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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pickup and delivery.
Fixed Tandem
P&D
Single axle tractor
Commercial Invoice
2. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Commercial Invoice
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tanker Trailer
3. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL Carrier
Common Carrier
P&D
4. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Single axle tractor
Bill of Lading
P&D
Container Chassis
5. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Freight Broker
Common Carrier
6. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Fixed Tandem
Step deck trailer
Hazmat
Common Carrier
7. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
'TEAM' Driving
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
8. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Single axle tractor
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container (Shipping Container)
9. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
LTL
Common Carrier
10. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
'TEAM' Driving
Dead-Heading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Container Ship
11. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Logbook
Hours-Of-Service
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
12. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Logbook
Customs Broker
Commercial Invoice
13. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Cartage Company
Step deck trailer
TL
5 Ton / Straight Truck
14. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Logbook
Backhaul
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Fixed Tandem
15. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Dry Van
Commercial Invoice
Hazmat
16. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Logbook
Pallet / Skid
17. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Reefer Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
Fixed Tandem
18. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Customs Broker
LTL Carrier
19. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Commercial Invoice
Bill of Lading
Tanker Trailer
Freight Broker
20. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Chassis
Backhaul
21. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Ship
Cartage Company
22. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Tanker Trailer
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Fixed Tandem
5 Ton / Straight Truck
23. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Cartage Company
Common Carrier
Pallet / Skid
'TEAM' Driving
24. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
LTL
25. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
Tri-Axle
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Pallet / Skid
26. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
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27. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Freight Broker
LTL Carrier
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Hazmat
28. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
Pup Trailer
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
29. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Dead-Heading
Container Chassis
30. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
LTL
Tri-Axle
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Customs Broker
31. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Commercial Invoice
Pup Trailer
Bill of Lading
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
32. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Dead-Heading
33. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Pallet / Skid
Tanker Trailer
Hours-Of-Service
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
34. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Commercial Invoice
Dry Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
35. Used to lift pallets
Logbook
Single axle tractor
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
36. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
Pallet / Skid
Tailgate or Liftgate
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
37. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
P&D
Dry Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
38. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Step deck trailer
Logbook
Backhaul
Container Ship
39. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Pallet / Skid
Pallet Jack
Pup Trailer
Dry Van