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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Risk Categories
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Interviews
2. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Project Files
Control Schedule
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Work Authorization System
3. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Budget Updates
Plan Communications
Team Building Activities
Project Records
4. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Change Requests
Fixed- price contracts
Mathematical Analysis
Information Distribution Methods
5. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Code of Accounts
Proposal
Project Charter
Project Scope Management
6. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Risk probability
Constraints
Source Selection Criteria
7. Helps to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. Examines the extent to which the uncertainty of each project element affects the objective being examined when all the other uncertain elements are held at their baseline v
System or Process
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Configuration Management System
Sensitivity Analysis
8. Probability that a risk will occur.
Risk probability
Determine Budget
Code of Accounts
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
9. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Conduct Procurements
Work Authorization System
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Plan Procurements
10. Projects are frequently divided into better manageable components or subprojects. Subprojects are often contracted to an external enterprise or another functional unit in the performing organization.
Project Schedule
Subproject
Scope baseline
Collect Requirements
11. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Project Charter
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Project Management
Buyer-Seller relationship
12. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Risk Management Plan
Facilitated Workshops
Project Integration Management
Formal acceptance and closure
13. Refers to the centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic business objectives. Portfolio management ensures that the portfolios are reviewed to ascertain that resources are allocated as per priority and the allocation is con
Project Portfolio Management
Staffing Requirements
Staffing Pool Description
Acceptance
14. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Triggers
Project Quality Management
Quantitatively based durations
Work Results
15. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Project Communications Management
Work Authorization System
Project Selection Methods
Brainstorming
16. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Verify Scope
Simulation
Project Schedule
Fast Tracking
17. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Project Risk Management
Prototypes
Functional Organization
Quality Improvement
18. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Quality Policy
Mathematical Analysis
Re-baselining
Project Assumption Testing
19. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Define Activities
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Project Schedule
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
20. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Facilitated Workshops
Schedule Compression
Group Decision Making Techniques
Quality Assurance
21. 1. Operations do not have any timelines. Projects are temporary and have finite time duration. 2. Operation's objective is usually to sustain the business. Project's objective is to achieve the target and close the project.
Activity List
Differences between Operations and Project
Inspection
Project Risk Management
22. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Make-or-buy analysis
Mathematical Analysis
Risk Register
Independent estimates
23. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Scope baseline
Estimate Activity Resources
Risk Consequences
Assumptions
24. If the performing organization does not have a formal contracting group - then the project team will have to supply both the resources and expertise to support procurement activities
Quality Policy
Procurement resources
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Cost Management Plan
25. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Root Cause Analysis
Scope baseline
Project Stakeholders
Total Float
26. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Make-or-buy analysis
Scope Changes
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Contract
27. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Constraints
Close procurements
Resource Leveling
Brainstorming
28. A provision in the project management plan to mitigate cost and/or schedule risk. Often used with a modifier to provide further details on what types of risk are meant to be mitigated.
Functional Organization
Communications management plan
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
29. Collection of generally sequential project phases.
Project Life Cycle
Staffing Requirements
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Risk probability
30. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Files
Manage Stakeholder
Project Stakeholders
Product description
31. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Schedule Compression
Project Records
Interviews
32. Describes the extent to which a risk is known or understood. Measures extent of data available as well as reliability of data.
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
Data precision
Control Scope
Project Files
33. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Acceptance
Coding Structure
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Stakeholder Analysis
34. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Matrix Organization
Human Resource Practices
Constraints
Functional Organization
35. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Scope Changes
Project Quality Management
Lag
Projectized Organization
36. A hierarchically organized depiction of the project organization arranged so as to relate the work packages to the performing organizational units.
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Project Communications Management
Plan Communications
Organization Breakdown Structure
37. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Control Scope
Decomposition
Organizational Policies
Simulation
38. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Checklists
Risk
Collocation
Documentation Reviews
39. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Data Precision Ranking
Risk Management Plan
Bottom-up Estimating
Project Files
40. A -specific version of the schedule model used to compare actual results to the plan to determine if preventive or corrective action is needed to meet the project objectives.
Schedule Baseline
Statistical Sampling
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Root Cause Analysis
41. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Project Human Resource Management
Probability and impact matrix
Program
Bid / quotation
42. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Risk probability
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Scope baseline
Simulation
43. An estimating technique that uses parameters from a previous - similar project as the basis for estimating the same parameter/measure for a future project. Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed inform
Team Development
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
Project Procurement Management
Staffing Pool Description
44. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Revised Cost Estimates
Qualified seller lists
Identify Risks
Change Control System
45. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Risk Consequences
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Control Charts
Proposal
46. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Collect Requirements
Communication Requirements Analysis
Risk Management Plan
Scope Changes
47. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Re-baselining
Budget Updates
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
48. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Project Records
Decision Tree
Team Building Activities
Staffing Requirements
49. Describes the procurement item in sufficient detail to allow prospective sellers to determine if they are capable of providing the products - services - or results.
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Communications Technology
Contract Change Control System
Decision Tree
50. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
Acquire Project Team
Activity List
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Procurement negotiations