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Test your basic knowledge |
Grammar Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
english
,
grammar
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A word that begins a subordinate clause and relates it to another idea in the sentence: that - which - who - whom - whose
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
relative pronoun
noun
indirect object
2. An infinitive with an adverb between 'to' and the verb (e.g. - 'to boldly go')
first person
split infinitive
sentence
past tense
3. A word that expresses action or a state of being
verb
adverb
third person
Parts of sentences
4. Subjective - Objective - Possessive
adverbs or adjectives
Modifiers
intransitive verb
3 cases of pronouns
5. (Stands for a noun) I - me - mine - you - your - he - him - his - she - her - hers - it - its - we - us - our/ours - they - them - their/theirs
phrase
predicate
predicate adjective
pronoun
6. A sentence that makes a command
absolute phase
past tense
imperative statement
noun clauses
7. Verb used as a command
indirect object
interrogative statement
absolute phase
imperative
8. Used to show the relationship of a noun or pronoun to some other word in the sentence. Examples: in - under - near - behind - to - from - over
subject
first person
Ranking order
preposition word
9. When the action begins in the past and is completed in the past (I had hoped to be finished by November.)
phrase
noun clauses
past tense
absolute phase
10. A person - place - thing - animal - action - or quality
noun
sentence
simple sentence
idiom
11. Takes the place of a noun or nouns; they show number and gender; example: singular: I - me - my - mine - you - your - yours - he - him - his - she - her - hers - it - its / plural: we - us - our - ours - you - your - yours - they - them - their - the
exclamatory statement
Ranking order
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
personal pronoun
12. An expression that cannot be understood if taken literally (ex- "Get your head out of the clouds").
idiom
declarative statement
predicate noun
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
13. Part of a sentence; usually missing a predicate or a subject
object complement
interrogative pronoun
collective noun
sentence fragment
14. A pronoun that does not refer to a specific - person - place - thing - or idea; examples: everyone - everything - everybody - anybody - many - most - few - each - some - someone - all - nothing - nobody - and no one
phrase
noun compound
idiom
indefinite pronoun
15. Renames a noun
Uses of 'that'
appositive
imperative
subject of the sentence
16. Names a quality of mental concept; intangible idea - feeling - quality - or characteristic: loyalty - curiosity - health - grace - sweetness
future tense
idiom
abstract noun
noun
17. A noun that can be made plural via changing the ending - usually by adding "s"
idiom
countable noun
noun
complex sentence
18. includes all linking verbs and any action verbs that do not take an object; example: My friends CRIED - (his shoulder felt sore... 'sore' is a predicate adjective - not a direct object)
comma splice
predicate noun
object
intransitive verb
19. The point of view in which the narrator is a character in the story - using words like I we - and us
idiom
predicate
first person
helping verbs
20. An expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
clause
Simple sentences forms
split infinitive
verb
21. Tells whom or what the sentence is about - the person place or thing doing the verb
phrase
adverbs or adjectives
comma splice
subject
22. A ___________ has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Progressive tense
gerund
complex sentence
relative pronoun
23. Declaratory - Interrogative - Exclamatory - Imperative
subjunctive
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
Sentence functions
prepositional phrase
24. A phrase consisting of a preposition - a noun or pronoun that serves as the object of the preposition - and any modifiers
prepositional phrase
noun compound
pronoun errors
relative pronoun
25. A sentence that communicate a strong emotion or surprise
exclamatory statement
future tense
sentence
preposition word
26. The part of the sentence about which something is said or the person - place - or thing that does the action
preposition word
common noun names
Ranking order
subject of the sentence
27. A form of a verb that generally appears with the word 'to' and acts as a noun - adjective - or adverb
future tense
concrete noun
complex sentence
infinitive
28. This error occurs when the number singular or plural pronoun does not match the subject is that they are replacing.
3 cases of pronouns
pronoun number error
transitive verb
pronoun errors
29. Tells that something will happen in the future; uses WILL with the verb; example: Dena WILL LAUGH at the jokes
positive adjective
future tense
predicate adjective
demonstrative pronoun
30. Can be subject - do - io - oc - obj. of preposition - appositive or predicate noun
noun clauses
second person
subject
indirect object
31. A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun - answer these 3 questions: which one - how many - what kind - e.g. articles
adjective
appositive
Types of phrases
sentence fragment
32. Subordinating conjunction (He asked that she go.) - Relative pronoun (He took the test that was hard.) - Demonstrative pronoun (That was hard.) - Demonstrative adjective (That test was hard.) - Adverb (The test wasn't that bad.)
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33. Two sentences joined incorrectly with only a comma
Types of phrases
comma splice
antecedent
second person
34. A related group of words containing a subject and a predicate and expressing a complete thought.
independent clause
sentence
noun compound
pronoun number error
35. A clause that functions as an adjective and usually begins with a relative pronoun that is often omitted
antecedent
predicate adjective
adjective clause
independent clause
36. Word or phrase that shows strong emotion or surprise (whoa - look - ah)
second person
noun clauses
interjection
phrase
37. Words that show the relationship of dependent clause to the independent clause - e.g. as if than or as though once when
subordinating conjunction
noun clauses
indirect object
demonstrative pronoun
38. Verb whose past and past participle are formed by adding -ed or -d to the present - E.g. play-played- - like-liked
regular verb
indicative mood
3 cases of pronouns
Modifiers
39. Takes the place of a noun and begins with a capitol letter
idiom
nominal of a sentence
interjection
proper pronoun
40. Does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence - even though it has a subject and a verb - e.g. ...because she is funny
concrete noun
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
noncountable noun
dependent clause
41. A phase that is related to a sentence in meaning though it has no grammatical relationship to the sentence.
helping verbs
active voice sentences
absolute phase
Sentence functions
42. Personal - Relative - Indefinite - Demonstrative -Reflexive - Intensive - Interrogative - Reciprocal
Non-coordinate adjectives
8 types of pronouns
collective noun
adjective
43. Any group of words that is missing either a Subject or a Verb.
phrase
proper pronoun
subject of the sentence
misplaced modifier
44. Noun - Pronoun - Adjective - Adverb - Verb - Conjunction - Preposition - Article - Interjection - Expletive - Verbal
subject of the sentence
Parts of speech
phrase
interrogative statement
45. When a noun or pronoun is the direct object - indirect object or object of a preposition
absolute phase
past tense
objective case
interjection
46. A phrase beginning with a verb that describes the subject - e.g. Walking home from school - River Tam stopped by the store and bought candy.
concrete noun
Parts of speech
participial phase
adjective clause
47. A word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g. "wearing a ball gown" in the sentence - "She sat on the lap of a fat man wearing a ball gown."
verb
simple sentence
misplaced modifier
predicate
48. When noun or pronoun is the subject of the verb
Run-on sentence
noun
nominative case
antecedent
49. A group of words (usually two) that functions as a single part of speech
simple sentence
Types of phrases
intransitive verb
noun compound
50. Any one of a group of persons - places - things - or ideas and is generally not capitalized
common noun names
past tense
compound sentence
compound sentence
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