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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Calculates the theoretical early start and finish dates - and late start and finish dates - for all activities without regard to any resource limitations. This is done by performing a forward and backward pass analysis through the schedule network.
Administer procurements
Critical Path Method
Functional Organization
Fixed- price contracts
2. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
External Feedback
Risk Database
Avoidance
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
3. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Prevention vs. Inspections
Quantitatively based durations
Product description
4. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Change Control System
Checklists
Project Cost Management
5. The process of analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements - and schedule constrains to create the project schedule
Stakeholder register
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Project Procurement Management
Develop Schedule
6. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Life Cycle
Lead
Plan Quality
Grade
7. A mathematical technique to forecast future outcomes based on historical results. This is performed using run charts.
Project Stakeholders
Distribute Information
Facilitated Workshops
Trend Analysis
8. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Procurement file
Determine Budget
Differences between Operations and Project
Interviews
9. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Project Closeout
Quality Improvement
Constraints
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
10. A method of obtaining early feedback on requirements by providing a working model of the expected product before actually building it.
Prototypes
Activity List
Project Quality Management
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
11. Deliverable- oriented grouping of project components that organizes and defines the total scope of the project - work not in the WBS is outside the scope of the project.
Flowcharts
Focus groups
Subproject
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
12. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Communications Technology
Focus groups
Acceptance
Formal acceptance and closure
13. Involves immediate corrective or preventive action as a consequence of quality control measurements.
Work Results
Process Adjustments
Facilitated Workshops
Make-or-buy analysis
14. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Control Account
Monitor and Control Risks
Re-baselining
15. A deliverable is a unique - tangible and verifiable work/product. Each project phase is marked by the completion of one or more deliverables.
Project Files
Corrective Action
Triggers
Deliverable
16. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Re-baselining
Quantitatively based durations
Project Files
Verify Scope
17. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Project Human Resource Management
Project Plan Updates
Interviews
Procurement audits
18. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Deliverable
Additional Risk Response Planning
Project Risk Management
Risk Database
19. Describes the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - dissemination and ultimate disposition of project information. It includes identifying stakeholders - planning communication - distributing information - mana
Organization Chart
Resource Leveling
Procurement resources
Project Communications Management
20. Probability that a risk will occur.
Risk probability
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Identify Risks
Define Scope
21. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Estimate Activity Resources
Inspection
Matrix Organization
Schedule Compression
22. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Prevention vs. Inspections
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Sequence Activities
Make-or-buy analysis
23. Describes how individual requirements meet the business need for the project.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Requirements Documentation
Quality
Prioritized list of quantified risks
24. Process of managing procurement relationships - monitoring contract performance - ad making changes and corrections as needed.
Proposals
Risk Consequences
Administer procurements
Resource Leveling
25. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Forecasting
Resource Leveling
Re-baselining
Requirements Traceability Matrix
26. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Schedule Baseline
Templates
Matrix Organization
Sequence Activities
27. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Rework
Mitigation
Quality
Free Float
28. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Code of Accounts
Plan Procurements
Precedence Relationships
Control Account
29. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Quality
Workaround plans
Schedule updates
30. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Control Costs
Project Portfolio Management
Documentation Reviews
Manage Stakeholder
31. Responses to emerging risks that was previously unidentified or accepted. These were not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event.
Workaround plans
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Risk Categories
Re-baselining
32. It is a tool and technique which is used to determine the information needs of the project stakeholders. This is a key component for planning the project's actual communications. It would assist in determining and limiting who will communicate with w
Communication Requirements Analysis
Simulation
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Cost Management Plan
33. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Mathematical Analysis
Mitigation
Total Float
Bottom-up Estimating
34. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Project Assumption Testing
Initiation
Conduct Procurements
Change Control System
35. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Perform Quality Control
Observations
Triggers
Conditional Diagramming Methods
36. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Procurement resources
Control Costs
Control Charts
Checklists
37. Process of implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks - and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project.
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Flowcharts
Resource Pool Descriptions
Monitor and Control Risks
38. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Constraints
39. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Documentation Reviews
Quality Metrics
Procurement negotiations
Project Portfolio Management
40. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Risk Consequences
Project Risk Management
Close procurements
Activity List
41. This is done to take care of risks that were not identified in the risk response plan - or their impact on objectives is greater than expected.
Additional Risk Response Planning
Independent estimates
Interviews
Project Scope Management
42. Formal and informal policies that are required for project plan development. Organizational policies include quality management - personnel administration and financial controls.
Organizational Policies
Recruitment Practices
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Project Plan Updates
43. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Code of Accounts
Matrix Organization
Source Selection Criteria
Project Scope Management
44. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Project Communications Management
Corrective Action
Total Float
45. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Configuration Management System
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Procurement Documents
Formal acceptance and closure
46. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Procurement resources
Project Schedule
Contract Change Control System
Revised Cost Estimates
47. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Decomposition
Performance Reviews
Scope Changes
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
48. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Perform Quality Control
Project Planning Methodology
Quality Audit
Sensitivity Analysis
49. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Project Stakeholders
Constraints
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Project Plan Updates
50. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Staffing Requirements
Estimate Costs
Risk Audits
Project Scope