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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Step deck trailer
Dead-Heading
Cartage Company
2. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Logbook
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
3. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Backhaul
Fixed Tandem
Single axle tractor
4. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Common Carrier
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Backhaul
JIT (Just-In-Time)
5. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tri-Axle
Pup Trailer
6. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Single axle tractor
LTL Carrier
7. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Fixed Tandem
Container (Shipping Container)
P&D
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
8. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
Tailgate or Liftgate
Backhaul
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
9. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
'TEAM' Driving
LTL Carrier
10. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tailgate or Liftgate
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
11. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
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12. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
P&D
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
13. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
LTL Carrier
Reefer Van
Dry Van
Cartage Company
14. Pickup and delivery.
Backhaul
Hazmat
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
P&D
15. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Dry Van
Bill of Lading
LTL
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
16. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Fixed Tandem
Customs Broker
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
LTL Carrier
17. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Bill of Lading
Logbook
Freight Broker
18. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pallet Jack
19. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Pallet / Skid
Hazmat
Reefer Van
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
20. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
Dry Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Backhaul
21. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL Carrier
P&D
22. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Freight Broker
Step deck trailer
Dry Van
Fixed Tandem
23. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tanker Trailer
Container Ship
24. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Dry Van
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Freight Broker
Commercial Invoice
25. Operating a truck without cargo.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Bill of Lading
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Dead-Heading
26. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
P&D
Reefer Van
27. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Container Ship
Dead-Heading
Tri-Axle
TL
28. Used to lift pallets
Logbook
Hazmat
Backhaul
Pallet Jack
29. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Tri-Axle
Container (Shipping Container)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
30. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Pup Trailer
Container Chassis
31. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Tri-Axle
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Hours-Of-Service
Commercial Invoice
32. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Common Carrier
Freight Broker
LTL Carrier
Step deck trailer
33. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Dry Van
Tanker Trailer
Hazmat
34. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Container Ship
Dry Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
35. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Hours-Of-Service
Pup Trailer
Tri-Axle
Backhaul
36. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Freight Broker
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Commercial Invoice
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
37. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container (Shipping Container)
LTL Carrier
Commercial Invoice
38. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
P&D
Common Carrier
JIT (Just-In-Time)
39. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet Jack
Container Chassis
Customs Broker