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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Human Resource Practices
Resource Calendar
Define Activities
2. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Re-baselining
Verify Scope
Project Files
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
3. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Acquire Project Team
Project Team Directory
Control Charts
4. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Precedence Relationships
Benchmarking
Define Activities
Cost Performance Baseline
5. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Project Portfolio Management
Plan Risk Responses
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Flowcharts
6. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
Collect Requirements
Product Description
Project Cost Management
Project Communications Management
7. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Root Cause Analysis
Project Risk Management
Quality Assurance
Assumptions
8. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Forecasting
Project Plan
Project Procurement Management
Free Float
9. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Qualified seller lists
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Product Description
Project Team Directory
10. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Requirements Management Plan
Assumptions Analysis
Organizational Policies
11. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Proposal
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
12. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Determine Budget
Human Resource Practices
Precedence Relationships
Residual Risks
13. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Project Human Resource Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Scope Statement
Benchmarking
14. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Rework
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Independent estimates
15. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Documentation Reviews
Corrective Action
Requirements Management Plan
Resource Pool Descriptions
16. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Precedence Relationships
Control Account
Estimate Costs
Communications Technology
17. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Bottom-up Estimating
Communications Technology
Independent estimates
Fixed- price contracts
18. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Stakeholder register
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Procurement negotiations
19. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Project Plan Updates
Acquire Project Team
Project Cost Management
Project Scope
20. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Estimate Activity Durations
Contract Change Control System
Cost Management Plan
Procurement negotiations
21. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Functional Organization
Scope Change Control System
Quality Improvement
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
22. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Contract
Staffing Pool Description
Cost Performance Baseline
Risk
23. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Define Scope
Scope Statement
Recruitment Practices
24. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Formal acceptance and closure
Inspection
Report Performance
Assumptions
25. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Activity List
Rework
Work Results
26. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Expert Judgment
Project Communications Management
Activity List
Sequence Activities
27. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Procurement Management Plan
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Qualified seller lists
Revised Cost Estimates
28. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Staffing Requirements
Prevention vs. Inspections
Inspection
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
29. Used to identify project and product requirements; some of the techniques used are: Brainstorming - Nominal group technique - The Delphi technique - Idea/mind mapping - and Affinity diagram.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Procurement performance reviews
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Group Creativity Techniques
30. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Scope Changes
Inspection
Lessons Learned
Fast Tracking
31. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Project Quality Management
Initiation
Quality Audit
Probability and impact matrix
32. Process of assessing and combining the impact and the likelihood of identified risks. Prioritizes risks according to their potential effect on project objectives for further analysis or action.
Define Activities
Decomposition
Quality Improvement
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
33. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Project Quality Management
Quality Assurance
Quality Metrics
Technical performance measurement
34. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Constraints
Quality Management Plan
Scope Changes
Verify Scope
35. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Develop Schedule
Critical Path Method
Project Human Resource Management
36. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Human Resource Practices
Quality Assurance
Constraints
Lead
37. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Risk Consequences
System or Process
Work Results
Grade
38. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Statistical Sampling
Life Cycle Costing
Avoidance
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
39. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Configuration Management System
Subproject
Communication Requirements Analysis
Organization Chart
40. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Corrective Action
Quality Metrics
Quality Policy
Qualified seller lists
41. Describes how individual requirements meet the business need for the project.
Training
Requirements Documentation
Staffing Pool Description
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
42. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Stakeholder Analysis
Project
Schedule updates
Procurement negotiations
43. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Project Plan
Project Assumption Testing
Project Time Management
Project Scope
44. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Project Cost Management
Constraints
Procurement Management Plan
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
45. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Collect Requirements
Project
Project Portfolio Management
Control Costs
46. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
System or Process
Inspection
Documentation Reviews
Decision Tree
47. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Performance Reviews
Assumptions Analysis
Crashing
48. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Organizational Policies
Make-or-buy analysis
Procurement file
Quality Assurance
49. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Develop Schedule
Source Selection Criteria
Status Review Meetings
Design of Experiments (DOE)
50. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Crashing
Resource Calendar
Code of Accounts
Communication Requirements Analysis