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CAPM
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certifications
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capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Avoidance
Triggers
Cost Performance Baseline
Rework
2. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Close procurements
Subproject
Procurement performance reviews
3. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Plan Communications
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Project Records
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
4. Includes identified risks - risk owners - results of Perform qualitative risk analysis process - agreed upon response strategies - etc.
Budget Updates
Risk Register
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
5. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Estimate Activity Resources
Subproject
Crashing
Prevention vs. Inspections
6. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Mathematical Analysis
Control Account
Initiation
Documentation Reviews
7. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Triggers
Procurement Management Plan
Mathematical Analysis
Sensitivity Analysis
8. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Free Float
Team Development
Communications Technology
9. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Rework
Re-baselining
Quality Management Plan
Control Costs
10. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Cost Management Plan
Statistical Sampling
Quality
Resource Calendar
11. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Control Charts
Fixed- price contracts
Project Quality Management
12. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Project Integration Management
Formal acceptance and closure
Risk Audits
Monitor and Control Risks
13. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Define Activities
Project Risk Management
Checklists
Project Cost Management
14. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Risk Categories
Status Review Meetings
Verify Scope
15. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Close procurements
Residual Risks
Code of Accounts
Re-baselining
16. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Quality Assurance
Direct costs
Project Integration Management
Data Precision Ranking
17. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Independent estimates
Procurement resources
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Trend Analysis
18. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Acquire Project Team
Resource Leveling
Cost Management Plan
Documentation Reviews
19. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Parametric Estimating
Status Review Meetings
Risk Consequences
Identify Stakeholders
20. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Quality Improvement
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Resource Pool Descriptions
Direct costs
21. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Fast Tracking
Precedence Relationships
Initiation
Corrective Action
22. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project includes only the essential work required to complete the project successfully. It includes collecting the requirements - defining the scope - verifying the scope and controlling the scope o
Monitor and Control Risks
Project Scope Management
Cost Performance Baseline
Re-baselining
23. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Project Stakeholders
Staffing Pool Description
Risk Register
Product Scope
24. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Expert Judgment
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Parametric Estimating
Templates
25. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Procurement Documents
Manage Stakeholder
Initiation
Coding Structure
26. The work that must be done to deliver a product with the specified features and functions
Project Scope
Sequence Activities
Regulation
Control Scope
27. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Risk Database
Project Communications Management
Direct costs
28. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Deliverable
Perform Quality Control
Project Procurement Management
Qualified seller lists
29. Process of redefining the cost performance/schedule/performance measurement/technical baseline. If cost variances are severe - re-baselining is needed to provide a realistic measure of performance.
Re-baselining
Project Human Resource Management
Procurement Documents
Resource Calendar
30. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Project Time Management
Mitigation
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Fast Tracking
31. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Project Closeout
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Qualified seller lists
Project Plan Updates
32. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Organization Breakdown Structure
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Project Files
33. Incurred for the exclusive benefit of the project (e.g. - salaries of full-time project staff).
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Direct costs
Estimate Costs
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
34. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Scope Management Plan
Project
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Risk Database
35. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Group Decision Making Techniques
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Project Human Resource Management
Revised Cost Estimates
36. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Source Selection Criteria
Project Cost Management
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Prototypes
37. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Formal acceptance and closure
Quality Metrics
Project Human Resource Management
Contract
38. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Develop Human Resource Plan
Subproject
System or Process
Control Schedule
39. Describes how individual requirements meet the business need for the project.
Requirements Documentation
Plan Quality
Administer procurements
Additional Risk Response Planning
40. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Performance Reports
Statistical Sampling
Fast Tracking
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
41. The policies - guidelines - or procedures that govern the recruitment of staff.
Collocation
Recruitment Practices
Procurement performance reviews
Qualified seller lists
42. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Project Management
Acquire Project Team
Procurement Management Plan
Estimate Costs
43. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Distribute Information
Project Planning Methodology
Rework
Fast Tracking
44. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Life Cycle Costing
Schedule updates
Control Costs
Scope Change Control System
45. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Prevention vs. Inspections
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Make-or-buy analysis
Project Selection Methods
46. Defines the process by which the procurement can be modified. It includes paperwork - tracking systems - dispute resolution procedures - and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Project Integration Management
Project Life Cycle
Contract Change Control System
Contract
47. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Re-baselining
Project Plan Updates
Trend Analysis
Sub Network / Fragment Network
48. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Control Scope
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Close procurements
Brainstorming
49. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Work Results
Scope Statement
Matrix Organization
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
50. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Project Time Management
Project Closeout
Report Performance
Configuration Management System
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