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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Decision Tree
Change Control System
Conduct Procurements
Prioritized list of quantified risks
2. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Scope Changes
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Constraints
Cost Management Plan
3. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Collocation
Project Scope
Project Procurement Management
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
4. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Inspection
Estimate Activity Resources
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Avoidance
5. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Group Decision Making Techniques
Proposals
6. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Secondary Risks
Risk Database
Procurement negotiations
Technical performance measurement
7. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Rework
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Simulation
Bidder Conferences
8. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Technical performance measurement
Plan Procurements
Checklists
Define Scope
9. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Project Scope
Resource Leveling
Project Communications Management
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
10. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Fixed- price contracts
Contract Change Control System
Plan Risk Management
Report Performance
11. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Root Cause Analysis
Documentation Reviews
Administer procurements
12. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Project Selection Methods
Buyer-Seller relationship
Inspection
Quality Management Plan
13. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Acceptance
Constraints
Organizational Policies
Corrective Action
14. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Observations
Re-baselining
Fast Tracking
15. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Communication Requirements Analysis
Precedence Relationships
Facilitated Workshops
Coding Structure
16. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Procurement Management Plan
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Distribute Information
Plan Risk Responses
17. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Configuration Management System
Differences between Operations and Project
Monitor and Control Risks
Control Charts
18. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Project Portfolio Management
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Communications management plan
Resource Pool Descriptions
19. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Focus groups
Bid / quotation
Crashing
Project Human Resource Management
20. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Technical performance measurement
External Dependencies
Project Plan
Similarities between Operations and Projects
21. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Develop Human Resource Plan
Templates
Process Adjustments
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
22. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Cost Management Plan
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Risk management policies
Control Account
23. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Bottom-up Estimating
Staffing Requirements
Assumptions
Avoidance
24. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Differences between Operations and Project
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Probability and impact matrix
Change Requests
25. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Stakeholder register
Rework
Scope Change Control System
Decision Tree
26. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Determine Budget
Project Time Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Project Life Cycle
27. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Scope Change Control System
Secondary Risks
Resource Calendar
Source Selection Criteria
28. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Risk Database
Sequence Activities
Prevention vs. Inspections
Team Building Activities
29. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Bidder Conferences
Performance Reviews
Brainstorming
Project Files
30. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Total Float
Budget Updates
Functional Organization
Communications Technology
31. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Risk Database
Product description
Fixed- price contracts
Project Files
32. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Recruitment Practices
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Additional Risk Response Planning
Plan Quality
33. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Staffing Pool Description
Risk Categories
Root Cause Analysis
Bidder Conferences
34. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Procurement Management Plan
Expert Judgment
35. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Interviews
Distribute Information
Procurement file
Project Risk Management
36. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Contract Change Control System
Qualified seller lists
Quality Management Plan
37. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Estimate Costs
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Lag
38. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Control Charts
Corrective Action
Plan Risk Management
Project Risk Management
39. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Work Authorization System
Quantitatively based durations
Similarities between Operations and Projects
40. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Prevention vs. Inspections
Decomposition
Project
Performance Reviews
41. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Staffing Pool Description
Estimate Costs
Stakeholder register
Tolerances vs. Control limits
42. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Sequence Activities
Risk Categories
Project Procurement Management
43. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Procurement file
Requirements Documentation
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Quantitatively based durations
44. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Forecasting
Functional Organization
Triggers
Sequence Activities
45. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Bidder Conferences
Organizational Policies
Inspection
46. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Change Control System
Project Risk Management
Corrective Action
Free Float
47. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Source Selection Criteria
Procurement negotiations
System or Process
48. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Project Team Directory
Organizational Policies
Grade
Communication Requirements Analysis
49. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Plan Communications
Team Development
Assumptions
50. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Product description
Resource Leveling
Trend Analysis
Assumptions