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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Program
Schedule Baseline
Product Scope
Scope Management Plan
2. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Data precision
Verify Scope
Prioritized list of quantified risks
3. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Parametric Estimating
Focus groups
Direct costs
Constraints
4. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Team Development
Contract Change Control System
Project Integration Management
Risk Audits
5. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Control Schedule
Control Charts
Organizational Policies
Project Communications Management
6. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Risk Register
Project Stakeholders
Probability and impact matrix
Project Assumption Testing
7. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Sequence Activities
Lessons Learned
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Contract
8. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Account
Constraints
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Project Quality Management
9. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Project Cost Management
Contract
Project Plan
Project Human Resource Management
10. The process to identify and document project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - report relationships - and create a staffing management plan.
Project Scope
Develop Human Resource Plan
Formal acceptance and closure
Statistical Sampling
11. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Plan Communications
Procurement file
Project Cost Management
Risk Database
12. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Secondary Risks
Project Procurement Management
Scope Changes
Project Scope
13. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Performance Reviews
Procurement file
Quality Policy
Project Assumption Testing
14. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Training
Precedence Relationships
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Residual Risks
15. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Subproject
Constraints
Risk Management Plan
Project Planning Methodology
16. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Budget Updates
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Status Review Meetings
17. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Initiation
Buyer-Seller relationship
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Scope Statement
18. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Project Portfolio Management
Scope Statement
Project Team Directory
Technical performance measurement
19. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Lessons Learned
Estimate Activity Resources
Identify Stakeholders
Requirements Documentation
20. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Transference
Communications Technology
Conduct Procurements
Avoidance
21. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Acquire Project Team
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Organizational Policies
Simulation
22. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Risk Categories
Work Results
Conditional Diagramming Methods
23. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Total Float
Focus groups
Project Planning Methodology
Product Analysis
24. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Decomposition
Grade
Constraints
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
25. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Fixed- price contracts
Prevention vs. Inspections
Risk Audits
Formal acceptance and closure
26. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Proposals
Product Analysis
Project Cost Management
Statistical Sampling
27. Document that formally authorizes a project. Provides project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Project Charter
Sensitivity Analysis
Cost Performance Baseline
Fast Tracking
28. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Assumptions
Risk management policies
Project Stakeholders
Constraints
29. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Bid / quotation
Control Schedule
Triggers
Simulation
30. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Parametric Estimating
Training
Product description
Requirements Documentation
31. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Performance Reports
Schedule Baseline
Project Charter
32. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Project Planning Methodology
Lead
Performance Reviews
Decision Tree
33. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Determine Budget
Statistical Sampling
Subproject
Project Procurement Management
34. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
External Feedback
Project
Acquire Project Team
Procurement audits
35. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Source Selection Criteria
Quality Policy
Proposals
Bottom-up Estimating
36. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Plan Risk Responses
Work Authorization System
Scope baseline
37. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Scope Statement
Staffing Requirements
Acquire Project Team
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
38. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Risk Consequences
Performance Reviews
Project Scope Management
Focus groups
39. Measuring - examining and testing undertaken to determine whether results conform to requirements; also called reviews - product reviews - audits - and walkthroughs
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Schedule Compression
Work Results
Inspection
40. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Control Costs
Quality Management Plan
Project Plan
Procurement Documents
41. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Assumptions
Project Communications Management
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Qualified seller lists
42. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Proposal
Prototypes
Project Human Resource Management
Project Files
43. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Quantitatively based durations
Organization Chart
Team Development
Recruitment Practices
44. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
System or Process
Residual Risks
Constraints
Interviews
45. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Bid / quotation
Plan Communications
Requirements Documentation
Project Procurement Management
46. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Bottom-up Estimating
Assumptions
Subproject
Plan Procurements
47. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Plan Quality
Decomposition
Project Files
Group Decision Making Techniques
48. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Schedule Baseline
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Project
Control Scope
49. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Fast Tracking
Root Cause Analysis
System or Process
Collocation
50. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Cost Performance Baseline
Project Files
Work Results
Risk Audits