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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Information Distribution Methods
Technical performance measurement
Risk Categories
Fast Tracking
2. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Decomposition
Resource Leveling
Workaround plans
Make-or-buy analysis
3. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Project Communications Management
Conduct Procurements
Work Results
Quality Improvement
4. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
System or Process
Scope Change Control System
Monitor and Control Risks
Assumptions
5. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Project Closeout
Project Management
Project Stakeholders
6. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Risk
Contract Change Control System
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Project Cost Management
7. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Control Schedule
Procurement resources
Additional Risk Response Planning
Documentation Reviews
8. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Workaround plans
Requirements Management Plan
Estimate Activity Resources
Plan Risk Responses
9. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Acquire Project Team
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Rework
10. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Product Analysis
Performance Reports
Acceptance
Quality Management Plan
11. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Trend Analysis
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
12. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Budget Updates
Independent estimates
Project Quality Management
Performance Reports
13. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Parametric Estimating
Close procurements
Define Scope
Assumptions
14. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Trend Analysis
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Direct costs
Performance Reports
15. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Expert Judgment
Proposal
Communications Technology
Communication Requirements Analysis
16. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Files
Work Results
Focus groups
Statistical Sampling
17. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Scope baseline
Checklists
Control Scope
Program
18. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Make-or-buy analysis
Residual Risks
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Tolerances vs. Control limits
19. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Risk Management Plan
Workaround plans
Identify Risks
Project Files
20. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Templates
Differences between Operations and Project
Quality Metrics
Risk Register
21. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Acceptance
Plan Risk Management
Documentation Reviews
Source Selection Criteria
22. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Subproject
Checklists
Project Quality Management
Project Assumption Testing
23. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Distribute Information
Project Cost Management
Project Portfolio Management
Project Files
24. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Prevention vs. Inspections
Staffing Pool Description
Rework
Flowcharts
25. Charts that are used to show positions and relationships in a graphical format.
Organization Chart
Forecasting
Activity List
Grade
26. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Quality Improvement
Templates
Project Quality Management
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
27. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Contract
External Dependencies
Contract Change Control System
Lead
28. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Documentation Reviews
Quantitatively based durations
Lessons Learned
Sensitivity Analysis
29. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Administer procurements
Checklists
Data Precision Ranking
30. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Coding Structure
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Scope Management Plan
Bid / quotation
31. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Project Selection Methods
Product description
Proposal
Control Account
32. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Product Scope
Human Resource Practices
Proposals
33. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Total Float
Product Analysis
Projectized Organization
Transference
34. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Project Files
Project Assumption Testing
Schedule updates
Project Quality Management
35. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Resource Leveling
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Project Integration Management
Estimate Activity Resources
36. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Collect Requirements
Precedence Relationships
Control Account
Project Risk Management
37. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Staffing Requirements
Monitor and Control Risks
Constraints
38. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Templates
Risk Consequences
Budget Updates
Acquire Project Team
39. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Communications Technology
Avoidance
Mathematical Analysis
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
40. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Project
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Project Selection Methods
41. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Quality Improvement
Determine Budget
Trend Analysis
Organizational Policies
42. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Decision Tree
Life Cycle Costing
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Assumptions
43. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Quality Metrics
Flowcharts
Facilitated Workshops
Team Building Activities
44. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Risk probability
Product Scope
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Project Files
45. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Subproject
Prevention vs. Inspections
Project Integration Management
Scope Change Control System
46. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Focus groups
Product Scope
Determine Budget
Formal acceptance and closure
47. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Define Activities
Control Schedule
Procurement Documents
Communications Technology
48. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Independent estimates
Project Human Resource Management
Additional Risk Response Planning
Quality Assurance
49. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Risk Consequences
Observations
Documentation Reviews
Communication Requirements Analysis
50. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Make-or-buy analysis
Contract
Stakeholder Analysis