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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
400
displaced abomasum
_____
milk production / udders / dairiness
2. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
9.2 million
red/mahogany
flat worm - liverflukes
epinephrine
3. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
red/mahogany
foot rot
freemartin
300-500
4. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
mad cow
barrel heart girth
oxytocin
freemartin
5. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
type
400
somatic
Wisconsin
6. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
BST
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
dairy cow unified scorecard
milk fever
7. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
malignant edema
FCM
cryptospondiosis
8. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
scours
anaplazmosis
DHI
hairy foot warts
9. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
prolactane
16
pulsator
milking shorthorn
10. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
alveoli
polled
dry
Brown Swiss/Holstein
11. _____ is also known as barn itch
BHVI (bovine herpes)
mad cow
claw
mange
12. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
400
milk fever
estrogen
hardware disease
13. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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14. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
scours
ketosis
BHVI (bovine herpes)
15. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
Brown Swiss/Holstein
300-500
scours
bersolis
16. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
DIP (degraded intake protein)
pulsator
anaplazmosis
displaced abomasum
17. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
bovine diarrhea
300-500
land grant act
somatic
18. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
BHVI (bovine herpes)
BST
DHI
19. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
400
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
mad cow disease
20. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
goiter
pulsator
microscopic e test
mature equivalent (ME)
21. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
mature equivalent (ME)
red water
16
ME (mature equivalent)
22. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
energy
anthometics
prolactane
claw
23. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
AI
305 50-60
hairy foot warts
anthrax
24. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
DIP (degraded intake protein)
red water
red/mahogany
aflatoxin
25. _____ is the common name for nematodes
malignant edema
_____ _____ nitrogen
roundworm
lumpy jaw
26. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
vesicular stomatitis
anthometics
9.2 million
27. _____ is an example of a trematode
milk production / udders / dairiness
flat worm - liverflukes
Brown Swiss/Holstein
lumpy jaw
28. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
mature equivalent (ME)
16
dairy cow unified scorecard
aflatoxin
29. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
300-500
milking shorthorn
DIP (degraded intake protein)
vibriosis
30. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
tuburculosis
Jersey
BST
67 -914
31. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
x disease
California
somatic
FCM
32. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
bovine diarrhea
Johne's
certified semen services
tuburculosis
33. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
300-500
claw
vibriosis
foot rot
34. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
_____
energy
35. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
tuburculosis
mange
mad cow
anthrax
36. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
red/mahogany
Brown Swiss
bovine diarrhea
barrel heart girth
37. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
mule foot
bovine diarrhea
energy
aflatoxin
38. _____ means diarrhea
scours
Brown Swiss
microscopic e test
aflatoxin
39. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
red/mahogany
correlation
body condition score
vibriosis
40. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
mad cow disease
milk fever
bersolis
pink eye
41. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
_____
9.2 million
rotary
goiter
42. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
foot rot
type
TPI (type production index)
lice
43. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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on line
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44. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
AI
scours
93 (?)
prolactane
45. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
pulsator
mule foot
prolactane
hairy foot warts
46. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
microscopic e test
anthometics
BHVI (bovine herpes)
TPI (type production index)
47. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
Israel
babcock
aflatoxin
freemartin
48. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
epinephrine
alveoli
300-500
Brown Swiss
49. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
_____ _____ nitrogen
Wisconsin
FCM
displaced abomasum
50. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
bovine diarrhea
bloat
bovine diarrhea
foot rot
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