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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Refers to the centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic business objectives. Portfolio management ensures that the portfolios are reviewed to ascertain that resources are allocated as per priority and the allocation is con
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Project Portfolio Management
Project Records
Decomposition
2. Probability that a risk will occur.
Risk probability
Project Closeout
Organization Chart
Source Selection Criteria
3. A formal procedure for authorizing project work to ensure that work is done by the identified organization at the right time and in proper sequence.
Work Authorization System
Formal acceptance and closure
Observations
Project Scope Management
4. The expected total cost of a schedule activity - a work breakdown structure component - or the project when the defined scope of work will be completed.
Requirements Documentation
Fixed- price contracts
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Sensitivity Analysis
5. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Project Communications Management
Residual Risks
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Project Human Resource Management
6. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Regulation
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Bidder Conferences
7. Structured review of the project plans and assumptions - prior project files - contracts - and other information.
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Formal acceptance and closure
Documentation Reviews
Interviews
8. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Constraints
Inspection
Conduct Procurements
Configuration Management System
9. Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives.
Project Time Management
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Quantitatively based durations
Acquire Project Team
10. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Project Integration Management
Secondary Risks
Corrective Action
Project Communications Management
11. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
Group Decision Making Techniques
Assumptions
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
External Dependencies
12. Policies - guidelines and procedures that can help the project management team with various aspects of organizational planning.
Human Resource Practices
Estimate Costs
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Project Risk Management
13. The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the project finish date - or violating a schedule constraint. Calculated using the critical path method technique and determining the difference be
Make-or-buy analysis
Communication Requirements Analysis
Total Float
Information Distribution Methods
14. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Administer procurements
Life Cycle Costing
Sensitivity Analysis
Project Records
15. The process of determining project stakeholders' information needs and defining a communication approach.
Project Integration Management
Plan Communications
Scope baseline
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
16. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Projectized Organization
Corrective Action
Cost-reimbursable contracts
17. Requests to expand or reduce project scope - modify policies/ processes/plans/procedures/costs and - if approved - can affect budgets or revise schedules. These change requests are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process.
Project Procurement Management
Schedule updates
Change Requests
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
18. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Plan Risk Responses
Procurement Documents
Procurement negotiations
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
19. The process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
Independent estimates
Monitor and Control Risks
Mathematical Analysis
Estimate Activity Durations
20. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Functional Organization
Project Risk Management
Proposal
21. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Procurement file
Schedule updates
Quality Policy
Project Procurement Management
22. Used to rate or score seller proposals
Residual Risks
Source Selection Criteria
Lessons Learned
Quality Assurance
23. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Budget Updates
Simulation
Project Scope
Project Schedule
24. A formal - approved document used to define how the project is executed - controlled and monitored. It can either be at a detailed or high level and may contain one or more subsidiary plans.
System or Process
Project Plan
Workaround plans
Product Description
25. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Earned Value Analysis
Project Scope Management
Resource Calendar
Control Scope
26. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Procurement resources
Interviews
Collocation
Precedence Relationships
27. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Contract Change Control System
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Collect Requirements
Observations
28. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Grade
Control Account
Quality Management Plan
Contract
29. Seller prepared documents that describe the seller's ability and willingness to provide the requested product.
Status Review Meetings
Group Decision Making Techniques
Team Development
Proposals
30. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Plan Communications
Budget Updates
Project Time Management
Quality Improvement
31. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Mitigation
Parametric Estimating
Regulation
32. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Staffing Pool Description
Precedence Relationships
Quality Improvement
33. Includes the processes that organize - manage - and lead the project team.
Simulation
Project Human Resource Management
Activity List
Project Portfolio Management
34. Changing the project management plan to eliminate the threat entirely.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Avoidance
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Distribute Information
35. Risks that remain after planned responses have been implemented - as well as those that have been deliberately accepted.
Estimate Activity Resources
Quality Management Plan
Residual Risks
Inspection
36. Factors that - for planning purposes - will be considered true - real or certain.
Free Float
Assumptions
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Product Scope
37. Defines the procedures by which project scope can be changed; includes paperwork - tracking systems and approval levels necessary for authorizing changes.
Project Procurement Management
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Lessons Learned
Scope Change Control System
38. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Organizational Policies
Rework
Mathematical Analysis
Work Results
39. Seller is a subcontractor - vendor - or supplier - who will typically manage the work of the project. Buyer is the customer who has outsourced work to the seller.
Project Cost Management
Verify Scope
Buyer-Seller relationship
Scope Statement
40. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Schedule Baseline
Project Management
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Fixed- price contracts
41. They involve measuring value or attractiveness to the project owner. Includes considering the decision criteria and a means to calculate value under uncertainty.
Projectized Organization
Focus groups
Project Selection Methods
Prevention vs. Inspections
42. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Project Files
Scope Change Control System
Rework
43. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Facilitated Workshops
Distribute Information
Transference
Project
44. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Lag
Constraints
Schedule Compression
Procurement negotiations
45. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Project Plan Updates
Control Account
Quality
Communication Requirements Analysis
46. A general management technique used to determine whether a particular work can be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.
Make-or-buy analysis
Acceptance
Project Selection Methods
Communications Technology
47. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Project Charter
Product Scope
Assumptions
48. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Team Building Activities
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Total Float
Project Stakeholders
49. Describes the processes concerned with identifying - analyzing - and responding to project risk. It includes planning risk management - identifying risks - performing qualitative risk analysis - performing quantitative risk analysis - planning risk r
Cost Management Plan
Communications Technology
Project Risk Management
Information Distribution Methods
50. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Cost Management
Quality Management Plan
Organization Breakdown Structure
Work Results