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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
TL
Dry Van
Cartage Company
2. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Dry Van
Step deck trailer
'TEAM' Driving
3. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container Chassis
Container Ship
Backhaul
Reefer Van
4. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Reefer Van
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
Customs Broker
5. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
TL
Hazmat
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
6. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container Ship
Bill of Lading
5 Ton / Straight Truck
7. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
P&D
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
8. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Pallet / Skid
Backhaul
9. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
Step deck trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
10. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Common Carrier
Reefer Van
Logbook
11. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Container Ship
LTL Carrier
LTL
JIT (Just-In-Time)
12. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Step deck trailer
TL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
13. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Cartage Company
Pup Trailer
14. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Single axle tractor
Logbook
Tailgate or Liftgate
15. Operating a truck without cargo.
Step deck trailer
LTL
Dead-Heading
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
16. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Customs Broker
Dry Van
Tri-Axle
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
17. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Freight Broker
Hazmat
18. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Container Chassis
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
P&D
19. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Pup Trailer
LTL
Dry Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
20. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
21. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
TL
Cartage Company
'TEAM' Driving
Container Chassis
22. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tanker Trailer
Bill of Lading
23. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Pallet / Skid
Bill of Lading
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
24. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
25. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Freight Broker
Container Chassis
Logbook
Container Ship
26. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Container Chassis
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tailgate or Liftgate
TL
27. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Backhaul
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Freight Broker
28. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Backhaul
Pallet Jack
Pup Trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
29. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
Customs Broker
Tri-Axle
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
30. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
TL
LTL Carrier
Bill of Lading
Freight Broker
31. Used to lift pallets
Container Ship
Pallet Jack
Customs Broker
Hazmat
32. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Customs Broker
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
Fixed Tandem
33. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
Logbook
Tri-Axle
34. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
LTL Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Fixed Tandem
35. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Reefer Van
Pallet / Skid
Pup Trailer
36. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Container Chassis
Common Carrier
Freight Broker
LTL
37. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Dry Van
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
P&D
Container (Shipping Container)
38. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
JIT (Just-In-Time)
LTL Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container (Shipping Container)
39. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Backhaul
Container (Shipping Container)
Hours-Of-Service
Bill of Lading