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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
lice
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
cryptospondiosis
lumpy jaw
2. _____ means diarrhea
101.5
scours
freemartin
anthometics
3. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
microscopic e test
Brown Swiss/Holstein
California
ME (mature equivalent)
4. _____ is also called gas gangrene
4
California
TPI (type production index)
malignant edema
5. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
x disease
foot rot
pulsator
cryptospondiosis
6. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
Jersey
ME (mature equivalent)
Johne's
_____ _____ nitrogen
7. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
mad cow disease
goiter
dry
trocar
8. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
babcock
bersolis
mange
heel fly
9. _____ is called parturient paresis
milk fever
red water
FCM
prolactane
10. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
red water
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
bloat
bovine diarrhea
11. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
claw
milk fever
barrel heart girth
lice
12. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
California
alveoli
300-500
13. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
prolactin
oxytocin
vesicular stomatitis
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
14. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
1890
energy
California
DHI
15. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
anaplazmosis
lumpy jaw
heel fly
lice
16. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
pulsator
BHVI (bovine herpes)
mad cow disease
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
17. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
ketosis
claw
vesicular stomatitis
305 50-60
18. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
red water
400
freemartin
milking shorthorn
19. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
mature equivalent (ME)
_____
Johne's
DHI
20. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
freemartin
BST
estrogen
21. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
mad cow
barrel heart girth
California
ketosis
22. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
400
lice
freemartin
vibriosis
23. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
DIP (degraded intake protein)
dairy cow unified scorecard
305 50-60
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
24. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
dairy cow unified scorecard
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
mule foot
somatic
25. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
Israel
aflatoxin
TPI (type production index)
dry
26. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
93 (?)
foot rot
red water
mad cow disease
27. _____ means naturally hornless
flat worm - liverflukes
DHI
polled
cycle
28. _____ is the common name for nematodes
DIP (degraded intake protein)
claw
roundworm
400
29. _____ is an example of a trematode
pulsator
scours
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
flat worm - liverflukes
30. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
AI
milk fever
oxytocin
31. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
305 50-60
body condition score
alveoli
pink eye
32. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
TPI (type production index)
displaced abomasum
cycle
33. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
TPI (type production index)
oxytocin
Brown Swiss
93 (?)
34. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
cryptospondiosis
freemartin
calcium gluconate
aflatoxin
35. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
body condition score
mange
dry
bovine diarrhea
36. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
certified semen services
estrogen
anthrax
alveoli
37. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
red water
bloat
milk fever
certified semen services
38. _____ is another name for a cousel-type milk barn
rotary
16
_____ _____ nitrogen
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
39. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
x disease
body condition score
nutritional _____
AI
40. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
anthrax
California
grass tetany
oxytocin
41. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
4
9.2 million
red/mahogany
101.5
42. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
400
Johne's
bloat
California
43. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
milk production / udders / dairiness
alveoli
scours
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
44. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
milk fever
dry
400
bloat
45. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
Johne's
epinephrine
bersolis
bovine diarrhea
46. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
300-500
bloat
somatic
correlation
47. _____ means diarrhea
cryptospondiosis
scours
lice
bovine diarrhea
48. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
alveoli
FCM
_____ _____ nitrogen
barrel heart girth
49. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
67 -914
AI
dry
grass tetany
50. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
dairy cow unified scorecard
BST