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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Cow Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An association which dairy farmers join to participate in their record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state colleges of agriculture and land-grant universities.
101.5
Udders
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
Degraded Intake Protein
2. The dairy breed that is used mostly for milk and veal is _____
AI
Holstein
Foot Rot
Vibriosis
3. Milk is actually secreted in grape-like structures called ____
Brown Swiss
Displaced Abomasum
Anthrax
Aveoli
4. Year Babcock Test was developed.
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
1890
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Milk Fever
5. Also called gas gangrene.
Hardware Disease
Malignant Edema
Johne's
Israel
6. Also known as hyperkeratosis.
Claw
Scours
Bloat
X Disease
7. Established colleges of agriculture in each state.
Jersey
Anaplasmosis
Land-Grant Act
Calcium Glucanate
8. Recommended method for dairy cattle.
Degraded Intake Protein
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Displaced Abomasum
AI
9. Also known as Red Nose.
305 - 60
Bovine Herpes Infectious Virus
Jersey
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
10. Method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy.
Lice
Challenge
Microscopic Agglutination Test
Scours
11. Most common treatment for milk fever.
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Foot Rot
Calcium Glucanate
Anthrax
12. Most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield.
Liver Fluke
Energy
1890
Brown Swiss
13. Describes an animal having a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line.
Pinkeye
Heel Fly
California
Sickle
14. Standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if she had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for her breed.
Oxytocin
Lice
Anthrometics
DHI Records
15. Uses DCADS to minimize incidence of _______?
Estrogen
Ketosis
Milk Fever
Predicting Transmitting Ability Trait
16. Cows are usually rebred at ___ days after breeding
60
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
67 -914
1890
17. Number of dairy cows in the United States.
9 -200 -000
DHI Records
California
Shipping Fever
18. Adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis.
Epinephrine
Calcium Glucanate
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
16
19. Caused by Mycobacterium bovis.
DHI Records
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Heel Fly
Tuberculosis
20. Caused by a deficiency of Mg in the diet.
Holstein
Grass Tetany
Israel
Babcock
21. A chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk line.
Cattle Grubs
Brown Swiss
Holstein
Claw
22. The ____ is used by all dairy cattle breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
DCUS (Dairy Cow Uniform Scorecard)
Holstein
Liver Fluke
Correlation
23. Common name for syndactylism.
Type Production Index
Barrel Heart Girth
DHIA ( Dairy Herd Improvement Association)
Mule Foot
24. Metabolic Disease characterized by accessive ketone body formation.
Mange
Ketosis
Red
16
25. Most important type trait in a dairy cow.
White Muscle Disease
Grass Tetany
Anaplasmosis
Udders
26. Hormone stimulates milk production.
4
Type
Roundworms
Prolactin
27. Also known as Bacillary hemoglobinuria.
Sickle
Mule Foot
Epinephrine
Red Water Disease
28. Syndactylism.
Mule Foot
Anthrax
White Muscle Disease
Vibriosis
29. The circumference of the body just back of the shoulders. Used to estimate body weight.
Heel Fly
Tuberculosis
Barrel Heart Girth
Red
30. The common name for Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE).
Mad Cow Disease
Scours
AI
Sickle
31. Naturally hornless.
Estrogen
California
Polled
Prolactin
32. Tendency of two or more traits to vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences.
Correlation
Holstein
Scours
Hairy Foot Wart
33. Age conversion formulas applied to milk production of young cows to compare their milk yield with more mature cows.
Anthrax
Holstein
Myotoxins
Mature Equivalent
34. Optinum daylight hours for maximum milk yield.
Calcium Glucanate
Trocar
16
Somatic
35. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle.
Sarcoptic - Saroptic
Freemartin
X Disease
Rotary
36. State producing the most milk (total pounds).
Energy
Type Production Index
Body Conditioning Score
California
37. Caused by the heel fly.
Type
Tuberculosis
Cattle Grubs
Hardware Disease
38. Unulent fever in people.
1890
CA - AZ - WA - CO
Hairy Foot Wart
Brucellosis
39. Normal rectal temperature of a dairy cow.
2 -180
FCM (Fat Corrected Milk)
Jersey
101.5
40. 'Barn-itch'.
Brucellosis
Mange
Israel
1890
41. MUN is abbreviation for ___________?
Claw
Milk Urea Nitrogen
AI
Lumpy Jaw
42. Cause of cattle grubs.
Myotoxins
Calcium Glucanate
Barrel Heart Girth
Heel Fly
43. Stiff Lamb - Nutritional Muscular Dystrophy - Caused by a defficiency of Vitamin E or Selenium in dairy calves.
California
Milk Fever
300-500
White Muscle Disease
44. The oldest breed of dairy cattle.
White Muscle Disease
DHI Records
Vesicular Stromatitis
Brown Swiss
45. Disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. The highest incidence occurs in animals subjected to stress.
Shipping Fever
101.5
300-500
Barrel Heart Girth
46. Spores from this fatal disease can live in the soil for more than 60 years.
BST (Bovine Somatotropin)
Udders: 40 % Dairy Character: 20% Frame: 15% Feet and Legs: 15% Body Capacity: 10%
Anthrax
Prolactin
47. Milking cows are usually milked ____ days and 'dried up' ___ days before the next lactation
Polled
Johne's
Babcock
305 - 60
48. Intake protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen.
Ketosis
Babcock
Liver Fluke
Degraded Intake Protein
49. Caused by Actinomy bovis.
Shipping Fever
Mange
Babcock
Lumpy Jaw
50. Hormone Stimulates milk letdown.
Barrel Heart Girth
Oxytocin
AI
Anthrometics