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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Root Cause Analysis
Scope Changes
Procurement audits
Make-or-buy analysis
2. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Templates
Administer procurements
Quality Audit
Corrective Action
3. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Observations
Determine Budget
Scope Statement
Program
4. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Communications management plan
Risk Categories
Trend Analysis
Prototypes
5. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Documentation Reviews
Fast Tracking
Corrective Action
Quality Audit
6. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Project Cost Management
Expert Judgment
Human Resource Practices
Grade
7. A schedule network analysis technique used to determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on various logical network paths in the project schedule network - and to determine the minimum total project duration. Early start and finish dates are calc
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Formal acceptance and closure
Bidder Conferences
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
8. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Report Performance
Quality Assurance
Project Files
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
9. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Change Control System
Mitigation
Plan Procurements
Contract
10. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Interviews
Procurement performance reviews
Assumptions Analysis
Proposal
11. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Total Float
Risk
Corrective Action
Procurement Management Plan
12. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Formal acceptance and closure
Procurement resources
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Information Distribution Methods
13. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Brainstorming
Quantitatively based durations
Plan Procurements
Configuration Management System
14. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Fixed- price contracts
Requirements Management Plan
Risk Audits
Re-baselining
15. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Scope Statement
Project Schedule
Identify Stakeholders
Product Description
16. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Contract Change Control System
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Corrective Action
17. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Triggers
Work Results
Statistical Sampling
Constraints
18. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Triggers
Risk
Project Quality Management
Conduct Procurements
19. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Focus groups
Activity List
Checklists
Procurement negotiations
20. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Develop Human Resource Plan
Training
Project Quality Management
Work Results
21. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Communications management plan
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Project Human Resource Management
Similarities between Operations and Projects
22. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Risk Register
Define Scope
Work Results
Triggers
23. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Project Selection Methods
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Scope baseline
Stakeholder register
24. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Differences between Operations and Project
Project Selection Methods
Benchmarking
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
25. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Conduct Procurements
Scope Change Control System
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Risk management policies
26. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Root Cause Analysis
Communications management plan
Buyer-Seller relationship
Conduct Procurements
27. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Observations
Procurement file
Independent estimates
Information Distribution Methods
28. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Interviews
Constraints
Life Cycle Costing
Organization Breakdown Structure
29. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Change Requests
Decomposition
Product description
Critical Path Method
30. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
Product Description
Project Planning Methodology
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
31. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Flowcharts
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Matrix Organization
System or Process
32. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Corrective Action
Prevention vs. Inspections
Project Selection Methods
Define Scope
33. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Determine Budget
Transference
System or Process
Simulation
34. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Control Charts
Project Cost Management
Acquire Project Team
Fast Tracking
35. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Acquire Project Team
Work Results
Checklists
Risk Categories
36. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Resource Pool Descriptions
Organization Chart
Communications Technology
Collocation
37. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Proposal
Verify Scope
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Technical performance measurement
38. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Observations
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
39. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Plan Risk Management
Develop Schedule
Inspection
Acquire Project Team
40. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Rework
Differences between Operations and Project
Risk Database
Procurement Documents
41. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Organizational Policies
Communications management plan
Product Description
Scope Management Plan
42. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Procurement audits
Project Files
Determine Budget
Project Closeout
43. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Additional Risk Response Planning
Project Risk Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Benchmarking
44. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Project Charter
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Perform Quality Control
Revised Cost Estimates
45. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Project Schedule
Monitor and Control Risks
Constraints
Proposal
46. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Contract Change Control System
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Project
Documentation Reviews
47. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Project Quality Management
Project Files
Corrective Action
Estimate Activity Resources
48. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Project Stakeholders
Change Requests
Initiation
Bid / quotation
49. It shortens the project schedule without changing the project scope - in order to meet schedule constraints - imposed dates - or other schedule objectives. -. This technique includes crashing and fast tracking.
Program
Project Files
Schedule Compression
Status Review Meetings
50. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Status Review Meetings
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Information Distribution Methods
Staffing Pool Description