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CAPM
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Subjects
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certifications
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capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Scope Statement
Determine Budget
Simulation
Risk Categories
2. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Project Cost Management
Product description
Project Management
Forecasting
3. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Recruitment Practices
Buyer-Seller relationship
Project Schedule
Project Plan
4. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Perform Quality Control
Plan Risk Responses
Mathematical Analysis
Constraints
5. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Residual Risks
Risk probability
Risk Audits
Root Cause Analysis
6. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Project Scope
Schedule updates
Constraints
Scope baseline
7. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Qualified seller lists
Project Human Resource Management
Risk probability
8. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Product Analysis
Monitor and Control Risks
Parametric Estimating
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
9. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Product Analysis
Quality
Total Float
Project Quality Management
10. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Free Float
Control Scope
Workaround plans
Risk management policies
11. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Performance Reports
Quality Management Plan
Corrective Action
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
12. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Subproject
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Data precision
13. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
System or Process
Product Description
Projectized Organization
Collocation
14. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Secondary Risks
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Independent estimates
Make-or-buy analysis
15. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Constraints
Project Procurement Management
Fast Tracking
16. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Simulation
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Procurement audits
Root Cause Analysis
17. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Grade
Probability and impact matrix
Projectized Organization
Project Procurement Management
18. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Conduct Procurements
Documentation Reviews
Critical Path Method
Risk probability
19. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Stakeholder register
Project Quality Management
Cost Management Plan
Quality Assurance
20. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Estimate Activity Resources
Project Scope
Organization Chart
Scope baseline
21. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Staffing Requirements
Technical performance measurement
Root Cause Analysis
Collocation
22. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Transference
Triggers
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Buyer-Seller relationship
23. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
External Feedback
Checklists
Control Scope
Assumptions
24. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Work Results
External Feedback
Quantitatively based durations
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
25. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Project Files
Residual Risks
Procurement negotiations
Constraints
26. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Assumptions
Technical performance measurement
Schedule Baseline
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
27. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Requirements Documentation
Documentation Reviews
Prevention vs. Inspections
Quantitatively based durations
28. Charts that are used to show positions and relationships in a graphical format.
Contract
Inspection
Organization Chart
Focus groups
29. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Project
Identify Stakeholders
Project Planning Methodology
Project Human Resource Management
30. Involves immediate corrective or preventive action as a consequence of quality control measurements.
Coding Structure
Process Adjustments
Risk Database
Schedule Compression
31. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Documentation Reviews
Work Authorization System
Project Management
Triggers
32. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Proposals
Product description
Program
Communications management plan
33. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Plan Communications
Schedule Baseline
Matrix Organization
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
34. Refers to the centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic business objectives. Portfolio management ensures that the portfolios are reviewed to ascertain that resources are allocated as per priority and the allocation is con
Facilitated Workshops
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Project Portfolio Management
Fixed- price contracts
35. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Triggers
Simulation
Contract
Requirements Documentation
36. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Brainstorming
Project Management
Fixed- price contracts
Project Schedule
37. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Mitigation
Procurement audits
Risk Consequences
Project Quality Management
38. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Requirements Management Plan
Change Requests
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Project Records
39. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Project Plan
Benchmarking
Life Cycle Costing
Contract
40. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Quality Assurance
External Dependencies
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Project Quality Management
41. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Organization Breakdown Structure
Communications management plan
Organization Chart
Quality Assurance
42. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Status Review Meetings
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Determine Budget
Define Scope
43. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Define Scope
Fixed- price contracts
Procurement negotiations
Risk Consequences
44. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Cost Management
Deliverable
Control Schedule
Procurement Management Plan
45. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Risk Consequences
Brainstorming
Data precision
Templates
46. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Project Quality Management
Program
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Resource Pool Descriptions
47. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Project Files
Estimate Activity Durations
Quality Metrics
Constraints
48. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Integration Management
Constraints
Documentation Reviews
49. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Define Activities
Risk Register
Procurement performance reviews
Develop Schedule
50. Checklists are structured tools - usually component specific - used to verify that a set of required steps has been performed and to ensure consistency in frequently performed tasks. These can be developed based on historical information and knowledg
Project Communications Management
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Risk Database
Checklists
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