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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Pallet Jack
Freight Broker
Container Ship
JIT (Just-In-Time)
2. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
LTL Carrier
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
LTL
Customs Broker
3. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Container (Shipping Container)
Freight Broker
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
4. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Fixed Tandem
Hazmat
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Pallet Jack
5. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
LTL Carrier
Pallet Jack
Tanker Trailer
Pup Trailer
6. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
P&D
LTL
Hours-Of-Service
7. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Fixed Tandem
Commercial Invoice
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
8. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
Hazmat
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Commercial Invoice
9. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Reefer Van
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL Carrier
Container (Shipping Container)
10. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Tri-Axle
Container (Shipping Container)
Dead-Heading
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
11. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Common Carrier
12. Pickup and delivery.
Container Chassis
P&D
TL
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
13. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Hours-Of-Service
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tailgate or Liftgate
14. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tanker Trailer
Pallet / Skid
Container Ship
15. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Hazmat
LTL Carrier
'TEAM' Driving
16. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Container (Shipping Container)
Commercial Invoice
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Hours-Of-Service
17. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Dead-Heading
Pup Trailer
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
18. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Single axle tractor
Step deck trailer
19. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Dry Van
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
20. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
Logbook
Pallet / Skid
21. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Container (Shipping Container)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
22. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Freight Broker
Dry Van
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
23. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Cartage Company
Hours-Of-Service
Bill of Lading
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
24. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Dry Van
LTL Carrier
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
25. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Customs Broker
Tri-Axle
'TEAM' Driving
Pallet / Skid
26. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Bill of Lading
Cartage Company
Reefer Van
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
27. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Container Ship
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
28. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Pallet Jack
Step deck trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
'TEAM' Driving
29. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
30. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Backhaul
Pup Trailer
Tri-Axle
Container (Shipping Container)
31. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Bill of Lading
LTL Carrier
Reefer Van
32. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Freight Broker
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Chassis
TL
33. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dry Van
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
5 Ton / Straight Truck
34. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Single axle tractor
Backhaul
Tanker Trailer
35. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Pallet / Skid
Container (Shipping Container)
36. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Common Carrier
Pup Trailer
Dead-Heading
Tri-Axle
37. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tri-Axle
P&D
38. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Tanker Trailer
Reefer Van
Hazmat
Customs Broker
39. Operating a truck without cargo.
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
Container (Shipping Container)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)