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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Single axle tractor
Step deck trailer
2. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
3. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
Pallet / Skid
Logbook
TL
4. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
LTL Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
P&D
Pup Trailer
5. Operating a truck without cargo.
'TEAM' Driving
Tailgate or Liftgate
Dead-Heading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
6. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
Dry Van
LTL
Dead-Heading
7. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
P&D
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Customs Broker
8. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
LTL
Bill of Lading
Commercial Invoice
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
9. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
LTL
Single axle tractor
10. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Container Chassis
P&D
Dead-Heading
11. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Backhaul
Bill of Lading
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
12. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
TL
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Pup Trailer
Tri-Axle
13. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Single axle tractor
Customs Broker
Pup Trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
14. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
LTL Carrier
Step deck trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
15. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Pallet / Skid
Logbook
5 Ton / Straight Truck
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
16. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container Chassis
Dry Van
Common Carrier
Container (Shipping Container)
17. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Fixed Tandem
Pallet / Skid
18. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pallet Jack
LTL Carrier
Pup Trailer
19. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Dead-Heading
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
Reefer Van
20. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Common Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Pup Trailer
21. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Hours-Of-Service
Hazmat
22. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Reefer Van
Backhaul
Single axle tractor
Pallet Jack
23. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
'TEAM' Driving
Dry Van
Bill of Lading
24. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Chassis
Tanker Trailer
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
25. Used to lift pallets
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Hazmat
Pallet Jack
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
26. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Container Ship
Container (Shipping Container)
Step deck trailer
Customs Broker
27. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
P&D
Tanker Trailer
LTL
Tailgate or Liftgate
28. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Fixed Tandem
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
LTL Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
29. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Tailgate or Liftgate
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
Customs Broker
30. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Container Chassis
Cartage Company
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
31. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Pallet Jack
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
'TEAM' Driving
Step deck trailer
32. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Customs Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Cartage Company
Container Ship
33. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Logbook
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Commercial Invoice
Tailgate or Liftgate
34. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Dry Van
Single axle tractor
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
35. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
'TEAM' Driving
LTL
Backhaul
Pallet / Skid
36. Pickup and delivery.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Pallet Jack
Common Carrier
P&D
37. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Freight Broker
Common Carrier
Bill of Lading
Pallet / Skid
38. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Backhaul
Bill of Lading
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
P&D
39. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Commercial Invoice
LTL Carrier
Dry Van
5 Ton / Straight Truck