SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mutually binding legal agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified products - services - or results - and obligates the buyer to compensate the seller.
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Contract
External Dependencies
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
2. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Proposal
Project Risk Management
Activity List
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
3. Process of formally authorizing a new project or the next phase of an existing project; links the project to the ongoing work of the performing organization
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Schedule Compression
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Initiation
4. Processes and procedures developed for the closing or canceling of projects.
Inspection
Brainstorming
Project Life Cycle
Contract Change Control System
5. A structured review of the seller's progress to deliver project scope and quality - within cost and on schedule - as compared to the contract.
Make-or-buy analysis
Procurement performance reviews
Templates
Project Communications Management
6. A table that links requirements to their origin and traces them throughout the project life cycle
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Direct costs
Work Authorization System
Conditional Diagramming Methods
7. Project Simulation uses a model that translates the specified detailed uncertainties of the project into their potential impact on project objectives.
Project Stakeholders
Make-or-buy analysis
Simulation
Secondary Risks
8. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Project Charter
Templates
Project Assumption Testing
Perform Quality Control
9. Process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables
Determine Budget
Scope Management Plan
Verify Scope
Plan Procurements
10. An accepted action performed to bring projected future project performance in line with the project plan. These actions have to be documented.
Conduct Procurements
Human Resource Practices
Corrective Action
Free Float
11. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Project Quality Management
Interviews
Recruitment Practices
Crashing
12. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
Checklists
Procurement audits
External Dependencies
13. A technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)
Procurement Management Plan
Resource Calendar
Project Communications Management
14. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Resource Pool Descriptions
Change Control System
Total Float
Schedule Compression
15. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Group Decision Making Techniques
Earned Value Analysis
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
16. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Triggers
Sequence Activities
Plan Procurements
Fast Tracking
17. The process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements - and forecasts to stakeholders.
Communication Requirements Analysis
Revised Cost Estimates
Procurement performance reviews
Report Performance
18. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Quantitatively based durations
Revised Cost Estimates
Work Results
Scope Change Control System
19. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Mathematical Analysis
Plan Risk Responses
Constraints
Project Human Resource Management
20. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Control Schedule
Fixed- price contracts
Quality Assurance
Work Results
21. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Plan Procurements
Simulation
Fast Tracking
Resource Leveling
22. Meetings that are regularly scheduled to exchange and analyze information about the project and its performance.
Risk Register
Status Review Meetings
Sensitivity Analysis
Quantitatively based durations
23. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Facilitated Workshops
Project Portfolio Management
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Cost Management Plan
24. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on the project objective.
Risk
Mitigation
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
Lead
25. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Life Cycle Costing
Scope Statement
Stakeholder Analysis
Project Procurement Management
26. List of risks includes those that pose the greatest threat or present the greatest opportunity to the project together with a measure of their impact.
Product Analysis
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Project Schedule
Control Scope
27. Integrates scope - cost (or resource) - and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance.
Project Schedule
Statistical Sampling
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Perform Quality Control
28. They possess a blend of functional and projectized characteristics. Weak matrices maintain many of the characteristics of a functional organization - and the Project Manager's role is more that of a coordinator or expediter than that of a manager. Si
Project Life Cycle
Proposals
Matrix Organization
Coding Structure
29. Predefined approaches to risk analysis and response in some organizations that have to be tailored to a particular project.
Staffing Requirements
Risk management policies
Project Team Directory
Control Scope
30. Describes how the procurement processes (from developing procurement documentation through contract closure) will be managed
Plan Risk Responses
Procurement Management Plan
Bidder Conferences
Control Schedule
31. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed.
Mathematical Analysis
Project Planning Methodology
Parametric Estimating
Activity List
32. 1. Performed by people; 2. Constrained by limited resources; 3. Planned - excuted - monitored - and controlled; 4. Ultimate goal is to achieve organizational objectives or stratregic plans
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Communications Technology
Cost Management Plan
Probability and impact matrix
33. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Assumptions
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Deliverable
Quantitatively based durations
34. Records of previous project results that can be used to identify risks.
Scope Statement
Project Quality Management
Project Files
Contract Change Control System
35. Describes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. It includes defining activities - sequencing activities - estimating activity resources - estimating activity durations - developing the schedule - and controlling the sched
Product Analysis
Direct costs
Assumptions
Project Time Management
36. Involves setting a fixed total price for a defined product or service to be provided.
Inspection
Fixed- price contracts
Product Analysis
Project Plan Updates
37. An applicable restriction that will affect the performance of the project/process.
Similarities between Operations and Projects
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Identify Risks
Constraints
38. Also known as "job shadowing -" it is usually done externally by the observer viewing the user performing her job.
Forecasting
Quality Assurance
Observations
Cost-reimbursable contracts
39. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas - or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts which data can be addressed later in Perform qualitative and quantitative
Brainstorming
Earned Value Analysis
Conduct Procurements
Simulation
40. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Account
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Work Results
Define Activities
41. The process of making relevant information available to project stakeholders in a timely manner - as planned. Performed throughout the entire project life cycle and in all management processes.
Plan Risk Responses
Distribute Information
Control Scope
Identify Stakeholders
42. Describes the processes required to ensure that the various elements of the project are properly coordinated. It includes developing the project plan - managing the execution of the project plan - monitoring & controlling work - integrating the chang
Project Integration Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Benchmarking
Product Description
43. A collection of formal (note: not informal) documented procedures - which defines how the documentation and project deliverables will be managed - changed and approved.
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Manage Stakeholder
Change Control System
Constraints
44. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Acquire Project Team
Organization Chart
Inspection
Independent estimates
45. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Project Communications Management
Recruitment Practices
Control Charts
Proposal
46. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Organization Chart
Trend Analysis
Lead
Sequence Activities
47. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
Expert Judgment
Plan Risk Responses
Deliverable
48. Process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities. Sequencing can be performed by using project management software or by using manual or automated techniques.
Sequence Activities
Sub Network / Fragment Network
Make-or-buy analysis
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
49. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Expert Judgment
Resource Pool Descriptions
Focus groups
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
50. Dependencies determined by the Project Management Team; involve a relationship between project activities and non-project activities (i.e. - dependencies on issues that are beyond the scope of the project). These dependencies are outside the project
External Dependencies
Procurement Documents
Plan Risk Management
Product Scope