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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Dead-Heading
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Fixed Tandem
Logbook
2. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Customs Broker
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tanker Trailer
Hazmat
3. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Common Carrier
Dead-Heading
Tanker Trailer
Cartage Company
4. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Cartage Company
Pallet / Skid
Bill of Lading
Customs Broker
5. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Hazmat
Container Chassis
Bill of Lading
LTL
6. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
TL
Container (Shipping Container)
Tri-Axle
7. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
8. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container Chassis
Fixed Tandem
Tanker Trailer
TL
9. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Single axle tractor
Dry Van
Backhaul
10. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Logbook
Pallet / Skid
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
11. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Commercial Invoice
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
12. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Tri-Axle
P&D
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
13. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Step deck trailer
P&D
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
14. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Customs Broker
Step deck trailer
Tri-Axle
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
15. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Pup Trailer
Step deck trailer
Dead-Heading
16. Operating a truck without cargo.
Commercial Invoice
Dead-Heading
Container Ship
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
17. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Commercial Invoice
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
18. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Pallet / Skid
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Common Carrier
JIT (Just-In-Time)
19. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
TL
Pallet / Skid
Freight Broker
LTL
20. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Logbook
LTL
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
21. Pickup and delivery.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Pallet / Skid
Container (Shipping Container)
P&D
22. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Freight Broker
Container (Shipping Container)
Pup Trailer
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
23. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Commercial Invoice
Pallet Jack
Pallet / Skid
24. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
TL
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Hazmat
LTL Carrier
25. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Common Carrier
Customs Broker
26. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Fixed Tandem
Hours-Of-Service
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Step deck trailer
27. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Customs Broker
Container (Shipping Container)
Dry Van
Logbook
28. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
LTL Carrier
Cartage Company
TL
Pallet / Skid
29. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Tanker Trailer
Container Chassis
Bill of Lading
30. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
LTL Carrier
31. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
TL
Reefer Van
Dead-Heading
32. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Container Ship
Common Carrier
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
33. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Backhaul
Hazmat
34. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
Container Chassis
35. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container Chassis
Tailgate or Liftgate
Backhaul
36. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Tri-Axle
Customs Broker
Tailgate or Liftgate
37. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
LTL Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Fixed Tandem
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
38. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Container Chassis
Tailgate or Liftgate
Single axle tractor
P&D
39. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Tri-Axle
Customs Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Container Ship