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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
TPI (type production index)
rotary
California
land grant act
2. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
mad cow
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
heel fly
hairy foot warts
3. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
alveoli
1890
milk production / udders / dairiness
freemartin
4. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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5. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
cycle
land grant act
ketosis
6. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
Johne's
FCM
mule foot
7. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
305 50-60
bersolis
polled
somatic
8. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
barrel heart girth
mange
mature equivalent (ME)
DHI
9. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
cycle
bloat
hairy foot warts
DHI
10. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
anthometics
bovine diarrhea
dry
malignant edema
11. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
bersolis
400
type
prolactin
12. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
prolactane
AI
oxytocin
ketosis
13. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
tuburculosis
anaplazmosis
dry
lice
14. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
alveoli
body condition score
93 (?)
67 -914
15. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
BHVI (bovine herpes)
Guernsey
milk production / udders / dairiness
16. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
hardware disease
400
pulsator
x disease
17. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
displaced abomasum
scours
hairy foot warts
microscopic e test
18. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
alveoli
Israel
milk production / udders / dairiness
FCM
19. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
mad cow
foot rot
16
California
20. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
Israel
_____ _____ nitrogen
predicting transmitting ability type
21. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
Israel
milk fever
9.2 million
microscopic e test
22. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
_____ _____ nitrogen
malignant edema
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
trocar
23. CSS stands for _____
certified semen services
Jersey
bovine diarrhea
alveoli
24. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
epinephrine
ME (mature equivalent)
calcium gluconate
trocar
25. _____ is caused by the heel fly
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
milk fever
Wisconsin
alveoli
26. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
4
hairy foot warts
calcium gluconate
vibriosis
27. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
grass tetany
roundworm
AI
dairy cow unified scorecard
28. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
prolactin
red/mahogany
epinephrine
rotary
29. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
prolactin
polled
dry
red water
30. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
alveoli
bersolis
land grant act
mange
31. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
Guernsey
heel fly
grass tetany
32. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
grass tetany
body condition score
Jersey
red/mahogany
33. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
ketosis
babcock
displaced abomasum
trocar
34. _____ is another name for a cousel-type milk barn
Brown Swiss
_____ _____ nitrogen
nutritional _____
rotary
35. _____ is also known as red nose
vesicular stomatitis
prolactane
BHVI (bovine herpes)
type
36. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
displaced abomasum
barrel heart girth
mature equivalent (ME)
37. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
prolactin
9.2 million
101.5
lumpy jaw
38. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
tuburculosis
freemartin
trocar
correlation
39. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
California
TPI (type production index)
anaplazmosis
mad cow disease
40. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
ME (mature equivalent)
aflatoxin
malignant edema
red/mahogany
41. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
_____ _____ nitrogen
Guernsey
freemartin
4
42. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
aflatoxin
BST
vesicular stomatitis
mule foot
43. _____ is also known as syndactylism
DHI
California
mule foot
anthrax
44. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
alveoli
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
bovine diarrhea
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
45. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
rotary
pulsator
dry
mad cow
46. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
red water
barrel heart girth
BST
bloat
47. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
_____
TPI (type production index)
energy
milk production / udders / dairiness
48. _____ is also known as barn itch
mange
1890
Brown Swiss
anaplazmosis
49. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
ketosis
vesicular stomatitis
milking shorthorn
mad cow disease
50. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
malignant edema
energy
bovine diarrhea
roundworm