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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Decision Tree
Buyer-Seller relationship
Procurement audits
Tolerances vs. Control limits
2. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Resource Pool Descriptions
Estimate Activity Resources
Benchmarking
3. Includes identified risks - risk owners - results of Perform qualitative risk analysis process - agreed upon response strategies - etc.
Bottom-up Estimating
Data precision
Risk Register
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
4. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Parametric Estimating
Residual Risks
Data precision
Project Procurement Management
5. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Crashing
Sensitivity Analysis
Project Procurement Management
Manage Stakeholder
6. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Plan Risk Responses
Human Resource Practices
Proposals
Forecasting
7. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Configuration Management System
Quantitatively based durations
Product Analysis
Contract Change Control System
8. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Project Scope Management
Communications management plan
Lead
Similarities between Operations and Projects
9. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Secondary Risks
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Collect Requirements
Quality Assurance
10. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Project Plan Updates
Checklists
Observations
Project Quality Management
11. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Define Scope
Product Scope
Plan Quality
Human Resource Practices
12. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Facilitated Workshops
Project Procurement Management
Risk Categories
Develop Schedule
13. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Project Portfolio Management
Documentation Reviews
Training
Resource Leveling
14. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Benchmarking
Acquire Project Team
Training
Monitor and Control Risks
15. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Project Procurement Management
Quality
Communication Requirements Analysis
Project Stakeholders
16. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Team Development
External Feedback
Deliverable
17. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Statistical Sampling
Buyer-Seller relationship
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Management
18. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Root Cause Analysis
Code of Accounts
Budget Updates
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
19. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Proposals
Expert Judgment
Develop Schedule
Contract Change Control System
20. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Deliverable
Templates
Qualified seller lists
Project Records
21. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Schedule Compression
Scope baseline
Plan Risk Management
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
22. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Corrective Action
Buyer-Seller relationship
Sequence Activities
Work Authorization System
23. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Focus groups
Project Quality Management
Fast Tracking
Grade
24. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Files
System or Process
Independent estimates
Quality
25. Process of implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks - and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Monitor and Control Risks
Project Scope Management
Critical Path Method
26. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Estimate Activity Durations
Change Control System
Quantitatively based durations
Administer procurements
27. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Define Scope
Procurement resources
Staffing Requirements
Focus groups
28. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Stakeholder Analysis
Rework
Requirements Management Plan
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
29. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Direct costs
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Prototypes
Documentation Reviews
30. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Resource Leveling
Re-baselining
Training
Regulation
31. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Product description
Initiation
Group Creativity Techniques
System or Process
32. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Decomposition
Bottom-up Estimating
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
External Dependencies
33. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Monitor and Control Risks
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Statistical Sampling
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
34. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Bottom-up Estimating
Procurement negotiations
Identify Risks
Projectized Organization
35. Deliverable- oriented grouping of project components that organizes and defines the total scope of the project - work not in the WBS is outside the scope of the project.
Performance Reviews
Scope Statement
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Corrective Action
36. Approved modifications to the project schedule that are used to manage the project
Re-baselining
Buyer-Seller relationship
Schedule updates
Procurement negotiations
37. Involves immediate corrective or preventive action as a consequence of quality control measurements.
Process Adjustments
Training
Fast Tracking
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
38. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Scope Statement
Functional Organization
Independent estimates
Product description
39. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Sequence Activities
Mitigation
Observations
Revised Cost Estimates
40. Collection of generally sequential project phases.
Project Life Cycle
Trend Analysis
Contract Change Control System
Collect Requirements
41. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Contract
Initiation
System or Process
Rework
42. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Code of Accounts
External Feedback
Risk management policies
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
43. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Fixed- price contracts
Corrective Action
Control Charts
44. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Rework
Performance Reports
Scope Statement
Staffing Pool Description
45. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Work Results
Risk
Project Cost Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
46. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Stakeholder Analysis
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Risk probability
47. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Estimate Activity Durations
Contract Change Control System
Requirements Management Plan
Estimate Costs
48. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Change Control System
Residual Risks
Work Authorization System
Checklists
49. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Team Building Activities
Project Plan
Decision Tree
Organization Chart
50. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Contract Change Control System
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Project Closeout
Acquire Project Team