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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
aflatoxin
300-500
9.2 million
BST
2. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
dry
FCM
red water
bovine diarrhea
3. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
trocar
hairy foot warts
101.5
barrel heart girth
4. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
400
ketosis
Brown Swiss
AI
5. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
alveoli
anaplazmosis
305 50-60
milking shorthorn
6. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
dry
93 (?)
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
Guernsey
7. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
mule foot
correlation
vesicular stomatitis
4
8. _____ is called parturient paresis
milk fever
93 (?)
anaplazmosis
Brown Swiss/Holstein
9. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
ketosis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
scours
foot rot
10. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
Guernsey
milk production / udders / dairiness
DHI
energy
11. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
Brown Swiss
vesicular stomatitis
vibriosis
BST
12. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
calcium gluconate
ketosis
vibriosis
13. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
estrogen
rotary
67 -914
BST
14. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
bloat
vesicular stomatitis
nutritional _____
rotary
15. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
correlation
mange
dry
1890
16. _____ means diarrhea
red water
bersolis
scours
cycle
17. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
pulsator
mature equivalent (ME)
hairy foot warts
x disease
18. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
hardware disease
red water
lice
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
19. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
type
400
Wisconsin
milk fever
20. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
somatic
prolactin
body condition score
flat worm - liverflukes
21. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
dry
correlation
9.2 million
freemartin
22. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
predicting transmitting ability type
rotary
energy
300-500
23. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
anthrax
mange
BHVI (bovine herpes)
microscopic e test
24. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
vibriosis
aflatoxin
TPI (type production index)
California
25. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
scours
Guernsey
vibriosis
epinephrine
26. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
land grant act
anthometics
calcium gluconate
16
27. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
microscopic e test
land grant act
bloat
foot rot
28. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
heel fly
milking shorthorn
cycle
lice
29. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
cryptospondiosis
goiter
oxytocin
9.2 million
30. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
FCM
hardware disease
ME (mature equivalent)
calcium gluconate
31. CSS stands for _____
grass tetany
predicting transmitting ability type
goiter
certified semen services
32. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
67 -914
101.5
Jersey
33. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
red water
correlation
predicting transmitting ability type
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
34. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
prolactin
nutritional _____
certified semen services
cycle
35. _____ is also known as barn itch
mange
mule foot
land grant act
foot rot
36. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
bersolis
calcium gluconate
oxytocin
microscopic e test
37. _____ is the common name for nematodes
roundworm
foot rot
lice
67 -914
38. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
9.2 million
cryptospondiosis
red/mahogany
4
39. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
bersolis
barrel heart girth
freemartin
40. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
prolactane
oxytocin
_____ _____ nitrogen
microscopic e test
41. CSS stands for _____
certified semen services
BHVI (bovine herpes)
bersolis
BHVI (bovine herpes)
42. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
mange
mad cow disease
aflatoxin
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
43. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
correlation
dairy cow unified scorecard
prolactane
estrogen
44. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
DIP (degraded intake protein)
oxytocin
roundworm
red/mahogany
45. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
pulsator
predicting transmitting ability type
101.5
ketosis
46. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
challenge
16
somatic
energy
47. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
red/mahogany
BST
16
Jersey
48. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
101.5
93 (?)
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
_____
49. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
BHVI (bovine herpes)
Jersey
goiter
16
50. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
mange
heel fly
Wisconsin
16