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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
300-500
vesicular stomatitis
cycle
2. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
pink eye
cryptospondiosis
Brown Swiss/Holstein
rotary
3. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
Brown Swiss/Holstein
bloat
TPI (type production index)
lumpy jaw
4. _____ is also known as syndactylism
bloat
mule foot
trocar
_____ _____ nitrogen
5. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
freemartin
California
milk fever
93 (?)
6. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
4
foot rot
red water
_____
7. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
roundworm
somatic
calcium gluconate
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
8. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
9.2 million
claw
body condition score
epinephrine
9. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
claw
roundworm
prolactin
TPI (type production index)
10. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
foot rot
_____
alveoli
DHI
11. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
anthrax
9.2 million
grass tetany
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
12. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
calcium gluconate
bloat
heel fly
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
13. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
pink eye
101.5
displaced abomasum
4
14. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
milking shorthorn
grass tetany
FCM
alveoli
15. _____ is also known as acetonemia
ketosis
milking shorthorn
epinephrine
pulsator
16. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
Wisconsin
anthrax
tuburculosis
claw
17. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
certified semen services
dry
rotary
TPI (type production index)
18. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
type
estrogen
mature equivalent (ME)
prolactin
19. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
bersolis
scours
hairy foot warts
20. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
correlation
x disease
300-500
Israel
21. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
milk fever
grass tetany
cycle
101.5
22. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
foot rot
Jersey
challenge
Guernsey
23. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
bloat
claw
bovine diarrhea
lumpy jaw
24. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
dairy cow unified scorecard
red water
bovine diarrhea
Wisconsin
25. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
predicting transmitting ability type
displaced abomasum
vesicular stomatitis
101.5
26. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
mange
anthrax
Guernsey
FCM
27. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
freemartin
mule foot
Johne's
vibriosis
28. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
bovine diarrhea
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
milk fever
foot rot
29. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
anthrax
pink eye
cryptospondiosis
mature equivalent (ME)
30. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
roundworm
Guernsey
16
AI
31. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
prolactane
scours
anaplazmosis
cycle
32. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
mange
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
prolactane
trocar
33. _____ is also called illawara
vesicular stomatitis
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
milking shorthorn
milk fever
34. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
AI
TPI (type production index)
alveoli
35. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
energy
AI
prolactin
pulsator
36. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
prolactane
9.2 million
67 -914
microscopic e test
37. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
oxytocin
calcium gluconate
mature equivalent (ME)
correlation
38. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
malignant edema
estrogen
goiter
dairy cow unified scorecard
39. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
anthometics
cryptospondiosis
305 50-60
microscopic e test
40. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
type
dry
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
roundworm
41. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
prolactin
lice
x disease
42. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
43. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
TPI (type production index)
_____ _____ nitrogen
pink eye
67 -914
44. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
somatic
hairy foot warts
mad cow disease
aflatoxin
45. _____ is also known as red nose
somatic
BHVI (bovine herpes)
vibriosis
type
46. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
rotary
dairy cow unified scorecard
x disease
47. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
displaced abomasum
claw
1890
malignant edema
48. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
anthometics
grass tetany
BST
microscopic e test
49. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
400
TPI (type production index)
mad cow
polled
50. _____ causes undulant fever in people
trocar
300-500
Guernsey
bersolis