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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
milk production / udders / dairiness
claw
cycle
certified semen services
2. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
vibriosis
Brown Swiss
cryptospondiosis
bovine diarrhea
3. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
goiter
ME (mature equivalent)
roundworm
ketosis
4. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
claw
BST
cycle
hairy foot warts
5. _____ is also known as red nose
BHVI (bovine herpes)
101.5
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
_____ _____ nitrogen
6. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
red water
land grant act
Brown Swiss
Wisconsin
7. _____ is also known as acetonemia
_____
mature equivalent (ME)
ketosis
milk fever
8. _____ is an example of a trematode
energy
alveoli
flat worm - liverflukes
displaced abomasum
9. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
predicting transmitting ability type
cycle
_____
polled
10. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
epinephrine
prolactane
_____ _____ nitrogen
ketosis
11. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
ketosis
estrogen
body condition score
prolactin
12. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
anthometics
mange
lumpy jaw
305 50-60
13. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
alveoli
mule foot
red water
hairy foot warts
14. _____ is caused by the heel fly
prolactin
heel fly
body condition score
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
15. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
cryptospondiosis
AI
milk fever
Brown Swiss/Holstein
16. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
AI
predicting transmitting ability type
_____
101.5
17. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
red/mahogany
DIP (degraded intake protein)
trocar
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
18. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
milk fever
heel fly
body condition score
dry
19. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
dairy cow unified scorecard
displaced abomasum
polled
20. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
malignant edema
nutritional _____
roundworm
400
21. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
correlation
_____ _____ nitrogen
anthrax
red/mahogany
22. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
barrel heart girth
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
grass tetany
_____
23. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
DHI
400
milk fever
energy
24. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
_____ _____ nitrogen
9.2 million
16
TPI (type production index)
25. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
hardware disease
TPI (type production index)
ketosis
26. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
predicting transmitting ability type
California
305 50-60
body condition score
27. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
calcium gluconate
aflatoxin
dry
BHVI (bovine herpes)
28. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
1890
bloat
vibriosis
rotary
29. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
anaplazmosis
aflatoxin
dairy cow unified scorecard
FCM
30. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
93 (?)
malignant edema
9.2 million
31. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
displaced abomasum
polled
nutritional _____
101.5
32. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
aflatoxin
Guernsey
Brown Swiss
BHVI (bovine herpes)
33. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
milk production / udders / dairiness
claw
estrogen
Wisconsin
34. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
rotary
mature equivalent (ME)
lice
BHVI (bovine herpes)
35. _____ is also known as syndactylism
estrogen
babcock
mule foot
1890
36. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
Israel
AI
Johne's
foot rot
37. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
mad cow disease
bovine diarrhea
somatic
displaced abomasum
38. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
aflatoxin
red water
challenge
correlation
39. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
pink eye
babcock
lice
40. _____ is also known as syndactylism
mule foot
heel fly
body condition score
heel fly
41. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
foot rot
67 -914
_____ _____ nitrogen
Israel
42. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
pulsator
epinephrine
freemartin
Johne's
43. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
16
milk fever
anaplazmosis
1890
44. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
bersolis
9.2 million
4
calcium gluconate
45. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
9.2 million
bloat
Johne's
grass tetany
46. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
mule foot
red water
x disease
ME (mature equivalent)
47. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
ME (mature equivalent)
305 50-60
1890
ketosis
48. CSS stands for _____
certified semen services
displaced abomasum
ME (mature equivalent)
oxytocin
49. _____ is called parturient paresis
milk fever
TPI (type production index)
tuburculosis
93 (?)
50. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
prolactin
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
prolactane
93 (?)