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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Cow Industry
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Subject
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industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most important type trait in a dairy cow.
Udders
Lice
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
Anthrax
2. Disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. The highest incidence occurs in animals subjected to stress.
Shipping Fever
Oxytocin
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
101.5
3. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle.
Lumpy Jaw
Type
Grass Tetany
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
4. Milking cows are usually milked ____ days and 'dried up' ___ days before the next lactation
Myotoxins
X Disease
305 - 60
Heel Fly
5. Period of non-lactation between two periods of lactation.
Scours
Ketosis
Dry
Goiter
6. Caused by Mycobacterium bovis.
Vibriosis
X Disease
Malignant Edema
Tuberculosis
7. PTAT
Vibriosis
Anaplasmosis
Predicting Transmitting Ability Trait
Energy
8. Common name for nematodes.
Myotoxins
Roundworms
Red Water Disease
Wisconsin
9. The circumference of the body just back of the shoulders. Used to estimate body weight.
Mature Equivalent
Barrel Heart Girth
Claw
Scours
10. Rolling herd average for U.S. dairy herd.
1890
Heel Fly
Estrogen
2 -180
11. Caused by the heel fly.
Mule Foot
Somatic
Cattle Grubs
Dry
12. Most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield.
California
Epinephrine
Body Conditioning Score
Energy
13. The ____ is used by all dairy cattle breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
300-500
Liver Fluke
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Babcock
14. Adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis.
Brucellosis
Pinkeye
Oxytocin
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
15. Should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tymphany.
Anthrax
Trocar
Mange
Calcium Glucanate
16. Common name for syndactylism.
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
Milking Shorthorn
Mule Foot
Red
17. Hormone stimulates milk production.
Mule Foot
Prolactin
CA - AZ - WA - CO
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
18. Agent which destroys worms in digestive tract.
Red
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Epinephrine
Anthrometics
19. The mammary system of a cow is divided into ___ independent parts.
Vesicular Stromatitis
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Ketosis
4
20. CSS stands for.
Brown Swiss
Sickle
Certified Semen Services
Body Conditioning Score
21. Also known as Bovine genital Campylobacteriosis.
Vibriosis
2 -180
Israel
Mule Foot
22. Disease causing chronic diarrhea - weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis.
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23. Age conversion formulas applied to milk production of young cows to compare their milk yield with more mature cows.
Bovine Viral Disease
Mature Equivalent
Cryptosporidiosis
Israel
24. Physical conformation of an animal.
Type
Polled
Energy
9 -200 -000
25. The oldest breed of dairy cattle.
Brown Swiss
Certified Semen Services
Sickle
Oxytocin
26. The world record/ cow/ year for milk yield (in pounds).
Bovine Viral Disease
Anthrax
67 -914
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
27. Metabolic Disease characterized by accessive ketone body formation.
Vibriosis
Ketosis
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
300-500
28. An association which dairy farmers join to participate in their record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state colleges of agriculture and land-grant universities.
Pinkeye
Lumpy Jaw
Heel Fly
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
29. Test for determination of BF% in milk.
Myotoxins
Milk Urea Nitrogen
Pinkeye
Babcock
30. Common name for infectious bovine keratonconjuctivitis.
Pinkeye
Sickle
Bloat
305 - 60
31. One of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation.
Bovine Viral Disease
Liver Fluke
Polled
16
32. Established colleges of agriculture in each state.
Land-Grant Act
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
Foot Rot
Hairy Foot Wart
33. A zoonotic disorder affecting as many as 90% of dairy farms.
Cryptosporidiosis
1890
Displaced Abomasum
Guernsey
34. Describes an animal having a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line.
Sickle
300-500
305 - 60
Epinephrine
35. Standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if she had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for her breed.
Roundworms
Johne's
DHI Records
Mad Cow Disease
36. Number of dairy cows in the United States.
Foot Rot
Type
Ketosis
9 -200 -000
37. An example of a trematode.
67 -914
Milk Urea Nitrogen
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Liver Fluke
38. Common name for ruminal tymphany.
Foot Rot
Bloat
Red Water Disease
Milk Fever
39. Used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for her stage in lactation.
60
Milking Shorthorn
Body Conditioning Score
Bloat
40. Common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis.
Rotary
16
White Muscle Disease
Hairy Foot Wart
41. Hormone counteracts milk letdown.
Epinephrine
Prolactin
Freemartin
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
42. State producing the most milk (total pounds).
Hairy Foot Wart
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Guernsey
California
43. Hormone Stimulates milk letdown.
Oxytocin
Land-Grant Act
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
60
44. Is the nation with the highest producing dairy cows.
Trocar
Israel
60
Myotoxins
45. Most common treatment for milk fever.
Calcium Glucanate
Milk Fever
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Pulsator
46. Tendency of two or more traits to vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences.
Udders
4
Grass Tetany
Correlation
47. Uses DCADS to minimize incidence of _______?
Anthrometics
Milk Fever
Anthrax
Brown Swiss
48. Year Babcock Test was developed.
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
Somatic
1890
Guernsey
49. The dairy breed with the highest fat percentage.
Barrel Heart Girth
Aveoli
Jersey
Polled
50. Another name for carousel type milk barn.
Myotoxins
300-500
Roundworms
Rotary
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