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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is also known as syndactylism
mule foot
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
Guernsey
bloat
2. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
cryptospondiosis
ketosis
claw
body condition score
3. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
bloat
mature equivalent (ME)
displaced abomasum
prolactane
4. CSS stands for _____
400
epinephrine
certified semen services
land grant act
5. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
lumpy jaw
red/mahogany
tuburculosis
6. _____ is caused by the heel fly
mange
challenge
anthrax
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
7. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
_____ _____ nitrogen
dairy cow unified scorecard
aflatoxin
lumpy jaw
8. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
prolactane
milking shorthorn
Brown Swiss
300-500
9. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
_____
anthrax
AI
93 (?)
10. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
red water
101.5
displaced abomasum
DIP (degraded intake protein)
11. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
barrel heart girth
ketosis
nutritional _____
prolactane
12. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
aflatoxin
FCM
foot rot
bovine diarrhea
13. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
mange
x disease
305 50-60
prolactane
14. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
Brown Swiss/Holstein
Israel
300-500
Brown Swiss
15. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
alveoli
ME (mature equivalent)
scours
predicting transmitting ability type
16. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
400
babcock
Johne's
9.2 million
17. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
BST
anthometics
vesicular stomatitis
1890
18. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
bersolis
land grant act
16
certified semen services
19. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
babcock
heel fly
nutritional _____
red/mahogany
20. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
TPI (type production index)
DIP (degraded intake protein)
somatic
alveoli
21. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
scours
Brown Swiss/Holstein
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
Israel
22. _____ is also called gas gangrene
displaced abomasum
malignant edema
microscopic e test
barrel heart girth
23. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
trocar
challenge
cryptospondiosis
babcock
24. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
DHI
displaced abomasum
Wisconsin
correlation
25. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
ketosis
body condition score
Johne's
Brown Swiss
26. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
mature equivalent (ME)
bersolis
9.2 million
bloat
27. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
foot rot
mad cow disease
red/mahogany
goiter
28. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
mature equivalent (ME)
milk fever
anthrax
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
29. _____ is also known as bovine genital campylobacteriosis
BST
cycle
milk fever
vibriosis
30. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
1890
trocar
milk production / udders / dairiness
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
31. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
vibriosis
flat worm - liverflukes
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
32. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
DHI
ME (mature equivalent)
polled
goiter
33. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
16
red water
cryptospondiosis
displaced abomasum
34. CSS stands for _____
certified semen services
estrogen
milk fever
cycle
35. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
heel fly
body condition score
36. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
Johne's
16
polled
4
37. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
vesicular stomatitis
microscopic e test
nutritional _____
BHVI (bovine herpes)
38. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
mule foot
mule foot
TPI (type production index)
polled
39. _____ is also called illawara
tuburculosis
epinephrine
oxytocin
milking shorthorn
40. _____ is also known as acetonemia
displaced abomasum
predicting transmitting ability type
bersolis
ketosis
41. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
67 -914
mature equivalent (ME)
67 -914
pulsator
42. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
101.5
9.2 million
tuburculosis
400
43. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
flat worm - liverflukes
lumpy jaw
lice
California
44. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
energy
roundworm
BHVI (bovine herpes)
45. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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46. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
energy
Israel
_____ _____ nitrogen
47. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
nutritional _____
ketosis
rotary
goiter
48. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
DHI
challenge
TPI (type production index)
Israel
49. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
mange
scours
anthrax
50. _____ causes undulant fever in people
alveoli
type
TPI (type production index)
bersolis