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Test your basic knowledge |
Fashion Merchandizing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Larger orders may allow for...
Lower prices
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
2. When merchandise (inventory and ordered) is GREATER than need
Market Research (Sources)
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Overbought
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
3. Manufacturers may not always produce everything they show in regional market (even if orders have been placed) - May not have many new manufacturers
Los Angeles
Market Wee
Stylist
Limitations of regional marts
4. Responsible for a department/area
Store Ownership Group
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
New York (Market Centers)
5. Order from catalog and pick up immediately
Catalog Showroom (Specialty)
Variety Store (Specialty)
Regional Marts
Private Label
6. Tells buyer dollar amount of purchases that can be made - Actual stock- planned stock
Stylist
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
7. Variety of low priced merchandise
Paths for Buyers
Variety Store (Specialty)
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
8. Manufacturer sells the rights to retail the product - Franchise has the right to use the name and stock the merchandise - Example = Panera
Franchise
Confined merchandis
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
9. Centrally located/organized with merchandising and buying in a central headquarters - Most of the separate stores look alike and carry the same merchandise - Example = Target
Image (Promotion)
Chain Store
Store within a Store
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
10. To actually see the merchandise and judge how it will look in store - To find new resources for merchandise - Stores will always carry some traditional vendors But are constantly seeking new sources - Talk to other and get a feel for the trends and
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
Resident Buyer
Buyers Attend Market
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
11. Most aware of what is selling (bias)
Product Development
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
Vendors (Sources)
12. Merchandising offerings - Appropriate for customers
Franchise
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Los Angeles
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
13. Specialize in brand and designer name clothing at discounted prices
Limitations of regional marts
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
14. Completed once the estimated demand has been made - The merchandise plan is both by: Dollar or Merchandise (amount and quantity)
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Confined merchandis
15. Responsible for establishing the store's image
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Buyers Attend Market
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
16. People who shop for clients
Catalog/Mail Order (Non-store Retai
Personal Shopper
Costume Designe
Merchandisi
17. Market trips - Sales reps wh - visit buyer - Catalogs - Resident buying offices - Store-owned resources
Dallas
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Los Angeles
Sources of Information (Retail Merchandising)
18. Number of different items offered
In-store Boutique
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Breadt
Market Wee
19. Run by private enterprises - members subscribe for a fee (e.g. Doneger Group)
Independently owned services
Limitations of regional marts
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
Specialty Store
20. Focuses on a particular item or product
Paths for Buyers
Promotio
Limitations of regional marts
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
21. Image Merchandise/promotional -advertising agencies bid for client accounts
Independently owned services
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Hypermarkets (Specialty
22. Departments are managed separately - Separate buyers for each department - Extra customer services - Checkout in each department
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Department Store (Characteristics)
Dallas
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
23. Current information on trends
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Reporting Services (Sources)
Regional Marts
24. 2nd largest leasing space available
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Los Angeles
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
25. Place where sellers display sample goods and buyers survey and place orders for merchandise which will be delivered later
Market Wee
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Market
Personal Shopper
26. Figure that tells the frequency with which the stock has been sold and replaced - Goal: increase turn = keep merchandise moving
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Franchise
Personal Shopper
27. Store's own label for career and casual sportswear; prices vary (better to moderate)
In-store Success (Sources
Personal Shopper
Private Label
Vendors (Sources)
28. Mass - staples
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Independently owned services
Franchise
29. Large number of resources centered in 7th Avenue area - Largest and most important domestically
Variety Store (Specialty)
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
New York (Market Centers)
Chain Store
30. Focuses on management and market research
Market Research (Sources)
Trade Associations (Sources)
Management Consultants (Consulting Services)
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
31. Carry merchandise from many manufacturers -Originally owned by manufacturers as a way to get rid of excess merchandise
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Lower prices
32. Buying - selling - and planning of merchandise
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Lower prices
Catalog/Mail Order (Non-store Retai
Merchandisi
33. Small specialized store of a department store
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Breadt
London (Global Fashion Centers)
In-store Boutique
34. Merchandising - Buying - Product Development Organizations
Advertising
Independently owned services
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
Overbought
35. Store open another facility in a different location - often in suburbs
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
In-store Success (Sources
Dallas
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
36. Ads; focuses on business itself
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Image (Advertising)
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
37. Price - Buying plans - What is selling - Needs of the consumer - Buyer completes order which is then approved by DMM
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
38. Must be selected for membership - All couture houses do custom dressmaking but also have ready-to-wear line
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
39. Small area within a store for designers or popular manufacturers
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
In-store Boutique
Regional Marts
40. Screens the market for the store buyer (represents the buyer) - Group buying- allows for lower prices due to volume buying - Assist with private label- product development sourcing - Assist with foreign buying
Some samples may never be mass produced
Resident Buyer
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
Paths for Buyers
41. Management consultants - Technical consultants - Import and export consultants
Regional Marts
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
42. Located in market
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Costume Designe
43. Store that concentrates on a specific classification of merchandise - Often more clearly defined market - Broad and shallow assortment
Vendors (Sources)
Specialty Store
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Buyers Attend Market
44. Discounts for early payment - Any discounts available (special buys) - Delivery agreements (especially when goods change ownership) - Services (co-op advertising)
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Confined merchandis
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
45. Pay a fee for what are supposed to be wholesale prices
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
46. Largest portion of promotion budget (approx. 1.3% of sales) - Planning - writing - design - and scheduling of paid announcements
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Advertising
Dallas
47. Sometimes called the 6 month plan - Balances planned stock and planned sales in dollars - Previous 6 months plan is used as a guideline
Dollar Merchandise Plan
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Elements of Dollar Merchandize Plan
48. Some sample will be altered - To show merchandise in best possible way to accessorize it the way they intended it to be and sometimes on models - Opportunity to develop PR
Some samples may never be mass produced
Overbought
De
Stylist
49. Focus specifically on product
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Market
Trade Publications (Sources)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
50. Additional service offered by resident buying offices- design staff of the buying office develops private label merchandise - Newest services
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
Limitations of regional marts
Product Development
Costume Designe