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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
alveoli
16
400
milk fever
2. _____ is also known as hyperkeratosis
x disease
California
barrel heart girth
pulsator
3. _____ is also called illawara
trocar
type
milking shorthorn
goiter
4. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
Jersey
epinephrine
energy
oxytocin
5. _____ is an example of a trematode
flat worm - liverflukes
FCM
lumpy jaw
grass tetany
6. The disorder _____ is prevented by the use of DCADs
microscopic e test
milk fever
Johne's
dry
7. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
correlation
red/mahogany
dry
300-500
8. _____ is the number of dairy cows in the US
9.2 million
Brown Swiss/Holstein
dairy cow unified scorecard
aflatoxin
9. _____ is an example of a trematode
red water
freemartin
flat worm - liverflukes
claw
10. _____ is used to regularly evaluate where an individual cow stands in body condition relative to the ideals for its stage of lactation
red water
DHI
body condition score
estrogen
11. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
aflatoxin
cycle
mature equivalent (ME)
California
12. The hormone _____ stimulates milk letdown
epinephrine
_____ _____ nitrogen
cycle
oxytocin
13. The spores from the fatal disease _____ can live in the soil for more than 60 years
bersolis
Israel
anthrax
101.5
14. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
pink eye
predicting transmitting ability type
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
hairy foot warts
15. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
predicting transmitting ability type
nutritional _____
400
estrogen
16. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
mad cow disease
DIP (degraded intake protein)
ketosis
freemartin
17. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
goiter
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
land grant act
hairy foot warts
18. The _____ is used by all dairy breed associations as the standard for judging and classifying cattle
dairy cow unified scorecard
hardware disease
vibriosis
DIP (degraded intake protein)
19. _____ is the world's record per cow for annual milk yield (in pounds)
mad cow
67 -914
challenge
305 50-60
20. _____ is also known as barn itch
lice
101.5
mange
cryptospondiosis
21. _____ is caused by the heel fly
predicting transmitting ability type
milk fever
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
mule foot
22. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
bloat
ketosis
_____ _____ nitrogen
DIP (degraded intake protein)
23. The hormone _____ counteracts milk letdown
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
epinephrine
bersolis
Johne's
24. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
anaplazmosis
cycle
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
microscopic e test
25. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
ME (mature equivalent)
bersolis
anaplazmosis
FCM
26. _____ is the most common treatment for milk fever
flat worm - liverflukes
prolactane
BST
calcium gluconate
27. The hormone _____ stimulates an increase of up to 20% more milk with only 5% more feed
BST
x disease
lumpy jaw
microscopic e test
28. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
mad cow disease
mature equivalent (ME)
cryptospondiosis
foot rot
29. _____ is a disease that causes chronic diarrhea and weight loss resulting from infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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30. _____ is the most commonly used test for diagnosis of leptospirosis in cattle
anaplazmosis
microscopic e test
barrel heart girth
67 -914
31. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
calcium gluconate
prolactane
red water
grass tetany
32. _____ is also called illawara
mad cow
predicting transmitting ability type
milking shorthorn
ketosis
33. _____ is the normal rectal temperature of a diary cow
101.5
hardware disease
grass tetany
4
34. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
ketosis
Johne's
DHI
freemartin
35. _____ means naturally hornless
101.5
polled
tuburculosis
epinephrine
36. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
Guernsey
anaplazmosis
400
bovine diarrhea
37. Intake crude protein that is broken down by microorganisms in the rumen is called _____
challenge
DIP (degraded intake protein)
goiter
land grant act
38. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
heel fly
AI
ketosis
freemartin
39. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
prolactin
FCM
mature equivalent (ME)
microscopic e test
40. _____ is also called gas gangrene
milking shorthorn
scours
oxytocin
malignant edema
41. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
mange
dry
prolactane
305 50-60
42. _____ are molds that develop on feed that produce toxins
bloat
aflatoxin
babcock
1890
43. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
mule foot
ME (mature equivalent)
pulsator
barrel heart girth
44. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
land grant act
challenge
cryptospondiosis
goiter
45. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
pulsator
foot rot
barrel heart girth
trocar
46. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
1890
Wisconsin
mad cow disease
barrel heart girth
47. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
alveoli
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
lumpy jaw
lice
48. _____ is the state with the largest number of dairy cows
babcock
mad cow disease
Wisconsin
mange
49. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
freemartin
displaced abomasum
anaplazmosis
pulsator
50. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
red/mahogany
type
freemartin
9.2 million