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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Lessons Learned
Define Scope
Risk
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
2. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Procurement Documents
Scope Management Plan
Independent estimates
Precedence Relationships
3. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Observations
Project Files
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Risk
4. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Conduct Procurements
Procurement resources
Product description
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
5. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Earned Value Analysis
Determine Budget
Product Analysis
Free Float
6. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Activity List
Project Life Cycle
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Control Schedule
7. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Estimate Costs
Quality
Brainstorming
Sensitivity Analysis
8. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Avoidance
Project Charter
Scope Management Plan
Formal acceptance and closure
9. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Project Plan
System or Process
Program
Residual Risks
10. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Rework
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Additional Risk Response Planning
Risk management policies
11. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Procurement audits
Free Float
12. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Project Plan Updates
Performance Reviews
Crashing
Risk management policies
13. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Proposal
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Organization Breakdown Structure
Project Risk Management
14. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Project Human Resource Management
Direct costs
Product Description
Decision Tree
15. It shortens the project schedule without changing the project scope - in order to meet schedule constraints - imposed dates - or other schedule objectives. -. This technique includes crashing and fast tracking.
Product description
Schedule Compression
Proposals
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
16. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Project Management
Prevention vs. Inspections
Workaround plans
Resource Pool Descriptions
17. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Communication Requirements Analysis
Quality Improvement
Change Requests
Project Charter
18. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Simulation
Risk Management Plan
Code of Accounts
Product description
19. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Project
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Quality
Training
20. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Requirements Documentation
Interviews
Procurement file
Bidder Conferences
21. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Constraints
Constraints
Project Team Directory
Proposals
22. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Assumptions
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Control Schedule
23. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Product Scope
Group Creativity Techniques
Residual Risks
Prototypes
24. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Work Authorization System
Project Quality Management
Forecasting
Close procurements
25. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Transference
Quantitatively based durations
Mathematical Analysis
Identify Stakeholders
26. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Project Risk Management
Risk
Checklists
Lead
27. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Functional Organization
Project Procurement Management
Project Risk Management
Benchmarking
28. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Project Stakeholders
Documentation Reviews
Data Precision Ranking
Corrective Action
29. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Information Distribution Methods
Bottom-up Estimating
Develop Schedule
Facilitated Workshops
30. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Identify Stakeholders
Assumptions
Procurement performance reviews
Project Procurement Management
31. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Differences between Operations and Project
Quality Assurance
Project Plan Updates
Make-or-buy analysis
32. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Quantitatively based durations
Configuration Management System
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Report Performance
33. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Quality Metrics
Focus groups
Monitor and Control Risks
34. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Monitor and Control Risks
Project Quality Management
Simulation
Project Schedule
35. Factors that - for planning purposes - will be considered true - real or certain.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Assumptions
Earned Value Analysis
Performance Reports
36. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Plan Procurements
Product Scope
Formal acceptance and closure
Quality
37. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Resource Leveling
Plan Risk Management
Project Communications Management
Change Control System
38. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Scope Management Plan
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Schedule Baseline
Human Resource Practices
39. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Scope Changes
Work Authorization System
Workaround plans
Acquire Project Team
40. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Plan Risk Management
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Recruitment Practices
41. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Constraints
Determine Budget
Project Cost Management
42. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Constraints
Acceptance
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Identify Risks
43. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Project Plan
Procurement resources
Decomposition
Report Performance
44. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Project Procurement Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Procurement file
Grade
45. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Contract Change Control System
Constraints
Lessons Learned
Quality Audit
46. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Interviews
Procurement performance reviews
Observations
Group Decision Making Techniques
47. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Define Scope
Control Account
Team Building Activities
Project Integration Management
48. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Project Files
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Identify Risks
Corrective Action
49. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Scope Management Plan
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Staffing Pool Description
Subproject
50. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Scope baseline
Risk
Project Quality Management
Subproject