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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operating a truck without cargo.
Customs Broker
Backhaul
Dead-Heading
TL
2. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Step deck trailer
Bill of Lading
Commercial Invoice
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
3. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Single axle tractor
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Commercial Invoice
LTL Carrier
4. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Single axle tractor
LTL Carrier
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
5. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Hours-Of-Service
Container Chassis
5 Ton / Straight Truck
6. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Pallet Jack
Hazmat
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
7. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
P&D
Pallet / Skid
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Cartage Company
8. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Customs Broker
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Hours-Of-Service
9. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Backhaul
Dead-Heading
P&D
10. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tanker Trailer
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Commercial Invoice
11. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Commercial Invoice
Tanker Trailer
Reefer Van
Tri-Axle
12. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
13. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Single axle tractor
Step deck trailer
Tailgate or Liftgate
14. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Step deck trailer
Dead-Heading
Single axle tractor
Tri-Axle
15. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Bill of Lading
Step deck trailer
Pup Trailer
LTL
16. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Step deck trailer
Fixed Tandem
Pallet / Skid
17. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
JIT (Just-In-Time)
18. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Logbook
Container Chassis
19. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Dry Van
Tanker Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
Common Carrier
20. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Hours-Of-Service
Pallet Jack
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Step deck trailer
21. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Logbook
'TEAM' Driving
Backhaul
Commercial Invoice
22. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Container Chassis
Dry Van
Single axle tractor
Tri-Axle
23. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
LTL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
Pup Trailer
24. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Backhaul
Cartage Company
Dry Van
Single axle tractor
25. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Commercial Invoice
Reefer Van
26. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
27. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Container Chassis
Single axle tractor
Customs Broker
28. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Hours-Of-Service
Commercial Invoice
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
29. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Logbook
Pup Trailer
Tailgate or Liftgate
Fixed Tandem
30. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Cartage Company
LTL
Commercial Invoice
Logbook
31. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Fixed Tandem
Backhaul
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
32. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet Jack
Reefer Van
33. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Container Ship
Tanker Trailer
Cartage Company
Tailgate or Liftgate
34. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
TL
Reefer Van
LTL
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
35. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Reefer Van
Bill of Lading
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Freight Broker
36. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Tailgate or Liftgate
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Step deck trailer
Backhaul
37. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
Freight Broker
38. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Reefer Van
Fixed Tandem
Tailgate or Liftgate
Customs Broker
39. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Common Carrier
LTL Carrier
'TEAM' Driving
Conventional Truck [Tractor]