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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
ketosis
mange
Guernsey
DHI
2. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
bersolis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
cryptospondiosis
freemartin
3. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
Jersey
grass tetany
305 50-60
microscopic e test
4. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
bersolis
67 -914
milk fever
tuburculosis
5. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
DHI
TPI (type production index)
correlation
babcock
6. _____ is also known as red nose
BHVI (bovine herpes)
mature equivalent (ME)
Jersey
microscopic e test
7. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
1890
Brown Swiss/Holstein
vesicular stomatitis
BST
8. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
AI
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
ME (mature equivalent)
displaced abomasum
9. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
FCM
oxytocin
vesicular stomatitis
cryptospondiosis
10. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
mule foot
trocar
1890
challenge
11. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
milk production / udders / dairiness
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
1890
challenge
12. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
land grant act
certified semen services
Brown Swiss/Holstein
13. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
400
dairy cow unified scorecard
rotary
barrel heart girth
14. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
1890
pulsator
400
9.2 million
15. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
1890
milk production / udders / dairiness
type
mature equivalent (ME)
16. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
challenge
babcock
milk production / udders / dairiness
TPI (type production index)
17. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
goiter
ME (mature equivalent)
_____ _____ nitrogen
Israel
18. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
freemartin
heel fly
9.2 million
19. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
foot rot
polled
epinephrine
anaplazmosis
20. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
hardware disease
Brown Swiss
anaplazmosis
anthrax
21. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
AI
lice
FCM
93 (?)
22. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
estrogen
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
DHI
TPI (type production index)
23. _____ is also called illawara
cryptospondiosis
milking shorthorn
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
Brown Swiss/Holstein
24. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
freemartin
goiter
grass tetany
hairy foot warts
25. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
anthrax
nutritional _____
mad cow
prolactane
26. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
300-500
hardware disease
heel fly
9.2 million
27. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
displaced abomasum
foot rot
AI
land grant act
28. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
land grant act
babcock
ketosis
29. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
TPI (type production index)
bloat
mature equivalent (ME)
oxytocin
30. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
9.2 million
hardware disease
type
101.5
31. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
9.2 million
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
tuburculosis
32. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
alveoli
anaplazmosis
anthometics
FCM
33. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
displaced abomasum
land grant act
dairy cow unified scorecard
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
34. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
Israel
Guernsey
type
goiter
35. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
California
malignant edema
Wisconsin
Israel
36. _____ means naturally hornless
Jersey
polled
nutritional _____
305 50-60
37. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
nutritional _____
Brown Swiss
AI
milking shorthorn
38. _____ is called parturient paresis
milking shorthorn
freemartin
milk fever
red/mahogany
39. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
rotary
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
anthrax
milking shorthorn
40. _____ is also known as barn itch
red water
anthrax
mange
DIP (degraded intake protein)
41. _____ causes undulant fever in people
goiter
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
bersolis
mad cow disease
42. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
ketosis
estrogen
93 (?)
BST
43. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
anthometics
TPI (type production index)
cryptospondiosis
ketosis
44. _____ is also known as red nose
displaced abomasum
goiter
_____
BHVI (bovine herpes)
45. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
freemartin
rotary
babcock
somatic
46. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
dairy cow unified scorecard
bloat
correlation
heel fly
47. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
anthometics
goiter
anaplazmosis
_____
48. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
TPI (type production index)
67 -914
nutritional _____
prolactane
49. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
prolactane
roundworm
milk fever
red/mahogany
50. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
tuburculosis
body condition score
predicting transmitting ability type
alveoli