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Test your basic knowledge |
Fashion Merchandizing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When merchandise (inventory and ordered) is GREATER than need
Overbought
Personal Shopper
Trade Publications (Sources)
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
2. Door-to-door or house parties
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Store Ownership Group
3. To actually see the merchandise and judge how it will look in store - To find new resources for merchandise - Stores will always carry some traditional vendors But are constantly seeking new sources - Talk to other and get a feel for the trends and
Stylist
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Trade Publications (Sources)
Buyers Attend Market
4. Manufacturer sells the rights to retail the product - Franchise has the right to use the name and stock the merchandise - Example = Panera
Franchise
Trade Publications (Sources)
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
5. People who shop for clients
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Personal Shopper
Private Label
Regional Marts
6. Responsible for a department/area
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Private Label
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
7. Price - Buying plans - What is selling - Needs of the consumer - Buyer completes order which is then approved by DMM
Reporting Services (Sources)
Los Angeles
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
8. Planned sales - Planned stock - Turnover - Average stock - Planned purchases - Shortage - Gross margin percentage - Open-to-buy
Hypermarkets (Specialty
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Business Consultant's Services
Elements of Dollar Merchandize Plan
9. Compare what is available from the competition
Buyers Attend Market
Business Consultant's Services
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
10. Store that concentrates on a specific classification of merchandise - Often more clearly defined market - Broad and shallow assortment
Specialty Store
Stylist
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
11. Serves as group of stores - membership is by invitation only (e.g. Associated Merchandising Corporation)
Promotio
Trade Publications (Sources)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
12. Focuses on management and market research
Sources of Information (Retail Merchandising)
Management Consultants (Consulting Services)
Image (Promotion)
Confined merchandis
13. Anticipating future needs - Interpreting consumer demand - Evaluating current sales
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Buyers Attend Market
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
14. Departments are managed separately - Separate buyers for each department - Extra customer services - Checkout in each department
Department Store (Characteristics)
Market
Buyers Attend Market
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
15. Run by private enterprises - members subscribe for a fee (e.g. Doneger Group)
OB
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
16. Manufacturers may not always produce everything they show in regional market (even if orders have been placed) - May not have many new manufacturers
Dallas
Resident Buyer
Limitations of regional marts
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
17. Shoplifting - internal theft - inaccurate records
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Image (Advertising)
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
18. Menswear
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
19. Must be selected for membership - All couture houses do custom dressmaking but also have ready-to-wear line
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Product Development
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
20. Market trips - Sales reps wh - visit buyer - Catalogs - Resident buying offices - Store-owned resources
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Regional Marts
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
21. Small area within a store for designers or popular manufacturers
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
In-store Boutique
Confined merchandis
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
22. Leased department: rents space to an outside firm which runs the department (makeup counters) -In-store boutique
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
Store within a Store
Independently owned services
Trade Publications (Sources)
23. Stores are part of an ownership group - Corporation owns a number of autonomously operated retail organizations
Business Consultant's Services
Market Wee
Store Ownership Group
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
24. Develops clothing for actors in plays - movies - and television
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
Costume Designe
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
Merchandisi
25. WWD - DNR - stores (consumer fashion magazines)
Trade Publications (Sources)
Catalog Showroom (Specialty)
Regional Marts
Los Angeles
26. Market area - Assists specialized (central) buyer
Variety Store (Specialty)
Some samples may never be mass produced
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
27. Number of different items offered
Dallas
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Market
Breadt
28. Focuses on a particular item or product
Regional Marts
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
Promotio
29. Located in market
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Stylist
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
30. Selling responsibilities
Costume Designe
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Advertising
Market Wee
31. Ads; focuses on business itself
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Image (Advertising)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Variety Store (Specialty)
32. Mass - staples
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Store within a Store
Image (Advertising)
Costume Designe
33. Net sales- total merchandise costs (Allow for overhead taxes and profit)
De
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Stylist
34. Cotton Inc. - Wool Bureau
Resident Buyer
Los Angeles
Product Development
Trade Associations (Sources)
35. Pay a fee for what are supposed to be wholesale prices
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Regional Marts
Vendors (Sources)
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
36. Germany - Spain - Eastern Block
Product Development
Some samples may never be mass produced
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
New York (Market Centers)
37. Current information on trends
Reporting Services (Sources)
Market Research (Sources)
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
38. Discounts for early payment - Any discounts available (special buys) - Delivery agreements (especially when goods change ownership) - Services (co-op advertising)
Trade Associations (Sources)
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Buyers Attend Market
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
39. Responsible for several areas
Overbought
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
40. Typically 6 months prior to season
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Reporting Services (Sources)
Market Wee
41. Small operation
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Sources of Information (Retail Merchandising)
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
42. Chain
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Catalog Showroom (Specialty)
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Store within a Store
43. Sometimes called the 6 month plan - Balances planned stock and planned sales in dollars - Previous 6 months plan is used as a guideline
Dollar Merchandise Plan
Los Angeles
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Trade Associations (Sources)
44. Store's own label for career and casual sportswear; prices vary (better to moderate)
Private Label
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
Vendors (Sources)
Specialty Store
45. Image Merchandise/promotional -advertising agencies bid for client accounts
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Independently owned services
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Overbought
46. Screens the market for the store buyer (represents the buyer) - Group buying- allows for lower prices due to volume buying - Assist with private label- product development sourcing - Assist with foreign buying
Resident Buyer
Trade Associations (Sources)
Lower prices
Costume Designe
47. Money left to buy- when merchandise NEEDS to exceed merchandise available
OB
New York (Market Centers)
Overbought
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
48. 2nd largest leasing space available
Advertising
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Los Angeles
Independently owned services
49. Manufacturers Attend Market to...
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
In-store Success (Sources
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
50. Tells buyer dollar amount of purchases that can be made - Actual stock- planned stock
Resident Buyer
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)