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Test your basic knowledge |
Grammar Fundamentals
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Study First
Subjects
:
english
,
grammar
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a noun or pronoun is the direct object - indirect object or object of a preposition
imperative statement
predicate
antecedent
objective case
2. An uncommon construction used to express with exactitude how a verb usage is to be interpreted
subjunctive
Uses of 'that'
adjective
predicate
3. Does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence - even though it has a subject and a verb - e.g. ...because she is funny
linking verbs
adverbs or adjectives
dependent clause
comma splice
4. A word that begins a subordinate clause and relates it to another idea in the sentence: that - which - who - whom - whose
participial phase
common noun names
predicate adjective
relative pronoun
5. A noun that cannot be made plural via changing the ending - usually by adding "s"
sentence fragment
Sentence functions
adjective
noncountable noun
6. An infinitive with an adverb between 'to' and the verb (e.g. - 'to boldly go')
split infinitive
subject
noncountable noun
intransitive verb
7. Verb whose past and past participle are formed by adding -ed or -d to the present - E.g. play-played- - like-liked
object of the preposition
regular verb
proper pronoun
gerund
8. Subordinating conjunction (He asked that she go.) - Relative pronoun (He took the test that was hard.) - Demonstrative pronoun (That was hard.) - Demonstrative adjective (That test was hard.) - Adverb (The test wasn't that bad.)
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9. A word or group of words that can function as a noun
split infinitive
helping verbs
noun
nominal of a sentence
10. Prepositional - Participial - Gerundive - Infinitive - Verb
predicate noun
misplaced modifier
adverbs or adjectives
Types of phrases
11. Used to show the relationship of a noun or pronoun to some other word in the sentence. Examples: in - under - near - behind - to - from - over
Non-coordinate adjectives
Parts of speech
countable noun
preposition word
12. This error occurs when the number singular or plural pronoun does not match the subject is that they are replacing.
pronoun number error
preposition word
Modifiers
3 cases of pronouns
13. A sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses - often joined by one or more conjunctions.
phrase
compound sentence
transitive verb
concrete noun
14. Two sentences joined incorrectly with only a comma
comma splice
sentence
absolute phase
helping verbs
15. Part of a sentence; usually missing a predicate or a subject
Parts of sentences
subordinating conjunction
3 cases of pronouns
sentence fragment
16. Names a quality of mental concept; intangible idea - feeling - quality - or characteristic: loyalty - curiosity - health - grace - sweetness
subjunctive
abstract noun
noun clauses
subordinating conjunction
17. The _____ of a sentence receives the action of the verb
Sentence functions
predicate noun
active voice sentences
object
18. Any one of a group of persons - places - things - or ideas and is generally not capitalized
common noun names
concrete noun
preposition word
Ranking order
19. It is supposed to be absolutely clear who is being referred to by a pronoun. If you cannot tell who a pronoun is referring to it is ambiguous and must be fixed.
Progressive tense
predicate adjective
interjection
pronoun reference errors
20. An expression that cannot be understood if taken literally (ex- "Get your head out of the clouds").
object complement
idiom
first person
adverb
21. Renames subject
predicate noun
pronoun number error
Types of phrases
adverb
22. Describes a noun or pronoun on its own terms - without comparing it to anything else. example: This is a HOT day.
independent clause
sentence fragment
prepositional phrase
positive adjective
23. Personal - Relative - Indefinite - Demonstrative -Reflexive - Intensive - Interrogative - Reciprocal
comparative adjective
interjection
8 types of pronouns
relative pronoun
24. When the action begins in the past and is completed in the past (I had hoped to be finished by November.)
noun clauses
third person
object complement
past tense
25. Verb used as a command
appositive
object complement
third person
imperative
26. A ___________ has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
subordinating conjunction
object
complex sentence
declarative statement
27. An expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
clause
infinitive
split infinitive
sentence
28. The point of view in which the narrator is a character in the story - using words like I we - and us
3 cases of pronouns
Run-on sentence
first person
predicate noun
29. Can be subject - do - io - oc - obj. of preposition - appositive or predicate noun
noun clauses
adjective
independent clause
indefinite pronoun
30. Takes the place of a noun or nouns; they show number and gender; example: singular: I - me - my - mine - you - your - yours - he - him - his - she - her - hers - it - its / plural: we - us - our - ours - you - your - yours - they - them - their - the
personal pronoun
abstract noun
concrete noun
collective noun
31. Renames or describes the direct object
idiom
interrogative pronoun
Simple sentences forms
object complement
32. A person - place - thing - animal - action - or quality
concrete noun
object complement
noun
demonstrative pronoun
33. Describes subject
predicate adjective
interjection
transitive verb
simple sentence
34. Sentence where independent clauses are joined incorrectly - Comma splice - I ate he slept. (Need semi-colon!)
Run-on sentence
noun
transitive verb
regular verb
35. Point of view presents the events of the story from a narrator's point of view (he - she - it - they - them - their - her - his - or character's names are used)
third person
noncountable noun
Ranking order
pronoun errors
36. Renames a noun
appositive
subject of the sentence
declarative statement
simple sentence
37. A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning: they WASHED their new car.
transitive verb
personal pronoun
predicate noun
first person
38. Phrases - Clauses - Objects (Direct and indirect) - Object of prepositions - Subject - Predicate
Parts of sentences
Ranking order
noun clauses
helping verbs
39. A noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things
subjunctive
complex sentence
collective noun
countable noun
40. Names a person - place - or thing that can be perceived by one or more of the senses
regular verb
noun clauses
independent clause
concrete noun
41. A sentence in which the subject performs the action. (George built this house.)
objective case
imperative statement
active voice sentences
complex sentence
42. S - shape - C - color - R - race - A - age - M - material - These are not separated by commas
Non-coordinate adjectives
comparative adjective
indefinite pronoun
indicative mood
43. A ____________ has two or more independent clauses connected with a comma and a coordinating conjunction - or a semi-colon.
compound sentence
subject of the sentence
noncountable noun
countable noun
44. A phase that is related to a sentence in meaning though it has no grammatical relationship to the sentence.
split infinitive
noun compound
absolute phase
object complement
45. Prepositions function as ___or ___
preposition word
concrete noun
adverbs or adjectives
Run-on sentence
46. Declaratory - Interrogative - Exclamatory - Imperative
interrogative pronoun
Types of phrases
Parts of sentences
Sentence functions
47. A group of words (usually two) that functions as a single part of speech
comma splice
antecedent
first person
noun compound
48. Verbal acting like a noun
subjunctive
collective noun
gerund
pronoun errors
49. Tells that something will happen in the future; uses WILL with the verb; example: Dena WILL LAUGH at the jokes
independent clause
future tense
noun compound
Modifiers
50. Words that show the relationship of dependent clause to the independent clause - e.g. as if than or as though once when
8 types of pronouns
misplaced modifier
prepositional phrase
subordinating conjunction
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