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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
prolactane
BHVI (bovine herpes)
cryptospondiosis
305 50-60
2. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
aflatoxin
cycle
milking shorthorn
dry
3. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
ketosis
oxytocin
correlation
trocar
4. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
4
land grant act
x disease
milk fever
5. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
cryptospondiosis
barrel heart girth
body condition score
mature equivalent (ME)
6. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
BST
land grant act
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
mange
7. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
mature equivalent (ME)
California
bovine diarrhea
TPI (type production index)
8. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
dry
ketosis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
challenge
9. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
aflatoxin
red/mahogany
displaced abomasum
16
10. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
nutritional _____
Brown Swiss
malignant edema
x disease
11. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
67 -914
300-500
nutritional _____
mange
12. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
mad cow disease
vesicular stomatitis
nutritional _____
BHVI (bovine herpes)
13. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
displaced abomasum
land grant act
pulsator
mad cow
14. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
hardware disease
correlation
heel fly
milking shorthorn
15. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
aflatoxin
California
milk production / udders / dairiness
16. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
AI
DIP (degraded intake protein)
somatic
17. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
16
101.5
babcock
tuburculosis
18. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
bovine diarrhea
DHI
93 (?)
claw
19. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
mature equivalent (ME)
tuburculosis
land grant act
vesicular stomatitis
20. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
bovine diarrhea
milk fever
Israel
mature equivalent (ME)
21. CSS stands for _____
4
certified semen services
Brown Swiss
red water
22. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
_____
AI
16
flat worm - liverflukes
23. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
ketosis
mule foot
milk fever
bloat
24. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
land grant act
California
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
microscopic e test
25. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
16
scours
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
dairy cow unified scorecard
26. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
_____ _____ nitrogen
prolactane
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
bovine diarrhea
27. _____ means naturally hornless
polled
anthrax
aflatoxin
anthrax
28. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
mad cow
anthrax
somatic
Johne's
29. _____ causes undulant fever in people
tuburculosis
bersolis
energy
vesicular stomatitis
30. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
pink eye
mad cow disease
body condition score
_____
31. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
400
bersolis
_____
land grant act
32. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
body condition score
4
bovine diarrhea
vibriosis
33. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
scours
polled
anaplazmosis
400
34. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
lumpy jaw
estrogen
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
35. _____ is the common name for nematodes
anthrax
roundworm
cryptospondiosis
malignant edema
36. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
land grant act
DIP (degraded intake protein)
oxytocin
bloat
37. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
trocar
hardware disease
California
1890
38. _____ is also called illawara
trocar
milk fever
milking shorthorn
cycle
39. _____ is also known as syndactylism
grass tetany
305 50-60
mule foot
mange
40. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
flat worm - liverflukes
foot rot
calcium gluconate
hardware disease
41. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
barrel heart girth
microscopic e test
dry
93 (?)
42. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
lice
mad cow
anthrax
dry
43. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
roundworm
correlation
mad cow disease
California
44. _____ is also known as barn itch
ME (mature equivalent)
microscopic e test
milk fever
mange
45. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
bovine diarrhea
malignant edema
flat worm - liverflukes
46. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
bersolis
Guernsey
anthometics
anthrax
47. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
bersolis
dairy cow unified scorecard
vesicular stomatitis
lice
48. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
anthrax
mature equivalent (ME)
claw
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
49. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
ketosis
claw
lumpy jaw
305 50-60
50. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
bloat
ketosis
California
93 (?)