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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
5 Ton / Straight Truck
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
P&D
2. Pickup and delivery.
Cartage Company
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
Container Ship
3. Used to lift pallets
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Dead-Heading
Pallet Jack
Single axle tractor
4. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Hazmat
5. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Hazmat
Container Ship
Freight Broker
P&D
6. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Pallet / Skid
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Tri-Axle
Commercial Invoice
7. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Pup Trailer
Bill of Lading
Hazmat
Pallet / Skid
8. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Hazmat
LTL
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
9. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Hours-Of-Service
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
LTL Carrier
Pup Trailer
10. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Logbook
Common Carrier
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
11. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tanker Trailer
Hazmat
Cartage Company
12. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Commercial Invoice
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet Jack
13. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Backhaul
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container (Shipping Container)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
14. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Logbook
Fixed Tandem
Single axle tractor
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
15. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Step deck trailer
Dry Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
16. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Container Ship
P&D
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Backhaul
17. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
18. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
19. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Common Carrier
Logbook
Tri-Axle
20. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Cartage Company
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Bill of Lading
Backhaul
21. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Pallet / Skid
Step deck trailer
TL
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
22. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Tri-Axle
Container (Shipping Container)
Container Ship
Common Carrier
23. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
Container Ship
Reefer Van
24. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
'TEAM' Driving
25. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Pallet / Skid
Commercial Invoice
26. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container Chassis
LTL
Pup Trailer
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
27. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Single axle tractor
P&D
Common Carrier
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
28. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
Single axle tractor
Hours-Of-Service
29. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Freight Broker
Hours-Of-Service
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tanker Trailer
30. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
'TEAM' Driving
Tailgate or Liftgate
JIT (Just-In-Time)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
31. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Reefer Van
Pallet / Skid
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Single axle tractor
32. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Commercial Invoice
Step deck trailer
Cartage Company
Reefer Van
33. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Customs Broker
LTL Carrier
Container Ship
Hours-Of-Service
34. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Common Carrier
Reefer Van
35. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet / Skid
Reefer Van
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
36. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
Commercial Invoice
Hours-Of-Service
37. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Step deck trailer
Commercial Invoice
Pup Trailer
Backhaul
38. Operating a truck without cargo.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Dead-Heading
Hazmat
39. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Bill of Lading
Container Chassis