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Test your basic knowledge |
Grammar Fundamentals
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Study First
Subjects
:
english
,
grammar
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
clause
active voice sentences
Types of phrases
phrase
2. The part of the sentence about which something is said or the person - place - or thing that does the action
noun compound
noun
subject of the sentence
active voice sentences
3. Personal - Relative - Indefinite - Demonstrative -Reflexive - Intensive - Interrogative - Reciprocal
phrase
regular verb
adverbs or adjectives
8 types of pronouns
4. Describes a noun or pronoun on its own terms - without comparing it to anything else. example: This is a HOT day.
interjection
positive adjective
noncountable noun
idiom
5. Describes subject
past tense
predicate
predicate adjective
adjective
6. A word that expresses action or a state of being
antecedent
Modifiers
verb
preposition word
7. Tells to whom - for whom the action of the verb is done. Ex. "Claire threw JOSEPH the ball"
countable noun
Modifiers
noun compound
indirect object
8. A phrase consisting of a preposition - a noun or pronoun that serves as the object of the preposition - and any modifiers
prepositional phrase
first person
concrete noun
compound sentence
9. S - shape - C - color - R - race - A - age - M - material - These are not separated by commas
Parts of speech
antecedent
linking verbs
Non-coordinate adjectives
10. Words that show the relationship of dependent clause to the independent clause - e.g. as if than or as though once when
split infinitive
pronoun errors
subordinating conjunction
adverbs or adjectives
11. Tells what the subject is or does
demonstrative pronoun
3 cases of pronouns
Sentence functions
predicate
12. A pronoun that points to or identifies a noun without explicitly naming it - This - that - these - those
adverb
demonstrative pronoun
Progressive tense
split infinitive
13. Verb used as a command
second person
imperative
collective noun
interrogative statement
14. When noun or pronoun is the subject of the verb
active voice sentences
nominative case
prepositional phrase
object complement
15. A noun that cannot be made plural via changing the ending - usually by adding "s"
first person
3 cases of pronouns
noncountable noun
verb
16. Verb whose past and past participle are formed by adding -ed or -d to the present - E.g. play-played- - like-liked
relative pronoun
nominal of a sentence
regular verb
noun clauses
17. A noun that can be made plural via changing the ending - usually by adding "s"
proper pronoun
Run-on sentence
countable noun
adverbs or adjectives
18. Subjective - Objective - Possessive
3 cases of pronouns
8 types of pronouns
appositive
subjunctive
19. A sentence that asks a question--- "Why do I have to wash my hands ?"
interrogative statement
pronoun number error
demonstrative pronoun
predicate
20. A ____________ has two or more independent clauses connected with a comma and a coordinating conjunction - or a semi-colon.
transitive verb
compound sentence
interrogative statement
idiom
21. Is - am - was - were - can - may - will - were - did - does
pronoun
first person
noun
helping verbs
22. The narrator tells a listener what he/she has done or said - using the personal pronoun "you." This point of view is rare.
adjective clause
countable noun
second person
personal pronoun
23. A related group of words containing a subject and a predicate and expressing a complete thought.
participial phase
sentence
compound sentence
subordinating conjunction
24. Would - Could - Should - May - Might - Must
Parts of speech
Conditional tense/Subjunctive mood
subject
nominal of a sentence
25. Simple - Complex - Compound - Complex-compound
past tense
future tense
Simple sentences forms
Parts of sentences
26. Sentence - Clause - Phrase
adverb
Ranking order
indefinite pronoun
complex sentence
27. This error occurs when the number singular or plural pronoun does not match the subject is that they are replacing.
pronoun number error
simple sentence
collective noun
abstract noun
28. Sentence where independent clauses are joined incorrectly - Comma splice - I ate he slept. (Need semi-colon!)
Run-on sentence
adjective
predicate noun
abstract noun
29. A person - place - thing - animal - action - or quality
adjective
noun
indirect object
predicate
30. Any one of a group of persons - places - things - or ideas and is generally not capitalized
adverb
infinitive
past tense
common noun names
31. Names a quality of mental concept; intangible idea - feeling - quality - or characteristic: loyalty - curiosity - health - grace - sweetness
interrogative pronoun
abstract noun
compound sentence
declarative statement
32. A clause that functions as an adjective and usually begins with a relative pronoun that is often omitted
Sentence functions
adjective clause
predicate adjective
subjunctive
33. A pronoun that does not refer to a specific - person - place - thing - or idea; examples: everyone - everything - everybody - anybody - many - most - few - each - some - someone - all - nothing - nobody - and no one
indefinite pronoun
predicate adjective
future tense
subject
34. A sentence that makes a command
imperative
imperative statement
infinitive
objective case
35. 'To be' + present participle (ing)
adverb
indicative mood
Progressive tense
pronoun number error
36. Renames or describes the direct object
abstract noun
object complement
proper pronoun
imperative
37. A noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things
collective noun
proper pronoun
interrogative statement
interjection
38. An infinitive with an adverb between 'to' and the verb (e.g. - 'to boldly go')
adverb
past tense
pronoun errors
split infinitive
39. Answer these 5 questions - how - when - where - why - how often - and NOT
relative pronoun
adverb
Progressive tense
interrogative statement
40. A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun - answer these 3 questions: which one - how many - what kind - e.g. articles
noun compound
adjective
comparative adjective
subject
41. A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning: they WASHED their new car.
transitive verb
concrete noun
first person
abstract noun
42. Declaratory - Interrogative - Exclamatory - Imperative
helping verbs
simple sentence
Sentence functions
split infinitive
43. There are two main types of ______ - pronoun reference - pronoun number singular or plural.
3 cases of pronouns
Simple sentences forms
pronoun errors
predicate
44. Tells whom or what the sentence is about - the person place or thing doing the verb
transitive verb
helping verbs
Parts of sentences
subject
45. When the action begins in the past and is completed in the past (I had hoped to be finished by November.)
intransitive verb
past tense
objective case
verb
46. A form of a verb that generally appears with the word 'to' and acts as a noun - adjective - or adverb
indicative mood
infinitive
pronoun
future tense
47. Part of a sentence; usually missing a predicate or a subject
sentence
intransitive verb
preposition word
sentence fragment
48. Renames subject
Simple sentences forms
helping verbs
Run-on sentence
predicate noun
49. A phrase beginning with a verb that describes the subject - e.g. Walking home from school - River Tam stopped by the store and bought candy.
dependent clause
second person
participial phase
infinitive
50. Tells that something will happen in the future; uses WILL with the verb; example: Dena WILL LAUGH at the jokes
dependent clause
first person
future tense
Ranking order
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