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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Flowcharts
Benchmarking
Distribute Information
Trend Analysis
2. Factors that - for planning purposes - will be considered true - real or certain.
Assumptions
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Observations
3. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Constraints
Resource Leveling
Lag
Transference
4. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Risk Categories
Assumptions Analysis
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Plan Risk Management
5. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Project Integration Management
Project Scope Management
Statistical Sampling
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
6. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Project Life Cycle
Procurement Management Plan
Mitigation
Quality Metrics
7. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Human Resource Practices
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Performance Reviews
Corrective Action
8. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Formal acceptance and closure
Requirements Management Plan
Scope Statement
Communications management plan
9. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Code of Accounts
Quality Metrics
Brainstorming
Develop Human Resource Plan
10. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Staffing Requirements
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Project Communications Management
Fast Tracking
11. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
Revised Cost Estimates
Define Scope
Product Description
Simulation
12. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Recruitment Practices
Communication Requirements Analysis
Acquire Project Team
Risk
13. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Team Development
Quality Management Plan
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Project Time Management
14. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Cost Management Plan
Schedule Compression
Control Scope
Make-or-buy analysis
15. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Plan Quality
Subproject
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Develop Schedule
16. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Decomposition
Prototypes
Scope baseline
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
17. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Project Risk Management
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Schedule updates
Scope Changes
18. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Status Review Meetings
Coding Structure
Regulation
19. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Parametric Estimating
Fast Tracking
Documentation Reviews
Close procurements
20. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Secondary Risks
Contract Change Control System
Benchmarking
Define Activities
21. Expectations The process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur. Project manager applies appropriate interpersonal skills to manage stakeholder expectations - for example - by building t
Manage Stakeholder
Stakeholder Analysis
Acceptance
Control Scope
22. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Life Cycle Costing
Technical performance measurement
Precedence Relationships
Manage Stakeholder
23. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Total Float
Coding Structure
Re-baselining
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
24. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Risk Consequences
Sensitivity Analysis
Schedule Baseline
Coding Structure
25. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Differences between Operations and Project
Checklists
Benchmarking
26. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Procurement Management Plan
Templates
Project Communications Management
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
27. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Regulation
Differences between Operations and Project
Product Analysis
Plan Procurements
28. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Project Scope
Fast Tracking
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Project Risk Management
29. Probability that a risk will occur.
Develop Schedule
Forecasting
Status Review Meetings
Risk probability
30. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Change Requests
Corrective Action
Procurement audits
31. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Estimate Costs
Scope Statement
Bidder Conferences
Project Records
32. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Work Authorization System
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Project Quality Management
Manage Stakeholder
33. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Templates
Rework
Residual Risks
Source Selection Criteria
34. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Project Human Resource Management
Interviews
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Total Float
35. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Information Distribution Methods
Report Performance
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Data precision
36. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Formal acceptance and closure
Communication Requirements Analysis
Re-baselining
Assumptions
37. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Critical Path Method
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Work Results
Inspection
38. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Direct costs
Product Analysis
Project Integration Management
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
39. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Plan Procurements
Work Results
Data precision
Staffing Requirements
40. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Scope Changes
Parametric Estimating
Project
Close procurements
41. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Performance Reviews
Documentation Reviews
Assumptions
Bottom-up Estimating
42. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Product Scope
Crashing
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Organization Breakdown Structure
43. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Change Requests
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Facilitated Workshops
Avoidance
44. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Product Analysis
Organization Breakdown Structure
Estimate Costs
Coding Structure
45. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Plan Quality
Control Schedule
Interviews
Inspection
46. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
System or Process
Prevention vs. Inspections
Facilitated Workshops
Performance Reports
47. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Scope baseline
Stakeholder register
Project Plan
Human Resource Practices
48. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Free Float
Data precision
Risk Audits
Distribute Information
49. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Free Float
Plan Risk Responses
Risk Register
Product Scope
50. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Source Selection Criteria
Risk Management Plan
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Documentation Reviews