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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Dead-Heading
Pallet / Skid
Logbook
P&D
2. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Container (Shipping Container)
Single axle tractor
Logbook
Fixed Tandem
3. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TL
Reefer Van
Pallet Jack
4. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
Fixed Tandem
Tailgate or Liftgate
5. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Step deck trailer
Reefer Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
P&D
6. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
Tri-Axle
5 Ton / Straight Truck
7. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Single axle tractor
LTL
8. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Customs Broker
Hazmat
Freight Broker
9. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
Hazmat
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Container (Shipping Container)
10. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
P&D
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Hazmat
LTL
11. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Customs Broker
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
12. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Common Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
13. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Dead-Heading
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Pup Trailer
14. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Logbook
5 Ton / Straight Truck
LTL Carrier
15. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Bill of Lading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
LTL Carrier
16. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Pup Trailer
Common Carrier
Freight Broker
Fixed Tandem
17. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Cartage Company
Step deck trailer
Fixed Tandem
18. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Tri-Axle
LTL Carrier
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Customs Broker
19. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Single axle tractor
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Step deck trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
20. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
LTL Carrier
Pallet / Skid
Backhaul
Dead-Heading
21. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
22. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Single axle tractor
Cartage Company
Bill of Lading
23. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
'TEAM' Driving
24. Operating a truck without cargo.
Container (Shipping Container)
Dead-Heading
Tanker Trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
25. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Container Ship
Tailgate or Liftgate
26. Used to lift pallets
Pup Trailer
Reefer Van
Pallet Jack
Hours-Of-Service
27. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Commercial Invoice
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
TL
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
28. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tri-Axle
Tailgate or Liftgate
Hazmat
29. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Bill of Lading
Container (Shipping Container)
Dry Van
Pup Trailer
30. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Bill of Lading
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL
Freight Broker
31. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Tanker Trailer
Dry Van
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Pallet / Skid
32. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pup Trailer
Container Ship
33. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Commercial Invoice
Bill of Lading
Pup Trailer
Container Chassis
34. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pallet / Skid
35. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Step deck trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Ship
Dead-Heading
36. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Backhaul
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
LTL
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
37. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dead-Heading
P&D
Backhaul
Dry Van
38. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
P&D
Customs Broker
LTL Carrier
Common Carrier
39. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Pallet / Skid
Tanker Trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Step deck trailer