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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
DHI
ketosis
bloat
400
2. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
300-500
babcock
ME (mature equivalent)
Wisconsin
3. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
mature equivalent (ME)
pink eye
roundworm
dairy cow unified scorecard
4. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
malignant edema
alveoli
dairy cow unified scorecard
freemartin
5. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
bloat
bovine diarrhea
aflatoxin
scours
6. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
alveoli
Jersey
certified semen services
anthrax
7. _____ causes undulant fever in people
bersolis
certified semen services
dry
flat worm - liverflukes
8. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
x disease
trocar
microscopic e test
DHI
9. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
10. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
300-500
somatic
305 50-60
lice
11. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
9.2 million
BHVI (bovine herpes)
flat worm - liverflukes
anaplazmosis
12. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
Wisconsin
challenge
Guernsey
101.5
13. _____ is the common name for nematodes
roundworm
ketosis
milking shorthorn
1890
14. _____ means diarrhea
scours
16
_____ _____ nitrogen
goiter
15. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
TPI (type production index)
pink eye
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
red water
16. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
17. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
anthrax
claw
1890
challenge
18. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
x disease
epinephrine
300-500
polled
19. _____ means naturally hornless
cryptospondiosis
Israel
1890
polled
20. _____ is another name for a cousel-type milk barn
Brown Swiss
nutritional _____
rotary
anaplazmosis
21. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
DHI
claw
TPI (type production index)
milking shorthorn
22. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
prolactane
cryptospondiosis
babcock
Brown Swiss
23. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
mule foot
mad cow disease
ketosis
flat worm - liverflukes
24. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
1890
vesicular stomatitis
cryptospondiosis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
25. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
trocar
Brown Swiss/Holstein
x disease
4
26. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
mad cow
estrogen
mad cow
goiter
27. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
prolactin
_____
Wisconsin
roundworm
28. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
_____ _____ nitrogen
certified semen services
body condition score
hairy foot warts
29. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
nutritional _____
rotary
prolactane
calcium gluconate
30. _____ is also called illawara
aflatoxin
mad cow
hardware disease
milking shorthorn
31. _____ is also known as acetonemia
hairy foot warts
ketosis
body condition score
FCM
32. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
bovine diarrhea
scours
red/mahogany
prolactane
33. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
ME (mature equivalent)
challenge
correlation
TPI (type production index)
34. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
California
lice
dry
babcock
35. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
body condition score
tuburculosis
Brown Swiss
cycle
36. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
goiter
prolactane
milk fever
grass tetany
37. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
FCM
vibriosis
ketosis
nutritional _____
38. _____ is also called gas gangrene
mange
malignant edema
cycle
DHI
39. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
anthometics
67 -914
scours
aflatoxin
40. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
ketosis
bovine diarrhea
malignant edema
hardware disease
41. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
Brown Swiss/Holstein
heel fly
bloat
milking shorthorn
42. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
roundworm
Israel
estrogen
Johne's
43. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
milk fever
energy
Guernsey
Wisconsin
44. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
polled
freemartin
lice
somatic
45. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
microscopic e test
correlation
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
California
46. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
1890
TPI (type production index)
ketosis
epinephrine
47. _____ is also known as red nose
BHVI (bovine herpes)
BST
lice
estrogen
48. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
babcock
displaced abomasum
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
vesicular stomatitis
49. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
Brown Swiss
305 50-60
4
mule foot
50. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
anaplazmosis
challenge
milk production / udders / dairiness
Brown Swiss