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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Expert Judgment
Constraints
Conduct Procurements
2. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Projectized Organization
Statistical Sampling
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Proposal
3. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Change Requests
Avoidance
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Project Communications Management
4. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Revised Cost Estimates
Project Procurement Management
Rework
Plan Risk Management
5. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Prevention vs. Inspections
Plan Procurements
6. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Project Records
Templates
Control Charts
7. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Critical Path Method
Activity List
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
8. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Risk Register
Project Records
Manage Stakeholder
Administer procurements
9. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
External Feedback
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Project Schedule
Plan Risk Responses
10. Deliverable- oriented grouping of project components that organizes and defines the total scope of the project - work not in the WBS is outside the scope of the project.
Scope Changes
Technical performance measurement
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Coding Structure
11. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Inspection
Earned Value Analysis
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Qualified seller lists
12. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Control Schedule
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Corrective Action
Project Risk Management
13. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Decision Tree
Plan Procurements
Quality Management Plan
Templates
14. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Distribute Information
Templates
Product Analysis
15. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Risk Categories
Regulation
Probability and impact matrix
Workaround plans
16. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Assumptions
Resource Leveling
Status Review Meetings
Plan Communications
17. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Scope Management Plan
Team Development
Templates
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
18. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Additional Risk Response Planning
Training
Project Assumption Testing
Functional Organization
19. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
System or Process
Project Risk Management
Initiation
Develop Human Resource Plan
20. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Corrective Action
Control Costs
Project Quality Management
Team Building Activities
21. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Bidder Conferences
Checklists
Checklists
Free Float
22. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Project Selection Methods
Lag
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Project Files
23. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Scope Statement
Procurement resources
Mathematical Analysis
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
24. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Procurement resources
Project Portfolio Management
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Rework
25. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Project Closeout
Regulation
Constraints
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
26. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Statistical Sampling
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Plan Communications
Risk Database
27. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Resource Pool Descriptions
Procurement performance reviews
Team Building Activities
28. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Work Results
Change Control System
Checklists
Mitigation
29. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Team Building Activities
Develop Human Resource Plan
Scope baseline
Avoidance
30. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Activity List
Risk Register
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Quality Management Plan
31. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Perform Quality Control
Life Cycle Costing
Identify Risks
Risk Management Plan
32. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Procurement file
Proposal
Risk
Project Schedule
33. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Define Scope
Forecasting
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Acquire Project Team
34. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Schedule updates
Project Management
Group Creativity Techniques
35. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Administer procurements
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project
Procurement resources
36. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Simulation
Work Authorization System
Life Cycle Costing
Project Selection Methods
37. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Manage Stakeholder
Identify Stakeholders
Schedule Compression
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
38. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Crashing
Procurement audits
Project Risk Management
Project Human Resource Management
39. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Contract Change Control System
Assumptions
Product Scope
Risk
40. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Define Scope
Product description
Product Analysis
Brainstorming
41. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Transference
Resource Calendar
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Information Distribution Methods
42. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Control Account
Corrective Action
Quality Audit
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
43. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Distribute Information
Independent estimates
Bottom-up Estimating
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
44. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Project Risk Management
Fast Tracking
Trend Analysis
Lag
45. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Functional Organization
Control Scope
Procurement Documents
Product Scope
46. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Activity List
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Project Files
Quality Policy
47. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Corrective Action
Recruitment Practices
External Dependencies
Cost Performance Baseline
48. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Formal acceptance and closure
Project Risk Management
Risk Categories
Inspection
49. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Avoidance
Project Quality Management
Parametric Estimating
Performance Reports
50. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Matrix Organization
Project Communications Management
Requirements Management Plan
Formal acceptance and closure