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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Scope Changes
Procurement file
Assumptions
Re-baselining
2. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Assumptions
Develop Schedule
Status Review Meetings
Prevention vs. Inspections
3. Uses a project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into their potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Project simulation uses computer models and estimates of risk and are
Organizational Policies
Simulation
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Cost Management Plan
4. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Expert Judgment
Differences between Operations and Project
Plan Risk Management
Project Procurement Management
5. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Determine Budget
Procurement Management Plan
External Dependencies
Control Charts
6. Probability that a risk will occur.
Quality Assurance
Performance Reports
Project Quality Management
Risk probability
7. Lists or files maintained with information on prospective sellers. These lists will generally have information on relevant past experience and other characteristics of the prospective sellers
Project Procurement Management
Estimate Costs
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Qualified seller lists
8. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Project Procurement Management
Precedence Relationships
Schedule Compression
Assumptions
9. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Quality Audit
Acquire Project Team
Contract Change Control System
Re-baselining
10. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Risk management policies
Define Activities
Re-baselining
Risk Consequences
11. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Control Charts
Grade
Project Plan Updates
Constraints
12. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Regulation
Re-baselining
Control Costs
Bottom-up Estimating
13. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Secondary Risks
Sensitivity Analysis
Project Integration Management
Re-baselining
14. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Project Portfolio Management
Precedence Relationships
Direct costs
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
15. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
Project Plan
Root Cause Analysis
Resource Leveling
Risk Management Plan
16. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Quality Assurance
Critical Path Method
Decision Tree
Residual Risks
17. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Statistical Sampling
Constraints
Re-baselining
Project Procurement Management
18. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Bottom-up Estimating
Decomposition
Project Time Management
Identify Stakeholders
19. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Technical performance measurement
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Constraints
Schedule updates
20. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Risk Audits
Observations
Product Description
Checklists
21. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Fixed- price contracts
Status Review Meetings
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Scope Management Plan
22. A matrix that assigns risk ratings to risks or conditions based on a combining probability and impact scales. Risks with high probability and high impact will require further analysis.
Probability and impact matrix
Parametric Estimating
Additional Risk Response Planning
Project Time Management
23. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Project Assumption Testing
Organizational Policies
Project Stakeholders
Decomposition
24. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
Project Team Directory
Fast Tracking
Sensitivity Analysis
Project Risk Management
25. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Staffing Pool Description
Probability and impact matrix
Assumptions Analysis
Forecasting
26. Document that formally authorizes a project. Provides project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Flowcharts
Organization Chart
Project Charter
Change Control System
27. Responses to emerging risks that was previously unidentified or accepted. These were not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event.
Total Float
Group Decision Making Techniques
Workaround plans
Procurement file
28. Describes how individual requirements meet the business need for the project.
Requirements Documentation
Checklists
Critical Path Method
Make-or-buy analysis
29. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Conduct Procurements
Procurement resources
Stakeholder register
Subproject
30. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Project Human Resource Management
Checklists
Bidder Conferences
31. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Qualified seller lists
Work Results
Communications Technology
Fixed- price contracts
32. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Trend Analysis
Risk Audits
Direct costs
Acceptance
33. Factors that will limit the project management team's options (e.g. - a predefined budget)
Constraints
Mathematical Analysis
Staffing Pool Description
Probability and impact matrix
34. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Report Performance
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Define Activities
Close procurements
35. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Staffing Requirements
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Control Account
Define Activities
36. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Re-baselining
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Documentation Reviews
Cost Management Plan
37. Process of developing options and actions to enhance opportunities and to reduce threats to project objectives. Includes the identification and assignment of individuals to take responsibility for each agreed-to and funded risk response.
Plan Procurements
Identify Stakeholders
Plan Risk Responses
Collect Requirements
38. A requirement imposed by a governmental body and its compliance is mandatory.
Procurement Documents
Plan Communications
Regulation
Free Float
39. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Report Performance
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Buyer-Seller relationship
Project Selection Methods
40. A schedule compression technique in which phases or activities normally performed in sequence are performed in parallel. Fast tracking often results in rework and increased risk. Fast tracking only works if activities can be overlapped to shorten the
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Plan Risk Management
Fast Tracking
Bidder Conferences
41. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Project Plan
Verify Scope
Risk Categories
Coding Structure
42. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Source Selection Criteria
Sequence Activities
Free Float
43. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Contract
Team Development
Lessons Learned
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
44. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Observations
Project Plan Updates
Project Files
Benchmarking
45. Methods used to distribute information to team members and other stakeholders.
Identify Risks
Status Review Meetings
Contract Change Control System
Information Distribution Methods
46. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Communication Requirements Analysis
External Dependencies
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Project Selection Methods
47. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Project Cost Management
Constraints
Requirements Management Plan
Organization Breakdown Structure
48. An analytical technique used to determine the basic underlying reason that causes a variance or a defect or a risk. Root cause may underlie more than one variance or defect or risk. Root cause analysis is done as part of corrective action - Helps ide
Lag
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Root Cause Analysis
Collocation
49. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Group Decision Making Techniques
Lessons Learned
Project Stakeholders
Risk
50. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Quality Improvement
Quality Policy
Project Quality Management
Mitigation