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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Quality Management Plan
Project
Focus groups
Quality
2. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Decomposition
Risk management policies
Scope Changes
Transference
3. Describes how the procurement processes (from developing procurement documentation through contract closure) will be managed
Procurement Management Plan
Independent estimates
Project Stakeholders
System or Process
4. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Fast Tracking
Procurement negotiations
Procurement audits
Acquire Project Team
5. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Risk Consequences
Project Procurement Management
Status Review Meetings
Product Scope
6. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Regulation
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Communications Management
Code of Accounts
7. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Proposals
Identify Stakeholders
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Resource Calendar
8. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Control Costs
Information Distribution Methods
Configuration Management System
Acquire Project Team
9. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Conduct Procurements
Interviews
Deliverable
Stakeholder Analysis
10. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Code of Accounts
Corrective Action
Scope Change Control System
Control Schedule
11. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Cost Performance Baseline
Documentation Reviews
Observations
Corrective Action
12. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Quality Policy
Simulation
Risk Database
Mathematical Analysis
13. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Resource Calendar
Regulation
Assumptions Analysis
Project Team Directory
14. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Product description
Fast Tracking
Documentation Reviews
Brainstorming
15. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Checklists
Project Cost Management
Quality Metrics
Secondary Risks
16. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Product Analysis
Configuration Management System
Distribute Information
External Dependencies
17. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Rework
Forecasting
Quality Assurance
Contract Change Control System
18. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Risk
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Team Building Activities
19. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
Checklists
Project Quality Management
Stakeholder Analysis
20. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Risk Audits
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Technical performance measurement
Control Costs
21. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Templates
Buyer-Seller relationship
Make-or-buy analysis
Risk Database
22. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Define Scope
Documentation Reviews
Plan Communications
Human Resource Practices
23. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Project Selection Methods
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Scope Changes
Project Life Cycle
24. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Simulation
Stakeholder register
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Organization Breakdown Structure
25. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Assumptions
Product description
Root Cause Analysis
Resource Leveling
26. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Work Results
Control Scope
Documentation Reviews
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
27. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Develop Schedule
Facilitated Workshops
Procurement audits
28. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Requirements Management Plan
Simulation
Conduct Procurements
Project Human Resource Management
29. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Close procurements
Subproject
Project Schedule
Project Cost Management
30. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Distribute Information
Prototypes
Administer procurements
Project Life Cycle
31. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Statistical Sampling
Templates
Team Development
Lag
32. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Project Plan
Formal acceptance and closure
Grade
Project Assumption Testing
33. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Risk probability
Cost Management Plan
Process Adjustments
Procurement Documents
34. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships - and productivity.
Collocation
Interviews
Checklists
Project Life Cycle
35. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Project Time Management
Project Plan
Risk probability
Project Files
36. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Scope baseline
Additional Risk Response Planning
Procurement audits
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
37. Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives.
Scope Changes
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Source Selection Criteria
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
38. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Procurement Management Plan
Documentation Reviews
Constraints
Project Stakeholders
39. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Initiation
Prevention vs. Inspections
Project Communications Management
Crashing
40. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Procurement file
Sequence Activities
Conditional Diagramming Methods
41. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Portfolio Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Cost Management
Design of Experiments (DOE)
42. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Quality Improvement
Project Human Resource Management
Process Adjustments
Project Closeout
43. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Project Portfolio Management
Communications management plan
Quality Assurance
Project Integration Management
44. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Project Life Cycle
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Procurement Management
45. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Plan Risk Responses
Control Schedule
Interviews
Plan Quality
46. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Performance Reviews
Cost Management Plan
Corrective Action
Procurement audits
47. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Risk
Formal acceptance and closure
Mathematical Analysis
48. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Quality Assurance
Project Management
Source Selection Criteria
Prevention vs. Inspections
49. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Product Analysis
Project Risk Management
Plan Procurements
Grade
50. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
External Dependencies
Collect Requirements
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Requirements Traceability Matrix