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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
LTL
Dead-Heading
Freight Broker
Step deck trailer
2. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Tri-Axle
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Container Chassis
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
3. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Container Ship
Pup Trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
4. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Container (Shipping Container)
Tri-Axle
Reefer Van
5. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Customs Broker
Common Carrier
Hazmat
Backhaul
6. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
Dry Van
Hazmat
7. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Reefer Van
TL
8. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Single axle tractor
Fixed Tandem
9. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Single axle tractor
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
10. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Commercial Invoice
Freight Broker
Container Chassis
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
11. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Pallet Jack
Hazmat
Common Carrier
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
12. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Cartage Company
Tanker Trailer
Container Ship
13. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Customs Broker
Commercial Invoice
Container Chassis
Freight Broker
14. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
Commercial Invoice
15. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
Dead-Heading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Fixed Tandem
16. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Cartage Company
Dry Van
17. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Backhaul
Hazmat
18. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Step deck trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
19. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Logbook
Container Ship
Backhaul
20. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Dry Van
Backhaul
Container (Shipping Container)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
21. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Fixed Tandem
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
22. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
TL
Dry Van
Single axle tractor
23. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
TL
Fixed Tandem
24. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Tanker Trailer
Container Ship
Reefer Van
Hours-Of-Service
25. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
TL
Backhaul
Logbook
P&D
26. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Reefer Van
Tri-Axle
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
27. Used to lift pallets
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Cartage Company
Pallet Jack
28. Pickup and delivery.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Step deck trailer
P&D
Container (Shipping Container)
29. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Pallet Jack
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
TL
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
30. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Single axle tractor
Container Chassis
Tanker Trailer
Dry Van
31. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
LTL
Freight Broker
Hazmat
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
32. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Pallet / Skid
Container (Shipping Container)
LTL Carrier
33. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
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34. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Tanker Trailer
'TEAM' Driving
Cartage Company
Dead-Heading
35. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Hazmat
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
'TEAM' Driving
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
36. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Pallet / Skid
Customs Broker
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
37. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Customs Broker
Container (Shipping Container)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
38. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Commercial Invoice
Tanker Trailer
LTL Carrier
Backhaul
39. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
P&D
LTL
Pallet / Skid
Cartage Company