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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Container Chassis
Logbook
Single axle tractor
Bill of Lading
2. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Bill of Lading
Dry Van
Reefer Van
3. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Common Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
P&D
Reefer Van
4. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Freight Broker
Tanker Trailer
5. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Dry Van
TL
Tailgate or Liftgate
6. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Pallet Jack
Logbook
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
7. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Container Chassis
Pallet Jack
Commercial Invoice
Logbook
8. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
TL
'TEAM' Driving
LTL
JIT (Just-In-Time)
9. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
Container Ship
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
10. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tanker Trailer
P&D
Container (Shipping Container)
11. Pickup and delivery.
Reefer Van
P&D
Fixed Tandem
TL
12. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Dry Van
Cartage Company
Backhaul
Single axle tractor
13. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Pallet Jack
Single axle tractor
Container Ship
TL
14. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Tanker Trailer
Bill of Lading
Reefer Van
Cartage Company
15. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Pallet Jack
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
16. Operating a truck without cargo.
Hazmat
'TEAM' Driving
Dry Van
Dead-Heading
17. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Fixed Tandem
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Dry Van
Container Ship
18. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Common Carrier
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Freight Broker
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
19. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet Jack
Backhaul
20. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container Ship
Pup Trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
21. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Common Carrier
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container (Shipping Container)
22. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Customs Broker
'TEAM' Driving
Container Ship
23. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
'TEAM' Driving
LTL Carrier
Pup Trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
24. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Hazmat
Container Ship
Single axle tractor
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
25. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Common Carrier
Tanker Trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
26. Used to lift pallets
Tri-Axle
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Pallet Jack
Hazmat
27. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Container Ship
Cartage Company
Fixed Tandem
Single axle tractor
28. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container (Shipping Container)
Hazmat
29. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Reefer Van
Single axle tractor
Step deck trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
30. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet / Skid
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Pallet Jack
31. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Reefer Van
5 Ton / Straight Truck
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
32. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
Step deck trailer
33. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Pallet Jack
Commercial Invoice
Tri-Axle
Fixed Tandem
34. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
Container Chassis
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
35. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
P&D
Common Carrier
Pallet Jack
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
36. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
37. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Container (Shipping Container)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Dead-Heading
38. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Commercial Invoice
Fixed Tandem
P&D
39. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Hazmat
'TEAM' Driving
Pup Trailer
Dry Van