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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
trocar
hardware disease
Brown Swiss/Holstein
BHVI (bovine herpes)
2. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
4
cryptospondiosis
mad cow disease
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
3. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
ketosis
Israel
rotary
milk production / udders / dairiness
4. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
estrogen
Jersey
Israel
5. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
1890
9.2 million
milk fever
babcock
6. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
barrel heart girth
Israel
lice
7. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
BST
Johne's
Jersey
type
8. PTAT is the abbreviation for _____
ketosis
vesicular stomatitis
hardware disease
predicting transmitting ability type
9. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
milk fever
polled
Jersey
milk production / udders / dairiness
10. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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11. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
cycle
trocar
mange
400
12. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
x disease
rotary
land grant act
16
13. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
Israel
DHI
bovine diarrhea
ME (mature equivalent)
14. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
mange
bovine diarrhea
prolactane
1890
15. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
estrogen
DIP (degraded intake protein)
ketosis
pulsator
16. _____ is also known as barn itch
challenge
9.2 million
Guernsey
mange
17. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
babcock
305 50-60
microscopic e test
16
18. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
microscopic e test
prolactane
4
challenge
19. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
red/mahogany
bovine diarrhea
TPI (type production index)
Johne's
20. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
energy
cryptospondiosis
flat worm - liverflukes
300-500
21. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
foot rot
heel fly
estrogen
DHI
22. _____ is a test for determination of BF% in milk
freemartin
babcock
aflatoxin
pink eye
23. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
bloat
rotary
grass tetany
red water
24. _____ is also called gas gangrene
ketosis
305 50-60
400
malignant edema
25. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
type
bovine diarrhea
tuburculosis
Brown Swiss
26. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
400
milking shorthorn
flat worm - liverflukes
California
27. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
1890
calcium gluconate
x disease
mad cow
28. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
vesicular stomatitis
prolactane
ME (mature equivalent)
dry
29. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
vesicular stomatitis
dry
certified semen services
aflatoxin
30. _____ is a cuase of cattle grubs
prolactin
polled
heel fly
bloat
31. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
Guernsey
vibriosis
milk fever
microscopic e test
32. _____ causes undulant fever in people
bersolis
4
calcium gluconate
DHI
33. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
babcock
vesicular stomatitis
16
93 (?)
34. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
67 -914
mad cow
red/mahogany
35. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
body condition score
trocar
anthometics
displaced abomasum
36. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
babcock
red water
mule foot
mature equivalent (ME)
37. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
TPI (type production index)
lice
cycle
bloat
38. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
TPI (type production index)
claw
BHVI (bovine herpes)
lice
39. _____ is the common name for nematodes
roundworm
milk fever
hardware disease
BST
40. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
305 50-60
Wisconsin
vesicular stomatitis
somatic
41. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
calcium gluconate
bersolis
BHVI (bovine herpes)
42. _____ means naturally hornless
pink eye
pulsator
polled
body condition score
43. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
Jersey
300-500
land grant act
dairy cow unified scorecard
44. _____ means diarrhea
93 (?)
malignant edema
nutritional _____
scours
45. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
_____
pulsator
anthrax
lumpy jaw
46. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
roundworm
milk fever
93 (?)
47. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
cryptospondiosis
displaced abomasum
400
foot rot
48. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
challenge
alveoli
California
Jersey
49. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
_____ _____ nitrogen
vibriosis
milk production / udders / dairiness
vesicular stomatitis
50. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
BST
dairy cow unified scorecard
ketosis
scours