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Massage Therapy Advanced Anatomy
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Subjects
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industries
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health-sciences
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massage
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. a contraction that causes no joint movement while producing muscle fiber tension is referred to as?
Isometric
Median
Forearm supination
Humerus and ulna
2. which type of cartilage covers the ends of bones
Isometric
Retraction of the scapula
The shoulder joint
Synovial
3. the ability of a muscle to recoil or return to its normal resting length after a stretching force is removed is called?
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
Elasticity
Infraspinous fossa
Concentric
4. scapulohumeral rhythm
Forearm supination
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
Elasticity
0-180
5. What is the agonist in a elbow curl
Humerus and ulna
Ligament
90
Triceps
6. example of a soft end feel
Triceps
Ischemic contraction
Forearm supination
Elbow extension
7. which type of cartilage is found in weight bearing joints such as the knee
Fibrocartilage
0
Isometric
Reversal of muscle action
8. The ability of a muscle to stretch or lengthen when a force is applied is referred to as?
Triceps
Styloid process
Infraspinous fossa
Extensibility
9. What is the insertion of the rhomboids?
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
Medial border of the scapula
Carrying angle
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
10. what muscle is responsible for extension of the elbow?
Isometric
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Infraspinous fossa
Triceps and aconeus
11. joints serve the following functions
Empty end feel
Elbow extension
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Teres major
12. what muscle is responsible for scapular protraction
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
Serratus anterior
Forearm supination
Extensibility
13. What is the angle called that is formed by the humerous and ulna
Carrying angle
Distal
Rhomboids
Teres major
14. supracondylar fractures may result in compression to what blood supply?
Concentric
Median
Brachial artery
Forearm supination
15. when the scapula moves into a protracted position - they move In what direction in relation to the spine
Lateral
Towards
Ischemic contraction
The shoulder joint
16. the scapula and humerous form....
The shoulder joint
Humerus and ulna
Ischemic contraction
Elasticity
17. a muscle action that causes shortening of the muscle is called?
Elasticity
Median
Concentric
Brachial artery
18. normal range of motion for elbow flexion
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
Olcranon process
0-150
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
19. following muscles attach to the greater tubercle of the humerus
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
Elasticity
Reversal of muscle action
Synovial
20. What is the name of the condition that results when the blodd supply is compromised following supracondylar fracture?
0-150
Forearm supination
Teres major
Ischemic contraction
21. agonists are...?
Serratus anterior
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
Fibrocartilage
Extensibility
22. the type of joint end feel characterized by a leather like limitation with some give would be?
Capsular
Lateral
Styloid process
Triceps
23. the two bones of a joint are held together and supported by?
Lateral
Retraction of the scapula
Towards
Ligament
24. the bony landmark of the ulna which forms the prominent posterior point of the elbow
Isometric
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
The shoulder joint
Olcranon process
25. the trochela and trochlear notch are part of the articulation between what 2 bones
Extensibility
Infraspinous fossa
Humerus and ulna
Elasticity
26. normal range of motion for shoulder abduction
Towards
Ligament
0-180
Forearm supination
27. what muscle retracts the scapula
Distal
Brachial artery
Towards
Rhomboids
28. active insufficency refers to?
Serratus anterior
A muscles inability to contract further
0
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
29. what muscle is NOT a SITS muscle
Ischemic contraction
Reversal of muscle action
Teres major
Medial border of the scapula
30. origin of infraspinatus
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
Extensibility
Infraspinous fossa
Towards
31. the bony landmark located at the posterior lateral side of the radius at the distal end
Styloid process
Brachial artery
Rhomboids
Capsular
32. muscle contraction that causes a visible shortening of the muscle
Empty end feel
Elasticity
Serratus anterior
Concentric
33. as a muscle contracts the insertion typically moves_____the origin
Synovial
Empty end feel
Retraction of the scapula
Towards
34. if motion is very limited and painful and there is no other restriction to the motion - this would likely be considered what type of end feel?
Empty end feel
Teres major
Towards
Concentric
35. carpel tunnel syndrome refers to a compression of what nerve?
Forearm supination
0
Triceps and aconeus
Median
36. the ulna is where in relation to the humerus?
Tennis elbow
Distal
Concentric
Ligament
37. the triceps is responsible for What action
Medial border of the scapula
Elbow extension
Reversal of muscle action
Isometric
38. lateral epicondylitis is also called?
Medial border of the scapula
Elasticity
Brachial artery
Tennis elbow
39. the ability of a muscle to return to its normal resting length once the force has been removed
Forearm supination
Tennis elbow
Teres major
Elasticity
40. inflamation to the extensor tendons of the wrist/forearm is referred to as?
Concentric
Triceps
Extensibility
Lateral epicondylitis
41. What is the term for a muscle contraction in which the proximal end (origin) moves toward the distal end (insertion)
Elasticity
Serratus anterior
Reversal of muscle action
The shoulder joint
42. normal range of motion for forearm supination
Median
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
90
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
43. which companion motions occur during shoulder flexion
Elasticity
Median
90
Retraction of the scapula
44. normal range of motion for elbow extension
Capsular
Towards
Teres major
0
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