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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
trocar
flat worm - liverflukes
Brown Swiss/Holstein
anthometics
2. _____ is themechanism that permits alternating vacuum and atmospheric pressure to exist between the teat cup liner and shell
Johne's
pulsator
milk fever
heel fly
3. _____ is the rolling herd average for US dairy herds
hairy foot warts
93 (?)
energy
bloat
4. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
lice
certified semen services
bersolis
5. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
milk fever
dry
bovine diarrhea
_____
6. _____ is also known as acetonemia
tuburculosis
dry
ketosis
300-500
7. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
estrogen
BST
milking shorthorn
400
8. _____ is the most common limiting nutrient for high milk yield
energy
mule foot
_____ _____ nitrogen
_____
9. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
pink eye
oxytocin
cryptospondiosis
anthometics
10. _____ causes undulant fever in people
bersolis
roundworm
body condition score
Brown Swiss/Holstein
11. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
body condition score
Guernsey
305 50-60
pulsator
12. _____ is the common name for ruminal tympany
dairy cow unified scorecard
DIP (degraded intake protein)
bloat
flat worm - liverflukes
13. The Holstein Association uses _____ as a method of ranking bulls on their overall performance
scours
TPI (type production index)
Israel
California
14. Milk is actually secreted in grapelike structures called _____
tuburculosis
alveoli
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
heel fly
15. _____ is the common name for papillomatous digital dermatitis
BST
bersolis
hairy foot warts
heel fly
16. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
anaplazmosis
67 -914
Brown Swiss
1890
17. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
body condition score
Brown Swiss
roundworm
300-500
18. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
milk production / udders / dairiness
mule foot
barrel heart girth
vibriosis
19. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
mad cow
California
oxytocin
anaplazmosis
20. _____ is also known as traumatic gastritis
mad cow disease
mature equivalent (ME)
hardware disease
9.2 million
21. _____is one of the most commonly diagnosed viruses in bovine abortion cases and is easily prevented with vaccination and improved sanitation
predicting transmitting ability type
_____
bovine diarrhea
milk fever
22. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
milking shorthorn
foot rot
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
correlation
23. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
vibriosis
milk fever
freemartin
displaced abomasum
24. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
305 50-60
mange
Brown Swiss
mature equivalent (ME)
25. _____ is caused by Mycobacterium bovis
Wisconsin
tuburculosis
scours
babcock
26. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
lumpy jaw
tuburculosis
rotary
TPI (type production index)
27. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
cryptospondiosis
certified semen services
Johne's
energy
28. The mammary system of a cow is divided into _____ independent parts
4
milk fever
Johne's
malignant edema
29. _____ is a viral disorder that causes lesions indistinguishable from those of foot-and-mouth disease
vesicular stomatitis
vibriosis
mange
305 50-60
30. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
mad cow disease
milk production / udders / dairiness
cycle
mule foot
31. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
predicting transmitting ability type
nutritional _____
rotary
16
32. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
pink eye
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
displaced abomasum
anthometics
33. _____ is called parturient paresis
milk fever
milking shorthorn
prolactin
energy
34. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
vesicular stomatitis
mad cow disease
Wisconsin
foot rot
35. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
vesicular stomatitis
16
displaced abomasum
goiter
36. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
displaced abomasum
trocar
epinephrine
pink eye
37. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
Wisconsin
300-500
BHVI (bovine herpes)
freemartin
38. _____ is another name for a cousel-type milk barn
rotary
anaplazmosis
heel fly
bovine diarrhea
39. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
epinephrine
bersolis
67 -914
scours
40. A count of _____ cells helps determine inflammation of the mammary gland
somatic
cycle
67 -914
California
41. _____ is an example of a trematode
energy
Brown Swiss/Holstein
correlation
flat worm - liverflukes
42. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
land grant act
bersolis
red water
dairy cow unified scorecard
43. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
Brown Swiss
FCM
milk production / udders / dairiness
estrogen
44. _____ is also called illawara
milk production / udders / dairiness
milking shorthorn
nutritional _____
Wisconsin
45. _____ means diarrhea
dry
scours
300-500
certified semen services
46. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
freemartin
mad cow disease
scours
challenge
47. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
land grant act
foot rot
TPI (type production index)
flat worm - liverflukes
48. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
red/mahogany
foot rot
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
BHVI (bovine herpes)
49. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
vesicular stomatitis
challenge
Wisconsin
bloat
50. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
body condition score
_____ _____ nitrogen
pink eye
energy