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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
pink eye
Brown Swiss
ME (mature equivalent)
red water
2. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
hairy foot warts
anthometics
cycle
TPI (type production index)
3. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
Wisconsin
67 -914
400
AI
4. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
lice
vesicular stomatitis
lumpy jaw
x disease
5. _____ is an example of a trematode
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
goiter
babcock
flat worm - liverflukes
6. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
BST
red water
hardware disease
displaced abomasum
7. _____ is also known as syndactylism
scours
California
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
mule foot
8. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
alveoli
BHVI (bovine herpes)
1890
bloat
9. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
Jersey
challenge
nutritional _____
cycle
10. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
1890
_____
milk fever
TPI (type production index)
11. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
vibriosis
roundworm
nutritional _____
12. _____ means diarrhea
Brown Swiss
barrel heart girth
scours
hardware disease
13. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
ketosis
4
mange
energy
14. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
Jersey
milking shorthorn
foot rot
displaced abomasum
15. _____ is the common name for nematodes
roundworm
scours
flat worm - liverflukes
dairy cow unified scorecard
16. _____ causes undulant fever in people
bersolis
ketosis
hardware disease
estrogen
17. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
ketosis
FCM
bloat
somatic
18. The primary milk secretion hormone is _____
bloat
milk fever
prolactin
Brown Swiss/Holstein
19. _____ is a chamber that connects the four teat cups to the milk lin e
estrogen
flat worm - liverflukes
claw
ME (mature equivalent)
20. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
cryptospondiosis
milk production / udders / dairiness
mature equivalent (ME)
anaplazmosis
21. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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22. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
dry
rotary
goiter
cryptospondiosis
23. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
_____ _____ nitrogen
type
lice
93 (?)
24. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
x disease
body condition score
vibriosis
estrogen
25. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
Brown Swiss/Holstein
alveoli
ketosis
Wisconsin
26. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
scours
hairy foot warts
DIP (degraded intake protein)
nutritional _____
27. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
305 50-60
flat worm - liverflukes
mad cow disease
28. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
trocar
epinephrine
Johne's
101.5
29. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
Jersey
4
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
babcock
30. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
hardware disease
barrel heart girth
93 (?)
mature equivalent (ME)
31. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
babcock
grass tetany
red water
lumpy jaw
32. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
ME (mature equivalent)
BHVI (bovine herpes)
anthrax
California
33. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
barrel heart girth
grass tetany
milk production / udders / dairiness
67 -914
34. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
foot rot
Brown Swiss
rotary
certified semen services
35. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
101.5
bovine diarrhea
Brown Swiss
body condition score
36. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
ketosis
DHI
9.2 million
Guernsey
37. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
mad cow
correlation
anthometics
babcock
38. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
bersolis
hardware disease
Jersey
39. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
Brown Swiss
land grant act
milk fever
prolactin
40. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
vibriosis
pink eye
anthrax
41. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
calcium gluconate
milk fever
anthometics
epinephrine
42. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
mature equivalent (ME)
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
400
Wisconsin
43. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
bovine diarrhea
dry
vesicular stomatitis
Wisconsin
44. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
vibriosis
flat worm - liverflukes
heel fly
Guernsey
45. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
estrogen
correlation
California
lumpy jaw
46. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
dairy cow unified scorecard
pink eye
BHVI (bovine herpes)
ketosis
47. Four of the leading states in milk production are _____ - _____ - _____ and _____
body condition score
type
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
_____ _____ nitrogen
48. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
Guernsey
aflatoxin
milk fever
claw
49. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
BST
mature equivalent (ME)
freemartin
101.5
50. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
16
anaplazmosis
lumpy jaw
AI