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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
claw
anaplazmosis
goiter
correlation
2. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
type
claw
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
3. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
_____
67 -914
Jersey
prolactin
4. _____ is also called illawara
milking shorthorn
freemartin
grass tetany
DIP (degraded intake protein)
5. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
epinephrine
cycle
vesicular stomatitis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
6. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
roundworm
pulsator
microscopic e test
400
7. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
ME (mature equivalent)
AI
hardware disease
bovine diarrhea
8. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
trocar
ketosis
heel fly
anthometics
9. CSS stands for _____
cycle
certified semen services
mature equivalent (ME)
67 -914
10. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
predicting transmitting ability type
challenge
300-500
AI
11. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
prolactane
101.5
body condition score
1890
12. _____ is also known as barn itch
grass tetany
hardware disease
FCM
mange
13. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
dairy cow unified scorecard
type
x disease
cryptospondiosis
14. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
epinephrine
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
Brown Swiss
anthrax
15. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
_____ _____ nitrogen
red water
16
type
16. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
mange
vibriosis
correlation
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
17. _____ is an example of a trematode
Israel
flat worm - liverflukes
Brown Swiss
mad cow
18. _____ is also known as acetonemia
305 50-60
ketosis
microscopic e test
nutritional _____
19. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
red/mahogany
cycle
milk fever
vibriosis
20. _____ is a disease characterized by pneumonia or septicemia. the highest incidence occurs in aimals subjected to stress
_____
red/mahogany
Jersey
67 -914
21. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
aflatoxin
foot rot
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
Israel
22. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
milk fever
4
x disease
Guernsey
23. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
9.2 million
roundworm
energy
pink eye
24. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
400
milk fever
trocar
1890
25. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
babcock
vesicular stomatitis
barrel heart girth
ketosis
26. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
red/mahogany
anthometics
ketosis
type
27. _____ is also called gas gangrene
malignant edema
_____ _____ nitrogen
red water
Israel
28. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
mature equivalent (ME)
anthometics
type
calcium gluconate
29. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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30. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
estrogen
4
rotary
babcock
31. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
energy
babcock
challenge
anthometics
32. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
Wisconsin
FCM
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
BST
33. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
milk production / udders / dairiness
predicting transmitting ability type
pulsator
67 -914
34. An agent that destroys worms in the digestive tract is _____
Brown Swiss
oxytocin
milk production / udders / dairiness
anthometics
35. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
challenge
anthrax
trocar
FCM
36. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
milk production / udders / dairiness
foot rot
FCM
1890
37. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
land grant act
energy
body condition score
predicting transmitting ability type
38. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
anthrax
land grant act
correlation
bloat
39. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
x disease
400
BHVI (bovine herpes)
40. _____ is also known as barn itch
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
mule foot
mange
polled
41. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
lumpy jaw
pulsator
16
epinephrine
42. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
TPI (type production index)
pink eye
calcium gluconate
energy
43. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
pink eye
red/mahogany
Guernsey
x disease
44. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
vesicular stomatitis
mad cow
red/mahogany
correlation
45. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
bloat
challenge
hairy foot warts
prolactane
46. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
California
epinephrine
certified semen services
correlation
47. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dry
mad cow
dairy cow unified scorecard
somatic
48. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
nutritional _____
oxytocin
foot rot
ketosis
49. _____ was the year the babcock test was developed
1890
foot rot
mature equivalent (ME)
x disease
50. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
ketosis
16
101.5
foot rot