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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Quality Metrics
Avoidance
Decision Tree
Prototypes
2. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Closeout
Make-or-buy analysis
Risk Categories
Source Selection Criteria
3. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Avoidance
Project Scope
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Stakeholder register
4. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Project Portfolio Management
Quality Metrics
Project Stakeholders
Simulation
5. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Contract Change Control System
Triggers
Procurement resources
6. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Staffing Requirements
Contract Change Control System
7. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Precedence Relationships
Mitigation
Group Decision Making Techniques
Contract Change Control System
8. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Project Procurement Management
Collect Requirements
Change Requests
Risk Database
9. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Perform Quality Control
Quality Policy
Plan Risk Management
10. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Organization Chart
Project Procurement Management
Project Quality Management
Free Float
11. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Team Development
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Organization Chart
12. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Trend Analysis
Bidder Conferences
Close procurements
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
13. The process to identify and document project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - report relationships - and create a staffing management plan.
Project Team Directory
Observations
Total Float
Develop Human Resource Plan
14. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Secondary Risks
Human Resource Practices
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Contract
15. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Schedule updates
Life Cycle Costing
Assumptions Analysis
16. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Requirements Management Plan
Triggers
Procurement Documents
Mitigation
17. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Status Review Meetings
Project Communications Management
Proposal
Interviews
18. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Assumptions Analysis
Quality Management Plan
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Quality Management
19. The conclusion of a project phase is marked by a review of both key deliverables and project performance till date to determine if the project should continue into its next phase and detect and correct errors cost-effectively. These phase end reviews
Secondary Risks
Simulation
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Communications management plan
20. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Grade
Interviews
Brainstorming
Cost-reimbursable contracts
21. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Revised Cost Estimates
Project Records
Work Results
Resource Pool Descriptions
22. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Schedule Baseline
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Lag
Organization Breakdown Structure
23. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Control Costs
Project Communications Management
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Risk Register
24. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Project Integration Management
Identify Stakeholders
Risk Database
Staffing Pool Description
25. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Control Schedule
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Portfolio Management
26. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Risk probability
Quality Policy
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Secondary Risks
27. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Requirements Documentation
Data precision
Total Float
Constraints
28. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Acceptance
Mathematical Analysis
Re-baselining
Human Resource Practices
29. A partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing - and presenting information and data.
Corrective Action
Qualified seller lists
Sensitivity Analysis
Templates
30. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Assumptions
Project Planning Methodology
Initiation
Rework
31. Process of assessing and combining the impact and the likelihood of identified risks. Prioritizes risks according to their potential effect on project objectives for further analysis or action.
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Process Adjustments
Statistical Sampling
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
32. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Status Review Meetings
Change Control System
Bidder Conferences
Estimate Activity Durations
33. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Training
Documentation Reviews
Root Cause Analysis
34. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Plan Quality
Procurement Management Plan
Team Building Activities
Organizational Policies
35. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Communications Technology
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Procurement Management Plan
36. A documented list of project team members - their project roles - and communication information.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Team Directory
System or Process
Inspection
37. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Stakeholder Analysis
Project Records
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
38. Allows for probabilistic treatment of both network logic and activity duration estimates
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Plan Risk Responses
Subproject
39. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Define Activities
Subproject
Lead
Design of Experiments (DOE)
40. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Facilitated Workshops
Determine Budget
Product Scope
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
41. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Quality Metrics
Contract Change Control System
Project Integration Management
Focus groups
42. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Staffing Requirements
Plan Risk Responses
Transference
Similarities between Operations and Projects
43. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Define Activities
Distribute Information
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Transference
44. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Group Creativity Techniques
Source Selection Criteria
Code of Accounts
45. Collection of generally sequential project phases.
Team Development
Project Files
Project Integration Management
Project Life Cycle
46. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Re-baselining
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Bottom-up Estimating
47. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Communication Requirements Analysis
Assumptions Analysis
Rework
48. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Project Communications Management
Close procurements
Bid / quotation
Regulation
49. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Revised Cost Estimates
Project Plan
Manage Stakeholder
Life Cycle Costing
50. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Activity List
Project Closeout
Work Results
Project Plan