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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer
39
questions in
20 minutes
.
2 minutes extra for reading the instructions.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Container Ship
Pup Trailer
2. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Commercial Invoice
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container Ship
3. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TL
LTL
Pallet Jack
4. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
TL
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Container Chassis
5. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Pup Trailer
Bill of Lading
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet / Skid
6. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
TL
Common Carrier
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tailgate or Liftgate
7. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Single axle tractor
Container Chassis
Dry Van
8. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
Container Ship
Tanker Trailer
Tri-Axle
9. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tri-Axle
Container Chassis
TL
10. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Logbook
Hours-Of-Service
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Reefer Van
11. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Single axle tractor
Pallet Jack
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
12. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Reefer Van
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tanker Trailer
13. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Container Chassis
Pallet / Skid
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Cartage Company
14. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Customs Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pallet Jack
15. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
LTL Carrier
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Single axle tractor
Pallet / Skid
16. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
Container (Shipping Container)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TL
17. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tri-Axle
18. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Container Ship
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Chassis
19. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Hazmat
TL
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container (Shipping Container)
20. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Reefer Van
Customs Broker
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Fixed Tandem
21. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Customs Broker
Bill of Lading
JIT (Just-In-Time)
LTL Carrier
22. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Bill of Lading
23. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Common Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
Reefer Van
24. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Pallet Jack
Tanker Trailer
Tailgate or Liftgate
Bill of Lading
25. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
LTL Carrier
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
26. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
Single axle tractor
Cartage Company
Container Chassis
27. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
Dead-Heading
Tailgate or Liftgate
Pallet Jack
28. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Dead-Heading
Backhaul
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
29. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
30. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container Chassis
Container Ship
31. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Commercial Invoice
LTL Carrier
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tanker Trailer
32. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Step deck trailer
Dry Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
33. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Logbook
Common Carrier
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
34. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container (Shipping Container)
Tri-Axle
Pallet Jack
Container Ship
35. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Step deck trailer
Hazmat
Fixed Tandem
Commercial Invoice
36. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Dead-Heading
Freight Broker
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
37. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
Hours-Of-Service
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
38. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dry Van
Fixed Tandem
Commercial Invoice
LTL
39. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
Step deck trailer
Single axle tractor
5 Ton / Straight Truck