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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Requirements Management Plan
Sequence Activities
Project Scope Management
Similarities between Operations and Projects
2. Activities that assist in developing/enhancing the ability of team members to work together effectively and contribute to the success of the project team. It improves the people skills - technical competencies - and overall team environment and proje
Quantitatively based durations
Stakeholder Analysis
Procurement resources
Team Development
3. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Acceptance
Bid / quotation
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Earned Value Analysis
4. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Risk Database
Collect Requirements
Performance Reviews
External Feedback
5. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
External Feedback
Project Selection Methods
Resource Leveling
6. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Project Scope
Project Procurement Management
Critical Path Method
Requirements Traceability Matrix
7. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Work Results
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Quality Management Plan
Quality Metrics
8. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Scope baseline
Earned Value Analysis
Code of Accounts
Regulation
9. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Plan Quality
Budget Updates
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Proposals
10. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Constraints
Interviews
Develop Schedule
Templates
11. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Mathematical Analysis
Communications management plan
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Estimate Activity Durations
12. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Procurement file
Proposal
Performance Reports
Inspection
13. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Independent estimates
Decision Tree
Precedence Relationships
Checklists
14. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Scope baseline
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
15. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Assumptions Analysis
Schedule updates
16. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Life Cycle Costing
Projectized Organization
Residual Risks
17. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Budget Updates
Expert Judgment
Plan Risk Management
Project Cost Management
18. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Scope Change Control System
Direct costs
Data Precision Ranking
Transference
19. Process of implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks - and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project.
Change Requests
Rework
Product Description
Monitor and Control Risks
20. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Cost Management
Documentation Reviews
Quality Policy
Requirements Documentation
21. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Bottom-up Estimating
Work Results
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Corrective Action
22. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Scope Change Control System
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Technical performance measurement
Constraints
23. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Work Results
Matrix Organization
Precedence Relationships
Focus groups
24. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Plan Quality
Crashing
Project Human Resource Management
Scope Management Plan
25. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Plan Communications
Schedule Compression
Budget Updates
Activity List
26. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Fixed- price contracts
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Risk probability
Benchmarking
27. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Mathematical Analysis
Program
Assumptions Analysis
Formal acceptance and closure
28. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Quality Policy
Activity List
Plan Risk Responses
Parametric Estimating
29. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Project Risk Management
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Procurement audits
Product description
30. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Schedule Compression
Performance Reviews
Requirements Management Plan
Life Cycle Costing
31. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Configuration Management System
Staffing Pool Description
Estimate Activity Resources
Stakeholder register
32. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Work Results
Project Selection Methods
Estimate Activity Durations
Code of Accounts
33. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Constraints
Schedule Baseline
Scope Change Control System
Procurement Management Plan
34. The conclusion of a project phase is marked by a review of both key deliverables and project performance till date to determine if the project should continue into its next phase and detect and correct errors cost-effectively. These phase end reviews
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Communication Requirements Analysis
Estimate Activity Resources
35. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Estimate Activity Resources
Develop Human Resource Plan
Interviews
Contract Change Control System
36. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Precedence Relationships
Stakeholder Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Workaround plans
37. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Quality Metrics
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Quality Policy
Prototypes
38. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Quality Assurance
Status Review Meetings
Initiation
Lag
39. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Procurement file
External Feedback
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Project Quality Management
40. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Scope Changes
Information Distribution Methods
Program
Project Procurement Management
41. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Quality Audit
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Communications management plan
42. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Configuration Management System
Scope Changes
Project Cost Management
Budget Updates
43. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Define Activities
Statistical Sampling
Control Account
Simulation
44. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Project Human Resource Management
Project Plan Updates
45. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Work Authorization System
Constraints
Project Risk Management
46. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Subproject
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Life Cycle Costing
47. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Subproject
Procurement Documents
Matrix Organization
Schedule updates
48. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Source Selection Criteria
Quantitatively based durations
Team Building Activities
Quality Policy
49. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Distribute Information
Work Results
Communication Requirements Analysis
Source Selection Criteria
50. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Change Control System
Project Life Cycle
Probability and impact matrix
Brainstorming