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Test your basic knowledge |
Fashion Merchandizing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sometimes called the 6 month plan - Balances planned stock and planned sales in dollars - Previous 6 months plan is used as a guideline
Dollar Merchandise Plan
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
2. Store open another facility in a different location - often in suburbs
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Advertising
Limitations of regional marts
3. Screens the market for the store buyer (represents the buyer) - Group buying- allows for lower prices due to volume buying - Assist with private label- product development sourcing - Assist with foreign buying
Resident Buyer
In-store Success (Sources
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Some samples may never be mass produced
4. Planned sales - Planned stock - Turnover - Average stock - Planned purchases - Shortage - Gross margin percentage - Open-to-buy
Elements of Dollar Merchandize Plan
Store Ownership Group
Product Development
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
5. Most aware of what is selling (bias)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Vendors (Sources)
Some samples may never be mass produced
6. Market trips - Sales reps wh - visit buyer - Catalogs - Resident buying offices - Store-owned resources
Store Ownership Group
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Chain Store
Promotio
7. Small area within a store for designers or popular manufacturers
Vendors (Sources)
In-store Boutique
Image (Advertising)
Private Label
8. Additional service offered by resident buying offices- design staff of the buying office develops private label merchandise - Newest services
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Product Development
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
9. Mass - staples
Paths for Buyers
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
10. Ads; focuses on business itself
Trade Associations (Sources)
Some samples may never be mass produced
Image (Advertising)
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
11. Order from catalog and pick up immediately
In-store Success (Sources
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Paths for Buyers
Catalog Showroom (Specialty)
12. Conduct own research
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Market Research (Sources)
Catalog/Mail Order (Non-store Retai
Dallas
13. Price - Buying plans - What is selling - Needs of the consumer - Buyer completes order which is then approved by DMM
Image (Advertising)
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
14. Must be selected for membership - All couture houses do custom dressmaking but also have ready-to-wear line
Vendors (Sources)
Store Ownership Group
Personal Shopper
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
15. Net sales- total merchandise costs (Allow for overhead taxes and profit)
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Breadt
16. Anticipating future needs - Interpreting consumer demand - Evaluating current sales
Franchise
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
Vendors (Sources)
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
17. Leased department: rents space to an outside firm which runs the department (makeup counters) -In-store boutique
Discount Store (Specialty)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Costume Designe
Store within a Store
18. Shoplifting - internal theft - inaccurate records
Trade Publications (Sources)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Overbought
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
19. Centrally located/organized with merchandising and buying in a central headquarters - Most of the separate stores look alike and carry the same merchandise - Example = Target
In-store Boutique
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
Chain Store
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
20. Merchandising - Buying - Product Development Organizations
In-store Boutique
Store within a Store
Confined merchandis
Independently owned services
21. Shopping the stores - Using resident buying offices - Vendors - Trade publications - Reporting services - Trade associations - Market research - In-store success
Sources of Information (Retail Merchandising)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
De
Publicity
22. Focuses on management and market research
Stylist
Breadt
Product Development
Management Consultants (Consulting Services)
23. Manufacturer sells the rights to retail the product - Franchise has the right to use the name and stock the merchandise - Example = Panera
Franchise
Resident Buyer
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Breadt
24. Tells buyer dollar amount of purchases that can be made - Actual stock- planned stock
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
OB
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
Regional Marts
25. Figure that tells the frequency with which the stock has been sold and replaced - Goal: increase turn = keep merchandise moving
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
26. Germany - Spain - Eastern Block
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
Market Wee
Trade Associations (Sources)
27. Completed once the estimated demand has been made - The merchandise plan is both by: Dollar or Merchandise (amount and quantity)
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Market
Merchandise Assortment Planning
OB
28. To actually see the merchandise and judge how it will look in store - To find new resources for merchandise - Stores will always carry some traditional vendors But are constantly seeking new sources - Talk to other and get a feel for the trends and
Resident Buyer
Discount Store (Specialty)
Variety Store (Specialty)
Buyers Attend Market
29. Specialize in brand and designer name clothing at discounted prices
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
Private Label
Independently owned services
Product Development
30. Pay a fee for what are supposed to be wholesale prices
Publicity
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Regional Marts
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
31. Offer merchandise at prices below recognized levels -Emphasis on self-service - limited services -Volume-oriented
Product Development
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Discount Store (Specialty)
Reporting Services (Sources)
32. Not paid for by the retailer and the retailer doesn't have control over what is said
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Publicity
33. Stores are part of an ownership group - Corporation owns a number of autonomously operated retail organizations
Store Ownership Group
Catalog/Mail Order (Non-store Retai
Trade Associations (Sources)
New York (Market Centers)
34. Management consultants - Technical consultants - Import and export consultants
Promotio
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
Lower prices
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
35. Menswear
Trade Publications (Sources)
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Chain Store
London (Global Fashion Centers)
36. Serves as group of stores - membership is by invitation only (e.g. Associated Merchandising Corporation)
Store Ownership Group
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
Dallas
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
37. Run by private enterprises - members subscribe for a fee (e.g. Doneger Group)
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Franchise
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
Advertising
38. When merchandise (inventory and ordered) is GREATER than need
Specialty Store
Overbought
Market
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
39. Quantity of different items offered
Management Consultants (Consulting Services)
De
Breadt
Private Label
40. Manufacturers may not always produce everything they show in regional market (even if orders have been placed) - May not have many new manufacturers
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Limitations of regional marts
Regional Marts
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
41. Responsible for establishing the store's image
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Limitations of regional marts
42. Store owner - Specialized store buyer - Central buyer - Resident buyer
In-store Success (Sources
Reporting Services (Sources)
Paths for Buyers
Specialty Store
43. Small specialized store of a department store
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
Regional Marts
44. Chain
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Dallas
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Publicity
45. Place where sellers display sample goods and buyers survey and place orders for merchandise which will be delivered later
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Market Wee
Market
Variety Store (Specialty)
46. Market area - Assists specialized (central) buyer
Stylist
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Los Angeles
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
47. Sales records - Sales people
Trade Associations (Sources)
Independently owned services
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
In-store Success (Sources
48. Manufacturers Attend Market to...
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
Los Angeles
Department Store (Characteristics)
Sources of Information (Retail Merchandising)
49. Where store execs are housed
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Breadt
Costume Designe
Flagship (Classifications; Department Store)
50. Develops clothing for actors in plays - movies - and television
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
Costume Designe
Market
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)