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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Pup Trailer
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
2. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Container Ship
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
Fixed Tandem
3. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container (Shipping Container)
Reefer Van
Tri-Axle
Container Ship
4. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Pallet / Skid
Container Ship
Reefer Van
Dead-Heading
5. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Customs Broker
Tailgate or Liftgate
Pallet / Skid
Freight Broker
6. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Reefer Van
LTL Carrier
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
7. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
'TEAM' Driving
Pallet Jack
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
8. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Tri-Axle
Container Chassis
Common Carrier
'TEAM' Driving
9. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container (Shipping Container)
10. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Container Chassis
LTL
Fixed Tandem
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
11. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
P&D
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
12. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
LTL Carrier
Logbook
Common Carrier
13. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Reefer Van
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Bill of Lading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
14. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pup Trailer
Hours-Of-Service
15. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Commercial Invoice
Pallet / Skid
Common Carrier
Backhaul
16. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Step deck trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Logbook
Hazmat
17. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
LTL Carrier
Pallet / Skid
Hours-Of-Service
Cartage Company
18. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Fixed Tandem
P&D
JIT (Just-In-Time)
19. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Fixed Tandem
Bill of Lading
Reefer Van
Common Carrier
20. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Fixed Tandem
TL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
21. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Container (Shipping Container)
Step deck trailer
22. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Backhaul
Pallet Jack
Tri-Axle
LTL Carrier
23. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
LTL Carrier
Dead-Heading
Step deck trailer
24. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
Container Chassis
LTL
25. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Step deck trailer
Tri-Axle
Tailgate or Liftgate
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
26. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Bill of Lading
P&D
LTL
Dry Van
27. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Container Chassis
Cartage Company
Hours-Of-Service
Hazmat
28. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
P&D
Pallet / Skid
29. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dry Van
Container (Shipping Container)
Logbook
Fixed Tandem
30. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Single axle tractor
Pallet Jack
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
31. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Logbook
P&D
32. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Container (Shipping Container)
Single axle tractor
Backhaul
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
33. Operating a truck without cargo.
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
LTL Carrier
34. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Container (Shipping Container)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
35. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Bill of Lading
Pup Trailer
Step deck trailer
Backhaul
36. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
37. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Container Ship
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
38. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Fixed Tandem
Backhaul
Tanker Trailer
39. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Reefer Van
Bill of Lading