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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Backhaul
Tri-Axle
Container (Shipping Container)
Common Carrier
2. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
P&D
Step deck trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
3. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Backhaul
Fixed Tandem
4. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
Step deck trailer
Bill of Lading
5. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Commercial Invoice
TL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container Chassis
6. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Hazmat
Customs Broker
'TEAM' Driving
7. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
P&D
Hazmat
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL
8. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Container (Shipping Container)
LTL Carrier
Customs Broker
Commercial Invoice
9. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Fixed Tandem
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Customs Broker
10. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
P&D
Dry Van
11. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
Step deck trailer
Single axle tractor
12. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
Customs Broker
13. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Hazmat
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Commercial Invoice
LTL Carrier
14. Pickup and delivery.
Fixed Tandem
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
P&D
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
15. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
Dry Van
Backhaul
16. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tanker Trailer
Commercial Invoice
Dead-Heading
17. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Pallet Jack
Bill of Lading
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
18. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Single axle tractor
Tri-Axle
19. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
20. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Container Chassis
Pup Trailer
Tri-Axle
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
21. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Container Chassis
Tanker Trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Fixed Tandem
22. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
Logbook
Common Carrier
Freight Broker
23. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Common Carrier
Pallet / Skid
Pallet Jack
Pup Trailer
24. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tri-Axle
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
25. Used to lift pallets
TL
Pallet Jack
LTL
Hazmat
26. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container (Shipping Container)
Fixed Tandem
Tanker Trailer
27. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Container Ship
Cartage Company
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Bill of Lading
28. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Container Chassis
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Pallet / Skid
29. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Bill of Lading
Tailgate or Liftgate
Logbook
30. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Logbook
Freight Broker
Container Chassis
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
31. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Cartage Company
Bill of Lading
Reefer Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
32. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Pallet Jack
Commercial Invoice
33. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
TL
Common Carrier
Logbook
Container Ship
34. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Logbook
Cartage Company
Dry Van
35. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Pallet Jack
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
LTL
36. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Container (Shipping Container)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Fixed Tandem
Pup Trailer
37. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
LTL
Common Carrier
Container Chassis
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
38. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Reefer Van
Dead-Heading
39. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Bill of Lading
Hazmat
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Container (Shipping Container)