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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is also known as bovine genital campylobacteriosis
vibriosis
polled
Johne's
energy
2. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
mule foot
x disease
mange
AI
3. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
Israel
1890
TPI (type production index)
energy
4. _____ is also known as barn itch
lumpy jaw
mange
microscopic e test
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
5. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
California
93 (?)
mad cow
anthrax
6. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
lumpy jaw
tuburculosis
lice
red water
7. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
dry
pink eye
Brown Swiss
93 (?)
8. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
Brown Swiss/Holstein
predicting transmitting ability type
red/mahogany
dry
9. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
Jersey
correlation
cycle
somatic
10. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
babcock
oxytocin
mule foot
prolactane
11. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
lumpy jaw
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
energy
land grant act
12. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
roundworm
milk fever
_____ _____ nitrogen
13. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
foot rot
67 -914
Johne's
prolactane
14. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
hairy foot warts
calcium gluconate
anaplazmosis
15. _____ is also known as acetonemia
ketosis
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
estrogen
Israel
16. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
polled
lumpy jaw
energy
heel fly
17. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
rotary
grass tetany
displaced abomasum
babcock
18. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
energy
mange
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
AI
19. _____ is the recommended breeding method for dairy cattle
goiter
red water
red/mahogany
AI
20. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
bovine diarrhea
nutritional _____
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
305 50-60
21. _____ means naturally hornless
polled
FCM
prolactin
mule foot
22. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
milk production / udders / dairiness
4
x disease
anthometics
23. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
Brown Swiss/Holstein
body condition score
polled
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
24. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
anthrax
red/mahogany
300-500
dairy cow unified scorecard
25. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
Jersey
DHI
anthometics
energy
26. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
pink eye
DIP (degraded intake protein)
roundworm
1890
27. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
_____
energy
type
Johne's
28. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
pulsator
polled
bovine diarrhea
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
29. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
Wisconsin
scours
scours
barrel heart girth
30. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
somatic
trocar
foot rot
Israel
31. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
400
bloat
milk fever
somatic
32. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
16
DHI
challenge
certified semen services
33. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
flat worm - liverflukes
tuburculosis
305 50-60
anthometics
34. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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35. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
milking shorthorn
anthrax
Brown Swiss/Holstein
ketosis
36. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
dairy cow unified scorecard
anaplazmosis
hardware disease
Brown Swiss/Holstein
37. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
certified semen services
red water
freemartin
93 (?)
38. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
mature equivalent (ME)
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
anthometics
lice
39. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
TPI (type production index)
ketosis
nutritional _____
lice
40. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
challenge
prolactin
barrel heart girth
_____
41. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
pulsator
dry
Brown Swiss
epinephrine
42. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
x disease
land grant act
somatic
flat worm - liverflukes
43. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
BST
scours
TPI (type production index)
300-500
44. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
Israel
_____
mule foot
BST
45. _____ is also known as syndactylism
anaplazmosis
ketosis
mule foot
milk fever
46. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
babcock
red water
malignant edema
milk fever
47. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
FCM
malignant edema
calcium gluconate
AI
48. _____ is the common name for bovine spongiform encephalopathy
trocar
oxytocin
mad cow
rotary
49. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
4
BHVI (bovine herpes)
x disease
50. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
AI
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
polled
pink eye