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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Pup Trailer
Dead-Heading
TL
Customs Broker
2. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Common Carrier
Tanker Trailer
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Pallet / Skid
3. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
Container Chassis
5 Ton / Straight Truck
4. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Pallet / Skid
'TEAM' Driving
Common Carrier
Single axle tractor
5. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Single axle tractor
Tailgate or Liftgate
Freight Broker
6. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
'TEAM' Driving
Backhaul
P&D
7. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
TL
LTL Carrier
Cartage Company
Tanker Trailer
8. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tri-Axle
Bill of Lading
TL
9. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
LTL Carrier
Tanker Trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
10. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
11. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Hazmat
Dry Van
Fixed Tandem
Cartage Company
12. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Dry Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
LTL Carrier
Tri-Axle
13. Used to lift pallets
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet Jack
Common Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
14. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Freight Broker
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
TL
Common Carrier
15. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
LTL
Logbook
Container (Shipping Container)
Fixed Tandem
16. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
Tri-Axle
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Common Carrier
17. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Step deck trailer
Bill of Lading
Freight Broker
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
18. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Logbook
Pup Trailer
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
19. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Pallet / Skid
Customs Broker
Tanker Trailer
LTL
20. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Fixed Tandem
P&D
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tanker Trailer
21. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
Container Chassis
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
22. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Bill of Lading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Fixed Tandem
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
23. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL Carrier
LTL
Reefer Van
24. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Fixed Tandem
25. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Customs Broker
Container Ship
Dead-Heading
26. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
TL
LTL Carrier
27. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Freight Broker
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Bill of Lading
28. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
P&D
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Hazmat
29. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
Container (Shipping Container)
30. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Container Chassis
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pallet / Skid
Customs Broker
31. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Customs Broker
Step deck trailer
32. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Commercial Invoice
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
33. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Customs Broker
Cartage Company
Fixed Tandem
5 Ton / Straight Truck
34. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Customs Broker
Tanker Trailer
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
35. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
Bill of Lading
Container (Shipping Container)
P&D
36. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Reefer Van
Step deck trailer
'TEAM' Driving
37. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Hours-Of-Service
Step deck trailer
Common Carrier
P&D
38. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
TL
Fixed Tandem
LTL Carrier
P&D
39. Pickup and delivery.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
P&D
Container (Shipping Container)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)