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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Sequence Activities
Critical Path Method
Change Control System
Procurement file
2. Used to identify project and product requirements; some of the techniques used are: Brainstorming - Nominal group technique - The Delphi technique - Idea/mind mapping - and Affinity diagram.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Group Creativity Techniques
Risk Categories
Project Human Resource Management
3. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Simulation
Control Costs
Inspection
Schedule Compression
4. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Verify Scope
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Project Scope
5. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Risk management policies
Human Resource Practices
Fast Tracking
Sequence Activities
6. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Team Building Activities
Scope Management Plan
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Project Human Resource Management
7. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Communications Technology
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Flowcharts
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
8. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Project Team Directory
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Fast Tracking
Probability and impact matrix
9. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Additional Risk Response Planning
Identify Stakeholders
Resource Leveling
Statistical Sampling
10. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Lead
Initiation
Resource Calendar
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
11. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Interviews
Project Time Management
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
12. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
13. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Quantitatively based durations
Trend Analysis
Additional Risk Response Planning
14. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Checklists
Organizational Policies
Performance Reports
Mitigation
15. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Total Float
Develop Schedule
Cost Performance Baseline
Conditional Diagramming Methods
16. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Quality Management
Close procurements
Procurement performance reviews
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
17. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Forecasting
Assumptions
Lag
Revised Cost Estimates
18. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Work Authorization System
Staffing Pool Description
Assumptions Analysis
Product Scope
19. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Performance Reviews
Contract
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Project Integration Management
20. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Scope Management Plan
Process Adjustments
Proposal
Project Team Directory
21. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Corrective Action
Quantitatively based durations
Expert Judgment
Product description
22. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Focus groups
Scope baseline
Team Building Activities
Risk management policies
23. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Risk Consequences
Communications management plan
Scope baseline
24. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Technical performance measurement
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Project Communications Management
25. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Re-baselining
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Prioritized list of quantified risks
26. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Project Closeout
Project Risk Management
Code of Accounts
Brainstorming
27. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Procurement audits
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Schedule Compression
Work Results
28. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Project Human Resource Management
Conduct Procurements
Collect Requirements
Fixed- price contracts
29. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Grade
Procurement Documents
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Risk Register
30. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Expert Judgment
Identify Stakeholders
Develop Schedule
31. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Program
Risk
Total Float
Mitigation
32. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Risk Categories
Proposal
33. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Project
Quantitatively based durations
Resource Pool Descriptions
Formal acceptance and closure
34. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Forecasting
Control Costs
Risk Audits
35. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Decision Tree
Project Human Resource Management
Stakeholder Analysis
Residual Risks
36. The process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements - and forecasts to stakeholders.
Project Plan Updates
Report Performance
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Work Results
37. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Quality Improvement
Workaround plans
Plan Risk Responses
Estimate Activity Durations
38. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Risk Audits
Regulation
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Differences between Operations and Project
39. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project includes only the essential work required to complete the project successfully. It includes collecting the requirements - defining the scope - verifying the scope and controlling the scope o
Plan Risk Responses
Project Scope Management
Determine Budget
Cost-reimbursable contracts
40. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Project Procurement Management
Project Plan Updates
Risk management policies
Project Communications Management
41. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Templates
Residual Risks
Functional Organization
Product description
42. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Procurement resources
Trend Analysis
Scope Statement
Procurement Management Plan
43. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Estimate Activity Durations
Revised Cost Estimates
Coding Structure
Manage Stakeholder
44. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Procurement Management Plan
Risk Database
Organization Breakdown Structure
45. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Closeout
Project Selection Methods
Activity List
Plan Procurements
46. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Acceptance
Revised Cost Estimates
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Project Closeout
47. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Project Assumption Testing
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Schedule Compression
Plan Communications
48. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Bottom-up Estimating
Acquire Project Team
Additional Risk Response Planning
Resource Calendar
49. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Project Planning Methodology
Secondary Risks
Independent estimates
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
50. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Charter
Project Cost Management
Lessons Learned
Differences between Operations and Project