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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Cattle Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which one of the following is NOT classified as a water soluble-vitamin?
Between 6.0 and 6.5
Chine
Abortion
Vitamin A
2. NMPF
Mastitis
Stainless steel
Disbudding
National Milk Producers Federation
3. Bulk tanks must be emptied and cleaned every _____ hours.
Calories
Vitamin B
72
Rump
4. Which of the compartments of a cow's four-compartment stomach acts as the true stomach?
90-100
Mixer box on a truck or trailer
Abomasum
Faster
5. At how many days can pregnancy be detected by palpation?
Between 14 and 35 days
Water
Reproductive failure
Heat detection and conception rates
6. USAHA
You S Animal Health Association
Total Production Index
Omasum
Parturient paresis
7. What is the hormone that causes Uterine contractions to assist in parturition?
Oxytocin
Large Plastic Bags
Four or more times
Pink eye
8. What is lactogenesis?
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
The initiation of milk secretion
A negatively charged ion
Lignin
9. What is a nonfunctional mammary gland called?
Blind quarter
PH 4.6
United States Dairy Export Council
Abomasum
10. Proponents of global warming having accused cows of being a major factor. This is due to their release of...
87%
After 55 days
Carbon Dioxide Gas
Feed
11. EU
Poll
They may be bothersome to livestock and other animals
European Union
100
12. Hairy Heel Wart is scientifically known as what?
Laminitis
Bangs
Mud - water - and manure
Digital Dermatitis
13. In the ruminant digestive system - which to the following is the name of first section of the small intestine that is connected to the abomasum?
24 hours
Carbon Dioxide Gas
5
Duodenum
14. GnRH
100
Direct Microscopic Counts
Plate chiller
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
15. Which mineral is found in high concentrations in soft tissues such as the pancreas - liver - and kidney?
Zinc
Direct Microscopic Counts
Back flushing
Follicular and luteal
16. When doing classification scoring - a cow given the numerical value of 85-89.9 is classified as...
Abortion
Prevent ingested metal objects from interfering with the digestive tract or the respiratory system
Very good
Dairy Comp 305
17. The only aspect of milk quality that can be completely controlled on the farm is ______________.
Drug residue
Dished
400‐500 gallons
Bone calcium
18. Cows produce pheromones which...
Attract the opposite sex
Rumen and reticulum
80
Administered via blood vessels
19. FSA
Farm Service Agency
Pastuerized Milk Ordinance
Dished
Nonstructural Carbohydrates
20. What units are used to measure energy?
9%
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
Calories
Cheddar cheese
21. How many das into a pregnancy can a fetus be sexed by ultrasound?
Hardware disease
Two weeks prior to calving
Enteritis
After 55 days
22. Dairy cattle frequently develop milk fever shortly after calving. They become immobile - comatose - and may die without treatment. The treatment typically involves...
3 years
.39%
Intravenous injection of calcium gluconate
When it is proven that she will breed
23. At how many days can pregnancy be detected by palpation?
Between 14 and 35 days
Preparing cows properly
Two
2:1
24. On the PDCA Unified Dairy Score Card - the category 'dairy strength' accounts for how many points?
Cystic
20000000
Interdigital phlegmon
25
25. Which of the following is the most popular type of cheese in the United States?
The bottom most part of the tail
Cheddar
Sterile heifer born twin to a bull
Restraint and control of the animal
26. A material used in a footbath for cows with foot rot problems is...
Dairy Comp 305
Attract the opposite sex
60 days
Copper sulfate
27. In reference to reproduction - What does CL stand for?
Citrate
When it is proven that she will breed
2000's
Corpus Luteum
28. %DBH
A minimum of every 6 months
International Dairy Foods Associactions
Percentage of Difficult Births in Heifers
20-30%
29. Quality forage is critical for acow's milk production. Many people evaluate hay based upon its green color; others think the color is a poor indication of nutrient composition. However - green colored hay is generally considered to have a higher ____
Beta-carotene
The bottom most part of the tail
305 days
Niacin
30. What percent of lactating dairy cows have oxytocin in their bloodstreams during milking?
Mud - water - and manure
100%
Enteritis
Udder
31. The number one reason for culling in U.S. dairy herds is...
100%
Reproductive failure
The initiation of milk secretion
Longer than 1.5 inches
32. Cow comfort has been linked to milk production in numerous research studies. Not an example of a way to improve cow comfort used by dairymen?
Clipping and singeing
Epinephrine
Copper sulfate
Allowing them access to their new born calf for the 1st 30 days
33. What is the scientific term for birth?
Oxytocin
Parturtion
Left side of the body
60 days
34. Dairy producers are particularly watchful for zoonotic diseases in their herd. Zoonotic diseases are defined as those that...
Vitamin B
Pass from animals to humans and vice versa
25-30
Plant starch - pectin - and sugar
35. The dairy breed which produces the highest volume of milk is the...
Holstein
72
The bacteria Escherichia Coli
Guernsey
36. 'Thurl position' is a trait evaluated in the ________ category on the PDCA Unified Scorecard?
Administered in the muscle
35 to 40%
Total Production Index
Rear feet and legs
37. What is the most abundant mineral in the body?
3.0
Udder
Calcium
During the first pregnancy
38. What is intravenous injection?
Mycotoxins
Corpus Luteum
Brown Swiss
Administered via blood vessels
39. Dairy cows produce milk that is relatively high in B complex vitamins. Because they are ruminants...
Predicted Transmitting Ability-Type
Parturtion
It is not necessary to supplement the intake of Vitamin B complex
Rolling Herd Average
40. Milk fever is also (scientifically) known as what?
Limber leg
75%
Sodium Bicarbonate
Parturient paresis
41. Blood vessels that transport blood away from the heart are called...
Pink eye
16-18
By dividing the total amount of milk produced in the past 365 days by the total number of cow years in the herd last year.
Arteries
42. BST is the acronym for what compound?
Bovine Somatotropin
Duodenum
National Farmers Organization
10%
43. Cattle grazing stressed on wilted hybrid sorghum/Johnson grass type pasture - may die as a result of ________________.
Guernsey
Prussic acid poisoning
60
2000's
44. What is a nonfunctional mammary gland called?
Blind quarter
Vitamin B
16-18
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation
45. In order to prevent bloat - the feed additive Poloxalene is often added to feed rations for cows that are grazing. Which of the following grazed forages are most likely to cause bloat?
Alfalfa and Clover
Oxytocin
Fat residue
Body weight
46. What bacterium causes cattle tuberculosis (TB)?
Mycobacterium bovis
By dividing the total amount of milk produced in the past 365 days by the total number of cow years in the herd last year.
NAtional Research Council
Carbon
47. A dairy cow that has all 8 permanent incisor teeth can be considered to be a minimum of ______________old.
Modified Live Virus
The tendency for a group of animals to do the same thing at the same time
Cheddar
4 years
48. What is an anion?
Commodity Credit Corporation
Milk on Demand
A negatively charged ion
Chine
49. What is the classification for a Holstein cow given the numerical value of less than 70?
Abomasum
Poor
North American Free Trade Agreement
2.25
50. The _____________is the device responsible for regulating both the vacuum level and the proportion of the vacuum for the front and rear quarters
Rump
Beta-carotene
Pulsator
Nonfat Dry Milk