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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Verify Scope
Risk Consequences
Bid / quotation
Project Risk Management
2. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Mitigation
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Project Communications Management
Benchmarking
3. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Checklists
Parametric Estimating
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Budget Updates
4. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Bottom-up Estimating
Procurement resources
Documentation Reviews
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
5. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Resource Calendar
Quality Assurance
Change Requests
Performance Reviews
6. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Sensitivity Analysis
Procurement resources
Quality Assurance
Checklists
7. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Process Adjustments
Prototypes
Project Selection Methods
Control Account
8. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
System or Process
Project Scope
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
9. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Plan Communications
Estimate Costs
Estimate Activity Durations
Independent estimates
10. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Expert Judgment
Subproject
Fast Tracking
Requirements Documentation
11. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Formal acceptance and closure
Communications management plan
Assumptions Analysis
Project Human Resource Management
12. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Re-baselining
Requirements Management Plan
Fast Tracking
Group Decision Making Techniques
13. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Decision Tree
Control Schedule
Budget Updates
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
14. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Re-baselining
Estimate Activity Durations
Data precision
Change Requests
15. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Configuration Management System
Conduct Procurements
Control Scope
System or Process
16. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Proposals
Cost Performance Baseline
Quality Audit
Project Scope
17. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Manage Stakeholder
Program
Life Cycle Costing
Project Selection Methods
18. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Assumptions
Focus groups
Performance Reports
Control Scope
19. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Communications Technology
Direct costs
Project Cost Management
Training
20. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
External Feedback
Deliverable
Project Management
Quality Policy
21. Risks that arise as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Secondary Risks
Organization Breakdown Structure
Data precision
22. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Organizational Policies
Source Selection Criteria
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Project Cost Management
23. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Communications management plan
Product Scope
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
24. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Earned Value Analysis
Precedence Relationships
Procurement negotiations
Project Files
25. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Acceptance
Collect Requirements
Scope Management Plan
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
26. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Quality Policy
Lag
Product Analysis
Quality Metrics
27. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Make-or-buy analysis
Project Risk Management
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Risk Categories
28. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Probability and impact matrix
Plan Risk Management
Lessons Learned
Plan Communications
29. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Requirements Documentation
Collocation
Risk
Work Authorization System
30. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Activity List
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Project Closeout
Quality Assurance
31. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
Forecasting
Report Performance
System or Process
32. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Critical Path Method
Transference
Scope Management Plan
Proposals
33. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Rework
Decomposition
Product description
Plan Procurements
34. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Fast Tracking
Initiation
Conduct Procurements
Project Scope
35. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Procurement negotiations
Technical performance measurement
Life Cycle Costing
Manage Stakeholder
36. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Templates
Assumptions
Code of Accounts
37. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Quality Management Plan
Grade
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Plan Risk Responses
38. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Work Results
Buyer-Seller relationship
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
39. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Project Stakeholders
Close procurements
Templates
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
40. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Initiation
Plan Risk Management
Cost Management Plan
Prototypes
41. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Earned Value Analysis
Prevention vs. Inspections
Procurement Documents
Monitor and Control Risks
42. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project Plan Updates
Control Scope
Documentation Reviews
43. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Identify Risks
Decision Tree
Secondary Risks
Budget Updates
44. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Manage Stakeholder
Control Charts
Project Procurement Management
45. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Transference
Make-or-buy analysis
Data Precision Ranking
Bottom-up Estimating
46. Responses to emerging risks that was previously unidentified or accepted. These were not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event.
Contract Change Control System
Workaround plans
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Independent estimates
47. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Checklists
Procurement performance reviews
Additional Risk Response Planning
Observations
48. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Quality Policy
Plan Communications
Performance Reviews
Project Closeout
49. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Templates
Inspection
Define Activities
Re-baselining
50. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Team Development
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Simulation
Project Procurement Management