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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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2. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
Brown Swiss/Holstein
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
bloat
somatic
3. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
red/mahogany
1890
TPI (type production index)
Israel
4. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
barrel heart girth
prolactane
mature equivalent (ME)
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
5. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
16
DIP (degraded intake protein)
cycle
alveoli
6. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
16
mad cow disease
pulsator
milk fever
7. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
estrogen
93 (?)
somatic
Jersey
8. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
hairy foot warts
BHVI (bovine herpes)
energy
babcock
9. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
bovine diarrhea
67 -914
energy
305 50-60
10. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
displaced abomasum
California
heel fly
400
11. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
claw
anaplazmosis
mange
dairy cow unified scorecard
12. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
trocar
AI
DHI
bovine diarrhea
13. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
pink eye
hairy foot warts
mule foot
barrel heart girth
14. _____ is also known as red nose
1890
BHVI (bovine herpes)
somatic
DIP (degraded intake protein)
15. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
DIP (degraded intake protein)
300-500
Wisconsin
predicting transmitting ability type
16. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
type
certified semen services
milking shorthorn
foot rot
17. _____ means diarrhea
aflatoxin
scours
300-500
correlation
18. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
mad cow
aflatoxin
BHVI (bovine herpes)
bloat
19. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
Jersey
anthrax
hardware disease
energy
20. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
pink eye
dry
BHVI (bovine herpes)
somatic
21. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
bloat
babcock
oxytocin
400
22. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
ketosis
type
vesicular stomatitis
TPI (type production index)
23. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
_____
16
bovine diarrhea
challenge
24. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
Johne's
Brown Swiss
correlation
ketosis
25. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
predicting transmitting ability type
AI
milk fever
Jersey
26. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
cryptospondiosis
body condition score
Wisconsin
challenge
27. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
tuburculosis
anthometics
red water
somatic
28. CSS stands for _____
predicting transmitting ability type
certified semen services
mange
mature equivalent (ME)
29. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
16
predicting transmitting ability type
dry
mange
30. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
Israel
calcium gluconate
body condition score
dry
31. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
ketosis
malignant edema
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
displaced abomasum
32. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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33. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
Brown Swiss/Holstein
hairy foot warts
DIP (degraded intake protein)
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
34. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
vesicular stomatitis
milk fever
mule foot
correlation
35. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
red/mahogany
ketosis
challenge
101.5
36. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
_____ _____ nitrogen
California
goiter
cryptospondiosis
37. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
polled
dairy cow unified scorecard
oxytocin
BST
38. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
anaplazmosis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
body condition score
39. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
body condition score
mature equivalent (ME)
bovine diarrhea
400
40. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
malignant edema
hardware disease
somatic
Israel
41. _____ is also known as red nose
vesicular stomatitis
milk production / udders / dairiness
BHVI (bovine herpes)
correlation
42. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
rotary
certified semen services
red/mahogany
vibriosis
43. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
predicting transmitting ability type
ME (mature equivalent)
claw
vibriosis
44. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
body condition score
correlation
milk fever
BST
45. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
x disease
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
ketosis
hairy foot warts
46. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
heel fly
_____
Guernsey
anthometics
47. _____ causes undulant fever in people
heel fly
101.5
vibriosis
bersolis
48. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
certified semen services
vesicular stomatitis
barrel heart girth
mad cow
49. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
1890
300-500
hairy foot warts
epinephrine
50. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
4
ME (mature equivalent)
pink eye
grass tetany