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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Dry Van
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Reefer Van
Pup Trailer
2. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
Fixed Tandem
Common Carrier
Customs Broker
3. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Container (Shipping Container)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
'TEAM' Driving
4. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Commercial Invoice
Single axle tractor
Freight Broker
LTL Carrier
5. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
Pup Trailer
Freight Broker
6. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
'TEAM' Driving
Logbook
Tanker Trailer
7. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
LTL
TL
Pallet / Skid
Step deck trailer
8. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
5 Ton / Straight Truck
LTL Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
9. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Container (Shipping Container)
Freight Broker
Commercial Invoice
P&D
10. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Container Ship
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Chassis
11. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
Pup Trailer
Customs Broker
Single axle tractor
12. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
LTL Carrier
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Backhaul
'TEAM' Driving
13. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Logbook
Bill of Lading
Container Ship
LTL Carrier
14. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
P&D
Dry Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tailgate or Liftgate
15. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Commercial Invoice
Pallet Jack
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
16. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Container (Shipping Container)
Hazmat
Common Carrier
Step deck trailer
17. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Container (Shipping Container)
Pup Trailer
Pallet Jack
Backhaul
18. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
19. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Customs Broker
TL
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Dead-Heading
20. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
TL
Bill of Lading
Pallet / Skid
Container (Shipping Container)
21. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
P&D
Dead-Heading
LTL
Tanker Trailer
22. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Reefer Van
Commercial Invoice
Container Chassis
JIT (Just-In-Time)
23. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
LTL Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Common Carrier
24. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Step deck trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
Hazmat
25. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Fixed Tandem
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Backhaul
Hazmat
26. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Customs Broker
Reefer Van
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Bill of Lading
27. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dry Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Hazmat
Bill of Lading
28. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
Hazmat
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Logbook
29. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Backhaul
Dead-Heading
Pallet / Skid
30. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Pallet Jack
Freight Broker
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tanker Trailer
31. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Logbook
JIT (Just-In-Time)
32. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
TL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Backhaul
Single axle tractor
33. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Dry Van
Container Ship
Hours-Of-Service
'TEAM' Driving
34. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
'TEAM' Driving
Hazmat
Common Carrier
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
35. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
TL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Reefer Van
Customs Broker
36. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Step deck trailer
'TEAM' Driving
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Hours-Of-Service
37. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
38. Used to lift pallets
Tri-Axle
Pallet Jack
Container (Shipping Container)
Reefer Van
39. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Single axle tractor
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Logbook
Bill of Lading