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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
correlation
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
mad cow disease
hairy foot warts
2. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
grass tetany
4
ME (mature equivalent)
alveoli
3. _____ is also known as barn itch
mange
heel fly
Wisconsin
pulsator
4. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
body condition score
ME (mature equivalent)
alveoli
TPI (type production index)
5. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
land grant act
red water
grass tetany
bovine diarrhea
6. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
FCM
certified semen services
DIP (degraded intake protein)
pink eye
7. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
polled
barrel heart girth
displaced abomasum
bovine diarrhea
8. The dairy breed with the highes fat percentage is _____
Brown Swiss/Holstein
red water
type
Jersey
9. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
vesicular stomatitis
cryptospondiosis
hardware disease
9.2 million
10. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
somatic
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
hairy foot warts
bersolis
11. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
babcock
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
somatic
correlation
12. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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13. A metabolic disease characterized by excessive ketone body formation is _____
cycle
heel fly
freemartin
ketosis
14. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
Guernsey
body condition score
BST
somatic
15. _____ is the common name for nematodes
prolactane
roundworm
heel fly
pulsator
16. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
rotary
vibriosis
305 50-60
Johne's
17. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
scours
DHI
vibriosis
bloat
18. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
anthrax
red water
predicting transmitting ability type
malignant edema
19. _____ and _____ are two reportable external parasites common to dairy and beef cattle
AI
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
67 -914
bloat
20. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
tuburculosis
Israel
21. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
bloat
67 -914
Israel
epinephrine
22. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
mature equivalent (ME)
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
bovine diarrhea
23. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
TPI (type production index)
type
4
red/mahogany
24. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
Israel
x disease
land grant act
goiter
25. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
bloat
Israel
claw
Guernsey
26. _____ is a method of feeding cows aimed at finding their potential to secrete milk and used to prevent metabolic shortage in energy
x disease
tuburculosis
dry
challenge
27. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
BST
dry
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
300-500
28. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
milk production / udders / dairiness
dairy cow unified scorecard
lice
flat worm - liverflukes
29. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
aflatoxin
vesicular stomatitis
freemartin
30. The hormone _____ stimulate milk secretion
prolactane
pink eye
type
BST
31. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
dry
type
milk production / udders / dairiness
grass tetany
32. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
anaplazmosis
displaced abomasum
mule foot
33. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
Brown Swiss/Holstein
tuburculosis
ME (mature equivalent)
aflatoxin
34. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
estrogen
Brown Swiss/Holstein
nutritional _____
polled
35. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
93 (?)
400
101.5
mad cow
36. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
vesicular stomatitis
prolactin
lice
AI
37. Established colleges of agrculture in each state are called _____
DHI
9.2 million
land grant act
vibriosis
38. _____ is the most important type trait in a diary cow
Wisconsin
scours
oxytocin
milk production / udders / dairiness
39. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
lice
bloat
freemartin
scours
40. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
epinephrine
trocar
red/mahogany
ketosis
41. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
cycle
grass tetany
claw
nutritional _____
42. _____ is also known as red nose
BHVI (bovine herpes)
pink eye
4
mad cow disease
43. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
mad cow
pink eye
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
type
44. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
barrel heart girth
Guernsey
correlation
bloat
45. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
x disease
microscopic e test
hardware disease
_____
46. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
300-500
land grant act
mange
aflatoxin
47. _____ are age conversion formulas applied to milk production records of young cows to compare their milk yield with that of more mature cows
ME (mature equivalent)
101.5
flat worm - liverflukes
ketosis
48. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
energy
_____ _____ nitrogen
16
babcock
49. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
barrel heart girth
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
AI
DIP (degraded intake protein)
50. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
DHI
4
pulsator
grass tetany