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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Freight Broker
LTL Carrier
Customs Broker
2. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Container Ship
Container (Shipping Container)
Pup Trailer
3. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tri-Axle
4. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Pallet Jack
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Reefer Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
5. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
6. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tailgate or Liftgate
7. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tri-Axle
Single axle tractor
8. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
TL
Pallet / Skid
LTL
9. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Common Carrier
Tanker Trailer
TL
Logbook
10. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Step deck trailer
Reefer Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Pup Trailer
11. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
TL
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
12. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Container (Shipping Container)
Reefer Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cartage Company
13. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Customs Broker
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Hazmat
P&D
14. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Container Chassis
LTL
Cartage Company
15. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
LTL
Common Carrier
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Chassis
16. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Freight Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Common Carrier
Container Chassis
17. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Freight Broker
Logbook
18. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Hours-Of-Service
Cartage Company
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
'TEAM' Driving
19. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
P&D
Container Ship
Reefer Van
Bill of Lading
20. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
TL
LTL Carrier
21. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet / Skid
Customs Broker
Dead-Heading
22. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Reefer Van
Dry Van
Backhaul
Pallet / Skid
23. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Logbook
Commercial Invoice
Pallet / Skid
24. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container (Shipping Container)
Hazmat
Freight Broker
LTL
25. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
LTL Carrier
Single axle tractor
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Bill of Lading
26. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
P&D
Logbook
Tanker Trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
27. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Tanker Trailer
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Dead-Heading
28. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Container Ship
Commercial Invoice
TL
Freight Broker
29. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Dry Van
LTL
TL
Fixed Tandem
30. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Backhaul
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
31. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
Tanker Trailer
Reefer Van
JIT (Just-In-Time)
32. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Dry Van
Common Carrier
Customs Broker
P&D
33. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Step deck trailer
Commercial Invoice
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
34. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Hours-Of-Service
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Hazmat
35. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
P&D
Hazmat
Pallet / Skid
5 Ton / Straight Truck
36. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Single axle tractor
37. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
LTL
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
Step deck trailer
38. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Customs Broker
Tailgate or Liftgate
Step deck trailer
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
39. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Tri-Axle
Backhaul
Customs Broker
P&D