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Dairy Cow Industry
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Subject
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industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for her stage in lactation.
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
Body Conditioning Score
Brown Swiss
Oxytocin
2. An example of a trematode.
Liver Fluke
Heel Fly
Claw
Myotoxins
3. 'Barn-itch'.
Mange
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Rotary
Calcium Glucanate
4. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle.
Vibriosis
Israel
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
Myotoxins
5. The ____ is used by all dairy cattle breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
Certified Semen Services
Brown Swiss
Red
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
6. Metabolic Disease characterized by accessive ketone body formation.
Johne's
Body Conditioning Score
Myotoxins
Ketosis
7. Also known as traumatic gastritis.
Hardware Disease
Mange
Hairy Foot Wart
Milk Fever
8. Adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis.
Freemartin
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Displaced Abomasum
Vesicular Stromatitis
9. Common name for infectious bovine keratonconjuctivitis.
Challenge
Guernsey
Ketosis
Pinkeye
10. The oldest breed of dairy cattle.
Anaplasmosis
Displaced Abomasum
Brown Swiss
Cryptosporidiosis
11. Four of the leading states in milk production are ___ ___ __ __
Red Water Disease
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Body Conditioning Score
Israel
12. Caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet.
Land-Grant Act
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Goiter
101.5
13. A fatal protozoan disease of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death.
Red
Lumpy Jaw
Wisconsin
Anaplasmosis
14. Another name for carousel type milk barn.
Anthrax
Rotary
Claw
9 -200 -000
15. Tendency of two or more traits to vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences.
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
Shipping Fever
Correlation
Hardware Disease
16. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of this disorder.
Displaced Abomasum
Correlation
Epinephrine
Red Water Disease
17. The mammary system of a cow is divided into ___ independent parts.
Body Conditioning Score
Anaplasmosis
Sickle
4
18. Should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tymphany.
Udders
Heel Fly
Trocar
67 -914
19. Disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. The highest incidence occurs in animals subjected to stress.
16
Anthrometics
Shipping Fever
California
20. Is the nation with the highest producing dairy cows.
Israel
Vesicular Stromatitis
Anthrometics
Guernsey
21. Most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield.
Tuberculosis
Shipping Fever
AI
Energy
22. Syndactylism.
AI
Mule Foot
Degraded Intake Protein
Hardware Disease
23. Milk is actually secreted in grape-like structures called ____
Myotoxins
300-500
Aveoli
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
24. Hormone stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed.
Type
Calcium Glucanate
Mule Foot
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
25. An infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull.
60
Israel
Freemartin
Pinkeye
26. The main points of a dairy cow and their perspective points in juding are...
Body Conditioning Score
Correlation
Heel Fly
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
27. Caused by the heel fly.
Calcium Glucanate
Holstein
Brucellosis
Cattle Grubs
28. Spores from this fatal disease can live in the soil for more than 60 years.
Milk Urea Nitrogen
Ketosis
Brown Swiss
Anthrax
29. Most important type trait in a dairy cow.
Udders
Red Water Disease
Anthrometics
CA - AZ - WA - CO
30. Uses DCADS to minimize incidence of _______?
Predicting Transmitting Ability Trait
Milk Fever
60
Anthrax
31. Cows are usually rebred at ___ days after breeding
Bloat
60
101.5
Red
32. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk.
Guernsey
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Wisconsin
Anthrax
33. State with the largest number of dairy cows.
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
Wisconsin
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
34. The world record/ cow/ year for milk yield (in pounds).
67 -914
Brown Swiss
Roundworms
Barrel Heart Girth
35. MUN is abbreviation for ___________?
Type Production Index
Sickle
Mature Equivalent
Milk Urea Nitrogen
36. An association which dairy farmers join to participate in their record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state colleges of agriculture and land-grant universities.
White Muscle Disease
16
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
Certified Semen Services
37. Physical conformation of an animal.
Freemartin
Type
Calcium Glucanate
Lumpy Jaw
38. A zoonotic disorder affecting as many as 90% of dairy farms.
California
Cryptosporidiosis
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
Type
39. Common name for nematodes.
Foot Rot
Vesicular Stromatitis
1890
Roundworms
40. Hormone stimulates mammary duct development.
Calcium Glucanate
Freemartin
Estrogen
Challenge
41. The common name for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE).
300-500
Mad Cow Disease
Milk Fever
Liver Fluke
42. Common name for interdigital phlegmon.
Pinkeye
Degraded Intake Protein
Cattle Grubs
Foot Rot
43. Hormone Stimulates milk letdown.
Oxytocin
60
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
Vesicular Stromatitis
44. Hormone stimulates milk production.
Mature Equivalent
Prolactin
California
Epinephrine
45. Mechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exit between the teat cup liner and shell.
Pulsator
Vibriosis
AI
Mange
46. Cause of cattle grubs.
Ketosis
California
Mule Foot
Heel Fly
47. Standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if she had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for her breed.
AI
DHI Records
Microscopic Agglutination Test
16
48. Disease causing chronic diarrhea - weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis.
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49. Milking cows are usually milked ____ days and 'dried up' ___ days before the next lactation
Holstein
2 -180
305 - 60
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
50. Molds which develop on feed producing toxins.
Milking Shorthorn
Roundworms
Brown Swiss
Myotoxins
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