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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _____ is adjustment of milk with different fat percentages to equivalent amounts on an energy basis
bersolis
1890
nutritional _____
FCM
2. Casting is used as a temporary treatment of _____
California
rotary
displaced abomasum
land grant act
3. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
AI
tuburculosis
Brown Swiss
aflatoxin
4. _____ parts blood must pass through the udder to produce one part milk
300-500
400
DHI
16
5. _____ is the nation with the highest-producing dairy cows
cryptospondiosis
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
Wisconsin
Israel
6. The tendency of two or more traits that vary in the same direction or in opposite directions due to common forces or influences is known as _____
mad cow
_____ _____ nitrogen
correlation
DHI
7. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
vesicular stomatitis
bersolis
ME (mature equivalent)
nutritional _____
8. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
Brown Swiss/Holstein
anthrax
red water
flat worm - liverflukes
9. _____ is also called gas gangrene
malignant edema
foot rot
displaced abomasum
California - Arizona - Washington - Colorado
10. _____ is caused by the heel fly
cryptospondiosis
9.2 million
goiter
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
11. _____ is a zoonotic disorder that affects as many as 90% of dairy farms by this parasitic organism
California
cryptospondiosis
400
claw
12. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
land grant act
16
lumpy jaw
freemartin
13. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
mad cow disease
dry
_____ _____ nitrogen
Johne's
14. The period of nonlactation between two periods of lactation is called a _____ period
calcium gluconate
dry
AI
pink eye
15. _____ is the common name for interdigital phlegmon
foot rot
mad cow
TPI (type production index)
cattle grubs & hypodermosis
16. _____ is the state that produces the most milk (total pounds)
milking shorthorn
Johne's
California
tuburculosis
17. _____ is the circumference of the body just back of the shoulders of an animal; used to estimate body weight
body condition score
hairy foot warts
grass tetany
barrel heart girth
18. The oldest breed of dairy cattle is _____
Brown Swiss
rotary
tuburculosis
hairy foot warts
19. _____ describes an animal that has a crooked hock - which causes the lower part of the leg to be bent forward out of a normal perpendicular straight line
milk fever
ketosis
bloat
cycle
20. _____ is the common name for infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis
epinephrine
bovine diarrhea
ketosis
pink eye
21. _____ is the common name for nematodes
barrel heart girth
roundworm
dairy cow unified scorecard
Guernsey
22. Cows are usually rebred at _____ days after calving
land grant act
Brown Swiss
California
400
23. _____ is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet
red water
goiter
claw
anaplazmosis
24. _____ should only be used as a last resort for the treatment of ruminal tympany
pink eye
trocar
land grant act
cryptospondiosis
25. _____ are wingless - flattened insects
lice
red water
67 -914
bloat
26. _____ is also known as red nose
BHVI (bovine herpes)
calcium gluconate
Wisconsin
oxytocin
27. _____ is an infertile female calf born co-twin to a bull
1890
freemartin
lumpy jaw
1890
28. _____ is caused by a deficiency of vitamin E or Se in dairy calves
Wisconsin
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
hardware disease
nutritional _____
29. _____ causes undulant fever in people
polled
bersolis
hardware disease
lumpy jaw
30. MUN is an abbreviation for _____
_____ _____ nitrogen
correlation
estrogen
foot rot
31. The hormone _____ stimulates mammary duct development
barrel heart girth
_____
4
estrogen
32. _____ is also known as bovine genital campylobacteriosis
sarcoptic - saroptic mange
vibriosis
anthrax
land grant act
33. Milking cows are usually milked _____ days and dried up _____ days before the next lactation
305 50-60
freemartin
Johne's
milk production / udders / dairiness
34. _____ is also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria
challenge
polled
mad cow disease
red water
35. _____ is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
polled
babcock
lumpy jaw
microscopic e test
36. The optimum number of daylight hours for maximum milk yield is _____
mule foot
16
1890
freemartin
37. _____ is the standardization of lactation records to the level of yield that would have been attained by each cow if it had been a mature cow and calved in the month of the year of highest calving frequency for its breed
dairy cow unified scorecard
_____ _____ nitrogen
mature equivalent (ME)
67 -914
38. Anothe rname for BSE is _____
DIP (degraded intake protein)
mad cow disease
land grant act
calcium gluconate
39. The main points of a diary cow and their respective points (in judging) are *hint....there are 5*
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
bovine diarrhea
oxytocin
vesicular stomatitis
40. _____ is caused by a deficiency of magnesium in the diet
prolactane
grass tetany
67 -914
16
41. The dairy breed used mostly for veal and milk is _____
vibriosis
Brown Swiss/Holstein
calcium gluconate
estrogen
42. _____ is also known as barn itch
hairy foot warts
mange
microscopic e test
_____ _____ nitrogen
43. _____ is called parturient paresis
prolactin
grass tetany
lice
milk fever
44. _____ is a fatal protozoan disesase of cattle that destroys the red blood cells - causing anemia and death
anaplazmosis
cryptospondiosis
freemartin
malignant edema
45. _____ is an association that dairy farmers join to participate in its record-keeping and management plans and is operated jointly by the USDA and state college of agriculture of land grant universities
Wisconsin
DHI
a) frame = 15% b) dairy character = 20% c) body capacity = 10% d) feet and legs = 15% e) udders = 40%
Israel
46. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
red/mahogany
BST
16
heel fly
47. The dairy breed with a golden yellow color to its milk is _____
freemartin
type
Guernsey
epinephrine
48. _____ is the physical conformation of an animal
bovine diarrhea
type
anthometics
cryptospondiosis
49. _____ is the common name for nematodes
estrogen
roundworm
oxytocin
epinephrine
50. The Ayrshire breed is colored _____
red/mahogany
67 -914
DHI
prolactane