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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is also called illawara
lumpy jaw
milking shorthorn
flat worm - liverflukes
BST
2. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
ketosis
polled
cycle
3. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
certified semen services
1890
300-500
4. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
red water
DHI
305 50-60
correlation
5. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
x disease
vesicular stomatitis
mule foot
scours
6. _____ is caused by the heel fly
anaplazmosis
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
alveoli
grass tetany
7. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
_____ _____ nitrogen
cryptospondiosis
epinephrine
mad cow
8. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
FCM
305 50-60
400
red/mahogany
9. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
ketosis
body condition score
BST
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
10. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
nutritional _____
polled
dairy cow unified scorecard
67 -914
11. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
Israel
bersolis
cryptospondiosis
red water
12. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
93 (?)
estrogen
prolactane
scours
13. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
hardware disease
TPI (type production index)
California
14. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
mad cow disease
babcock
Jersey
oxytocin
15. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
16
correlation
Israel
aflatoxin
16. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
grass tetany
aflatoxin
Israel
calcium gluconate
17. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
_____ _____ nitrogen
bovine diarrhea
energy
lumpy jaw
18. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
mule foot
mad cow
_____ _____ nitrogen
hairy foot warts
19. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
cryptospondiosis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
barrel heart girth
trocar
20. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
93 (?)
freemartin
epinephrine
calcium gluconate
21. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
Israel
polled
dry
300-500
22. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
Brown Swiss/Holstein
Jersey
land grant act
certified semen services
23. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
anthrax
calcium gluconate
prolactin
freemartin
24. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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25. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
foot rot
4
nutritional _____
challenge
26. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
vibriosis
alveoli
ME (mature equivalent)
milk fever
27. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
pink eye
milk production / udders / dairiness
claw
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
28. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
AI
305 50-60
energy
300-500
29. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
barrel heart girth
challenge
Jersey
Guernsey
30. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
anthometics
lumpy jaw
epinephrine
pink eye
31. _____ is also called illawara
ketosis
mad cow disease
milking shorthorn
lice
32. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
hardware disease
vesicular stomatitis
BST
AI
33. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
milk production / udders / dairiness
TPI (type production index)
_____
anaplazmosis
34. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
milk fever
malignant edema
red/mahogany
BST
35. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
tuburculosis
x disease
FCM
type
36. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
grass tetany
land grant act
dry
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
37. _____ is caused by the heel fly
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
ketosis
displaced abomasum
scours
38. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
400
ME (mature equivalent)
1890
freemartin
39. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
flat worm - liverflukes
mad cow disease
California
Jersey
40. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
bovine diarrhea
93 (?)
hardware disease
41. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
400
milk fever
ME (mature equivalent)
42. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
dry
Guernsey
anthrax
_____
43. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
estrogen
freemartin
ME (mature equivalent)
aflatoxin
44. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
milk production / udders / dairiness
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
lumpy jaw
claw
45. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
16
heel fly
displaced abomasum
bersolis
46. _____ is an example of a trematode
hairy foot warts
93 (?)
challenge
flat worm - liverflukes
47. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
Brown Swiss
trocar
body condition score
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
48. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
mad cow
microscopic e test
aflatoxin
93 (?)
49. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
Brown Swiss
goiter
alveoli
400
50. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
ketosis
pulsator
101.5
mule foot