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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
Fixed Tandem
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
2. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
LTL
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Common Carrier
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
3. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Freight Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tanker Trailer
4. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Hazmat
Common Carrier
Tanker Trailer
5. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Hours-Of-Service
LTL
Pallet Jack
Customs Broker
6. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Backhaul
Container (Shipping Container)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
7. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
LTL
Container (Shipping Container)
Common Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
8. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Pup Trailer
Fixed Tandem
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
9. Pickup and delivery.
Customs Broker
Single axle tractor
P&D
Cartage Company
10. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Container (Shipping Container)
Pup Trailer
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Customs Broker
11. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Container Chassis
Pup Trailer
'TEAM' Driving
Hazmat
12. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Cartage Company
LTL Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Commercial Invoice
13. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Pallet Jack
Tanker Trailer
LTL Carrier
Pup Trailer
14. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
15. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Fixed Tandem
Cartage Company
Dry Van
Pup Trailer
16. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
'TEAM' Driving
Backhaul
Single axle tractor
17. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Dry Van
Container Ship
18. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TL
Fixed Tandem
Single axle tractor
19. Used to lift pallets
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
Pallet Jack
Customs Broker
20. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Tanker Trailer
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tri-Axle
21. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Customs Broker
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Bill of Lading
Step deck trailer
22. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Fixed Tandem
Pup Trailer
Cartage Company
Tri-Axle
23. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Backhaul
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
24. Operating a truck without cargo.
P&D
Dead-Heading
Cartage Company
Freight Broker
25. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Step deck trailer
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pallet / Skid
26. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Customs Broker
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
27. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Commercial Invoice
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Pallet Jack
28. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Fixed Tandem
Tanker Trailer
Freight Broker
JIT (Just-In-Time)
29. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container (Shipping Container)
TL
LTL
30. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
'TEAM' Driving
Cartage Company
Logbook
31. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
LTL
Freight Broker
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Bill of Lading
32. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Tanker Trailer
Reefer Van
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Dry Van
33. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Common Carrier
Tri-Axle
LTL Carrier
34. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
35. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Single axle tractor
TL
Common Carrier
Container Chassis
36. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Commercial Invoice
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
37. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Customs Broker
TL
Container (Shipping Container)
Freight Broker
38. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Common Carrier
LTL
Container Chassis
5 Ton / Straight Truck
39. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.