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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Documentation Reviews
Risk Categories
Project Files
Crashing
2. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Project Scope
Project Risk Management
Prototypes
Plan Quality
3. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Administer procurements
Monitor and Control Risks
Activity List
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
4. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Project Human Resource Management
Collocation
Project Procurement Management
Project Files
5. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Mathematical Analysis
Project Stakeholders
Cost Performance Baseline
Project Time Management
6. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Project Planning Methodology
Group Creativity Techniques
Code of Accounts
Communication Requirements Analysis
7. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Project Risk Management
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Bottom-up Estimating
Constraints
8. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Stakeholder Analysis
Triggers
Plan Risk Management
Revised Cost Estimates
9. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Precedence Relationships
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Project Closeout
Prototypes
10. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Qualified seller lists
Assumptions
Formal acceptance and closure
Transference
11. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Functional Organization
Project Risk Management
Lag
Secondary Risks
12. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Resource Calendar
Focus groups
Qualified seller lists
13. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Training
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Additional Risk Response Planning
Sequence Activities
14. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Documentation Reviews
Re-baselining
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Similarities between Operations and Projects
15. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Plan Procurements
Formal acceptance and closure
Sequence Activities
Scope Changes
16. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Determine Budget
Observations
Requirements Management Plan
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
17. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Revised Cost Estimates
Constraints
Checklists
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
18. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Sensitivity Analysis
Constraints
Initiation
Matrix Organization
19. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Precedence Relationships
Project Closeout
Make-or-buy analysis
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
20. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Source Selection Criteria
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Brainstorming
Project Cost Management
21. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Total Float
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Plan Risk Responses
Residual Risks
22. Used to identify project and product requirements; some of the techniques used are: Brainstorming - Nominal group technique - The Delphi technique - Idea/mind mapping - and Affinity diagram.
Group Creativity Techniques
Project Team Directory
Risk Management Plan
Buyer-Seller relationship
23. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Status Review Meetings
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Quality
24. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Communications Technology
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Product description
Cost Management Plan
25. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Secondary Risks
Qualified seller lists
Organization Chart
Identify Risks
26. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
System or Process
Estimate Costs
Quality Management Plan
Procurement audits
27. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Project Procurement Management
Determine Budget
Contract
Staffing Requirements
28. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Procurement negotiations
Forecasting
29. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Performance Reports
Define Scope
Fast Tracking
Risk management policies
30. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Project Management
Matrix Organization
Secondary Risks
31. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Human Resource Practices
Constraints
Performance Reports
Checklists
32. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Communications Technology
Project Stakeholders
Control Scope
Contract Change Control System
33. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Avoidance
Proposals
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Qualified seller lists
34. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Quality Assurance
Communications management plan
Schedule Baseline
Revised Cost Estimates
35. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Brainstorming
Stakeholder Analysis
Coding Structure
Procurement resources
36. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Data Precision Ranking
Coding Structure
Administer procurements
37. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Root Cause Analysis
Expert Judgment
Data precision
Brainstorming
38. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Risk Audits
Proposals
Change Requests
Performance Reports
39. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project includes only the essential work required to complete the project successfully. It includes collecting the requirements - defining the scope - verifying the scope and controlling the scope o
Resource Calendar
Grade
Project Scope Management
Technical performance measurement
40. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Collect Requirements
Buyer-Seller relationship
Schedule Baseline
Constraints
41. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Data precision
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Acquire Project Team
Communications management plan
42. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Life Cycle Costing
Checklists
43. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Requirements Management Plan
Determine Budget
Rework
Sub Network / Fragment Network
44. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Procurement resources
Project Risk Management
Revised Cost Estimates
Scope Statement
45. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Product description
Re-baselining
Project
46. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Status Review Meetings
Communications Technology
Perform Quality Control
Project Management
47. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Decision Tree
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Project Assumption Testing
Close procurements
48. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Schedule Baseline
Project Planning Methodology
Quality Audit
Budget Updates
49. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Secondary Risks
Assumptions Analysis
Technical performance measurement
Collocation
50. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Risk Categories
System or Process
Trend Analysis
Project Plan Updates