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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Training
Risk Audits
Manage Stakeholder
Sub Network / Fragment Network
2. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Plan Procurements
Activity List
Identify Risks
Project Schedule
3. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
System or Process
Monitor and Control Risks
Assumptions
Requirements Traceability Matrix
4. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Proposals
Contract Change Control System
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Forecasting
5. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Organizational Policies
Project Closeout
Proposals
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
6. Includes identified risks - risk owners - results of Perform qualitative risk analysis process - agreed upon response strategies - etc.
Scope Change Control System
Proposal
Probability and impact matrix
Risk Register
7. 1. Performed by people; 2. Constrained by limited resources; 3. Planned - excuted - monitored - and controlled; 4. Ultimate goal is to achieve organizational objectives or stratregic plans
Scope Changes
Collect Requirements
Inspection
Similarities between Operations and Projects
8. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Facilitated Workshops
Regulation
Estimate Costs
Project Human Resource Management
9. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Re-baselining
Stakeholder Analysis
Matrix Organization
Requirements Traceability Matrix
10. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Project Human Resource Management
Work Results
Free Float
Quality Management Plan
11. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Distribute Information
Statistical Sampling
Technical performance measurement
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
12. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Product Description
Estimate Activity Resources
Activity List
13. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Independent estimates
Project Records
Total Float
Bid / quotation
14. A -specific version of the schedule model used to compare actual results to the plan to determine if preventive or corrective action is needed to meet the project objectives.
Estimate Costs
Team Building Activities
Organization Chart
Schedule Baseline
15. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Group Creativity Techniques
Quantitatively based durations
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Communications Technology
16. The conclusion of a project phase is marked by a review of both key deliverables and project performance till date to determine if the project should continue into its next phase and detect and correct errors cost-effectively. These phase end reviews
Workaround plans
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Make-or-buy analysis
Proposal
17. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Performance Reports
Fast Tracking
Statistical Sampling
Project Assumption Testing
18. Measuring - examining and testing undertaken to determine whether results conform to requirements; also called reviews - product reviews - audits - and walkthroughs
Corrective Action
Bid / quotation
Project Integration Management
Inspection
19. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Schedule Baseline
Resource Calendar
Sequence Activities
Project Schedule
20. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Work Results
Prevention vs. Inspections
Project Team Directory
Project Time Management
21. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Bidder Conferences
Assumptions
Project Management
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
22. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Configuration Management System
Cost Management Plan
Mathematical Analysis
Make-or-buy analysis
23. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Corrective Action
Sensitivity Analysis
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
24. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Workaround plans
Sequence Activities
Checklists
Organization Breakdown Structure
25. Meetings with all prospective sellers and buyers prior to submittal of a bid or proposal. Used to ensure that all prospective sellers have a clear and common understanding of the procurement - and that no bidders receive preferential treatment.
Stakeholder Analysis
Control Schedule
Bidder Conferences
Manage Stakeholder
26. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Perform Quality Control
Assumptions Analysis
Control Account
Project Quality Management
27. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Human Resource Practices
Grade
Process Adjustments
Product Analysis
28. The process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success.
Identify Stakeholders
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Project Closeout
29. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables to calculate an estimate for activity parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration. An example for the cost parameter is multiplying
Prototypes
Project Records
Schedule updates
Flowcharts
30. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Lead
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Fast Tracking
Scope Changes
31. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Performance Reviews
Risk management policies
Recruitment Practices
Critical Path Method
32. Activities should have a coding structure to allow sorting and/or extractions based on different attributes assigned to the activities.
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Close procurements
Coding Structure
Develop Human Resource Plan
33. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Project Scope Management
Corrective Action
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Earned Value Analysis
34. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Flowcharts
Administer procurements
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Plan Procurements
35. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Constraints
Code of Accounts
External Dependencies
36. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Sensitivity Analysis
Risk Audits
Precedence Relationships
Activity List
37. Involves payments (cost reimbursements) to the seller for all legitimate actual costs incurred for completed work - plus a fee representing seller profit
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Program
Bidder Conferences
Control Charts
38. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Revised Cost Estimates
Product Analysis
Perform Quality Control
Risk management policies
39. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Procurement negotiations
Corrective Action
Plan Risk Responses
40. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Constraints
Avoidance
Templates
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
41. Process of assessing and combining the impact and the likelihood of identified risks. Prioritizes risks according to their potential effect on project objectives for further analysis or action.
Procurement file
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Performance Reviews
Scope Statement
42. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Risk Categories
Procurement file
Fast Tracking
Formal acceptance and closure
43. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Close procurements
Project Selection Methods
Quality Metrics
Project Team Directory
44. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Procurement performance reviews
Determine Budget
Project Time Management
Observations
45. A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result
Communications Technology
Budget Updates
Project Communications Management
Project
46. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
System or Process
Formal acceptance and closure
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Procurement resources
47. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Stakeholder register
Scope Statement
Control Scope
Assumptions
48. The document that describes the communication needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; and who is responsible for providing each type of communica
Facilitated Workshops
Project Risk Management
Communications management plan
Performance Reviews
49. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Lessons Learned
Proposals
Inspection
Project Schedule
50. The process in which the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages are aggregated to establish an authorized cost baseline.
Inspection
Quality Metrics
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Requirements Documentation