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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Project Portfolio Management
Proposal
Prototypes
Risk management policies
2. Collection of generally sequential project phases.
Procurement performance reviews
Quality Policy
Project Life Cycle
Risk Consequences
3. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Project
Interviews
Fast Tracking
Fixed- price contracts
4. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Project Communications Management
Control Account
Transference
5. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Prevention vs. Inspections
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Scope Changes
Distribute Information
6. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Performance Reviews
Program
Manage Stakeholder
Project Planning Methodology
7. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Plan Procurements
Work Results
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Data precision
8. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Precedence Relationships
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Quality Improvement
Requirements Traceability Matrix
9. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Plan Risk Management
Staffing Requirements
Life Cycle Costing
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
10. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Recruitment Practices
Subproject
Sequence Activities
11. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Estimate Activity Durations
Lead
Acceptance
Control Account
12. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Program
Contract
Forecasting
Collect Requirements
13. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Communications management plan
Fixed- price contracts
Projectized Organization
Distribute Information
14. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Revised Cost Estimates
Schedule updates
Control Scope
Tolerances vs. Control limits
15. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Communications Technology
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Risk
Communications management plan
16. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Administer procurements
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Scope baseline
17. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Control Scope
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Develop Schedule
Monitor and Control Risks
18. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Project Plan Updates
Procurement performance reviews
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Project Time Management
19. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Product Scope
Make-or-buy analysis
Project Risk Management
Fixed- price contracts
20. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Cost Performance Baseline
Develop Schedule
Procurement Documents
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
21. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Contract Change Control System
Risk Categories
Quality Metrics
Identify Stakeholders
22. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Procurement Documents
Estimate Activity Durations
Mathematical Analysis
Benchmarking
23. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Product Scope
Procurement resources
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Procurement negotiations
24. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Expert Judgment
Quality Metrics
Proposals
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
25. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Project Assumption Testing
Plan Risk Responses
Sensitivity Analysis
Simulation
26. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Project Planning Methodology
System or Process
Define Activities
Cost-reimbursable contracts
27. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Residual Risks
Data Precision Ranking
Grade
28. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Procurement audits
System or Process
Status Review Meetings
Project Scope
29. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Project Schedule
Simulation
Fast Tracking
Project Plan Updates
30. 1. Performed by people; 2. Constrained by limited resources; 3. Planned - excuted - monitored - and controlled; 4. Ultimate goal is to achieve organizational objectives or stratregic plans
Product Description
Project Quality Management
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
31. Involves immediate corrective or preventive action as a consequence of quality control measurements.
Project Communications Management
Risk Database
Schedule updates
Process Adjustments
32. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Procurement performance reviews
Residual Risks
Project Stakeholders
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
33. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Risk Audits
Quality Policy
Human Resource Practices
Expert Judgment
34. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Product Analysis
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Scope Management Plan
Project Scope Management
35. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Performance Reports
Documentation Reviews
Differences between Operations and Project
Perform Quality Control
36. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Brainstorming
Develop Schedule
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Project Integration Management
37. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Performance Reviews
Data precision
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Staffing Pool Description
38. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Trend Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Procurement Management Plan
Product description
39. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Project Schedule
Project Scope
Organization Chart
Quality
40. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Mitigation
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Make-or-buy analysis
Direct costs
41. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Monitor and Control Risks
Triggers
Risk Management Plan
Status Review Meetings
42. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Risk Audits
Procurement file
Forecasting
Project Cost Management
43. Checklists are structured tools - usually component specific - used to verify that a set of required steps has been performed and to ensure consistency in frequently performed tasks. These can be developed based on historical information and knowledg
Subproject
Project Portfolio Management
Project Life Cycle
Checklists
44. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Avoidance
Project Portfolio Management
Templates
Requirements Traceability Matrix
45. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Communications Technology
Procurement negotiations
Recruitment Practices
Define Scope
46. Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives.
Define Scope
Root Cause Analysis
Technical performance measurement
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
47. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Secondary Risks
Checklists
Forecasting
Expert Judgment
48. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Performance Reviews
Free Float
Focus groups
Source Selection Criteria
49. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Configuration Management System
Direct costs
Plan Procurements
Requirements Management Plan
50. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Assumptions
Manage Stakeholder
Observations
Product description