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Massage Therapy Advanced Anatomy
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Subjects
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industries
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health-sciences
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massage
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. what muscle retracts the scapula
Infraspinous fossa
Isometric
Rhomboids
Lateral
2. which type of cartilage is found in weight bearing joints such as the knee
Forearm supination
Triceps and aconeus
Infraspinous fossa
Fibrocartilage
3. a muscle action that causes shortening of the muscle is called?
Carrying angle
Concentric
0-180
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
4. the ability of a muscle to recoil or return to its normal resting length after a stretching force is removed is called?
Elasticity
Extensibility
Ischemic contraction
Empty end feel
5. following muscles attach to the greater tubercle of the humerus
Tennis elbow
Serratus anterior
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
Concentric
6. muscle contraction that causes a visible shortening of the muscle
Ischemic contraction
Infraspinous fossa
Serratus anterior
Concentric
7. agonists are...?
Elbow extension
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
Concentric
The shoulder joint
8. normal range of motion for elbow flexion
Carrying angle
Suprasoinatus - teres minor - infraspinatus
0-150
Brachial artery
9. the triceps is responsible for What action
Synovial
Rhomboids
Elasticity
Elbow extension
10. What is the insertion of the rhomboids?
Extensibility
0
Medial border of the scapula
The shoulder joint
11. what muscle is responsible for extension of the elbow?
Medial border of the scapula
Elasticity
Triceps and aconeus
A muscles inability to contract further
12. the two bones of a joint are held together and supported by?
Isometric
Ischemic contraction
Ligament
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
13. what muscle is responsible for scapular protraction
Serratus anterior
Capsular
Elbow extension
Extensibility
14. example of a soft end feel
Lateral
Elasticity
Forearm supination
0
15. What is the term for a muscle contraction in which the proximal end (origin) moves toward the distal end (insertion)
Distal
Reversal of muscle action
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Ischemic contraction
16. joints serve the following functions
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Medial border of the scapula
0-150
Serratus anterior
17. supracondylar fractures may result in compression to what blood supply?
Forearm supination
Ischemic contraction
Brachial artery
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
18. The ability of a muscle to stretch or lengthen when a force is applied is referred to as?
Extensibility
0-180
Towards
Ligament
19. active insufficency refers to?
Median
Reversal of muscle action
A muscles inability to contract further
Infraspinous fossa
20. normal range of motion for forearm supination
Distal
90
Concentric
Isometric
21. as a muscle contracts the insertion typically moves_____the origin
Fibrocartilage
Towards
The muscle that is the prime mover in producing motion
Concentric
22. normal range of motion for shoulder abduction
0-180
Ischemic contraction
0
Teres major
23. What is the angle called that is formed by the humerous and ulna
Olcranon process
Carrying angle
90
Isometric
24. normal range of motion for elbow extension
Synovial
0
Isometric
Tennis elbow
25. a contraction that causes no joint movement while producing muscle fiber tension is referred to as?
Isometric
90
Towards
Lateral epicondylitis
26. if motion is very limited and painful and there is no other restriction to the motion - this would likely be considered what type of end feel?
Median
Styloid process
Empty end feel
Teres major
27. the trochela and trochlear notch are part of the articulation between what 2 bones
Humerus and ulna
Carrying angle
Towards
A muscles inability to contract further
28. which type of cartilage covers the ends of bones
Elbow extension
Synovial
Triceps
Rhomboids
29. What is the agonist in a elbow curl
Triceps
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
A muscles inability to contract further
Styloid process
30. origin of infraspinatus
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Empty end feel
Infraspinous fossa
Humerus and ulna
31. the scapula and humerous form....
The shoulder joint
Forearm supination
Humerus and ulna
Concentric
32. when the scapula moves into a protracted position - they move In what direction in relation to the spine
Infraspinous fossa
Elasticity
Serratus anterior
Lateral
33. What is the name of the condition that results when the blodd supply is compromised following supracondylar fracture?
0-180
Rhomboids
Ischemic contraction
Median
34. inflamation to the extensor tendons of the wrist/forearm is referred to as?
Lateral epicondylitis
A muscles inability to contract further
Bear weight and provide stability - allow motion - contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
Empty end feel
35. carpel tunnel syndrome refers to a compression of what nerve?
A muscles inability to contract further
Triceps
Median
Elasticity
36. which companion motions occur during shoulder flexion
Retraction of the scapula
Concentric
Serratus anterior
Synovial
37. lateral epicondylitis is also called?
Concentric
Synovial
Tennis elbow
Humerus and ulna
38. the ability of a muscle to return to its normal resting length once the force has been removed
90
Elasticity
Concentric
Concentric
39. what muscle is NOT a SITS muscle
Teres major
Fibrocartilage
Humerus and ulna
Medial border of the scapula
40. the bony landmark located at the posterior lateral side of the radius at the distal end
Styloid process
Rhomboids
Ligament
0
41. scapulohumeral rhythm
Serratus anterior
Concentric
For every 3 degrees of shoulder elevation there will be 2 degrees of elevation and 1 degree of upward rotation
Teres major
42. the type of joint end feel characterized by a leather like limitation with some give would be?
Empty end feel
Rhomboids
Capsular
Infraspinous fossa
43. the ulna is where in relation to the humerus?
0-150
Retraction of the scapula
Teres major
Distal
44. the bony landmark of the ulna which forms the prominent posterior point of the elbow
Olcranon process
Lateral epicondylitis
Infraspinous fossa
Concentric
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