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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Quality
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Management
Direct costs
2. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Stakeholder register
Collocation
Project Records
3. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Plan Communications
Verify Scope
Bottom-up Estimating
Sub Network / Fragment Network
4. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Procurement performance reviews
Bidder Conferences
Plan Risk Management
Prioritized list of quantified risks
5. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Project Schedule
Decision Tree
Contract
Plan Risk Responses
6. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Project Portfolio Management
Change Requests
Schedule Baseline
Project Cost Management
7. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Subproject
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Bid / quotation
Information Distribution Methods
8. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Plan Risk Management
Statistical Sampling
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Stakeholder Analysis
9. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Training
Project Quality Management
Simulation
Contract Change Control System
10. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Total Float
Activity List
Project Scope
Project Closeout
11. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Transference
12. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Conduct Procurements
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Team Development
Transference
13. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Critical Path Method
Determine Budget
Simulation
Project Procurement Management
14. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Lessons Learned
Procurement resources
Process Adjustments
15. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Rework
Staffing Requirements
Constraints
Decision Tree
16. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Quantitatively based durations
Deliverable
Procurement Management Plan
Risk Consequences
17. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Risk Management Plan
Risk Categories
Secondary Risks
Assumptions
18. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Buyer-Seller relationship
Decision Tree
Requirements Management Plan
Design of Experiments (DOE)
19. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
Resource Calendar
Project Time Management
Risk probability
Requirements Management Plan
20. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Staffing Requirements
Total Float
Quality Management Plan
21. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Staffing Requirements
Program
Observations
22. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Plan Communications
Benchmarking
Plan Risk Responses
Project Schedule
23. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Fast Tracking
Brainstorming
Close procurements
Acceptance
24. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Data Precision Ranking
Project Communications Management
Estimate Costs
Sub Network / Fragment Network
25. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Lead
Project Procurement Management
Risk
Scope Management Plan
26. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Quality Assurance
Project Cost Management
Benchmarking
Proposal
27. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Quality Assurance
Procurement audits
Identify Stakeholders
Direct costs
28. The process to identify and document project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - report relationships - and create a staffing management plan.
Develop Human Resource Plan
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Distribute Information
29. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Assumption Testing
Project Communications Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Activity List
30. Process of developing a detailed description of the project and product
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Decomposition
Define Scope
Project Assumption Testing
31. Activities that assist in developing/enhancing the ability of team members to work together effectively and contribute to the success of the project team. It improves the people skills - technical competencies - and overall team environment and proje
Project Selection Methods
Project Quality Management
Team Development
Project Risk Management
32. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Constraints
Statistical Sampling
Probability and impact matrix
Project Management
33. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Close procurements
Documentation Reviews
Corrective Action
34. 1. Performed by people; 2. Constrained by limited resources; 3. Planned - excuted - monitored - and controlled; 4. Ultimate goal is to achieve organizational objectives or stratregic plans
Project Risk Management
Cost Management Plan
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Work Results
35. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Total Float
Project Human Resource Management
Free Float
Project Management
36. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Organization Chart
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Project Human Resource Management
Change Requests
37. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Project Human Resource Management
Benchmarking
Workaround plans
Mathematical Analysis
38. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Cost Management
Initiation
Sequence Activities
39. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Formal acceptance and closure
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Project Files
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
40. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Inspection
Scope Changes
Brainstorming
Life Cycle Costing
41. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Procurement Management
Project Time Management
External Dependencies
Constraints
42. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Estimate Costs
Define Activities
Project Planning Methodology
Acquire Project Team
43. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Risk Database
Buyer-Seller relationship
Project
Scope Statement
44. Measuring - examining and testing undertaken to determine whether results conform to requirements; also called reviews - product reviews - audits - and walkthroughs
Product Analysis
Free Float
Inspection
Prototypes
45. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Benchmarking
Mitigation
Control Schedule
Procurement resources
46. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Sensitivity Analysis
Product description
Proposals
47. A deliverable is a unique - tangible and verifiable work/product. Each project phase is marked by the completion of one or more deliverables.
Data Precision Ranking
Deliverable
Performance Reviews
Scope Changes
48. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Templates
Product description
Parametric Estimating
49. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Develop Human Resource Plan
Lag
Make-or-buy analysis
Communications Technology
50. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Project Plan Updates
Grade
Communication Requirements Analysis
Flowcharts