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Test your basic knowledge |
Fashion Merchandizing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Focuses on a particular item or product
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Confined merchandis
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
Promotio
2. Where store execs are housed
Trade Associations (Sources)
Flagship (Classifications; Department Store)
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
Milan (Global Fashion Centers)
3. Customer makes choices out of a catalog and places order by phone - mail - or at a facility
Market
Lower prices
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
Catalog/Mail Order (Non-store Retai
4. Buying - selling - and planning of merchandise
Merchandisi
Advertising
Buyers Attend Market
Branch (Classifications; Department Store
5. Most aware of what is selling (bias)
Trade Associations (Sources)
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Vendors (Sources)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
6. Small specialized store of a department store
GMM (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Product Development
Twig (Classifications; Department Store)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
7. Management consultants - Technical consultants - Import and export consultants
Overbought
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
OB
Open-to-buy (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
8. Conduct own research
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Market Research (Sources)
Resident Buyer
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
9. Combine supermarket - appliances - toys - drug store items - apparel - etc. - everything under one roof
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Resident Buyer
10. Television or computer shopping
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Buyers Attend Market
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
11. Larger orders may allow for...
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
Lower prices
Some samples may never be mass produced
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
12. Manufacturer sells the rights to retail the product - Franchise has the right to use the name and stock the merchandise - Example = Panera
Franchise
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
Market Wee
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
13. Planned sales - Planned stock - Turnover - Average stock - Planned purchases - Shortage - Gross margin percentage - Open-to-buy
Terms to be Negotiated (Buying)
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
Elements of Dollar Merchandize Plan
14. Market trips - Sales reps wh - visit buyer - Catalogs - Resident buying offices - Store-owned resources
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Los Angeles
15. Large number of resources centered in 7th Avenue area - Largest and most important domestically
New York (Market Centers)
Personal Shopper
Specialty Store
Factors to be Considered in Editing (Buying)
16. Additional service offered by resident buying offices- design staff of the buying office develops private label merchandise - Newest services
Product Development
Paths for Buyers
Variety Store (Specialty)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
17. Not paid for by the retailer and the retailer doesn't have control over what is said
Publicity
Factors in Selecting a Resource (Buying
Market Wee
Trade Associations (Sources)
18. Manufacturers Attend Market to...
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Breadt
Image (Promotion)
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
19. Store that concentrates on a specific classification of merchandise - Often more clearly defined market - Broad and shallow assortment
Specialty Store
Market Research (Sources)
Publicity
Variety Store (Specialty)
20. Figure that tells the frequency with which the stock has been sold and replaced - Goal: increase turn = keep merchandise moving
Discount Store (Specialty)
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
In-store Boutique
21. Stores are part of an ownership group - Corporation owns a number of autonomously operated retail organizations
Direct Selling (Non-store Retailing)
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Store Ownership Group
Shopping the Stores (Sources)
22. Departments are managed separately - Separate buyers for each department - Extra customer services - Checkout in each department
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Department Store (Characteristics)
Market Research (Sources)
23. Run by private enterprises - members subscribe for a fee (e.g. Doneger Group)
Breadt
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Dallas
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
24. Focuses on the business itself
Trade Publications (Sources)
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Image (Promotion)
Two basic kinds of ratail advertising
25. Completed once the estimated demand has been made - The merchandise plan is both by: Dollar or Merchandise (amount and quantity)
Advertising
Independently Owed (Product Development Organizations)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
Promotio
26. Serves as group of stores - membership is by invitation only (e.g. Associated Merchandising Corporation)
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Using Resident Buying Offices (Sources)
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Store Owned Organizations (Product Development Organizations
27. Selling responsibilities
Trade Publications (Sources)
Specialized Store Buyer (Path for Buyers)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
28. Centrally located/organized with merchandising and buying in a central headquarters - Most of the separate stores look alike and carry the same merchandise - Example = Target
Promotio
Chain Store
Private Label
Flagship (Classifications; Department Store)
29. Regional center for bridal - evening wear
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
Hypermarkets (Specialty
Dallas
Variety Store (Specialty)
30. Merchandising - Buying - Product Development Organizations
Market
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Independently owned services
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
31. Responsible for several areas
Store within a Store
Confined merchandis
Wholesale Warehouse Clubs (Specialty)
DMM (Merchandising; Retail Store
32. Creates fashion looks for magazine phot - shoots - company catalogs - etc.
Stylist
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Merchandisi
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
33. Net sales- total merchandise costs (Allow for overhead taxes and profit)
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Merchandisi
Gross Margin Percentage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
34. Largest portion of promotion budget (approx. 1.3% of sales) - Planning - writing - design - and scheduling of paid announcements
Advertising
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Breadt
In-store Boutique
35. Focuses on management and market research
De
Management Consultants (Consulting Services)
London (Global Fashion Centers)
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
36. Focus specifically on product
Personal Shopper
Merchandise/Promotional (Advertising)
Private Label
London (Global Fashion Centers)
37. Must be selected for membership - All couture houses do custom dressmaking but also have ready-to-wear line
Lower prices
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Market
38. Specialize in brand and designer name clothing at discounted prices
Turnover (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Merchandise Assortment Planning
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
39. Order from catalog and pick up immediately
Catalog Showroom (Specialty)
De
Elements of Dollar Merchandize Plan
Vendors (Sources)
40. Store owner - Specialized store buyer - Central buyer - Resident buyer
Paths for Buyers
Central Buyer (Path for Buyers)
Store within a Store
Publicity
41. Sales records - Sales people
Broad-based Business Consulting Services
Los Angeles
In-store Success (Sources
Regional Marts
42. Number of different items offered
Breadt
Discount Store (Specialty)
Franchise
Market
43. Offerings limited to geographical area - Vendor policies (Minimums) - Vendor services (On time shipments)
Tokyo (Global Fashion Centers
Advertising
Confined merchandis
Trade Associations (Sources)
44. Screens the market for the store buyer (represents the buyer) - Group buying- allows for lower prices due to volume buying - Assist with private label- product development sourcing - Assist with foreign buying
Sources of Merchandise (Buying)
Confined merchandis
Publicity
Resident Buyer
45. Quantity of different items offered
Costume Designe
Buyer (Merchandising; Retail Stores)
Factory Outlet (Specialty)
De
46. Manufacturers may not always produce everything they show in regional market (even if orders have been placed) - May not have many new manufacturers
Limitations of regional marts
Chain Store
Shortage (Dollar Merchandise Plan)
Paris (Global Fashion Centers)
47. Germany - Spain - Eastern Block
Vendors (Sources)
New York (Market Centers)
Minor Fashion Industries (Global Fashion Centers)
Advertising
48. Variety of low priced merchandise
Breadt
Variety Store (Specialty)
Trade Associations (Sources)
Look at offerings and need out and refine their line
49. Small operation
Store Owner (Path for Buyers)
Off-Price Store (Specialty)
Image (Advertising)
Resident Buyer (Path for Buyers)
50. Anticipating future needs - Interpreting consumer demand - Evaluating current sales
Paths for Buyers
Electronic Retailing (Non-store Retailing)
Buyer (Retail Merchandising)
Confined merchandis