Test your basic knowledge |

Trucking Industry

Subject : industries
Instructions:
  • Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.






2. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con






3. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.






4. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.






5. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.






6. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.






7. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.






8. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.






9. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.






10. Used to lift pallets






11. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.






12. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee






13. Operating a truck without cargo.






14. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.






15. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.






16. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.






17. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.






18. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)






19. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.






20. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.






21. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.






22. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.






23. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.






24. The legal document that a shipment travels under.






25. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.






26. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.






27. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to






28. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.






29. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.






30. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.






31. How most shipments from other countries arrive.






32. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.






33. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.






34. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).






35. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.






36. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.


37. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.






38. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.






39. Pickup and delivery.