
Verify Scope
Prioritized list of quantified risks
8. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Life Cycle Costing
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Interviews
9. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Brainstorming
Decomposition
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
10. Activities that assist in developing/enhancing the ability of team members to work together effectively and contribute to the success of the project team. It improves the people skills - technical competencies - and overall team environment and proje
Communication Requirements Analysis
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Team Development
Schedule Compression
11. Factors that - for planning purposes - will be considered true - real or certain.
Assumptions
Procurement audits
Schedule updates
Information Distribution Methods
12. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Mathematical Analysis
Project
Quality Metrics
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
13. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Estimate Activity Resources
Quality Policy
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Avoidance
14. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Process Adjustments
Mathematical Analysis
Data Precision Ranking
Configuration Management System
15. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Project Plan Updates
Precedence Relationships
Facilitated Workshops
Make-or-buy analysis
16. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Project Life Cycle
Project Cost Management
System or Process
Free Float
17. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Plan Risk Management
Quality Management Plan
Re-baselining
Control Charts
18. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Project Cost Management
Verify Scope
Identify Stakeholders
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
19. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Distribute Information
Life Cycle Costing
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
20. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Prevention vs. Inspections
Acceptance
Staffing Pool Description
Project Communications Management
21. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Transference
Performance Reports
Report Performance
Stakeholder register
22. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
System or Process
Fast Tracking
Define Scope
Additional Risk Response Planning
23. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Project Quality Management
Data Precision Ranking
Quality Improvement
Fixed- price contracts
24. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Parametric Estimating
Risk Database
Estimate Costs
25. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Project Integration Management
Sequence Activities
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Scope Statement
26. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Project Team Directory
Life Cycle Costing
Performance Reports
Develop Human Resource Plan
27. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Critical Path Method
Resource Pool Descriptions
Process Adjustments
Plan Risk Responses
28. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
Resource Calendar
Stakeholder register
Performance Reviews
29. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Scope Statement
Project Procurement Management
Project
Fast Tracking
30. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Risk Audits
Scope Change Control System
Independent estimates
Plan Risk Management
31. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Estimate Activity Durations
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Performance Reports
Differences between Operations and Project
32. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Scope baseline
Constraints
Project Files
Root Cause Analysis
33. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Distribute Information
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Project Risk Management
Risk Management Plan
34. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Performance Reports
Re-baselining
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
35. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Corrective Action
Qualified seller lists
Project Management
Source Selection Criteria
36. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Staffing Requirements
Project Records
Identify Risks
External Feedback
37. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Sensitivity Analysis
Staffing Pool Description
Organizational Policies
Project Files
38. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Work Results
Project Risk Management
Work Authorization System
39. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Plan Procurements
Identify Stakeholders
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
40. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Data Precision Ranking
Product description
Fast Tracking
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
41. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Project Management
Statistical Sampling
Fixed- price contracts
Simulation
42. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Account
Plan Procurements
Residual Risks
Triggers
43. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Human Resource Practices
Trend Analysis
Work Results
44. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Subproject
Product Analysis
Earned Value Analysis
45. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Corrective Action
Project Time Management
Project Team Directory
Project Plan Updates
46. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Avoidance
Plan Communications
Group Decision Making Techniques
Coding Structure
47. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Coding Structure
Contract
Inspection
48. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Expert Judgment
Differences between Operations and Project
Fast Tracking
Risk
49. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Project Integration Management
Quality
Focus groups
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
50. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Forecasting
Control Charts
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Collect Requirements