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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Decomposition
Buyer-Seller relationship
Plan Risk Management
Assumptions Analysis
2. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Organizational Policies
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Files
Forecasting
3. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Project Life Cycle
Identify Stakeholders
Staffing Requirements
Collect Requirements
4. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Avoidance
Collect Requirements
Team Development
Critical Path Method
5. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Bidder Conferences
Assumptions Analysis
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Project
6. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Plan Communications
Observations
Regulation
Probability and impact matrix
7. Checklists are structured tools - usually component specific - used to verify that a set of required steps has been performed and to ensure consistency in frequently performed tasks. These can be developed based on historical information and knowledg
Scope Management Plan
Checklists
Develop Schedule
Prioritized list of quantified risks
8. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Contract
Communication Requirements Analysis
Product Analysis
Make-or-buy analysis
9. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Facilitated Workshops
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
10. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Life Cycle Costing
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Mathematical Analysis
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
11. A -specific version of the schedule model used to compare actual results to the plan to determine if preventive or corrective action is needed to meet the project objectives.
Resource Calendar
Brainstorming
Schedule Baseline
Free Float
12. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Corrective Action
Re-baselining
Plan Communications
Rework
13. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Re-baselining
Procurement file
Control Charts
Risk Management Plan
14. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Estimate Activity Durations
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
15. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Mathematical Analysis
Project Planning Methodology
Team Building Activities
Sub Network / Fragment Network
16. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Direct costs
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Transference
Change Control System
17. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Resource Leveling
Decomposition
Quality Improvement
Cost-reimbursable contracts
18. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Crashing
Change Control System
Earned Value Analysis
Quantitatively based durations
19. Dependencies that are contractually required or those inherent in the nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations.
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Buyer-Seller relationship
20. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Procurement resources
Brainstorming
Procurement performance reviews
Project Files
21. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Budget Updates
Facilitated Workshops
Checklists
Resource Leveling
22. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Control Costs
Process Adjustments
Control Schedule
Budget Updates
23. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Estimate Costs
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
External Dependencies
24. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Project Management
Project Records
Procurement Documents
Collect Requirements
25. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Recruitment Practices
Inspection
Control Charts
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
26. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Contract
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Brainstorming
Bottom-up Estimating
27. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Project Plan Updates
Control Costs
Plan Quality
28. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Project Charter
Proposal
System or Process
Bottom-up Estimating
29. Describes the extent to which a risk is known or understood. Measures extent of data available as well as reliability of data.
Project Integration Management
Project Quality Management
Data precision
Constraints
30. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Sequence Activities
Develop Human Resource Plan
Schedule Baseline
Project Stakeholders
31. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Crashing
Quantitatively based durations
Determine Budget
Stakeholder Analysis
32. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Initiation
Procurement performance reviews
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Transference
33. Allow for non-sequential activities (e.g. Loops or Conditional Branches); e.g. - GERT(Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique) and System Dynamics
Determine Budget
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Decomposition
Total Float
34. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Control Account
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Requirements Management Plan
Fast Tracking
35. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Life Cycle Costing
Conduct Procurements
Project Portfolio Management
36. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Recruitment Practices
Collect Requirements
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Constraints
37. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Communications Technology
Project Stakeholders
Report Performance
Corrective Action
38. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Organization Breakdown Structure
Assumptions
Proposal
Project Time Management
39. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Project Schedule
Inspection
Schedule updates
40. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Quality Metrics
Constraints
Activity List
Plan Procurements
41. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Project Quality Management
Assumptions
Recruitment Practices
Training
42. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Assumptions
Proposal
43. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Project Charter
Brainstorming
Risk Database
Data precision
44. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Configuration Management System
Checklists
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Budget Updates
45. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Closeout
System or Process
Root Cause Analysis
Decision Tree
46. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Plan Communications
Project Assumption Testing
Acceptance
Performance Reports
47. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Project Files
Requirements Management Plan
Scope Changes
Earned Value Analysis
48. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
External Feedback
Matrix Organization
Transference
Activity List
49. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Requirements Management Plan
Data Precision Ranking
Decision Tree
Program
50. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Root Cause Analysis
Coding Structure
Project Quality Management