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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
epinephrine
prolactane
93 (?)
correlation
2. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
ME (mature equivalent)
x disease
mad cow
Jersey
3. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
mule foot
Brown Swiss
mule foot
red/mahogany
4. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
aflatoxin
TPI (type production index)
BST
x disease
5. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
roundworm
93 (?)
ME (mature equivalent)
pink eye
6. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
somatic
land grant act
BST
vibriosis
7. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
tuburculosis
pulsator
Israel
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
8. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
tuburculosis
rotary
red water
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
9. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
malignant edema
claw
400
ketosis
10. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
scours
16
DHI
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
11. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
prolactin
bersolis
milking shorthorn
101.5
12. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
bersolis
milk fever
certified semen services
mad cow disease
13. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
anthometics
mule foot
land grant act
polled
14. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
babcock
mule foot
nutritional _____
anthometics
15. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
pink eye
DIP (degraded intake protein)
Johne's
type
16. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
Johne's
anaplazmosis
Israel
dry
17. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
1890
dairy cow unified scorecard
prolactin
TPI (type production index)
18. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
mad cow
hardware disease
mule foot
19. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
alveoli
Brown Swiss/Holstein
foot rot
20. _____ is called parturient paresis
milk fever
land grant act
pink eye
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
21. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
_____ _____ nitrogen
Brown Swiss
energy
22. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
Jersey
ketosis
_____ _____ nitrogen
claw
23. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
grass tetany
anaplazmosis
vesicular stomatitis
24. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
scours
California
malignant edema
anaplazmosis
25. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
red water
oxytocin
milk fever
305 50-60
26. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
pulsator
300-500
_____
Jersey
27. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
barrel heart girth
oxytocin
epinephrine
displaced abomasum
28. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
babcock
type
microscopic e test
101.5
29. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
nutritional _____
pink eye
foot rot
4
30. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
foot rot
vibriosis
lice
300-500
31. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
mange
bovine diarrhea
mature equivalent (ME)
vesicular stomatitis
32. _____ means naturally hornless
ketosis
polled
anthrax
nutritional _____
33. CSS stands for _____
ketosis
lumpy jaw
certified semen services
Wisconsin
34. _____ is also known as syndactylism
lumpy jaw
DIP (degraded intake protein)
mule foot
babcock
35. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
red/mahogany
goiter
predicting transmitting ability type
DHI
36. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
1890
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
roundworm
ketosis
37. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
estrogen
anthrax
malignant edema
Guernsey
38. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
certified semen services
calcium gluconate
milk fever
16
39. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
BST
bovine diarrhea
correlation
DIP (degraded intake protein)
40. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
bersolis
cryptospondiosis
body condition score
prolactane
41. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
bovine diarrhea
energy
pink eye
freemartin
42. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
9.2 million
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
mature equivalent (ME)
Israel
43. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
goiter
alveoli
Guernsey
mad cow
44. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
bloat
microscopic e test
energy
TPI (type production index)
45. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
ketosis
ketosis
anthrax
cycle
46. _____ is also known as bovine genital campylobacteriosis
vibriosis
mature equivalent (ME)
bovine diarrhea
red/mahogany
47. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
hairy foot warts
_____
nutritional _____
48. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
300-500
trocar
ketosis
predicting transmitting ability type
49. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
16
land grant act
challenge
freemartin
50. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
hardware disease
epinephrine
tuburculosis
16