SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CAPM
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
capm
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A schedule compression technique in which cost and schedule tradeoffs are analyzed to determine how to obtain the greatest amount of compression for the least incremental cost. Crashing only works for activities where additional resources will shorte
Parametric Estimating
Procurement negotiations
Crashing
Schedule Baseline
2. Persons or organizations who are actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by the performance or completion of the project. They may also exert influence over the project - its deliverables - and the
Project Stakeholders
System or Process
Project Time Management
Risk Register
3. Meetings held to assess project status and/or progress.
Cost Performance Baseline
Prevention vs. Inspections
Quality Metrics
Performance Reviews
4. For many procurement items - the procuring organization may elect to either prepare its own independent estimate - or have an estimate of costs prepared by an outside professional estimator - to serve as a benchmark on proposed responses.
Simulation
Independent estimates
Product Scope
Project Integration Management
5. Used to solicit proposals from prospective sellers
Requirements Documentation
Project Human Resource Management
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Procurement Documents
6. Repository that provides for collection - maintenance - and analysis of data gathered and used in the risk management process. Use of this database assists risk management throughout the organization and - over time - forms the basis of a risk lesson
Technical performance measurement
Risk Database
Prototypes
Contingency - Buffer - Reserve
7. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediately following schedule activities.
Quality Improvement
Free Float
Project Charter
Analogous Estimating (top-down)
8. Process of documenting project purchasing decisions - specifying the approach - and identifying potential sellers.
Fast Tracking
Decomposition
Plan Procurements
Work Results
9. Judgment provided based upon expertise in an application area - knowledge area - discipline - industry - etc. as appropriate for the activity being performed. Such expertise may be provided by any group or person with specialized education - knowledg
Risk Management Plan
Expert Judgment
Stakeholder Analysis
Re-baselining
10. A structure that relates the project organizational breakdown structure to the work breakdown structure to help ensure that each component of the project's scope of work is assigned to a person or team. It illustrates the connections between work pac
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Sensitivity Analysis
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Contract
11. Process of monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline
Inspection
Control Schedule
Root Cause Analysis
Project Team Directory
12. This involves calculating the theoretical early and late start and finish dates for all project activities without regard to any resource pool restrictions.
Mathematical Analysis
Proposal
Life Cycle Costing
Differences between Operations and Project
13. Outcome of activities performed to accomplish the project.
Project Records
Work Results
Project Integration Management
Transference
14. Factors that limit a buyer's options. E.g. - funds availability
Estimate Activity Resources
Constraints
Independent estimates
Prototypes
15. Forecasts of potential project schedule and cost results listing the possible completion dates or project duration and costs with their associated confidence levels.
Configuration Management System
Bidder Conferences
Probabilistic Analysis of the project
Source Selection Criteria
16. Systematic process of planning - identifying - analyzing - responding - and monitoring and controlling project risk. It increases the probability and impact of positive events - and decrease the probability and impact of negative events in the projec
Observations
Plan Risk Management
Scope Statement
Project Risk Management
17. Special category of revised cost estimates to an approved cost baseline.
Initiation
Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM)
Budget Updates
To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
18. Structured method to guide the project team during development of project plan. Standard forms and templates or even complicated simulations may be used.
Verify Scope
Project Planning Methodology
Schedule Compression
Risk Database
19. A deliverable is a unique - tangible and verifiable work/product. Each project phase is marked by the completion of one or more deliverables.
Buyer-Seller relationship
Control Charts
Deliverable
Pareto Diagram/ Chart
20. Factors which - for planning purposes - are considered to be true - real or certain.
Project Scope Management
Assumptions
Plan Quality
Define Scope
21. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments.
External Feedback
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Scope Changes
Acquire Project Team
22. It can include correspondence - memos - meeting minutes - and documents describing the project.
Project Records
Work Authorization System
Project Portfolio Management
Rework
23. Process of identifying the specific actions to be performed to produce the project deliverables.
Quality Metrics
Simulation
Define Activities
Project Human Resource Management
24. Documents how requirements will be analyzed - documented - and managed throughout the project
Project Human Resource Management
Plan Communications
Requirements Management Plan
Change Control System
25. Costs allocated to the project by the performing organization as a cost of doing business (e.g. - salaries of corporate executives). Usually calculated as a percentage of direct costs.
