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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Risk Register
Make-or-buy analysis
Direct costs
Project Risk Management
2. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Human Resource Practices
Buyer-Seller relationship
Close procurements
Root Cause Analysis
3. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Project Procurement Management
Project Records
Project Management
Project Plan
4. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Schedule updates
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Scope Change Control System
Project Human Resource Management
5. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Fixed- price contracts
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Control Schedule
6. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Residual Risks
Change Control System
Requirements Management Plan
Facilitated Workshops
7. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Crashing
Regulation
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Avoidance
8. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Bidder Conferences
Fast Tracking
Change Requests
Simulation
9. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Plan Risk Responses
Develop Schedule
Report Performance
Change Requests
10. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Matrix Organization
Templates
Risk Management Plan
Sub Network / Fragment Network
11. Features or services that characterize a product - result - or service
Plan Risk Responses
Project Team Directory
Product Scope
Matrix Organization
12. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Project Procurement Management
Procurement resources
Group Decision Making Techniques
Corrective Action
13. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Total Float
Functional Organization
Communications management plan
Facilitated Workshops
14. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Lead
Focus groups
Project Procurement Management
15. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken. It includes quality planning - performing quality assurance and control.
Code of Accounts
Project Quality Management
Schedule Compression
Revised Cost Estimates
16. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Procurement file
Assumptions Analysis
Group Decision Making Techniques
Critical Path Method
17. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Communications Technology
Product Scope
Project Plan
Proposals
18. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Scope Management Plan
Checklists
Resource Pool Descriptions
Scope Statement
19. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Project Team Directory
Rework
Stakeholder register
Quality
20. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Secondary Risks
Risk
Total Float
Quality Metrics
21. It shortens the project schedule without changing the project scope - in order to meet schedule constraints - imposed dates - or other schedule objectives. -. This technique includes crashing and fast tracking.
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Brainstorming
Schedule Compression
Project Schedule
22. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Rework
Status Review Meetings
Brainstorming
Risk Register
23. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Constraints
Fixed- price contracts
Risk Categories
Conditional Diagramming Methods
24. Allow for non-sequential activities (e.g. Loops or Conditional Branches); e.g. - GERT(Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique) and System Dynamics
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Project Scope
Project Team Directory
Trend Analysis
25. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Bid / quotation
Requirements Management Plan
Plan Quality
Quality Assurance
26. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Plan Quality
Project Files
Budget Updates
Risk Register
27. It includes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information.
Forecasting
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Project Communications Management
Procurement negotiations
28. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Stakeholder Analysis
Product description
Performance Reviews
Quality Management Plan
29. Describes how the procurement processes (from developing procurement documentation through contract closure) will be managed
Control Scope
Procurement Management Plan
Decision Tree
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
30. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Project Records
Identify Risks
Fixed- price contracts
Focus groups
31. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Workaround plans
Grade
Estimate Activity Resources
32. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Project Time Management
Project Stakeholders
Project Integration Management
Grade
33. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Recruitment Practices
Group Decision Making Techniques
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Requirements Management Plan
34. Probability that a risk will occur.
Administer procurements
Performance Reports
Risk probability
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
35. Describes the processes required to acquire goods and services from outside the project team. It includes planning procurements - conducting procurements - administering procurements - and closing procurements.
Perform Quality Control
Project Risk Management
Project Procurement Management
Control Schedule
36. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Project Communications Management
Qualified seller lists
Team Building Activities
Documentation Reviews
37. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Performance Reviews
Trend Analysis
Control Scope
Bidder Conferences
38. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Total Float
Lessons Learned
Team Development
Contract Change Control System
39. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Develop Schedule
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Configuration Management System
Plan Quality
40. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Communications management plan
Corrective Action
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project Human Resource Management
41. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Project Life Cycle
Risk probability
Quality Metrics
Probability and impact matrix
42. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Facilitated Workshops
Plan Procurements
Templates
Risk Database
43. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Organization Chart
Prototypes
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Differences between Operations and Project
44. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Plan Risk Management
Product Analysis
Project Schedule
Precedence Relationships
45. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Assumptions
Estimate Costs
Mathematical Analysis
Risk Audits
46. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Functional Organization
Re-baselining
Organizational Policies
Process Adjustments
47. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Prototypes
Project Quality Management
Performance Reviews
Quality Management Plan
48. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Quality Metrics
Team Development
Inspection
49. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Interviews
Scope Management Plan
Bid / quotation
Estimate Activity Durations
50. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Assumptions
Scope Changes
Configuration Management System