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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Quality Management
Quality Metrics
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
2. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
System or Process
Project Selection Methods
Inspection
Corrective Action
3. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Change Requests
Checklists
Lead
Simulation
4. Describes the extent to which a risk is known or understood. Measures extent of data available as well as reliability of data.
Data precision
Cost Performance Baseline
Quality Policy
Risk Consequences
5. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measure of scale such as size - weight - and complexity - from a previous - similar activity as the basis for estimating the same parameter o
Project Management
Checklists
Benchmarking
Schedule Baseline
6. A method of estimating a component of work. The work is decomposed into more detail. An estimate is prepared of what is needed to meet the requirements of each of the lower - more detailed pieces of work. These estimates are then aggregated into a to
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Project Selection Methods
Risk Database
Project Procurement Management
7. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Phase Exits/ Stage Gates/ Kill Points
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Independent estimates
8. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Risk Database
Assumptions
Fast Tracking
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
9. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Quality Audit
Work Results
Plan Risk Responses
Bottom-up Estimating
10. Action taken to bring a defective or nonconforming item into compliance with requirements or specifications. It is a frequent cause of project overruns in most application areas.
Project Procurement Management
Rework
Re-baselining
Cost-reimbursable contracts
11. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Performance Reports
Interviews
Budget Updates
Revised Cost Estimates
12. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
External Dependencies
Organization Chart
Estimate Activity Durations
Quality Policy
13. Describes how individual requirements meet the business need for the project.
Requirements Documentation
Bottom-up Estimating
Residual Risks
Direct costs
14. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Risk Database
Quantitatively based durations
Project Time Management
Acceptance
15. Project team must measure itself periodically against the expectations of those outside the project.
Critical Path Method
External Feedback
Control Costs
Schedule Compression
16. Risk Audits examine and document the effectiveness of risk responses in dealing with identified risks and their root causes - as well as the effectiveness of the risk management process.
Human Resource Practices
Administer procurements
Risk Audits
Grade
17. Diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives.
Inspection
Decision Tree
Cost Performance Baseline
Mathematical Analysis
18. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Schedule updates
Project Selection Methods
Initiation
Scope Management Plan
19. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Attribute Sampling vs. Variables Sampling
Residual Risks
Collect Requirements
Organization Chart
20. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Deliverable
Control Charts
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Constraints
21. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Records
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Develop Schedule
Critical Path Method
22. Complete set of indexed contract documentation - including the closed contract - that is prepared for inclusion with the final project files
Crashing
Status Review Meetings
Procurement file
Requirements Documentation
23. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Communication Requirements Analysis
Stakeholder register
Project Schedule
Project Risk Management
24. It is used to identify stakeholders that can provide information on detailed project and product requirements. It contains the following information regarding the identified stakeholders: identification information (name - designation - location - co
Close procurements
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Stakeholder register
Project Procurement Management
25. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Constraints
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Fixed- price contracts
Rework
26. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints.
Close procurements
Resource Leveling
Quality Assurance
Communication Requirements Analysis
27. Expectations The process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur. Project manager applies appropriate interpersonal skills to manage stakeholder expectations - for example - by building t
Procurement Documents
Contract Change Control System
Communications management plan
Manage Stakeholder
28. Clarify the structure - requirements and other terms of the purchases so that mutual agreement can be reached prior to signing the contract.
Contract Change Control System
Procurement negotiations
Conduct Procurements
Verify Scope
29. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Develop Human Resource Plan
Project Management
Technical performance measurement
Project Life Cycle
30. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Constraints
Risk Consequences
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Sensitivity Analysis
31. Documented direction for executing the project work to bring expected future performance of the project work in line with the project management plan.
Triggers
Tolerances vs. Control limits
Inspection
Re-baselining
32. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Procurement performance reviews
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Inspection
Earned Value Analysis
33. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Project Files
Develop Human Resource Plan
34. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Project Planning Methodology
Cost Performance Baseline
Precedence Relationships
Critical Path Method
35. Process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
Plan Risk Responses
Group Creativity Techniques
Control Scope
Develop Human Resource Plan
36. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Observations
Control Account
Quality Audit
Project Files
37. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Formal acceptance and closure
Transference
Quality Improvement
Budget Updates
38. Describes how project scope will be managed and how scope changes will be integrated into the project. It should also include an assessment of the expected stability of the project scope
Flowcharts
Cost Management Plan
Schedule updates
Scope Management Plan
39. Terms used when the source selection decision will be based on price
Forecasting
Schedule Baseline
Bid / quotation
Recruitment Practices
40. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Quality Audit
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
41. Broader view of Project Cost Management - whereby other than project costs - we consider the effect of project decisions on the cost of using the project's product.
Cost Management Plan
Re-baselining
Quality
Procurement negotiations
42. Process of estimating the type and quantities of resources like materials - people - equipment - or supplies required to perform each project activity
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Estimate Activity Resources
Independent estimates
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
43. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Procurement performance reviews
Collocation
Data Precision Ranking
Develop Human Resource Plan
44. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Expert Judgment
Fixed- price contracts
Project Procurement Management
Team Building Activities
45. Responses to emerging risks that was previously unidentified or accepted. These were not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event.
Procurement audits
Workaround plans
Independent estimates
Project Procurement Management
46. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Work Authorization System
Projectized Organization
Procurement audits
Brainstorming
47. Process of obtaining seller responses - selecting a seller - and awarding a contract
Total Float
Project Management
Conduct Procurements
Resource Leveling
48. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Plan Procurements
Cost-reimbursable contracts
Procurement Management Plan
49. Technique that explores the validity of assumptions basing on which every identified project risk is conceived and developed. It identifies risks to the project from inaccuracy - instability - inconsistency - or incompleteness of assumptions.
Expert Judgment
Assumptions Analysis
Life Cycle Costing
Earned Value Analysis
50. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Scope Statement
Projectized Organization
Staffing Requirements
Decomposition