Project Plan Updates
Analogous Estimating / Top-down
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Control Scope
26. Hybrid type of contractual agreements that contain aspects of both cost-reimbursable and fixed- price contracts. Some characteristics: · Open-ended - i.e. - full value of the agreement and the exact quantity of items to be delivered may not be define
Checklists
Time and Material (T&M) Contracts
Conditional Diagramming Methods
Change Control System
27. Describes the processes required to make the most effective use of the people involved with the project. It includes developing the human resource plan - acquiring the project team - developing the project team - and managing the project team.
Project Selection Methods
Recruitment Practices
Control Schedule
Project Human Resource Management
28. This compares technical accomplishments during project execution with the project management plan's schedule of technical achievement.
Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis
Technical performance measurement
Re-baselining
Similarities between Operations and Projects
29. A process of systematically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interests should be taken into account throughout the project. It identifies the interests - expectations - and influence of the stakehold
Fast Tracking
Mandatory Dependencies (or Hard Logic)
Estimate to Complete (ETC)
Stakeholder Analysis
30. Specify lessons that can be learned from each and every project - even from projects which are failures. They need to be documented. Most companies prefer post-implementation meetings and case studies to document Lessons Learned
Procurement Statements of Work (SOW)
Critical Path Methodology (CPM)
Lessons Learned
Grade
31. Application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Project Closeout
Avoidance
Project Management
Fast Tracking
32. Focused sessions that bring key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements
Facilitated Workshops
Simulation
External Dependencies
Project Closeout
33. A subsequent phase of a project is sometimes begun prior to approval of the previous phase deliverables when the risks involved are deemed acceptable. This practice of overlapping phases is often called fast tracking
Fast Tracking
Quality Improvement
Lag
Project Records
34. It consists of tools and techniques used to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes. Supports all aspects of the project from initiating through closing - and can include both manual and automated systems.
Project Management Information Systems (PMIS)
Acquire Project Team
Product description
Project
35. Schematic displays of the logical relationships (dependencies) among the project schedule activities; always drawn from left to right to reflect project work chronology
Project Management
Bidder Conferences
Project Schedule Network Diagrams
Direct costs
36. A modification of a logical relationship that allows an acceleration of the successor activity. A negative lead is equivalent to a positive lag.
Earned Value Analysis
Lead
Assumptions
Risk management policies
37. Involves procedures required to close a contract as specified in the prescribed procedures for close procurements. Includes product verification and administrative closure.
Estimate Activity Resources
Design of Experiments (DOE)
Close procurements
Verify Scope
38. Provide a structure that ensures a comprehensive process of systematically identifying risks to a consistent level of detail and contributes to the effectiveness and quality of the Identify Risks process. They include categories like technical - exte
Risk Categories
Procurement negotiations
Project Closeout
Estimate at Completion (EAC)
39. The state - quality - or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. An applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
Project Life Cycle
Constraints
Prioritized list of quantified risks
Control Scope
40. The process to develop an approximation (estimate) of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Project Management
Estimate Costs
Project Communications Management
Conditional Diagramming Methods
41. A management control point where the resource plans - scope - schedule and actual cost are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Identify Stakeholders
Change Requests
Verify Scope
Control Account
42. Includes the processes that help to estimate - budget - and control costs - so that the project can be completed within the approved budget.
Collect Requirements
Staffing Requirements
Project Cost Management
Requirements Management Plan
43. Descriptions of which resources will be available at what times and in what patterns necessary for schedule development
Documentation Reviews
Schedule updates
Budget Updates
Resource Pool Descriptions
44. Quantities to be performed for each specific category - and can be used to estimate activity durations
Quantitatively based durations
Initiation
Constraints
Corrective Action
45. Modifications to the cost estimation prepared for the project
Functional Organization
Risk Audits
Perform Quality Control
Templates
46. The calculated projection of cost performance that must be achieved on the remaining work to meet a specified management goal - such as the budget at completion (BAC) or the estimate at completion (EAC). It is the ratio of 'remaining work' to the 'fu
Develop Human Resource Plan
Change Control System
Checklists
Control Charts
47. Technologies or methods to transfer information among project stakeholders.
Constraints
Communications Technology
Facilitated Workshops
Project Cost Management
48. Process of defining and documenting stakeholders' needs to meet the project objectives
Collect Requirements
Independent estimates
Acquire Project Team
Project Procurement Management
49. Documents the characteristics of the product - result - or service which the project is undertaken to create.
Scope Statement
Assumptions
Contract Change Control System
Product Description
50. Process to monitor the status of the project to update the project budget and manage changes to the cost baseline.
Quality Audit
Indirect costs / Overhead costs
Information Distribution Methods
Scope Statement