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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Cow Industry
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Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. MUN is abbreviation for ___________?
Udders
Freemartin
Milk Urea Nitrogen
Mule Foot
2. State with the largest number of dairy cows.
Milk Fever
Energy
Type Production Index
Wisconsin
3. Uses DCADS to minimize incidence of _______?
1890
Wisconsin
X Disease
Milk Fever
4. A chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk line.
Milk Urea Nitrogen
Claw
Red Water Disease
Mature Equivalent
5. Cause of cattle grubs.
Heel Fly
Wisconsin
Microscopic Agglutination Test
Prolactin
6. An association which dairy farmers join to participate in their record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state colleges of agriculture and land-grant universities.
Milking Shorthorn
Correlation
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
Israel
7. Physical conformation of an animal.
Prolactin
Calcium Glucanate
Trocar
Type
8. The ____ is used by all dairy cattle breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Barrel Heart Girth
Anthrax
305 - 60
9. Hormone stimulates milk production.
Hardware Disease
DHI Records
Freemartin
Prolactin
10. Test for determination of BF% in milk.
Vibriosis
Predicting Transmitting Ability Trait
Babcock
Scours
11. Stiff Lamb - Nutritional Muscular Dystrophy - Caused by a defficiency of Vitamin E or Selenium in dairy calves.
White Muscle Disease
Scours
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
Correlation
12. State producing the most milk (total pounds).
Aveoli
California
Scours
Pinkeye
13. An example of a trematode.
Trocar
Liver Fluke
Lice
Guernsey
14. Established colleges of agriculture in each state.
300-500
Land-Grant Act
Guernsey
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
15. The dairy breed that is used mostly for milk and veal is _____
Israel
Certified Semen Services
Holstein
Land-Grant Act
16. Hormone stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed.
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
California
Displaced Abomasum
Goiter
17. Caused by a deficiency of Mg in the diet.
Somatic
Prolactin
Grass Tetany
Heel Fly
18. Hormone counteracts milk letdown.
Oxytocin
Challenge
Epinephrine
Vibriosis
19. Number of dairy cows in the United States.
Brown Swiss
9 -200 -000
Israel
Lice
20. One of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation.
Milk Fever
Certified Semen Services
9 -200 -000
Bovine Viral Disease
21. Age conversion formulas applied to milk production of young cows to compare their milk yield with more mature cows.
Mature Equivalent
Vibriosis
Certified Semen Services
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
22. Caused by Actinomy bovis.
2 -180
Type Production Index
Lumpy Jaw
300-500
23. Adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis.
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Lice
White Muscle Disease
Mature Equivalent
24. A zoonotic disorder affecting as many as 90% of dairy farms.
Displaced Abomasum
Cryptosporidiosis
Freemartin
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
25. Metabolic Disease characterized by accessive ketone body formation.
Brown Swiss
White Muscle Disease
Ketosis
Oxytocin
26. Also known as Bovine genital Campylobacteriosis.
Somatic
Wisconsin
Ketosis
Vibriosis
27. Caused by the heel fly.
Goiter
Wisconsin
Guernsey
Cattle Grubs
28. Normal rectal temperature of a dairy cow.
Israel
101.5
Milk Fever
Lumpy Jaw
29. Agent which destroys worms in digestive tract.
Mule Foot
Oxytocin
Anthrometics
Ketosis
30. Naturally hornless.
Scours
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
Polled
Lice
31. Period of non-lactation between two periods of lactation.
Prolactin
Dry
1890
9 -200 -000
32. The Ayrshire breed is colored ____ and white.
Energy
Red
67 -914
Hardware Disease
33. Another name for carousel type milk barn.
Anaplasmosis
Rotary
Grass Tetany
Pulsator
34. Tendency of two or more traits to vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences.
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Correlation
Predicting Transmitting Ability Trait
67 -914
35. The world record/ cow/ year for milk yield (in pounds).
X Disease
67 -914
Holstein
Johne's
36. Disease causing chronic diarrhea - weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis.
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183
37. Also called gas gangrene.
9 -200 -000
Milk Urea Nitrogen
Mature Equivalent
Malignant Edema
38. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle.
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
Anaplasmosis
Mule Foot
Claw
39. Holstein Association uses ______________ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance.
Foot Rot
Mature Equivalent
Type Production Index
Aveoli
40. Milking cows are usually milked ____ days and 'dried up' ___ days before the next lactation
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
Milking Shorthorn
305 - 60
Malignant Edema
41. CSS stands for.
Prolactin
Certified Semen Services
Sickle
AI
42. The mammary system of a cow is divided into ___ independent parts.
4
Milking Shorthorn
Cattle Grubs
Claw
43. Is the nation with the highest producing dairy cows.
Hardware Disease
Cryptosporidiosis
Israel
Red
44. Cows are usually rebred at ___ days after breeding
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
60
Polled
Body Conditioning Score
45. Disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. The highest incidence occurs in animals subjected to stress.
Shipping Fever
Brown Swiss
2 -180
Roundworms
46. Common name for nematodes.
Johne's
Roundworms
Challenge
CA - AZ - WA - CO
47. The common name for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE).
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
2 -180
Mad Cow Disease
Dry
48. Also known as hyperkeratosis.
X Disease
CA - AZ - WA - CO
300-500
Myotoxins
49. Describes an animal having a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line.
Sickle
Holstein
Calcium Glucanate
Mad Cow Disease
50. Four of the leading states in milk production are ___ ___ __ __
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Type
Degraded Intake Protein
Brucellosis
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