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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Simulation
Subproject
Organization Chart
Project Quality Management
2. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Projectized Organization
Subproject
Control Account
Free Float
3. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Constraints
Assumptions Analysis
Control Schedule
4. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Staffing Pool Description
Collect Requirements
Develop Schedule
Monitor and Control Risks
5. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Scope baseline
Workaround plans
Independent estimates
Product Analysis
6. Charts that are used to show positions and relationships in a graphical format.
Organization Chart
Define Scope
Revised Cost Estimates
Resource Pool Descriptions
7. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Estimate Activity Resources
Project Quality Management
Constraints
Project Assumption Testing
8. Describes how risk management will be structured and performed on the project.
Risk Management Plan
Re-baselining
Procurement performance reviews
Project Assumption Testing
9. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Staffing Pool Description
Requirements Management Plan
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Administer procurements
10. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Performance Reviews
Workaround plans
Training
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
11. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Re-baselining
Probability and impact matrix
Budget Updates
Corrective Action
12. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Project Files
Risk Categories
Collect Requirements
Organizational Policies
13. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Project Quality Management
Procurement negotiations
Control Account
Fast Tracking
14. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Resource Calendar
Additional Risk Response Planning
Project Scope
15. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Risk Management
Inspection
Corrective Action
Probability and impact matrix
16. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Risk Database
Distribute Information
Fast Tracking
Project Communications Management
17. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Define Scope
Perform Quality Control
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
18. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Forecasting
Fixed- price contracts
Flowcharts
Life Cycle Costing
19. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Project Quality Management
Project Planning Methodology
Make-or-buy analysis
Communication Requirements Analysis
20. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Project Closeout
Brainstorming
Develop Schedule
21. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Project Procurement Management
Budget Updates
Training
22. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Acceptance
Expert Judgment
Estimate Costs
Project Scope Management
23. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Lessons Learned
Control Account
Performance Reviews
Develop Schedule
24. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Report Performance
Procurement resources
Verify Scope
25. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Corrective Action
Procurement Documents
Acquire Project Team
26. Probability that a risk will occur.
Manage Stakeholder
Work Authorization System
Control Scope
Risk probability
27. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Avoidance
Project Quality Management
Training
28. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Communications Technology
Risk management policies
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Project Scope Management
29. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Project Selection Methods
Data Precision Ranking
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Project Files
30. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Work Authorization System
Project Risk Management
Project Human Resource Management
Prototypes
31. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Checklists
External Dependencies
Bottom-up Estimating
32. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Control Scope
Project Selection Methods
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Sequence Activities
33. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Monitor and Control Risks
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Simulation
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
34. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Project Management
Corrective Action
Forecasting
Procurement Documents
35. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Perform Quality Control
Stakeholder register
Manage Stakeholder
Cost-reimbursable contracts
36. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
External Dependencies
Proposals
Plan Procurements
Project Human Resource Management
37. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Observations
Determine Budget
Verify Scope
Team Building Activities
38. Refers to the centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic business objectives. Portfolio management ensures that the portfolios are reviewed to ascertain that resources are allocated as per priority and the allocation is con
Bottom-up Estimating
Project Portfolio Management
Critical Path Method
Organizational Policies
39. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Project Life Cycle
Scope Management Plan
Stakeholder register
Performance Reviews
40. Describes how the procurement processes (from developing procurement documentation through contract closure) will be managed
Corrective Action
Procurement Management Plan
Estimate Activity Resources
Cost Management Plan
41. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Documentation Reviews
Conduct Procurements
Make-or-buy analysis
Project Scope
42. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Plan Procurements
Project Cost Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Team Development
43. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Performance Reviews
Technical performance measurement
Flowcharts
Organization Breakdown Structure
44. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Project Human Resource Management
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Bottom-up Estimating
45. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Procurement performance reviews
Plan Risk Responses
Product Description
Scope baseline
46. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Prevention vs. Inspections
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Proposal
Control Costs
47. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Coding Structure
Plan Risk Management
Plan Quality
Free Float
48. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Mathematical Analysis
Quantitatively based durations
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Crashing
49. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Grade
Residual Risks
Cost Performance Baseline
Earned Value Analysis
50. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Life Cycle Costing
Revised Cost Estimates
Estimate Activity Resources
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)