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Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Testing identified assumptions against two criteria: assumption stability and consequences on the project if the assumption is false.
Project Files
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Project Assumption Testing
Quality Improvement
2. A modification of a logical relationship that directs a delay in the successor activity.
Product Analysis
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Lag
Organization Chart
3. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Fast Tracking
Define Activities
Procurement audits
Requirements Traceability Matrix
4. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Control Costs
Interviews
Qualified seller lists
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
5. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Close procurements
Subproject
Requirements Management Plan
Benchmarking
6. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Risk
Project Risk Management
Assumptions
7. Seeking to shift the consequences of the risk to a third party together with the ownership for the response.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Transference
Performance Reports
Make-or-buy analysis
8. Also called risk symptoms or warning signs - they are indications that a risk has occurred or is about to occur. They may be discovered in the risk identification process and watched in the risk monitoring and control process.
Sensitivity Analysis
Triggers
Probability and impact matrix
Identify Stakeholders
9. Generally used when considerations like technical approach and technical skills are paramount in source selection
Proposal
Risk Consequences
Lead
Requirements Documentation
10. Structured review of the procurement process originating from the Plan Procurements process through Administer Procurements process. Objective is to identify successes and failures that warrant recognition in the preparation or administration of othe
Risk management policies
Mathematical Analysis
Schedule Baseline
Procurement audits
11. Documentation resulting from project activities. These files may also maintain records of other projects that are detailed enough to aid in developing cost estimates.
Project Files
Workaround plans
Free Float
Plan Communications
12. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Fast Tracking
Focus groups
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
13. Determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics.
Life Cycle Costing
Proposals
Identify Risks
Risk Register
14. Effect on project objectives if the risk event occurs.
Information Distribution Methods
Risk Register
Risk Consequences
Quality Metrics
15. The planned dates to perform schedule activities and the planned dates for meeting schedule milestones. Includes planned start and finish dates for the project's activities - milestones - work packages - planning packages - and control accounts. This
Checklists
Project Integration Management
Risk Consequences
Schedule Compression
16. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Scope Changes
Human Resource Practices
Resource Pool Descriptions
Project Charter
17. Provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing common understanding of the project scope among the stakeholders
Training
Scope Statement
Risk Consequences
Procurement audits
18. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Quality Policy
Decision Tree
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
Coding Structure
19. A formal or informal approach to obtain information from stakeholders by talking to them directly
Control Scope
Interviews
Project Human Resource Management
Verify Scope
20. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Observations
Team Development
Secondary Risks
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
21. Reduce the probability and/or consequence of an adverse risk event to be within acceptable threshold limits.
Mitigation
Buyer-Seller relationship
Determine Budget
Report Performance
22. A calendar of working days and non- working days that determines those dates on which each specific resource is ideal or can be active; typically defines the resource specific holidays and resource availability periods; the calendars that specify whe
Simulation
Estimate Activity Durations
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Resource Calendar
23. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Work Results
Project Human Resource Management
Organization Chart
Stakeholder Analysis
24. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Scope
Project Plan
Control Account
Re-baselining
25. Includes the processes required to purchase or acquire products - services - or results needed from outside the project team.
Project Procurement Management
Control Charts
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Budget Updates
26. Used to generate - classify - and prioritize product requirements. Some methods used to reach group decisions are: unanimity - majority - plurality - and dictatorship.
Product Description
Project Cost Management
Group Decision Making Techniques
Templates
27. It compares cost performance over time - schedule activities or work packages overrunning and under running the budget - and estimated funds needed to complete work in progress.
Revised Cost Estimates
Quality Improvement
Project Planning Methodology
Re-baselining
28. Activities that assist in developing/enhancing the ability of team members to work together effectively and contribute to the success of the project team. It improves the people skills - technical competencies - and overall team environment and proje
Project Life Cycle
Checklists
Team Development
Scope baseline
29. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Free Float
Assumptions Analysis
Risk
Workaround plans
30. An authorized time-phased budget at completion (BAC) used to measure - monitor - and control overall cost performance on the project. Developed as a summation of the approved budgets by time period and is typically displayed in the form of an S-curve
Cost Performance Baseline
System or Process
Fast Tracking
Manage Stakeholder
31. Describes the need - justification - requirements - and current boundaries for the project.
Risk Consequences
Bidder Conferences
Scope baseline
Risk management policies
32. Bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts to learn about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product - service - or result
Risk Register
Project Cost Management
Focus groups
Deliverable
33. Technique to evaluate the degree to which data about risks is useful for risk management.
Data Precision Ranking
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
System or Process
Control Account
34. Charts/ Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education -
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Scope Change Control System
System or Process
Design of Experiments (DOE)
35. Defines what kinds of competencies are required from what kind of individuals or groups and in what time frames.
Staffing Requirements
Plan Risk Management
Procurement audits
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
36. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on the project objective.
Observations
Assumptions
Risk
Forecasting
37. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Estimate Activity Resources
Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT)
Constraints
Interviews
38. Dependencies that are contractually required or those inherent in the nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations.
External Feedback
Procurement Documents
Direct costs
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
39. The document that sets out the format and establishes the activities and criteria for planning - structuring - and controlling the project costs. The cost management plan is contained in - or is a subsidiary plan of - the project management plan.
Quality Management Plan
Bidder Conferences
Project Human Resource Management
Differences between Operations and Project
40. A functional organization has a hierarchy in which every employee has one clear superior. Staff members are grouped by areas of specialization. Functional organizations may still have projects - but the perceived scope of the project is defined by th
Observations
Functional Organization
Risk Consequences
Risk Management Plan
41. Considers the characteristics of those prospective staff who are available to join the project team.
Control Schedule
Manage Stakeholder
Collect Requirements
Staffing Pool Description
42. Describes the processes required to ensure that the project is completed within the approved budget. It includes estimating the cost - determining the budget - and controlling the costs.
Project Cost Management
Data precision
Procurement performance reviews
Decomposition
43. The expected cost needed to complete all the remaining work for a schedule activity - work break down structure component - or the project.
Qualified seller lists
Work Results
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Project Scope Management
44. Involves developing a better understanding of the product of the project
Prevention vs. Inspections
Checklists
Product Analysis
Stakeholder Analysis
45. Process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Plan Risk Management
Scope Statement
Project Communications Management
Product Scope
46. Subdivision of project deliverables into smaller - more manageable components
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Project Planning Methodology
Decomposition
Sub Network / Fragment Network
47. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Independent estimates
System or Process
Fast Tracking
Decomposition
48. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Technical performance measurement
Data Precision Ranking
Focus groups
Communication Requirements Analysis
49. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Control Scope
Project Quality Management
Sequence Activities
50. Activities specifically taken by management and team members to help individual team members work together effectively - thereby improving team performance
Project Cost Management
Lessons Learned
Team Building Activities
Plan Communications