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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
anthrax
milk fever
cycle
babcock
2. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
hardware disease
challenge
foot rot
3. _____ is another name for a cousel-type milk barn
milking shorthorn
rotary
microscopic e test
barrel heart girth
4. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
energy
anthometics
DHI
mad cow
5. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
flat worm - liverflukes
BST
101.5
Jersey
6. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
vibriosis
anthometics
milk fever
estrogen
7. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
mad cow
305 50-60
_____ _____ nitrogen
pulsator
8. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
16
anaplazmosis
cryptospondiosis
9. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
_____ _____ nitrogen
nutritional _____
BST
hairy foot warts
10. _____ is also known as barn itch
anthometics
rotary
anthometics
mange
11. CSS stands for _____
grass tetany
nutritional _____
somatic
certified semen services
12. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
dry
heel fly
prolactin
foot rot
13. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
freemartin
_____ _____ nitrogen
displaced abomasum
vesicular stomatitis
14. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
400
energy
mature equivalent (ME)
California
15. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
mad cow disease
16
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
calcium gluconate
16. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
goiter
Guernsey
grass tetany
bovine diarrhea
17. _____ is caused by the heel fly
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
polled
9.2 million
ME (mature equivalent)
18. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
bovine diarrhea
epinephrine
heel fly
_____ _____ nitrogen
19. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
red water
type
predicting transmitting ability type
polled
20. _____ is also known as syndactylism
mule foot
TPI (type production index)
goiter
rotary
21. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
body condition score
land grant act
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
hardware disease
22. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
correlation
9.2 million
type
lumpy jaw
23. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
pink eye
milk production / udders / dairiness
DHI
certified semen services
24. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
300-500
300-500
BHVI (bovine herpes)
25. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
trocar
hardware disease
challenge
101.5
26. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
cycle
energy
mature equivalent (ME)
alveoli
27. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
body condition score
cryptospondiosis
heel fly
28. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
correlation
cryptospondiosis
somatic
heel fly
29. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
milking shorthorn
mule foot
microscopic e test
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
30. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
bloat
hardware disease
energy
alveoli
31. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
bersolis
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
red water
type
32. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
33. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
Jersey
Brown Swiss
Wisconsin
epinephrine
34. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
oxytocin
pulsator
305 50-60
DHI
35. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
Jersey
BHVI (bovine herpes)
1890
pulsator
36. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
goiter
400
milk production / udders / dairiness
energy
37. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
BST
mule foot
milk fever
heel fly
38. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
bovine diarrhea
predicting transmitting ability type
305 50-60
pulsator
39. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
microscopic e test
prolactane
Jersey
305 50-60
40. _____ means diarrhea
anaplazmosis
malignant edema
scours
16
41. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
AI
DHI
prolactin
lice
42. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
300-500
estrogen
93 (?)
California
43. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
400
300-500
AI
Israel
44. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
land grant act
ME (mature equivalent)
vibriosis
aflatoxin
45. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
trocar
heel fly
freemartin
Brown Swiss/Holstein
46. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
lumpy jaw
grass tetany
flat worm - liverflukes
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
47. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
anthrax
oxytocin
mange
flat worm - liverflukes
48. CSS stands for _____
scours
ME (mature equivalent)
16
certified semen services
49. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
calcium gluconate
goiter
land grant act
barrel heart girth
50. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
California
heel fly
ketosis
freemartin