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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Revised Cost Estimates
Scope Statement
Workaround plans
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
2. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Project Procurement Management
Project Time Management
Mathematical Analysis
3. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Conduct Procurements
Organizational Policies
Lag
Quality
4. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Define Activities
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Risk Register
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
5. Process of changing the schedule baseline. It is done when schedule delays are very severe - and the project schedule has to be completely changed.
Re-baselining
Mathematical Analysis
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Risk Audits
6. In a projectized organization - most of the organization's resources are involved in project work - and Project Managers have a great deal of independence and authority.
Staffing Pool Description
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Risk Database
Projectized Organization
7. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Checklists
Resource Pool Descriptions
Focus groups
Requirements Traceability Matrix
8. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Procurement Management Plan
Assumptions
Procurement resources
9. Group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain control and benefits that are not available if managed individually.
Secondary Risks
Program
Procurement file
Project Human Resource Management
10. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Project Planning Methodology
Plan Procurements
Communication Requirements Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
11. Describes the extent to which a risk is known or understood. Measures extent of data available as well as reliability of data.
Root Cause Analysis
Administer procurements
Requirements Documentation
Data precision
12. Any modification to the contents of the project plan or the supporting details.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Additional Risk Response Planning
Documentation Reviews
Project Plan Updates
13. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
Process Adjustments
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Resource Calendar
Estimate Costs
14. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Product Scope
Bid / quotation
Project Plan Updates
Work Authorization System
15. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Sequence Activities
Assumptions
Determine Budget
Inspection
16. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Plan Risk Management
Product Description
Procurement file
Lag
17. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Communication Requirements Analysis
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Estimate Costs
Project
18. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Assumptions
Project Risk Management
Control Schedule
Procurement file
19. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Project Human Resource Management
Interviews
Data Precision Ranking
Quality Audit
20. Description of the product of the project - provides important information about any technical issues or concerns that would need to be considered during procurement planning
Project
External Feedback
Product description
Verify Scope
21. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Scope Change Control System
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Trend Analysis
Project Cost Management
22. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Project Communications Management
Parametric Estimating
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Data Precision Ranking
23. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Benchmarking
Formal acceptance and closure
Quality Assurance
Residual Risks
24. A group of documented procedure used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to: a) Identify and document the system's functional and physical characteristics; b)Control any changes to such characteristics; c) Record and repo
Configuration Management System
Re-baselining
Direct costs
Make-or-buy analysis
25. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Acquire Project Team
Coding Structure
Contract
Staffing Pool Description
26. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Verify Scope
Precedence Relationships
Plan Quality
Recruitment Practices
27. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Project Assumption Testing
Procurement Management Plan
Fast Tracking
Interviews
28. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Activity List
Contract
Collect Requirements
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
29. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Budget Updates
Regulation
Project Cost Management
Quality Management Plan
30. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Close procurements
Bidder Conferences
Status Review Meetings
Quantitatively based durations
31. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Project Selection Methods
Project Human Resource Management
Activity List
32. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Project Selection Methods
Procurement Documents
Schedule updates
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
33. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Quality Metrics
Collect Requirements
External Feedback
Resource Pool Descriptions
34. Estimating or predicting future project status and progress based on knowledge and information available at the time of forecasting.
Forecasting
Assumptions Analysis
Deliverable
Change Requests
35. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Stakeholder register
Change Control System
Lessons Learned
Stakeholder Analysis
36. Any modification to the agreed upon project scope as defined by the approved WBS
Scope Changes
Project Plan Updates
Plan Quality
Verify Scope
37. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Acquire Project Team
Transference
Process Adjustments
38. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Group Creativity Techniques
Prevention vs. Inspections
Resource Leveling
Rework
39. Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) includes four types of dependencies or relationships between activities: 1. Finish to Start; 2. Finish to Finish; 3. Start to Finish; 4. Start to Start
Project Cost Management
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Source Selection Criteria
Precedence Relationships
40. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Training
Performance Reviews
Change Requests
41. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Performance Reviews
Risk Audits
Risk Register
Procurement performance reviews
42. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Distribute Information
Project Closeout
Constraints
Quality Improvement
43. A subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - used to illustrate or study some potential or proposed schedule condition - such as changes in preferential schedule logic or project scope.
Change Control System
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Life Cycle Costing
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
44. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Corrective Action
Bottom-up Estimating
Report Performance
Brainstorming
45. Project team accepts the risk - i.e. team decides not to change the project plan to deal with the risk - or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy.
Bottom-up Estimating
Quality Assurance
Project Plan
Acceptance
46. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Triggers
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Team Building Activities
47. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Control Schedule
Status Review Meetings
Control Charts
Estimate Activity Durations
48. Includes all those activities designed to enhance the competencies of the project team members. Training can be formal or informal.
Project Portfolio Management
Estimate Activity Resources
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Training
49. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Product Description
Buyer-Seller relationship
Parametric Estimating
Distribute Information
50. Formal written notice from a person or organization responsible for contract administration - informing that the contract has been completed.
Formal acceptance and closure
Direct costs
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Quality Policy