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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Risk Management Plan
Change Requests
External Dependencies
Quality Management Plan
2. Collection of generally sequential project phases.
Triggers
Independent estimates
Project Life Cycle
Secondary Risks
3. The process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements - and forecasts to stakeholders.
Project Plan
Constraints
Project Cost Management
Report Performance
4. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Regulation
Work Results
Collect Requirements
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
5. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Focus groups
Project Management
Procurement file
6. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Staffing Requirements
Team Building Activities
Work Results
Procurement negotiations
7. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Estimate Activity Resources
Project Schedule
External Feedback
Monitor and Control Risks
8. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Checklists
Lessons Learned
Facilitated Workshops
Human Resource Practices
9. Probability that a risk will occur.
Risk probability
Simulation
Group Decision Making Techniques
Project Closeout
10. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships - and productivity.
Collocation
Lead
Acquire Project Team
Quality Metrics
11. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Sensitivity Analysis
Schedule Baseline
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Risk
12. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Acceptance
Quality Metrics
Define Scope
Probability and impact matrix
13. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Procurement Documents
Re-baselining
Quality Metrics
Checklists
14. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Define Activities
Benchmarking
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Plan Quality
15. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Project Procurement Management
Determine Budget
Project Management
Contract Change Control System
16. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Checklists
Project Stakeholders
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Work Authorization System
17. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Plan Procurements
Stakeholder register
Risk Categories
Monitor and Control Risks
18. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Project Plan
Project Time Management
Focus groups
Quality Management Plan
19. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Product description
Contract Change Control System
Project Procurement Management
20. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Performance Reports
Control Schedule
Crashing
21. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Cost Management Plan
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Procurement performance reviews
Forecasting
22. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Decomposition
Simulation
Procurement Management Plan
Risk probability
23. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Functional Organization
Regulation
Critical Path Method
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
24. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Project Human Resource Management
Assumptions
Critical Path Method
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
25. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Work Results
Transference
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Revised Cost Estimates
26. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Constraints
Control Account
Project Plan Updates
Manage Stakeholder
27. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Project Risk Management
Flowcharts
Simulation
Corrective Action
28. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Earned Value Analysis
Source Selection Criteria
Develop Human Resource Plan
Critical Path Method
29. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
System or Process
Constraints
Communications Technology
Resource Calendar
30. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Monitor and Control Risks
Scope Change Control System
Team Development
Proposals
31. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Risk
Cost Management Plan
Control Schedule
Product Description
32. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Risk Audits
Project Management
Qualified seller lists
Training
33. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
Direct costs
Decision Tree
Resource Calendar
Parametric Estimating
34. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Human Resource Practices
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Interviews
Resource Leveling
35. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Project Charter
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Technical performance measurement
Interviews
36. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Risk Database
Identify Risks
Risk probability
Prioritized list of quantified risks
37. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Process Adjustments
Project Communications Management
Project Procurement Management
Quality Improvement
38. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Total Float
Scope Change Control System
Configuration Management System
Scope Changes
39. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Benchmarking
Proposal
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
40. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Sequence Activities
Triggers
Plan Risk Management
Performance Reports
41. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Statistical Sampling
Performance Reports
Define Scope
Project
42. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Precedence Relationships
Risk Database
Workaround plans
Constraints
43. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Bottom-up Estimating
Assumptions Analysis
Procurement audits
Free Float
44. Organize and summarize the information gathered - and present the results of any analysis as compared to the performance measurement baseline. Reports should provide status and progress of the project at the required level of detail.
Project Selection Methods
Templates
Performance Reports
Secondary Risks
45. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Contract
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Cost Performance Baseline
46. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Staffing Requirements
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Benchmarking
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
47. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Fast Tracking
Change Control System
Recruitment Practices
Scope Management Plan
48. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Brainstorming
Change Control System
Define Activities
Quality Metrics
49. Describes how the procurement processes (from developing procurement documentation through contract closure) will be managed
Procurement Management Plan
Cost Performance Baseline
Rework
Probability and impact matrix
50. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Projectized Organization
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Formal acceptance and closure
Project Procurement Management