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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Container Ship
Bill of Lading
Logbook
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
2. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tri-Axle
TL
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Common Carrier
3. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
LTL Carrier
Step deck trailer
Single axle tractor
4. Used to lift pallets
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet Jack
Cartage Company
Bill of Lading
5. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
Step deck trailer
Logbook
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
6. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Dry Van
Pup Trailer
Fixed Tandem
Common Carrier
7. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Fixed Tandem
Tanker Trailer
Container Chassis
Common Carrier
8. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Backhaul
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Cartage Company
Pup Trailer
9. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Backhaul
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pallet / Skid
LTL Carrier
10. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Tanker Trailer
LTL Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
11. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
P&D
Single axle tractor
Backhaul
TL
12. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
P&D
Logbook
Hours-Of-Service
Step deck trailer
13. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Pup Trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Chassis
Hours-Of-Service
14. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
Single axle tractor
Dry Van
Hours-Of-Service
15. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
LTL Carrier
Tri-Axle
Freight Broker
16. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Step deck trailer
Hours-Of-Service
17. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Common Carrier
Backhaul
Single axle tractor
5 Ton / Straight Truck
18. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
Container (Shipping Container)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Hours-Of-Service
19. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pallet / Skid
Tri-Axle
JIT (Just-In-Time)
20. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
P&D
Hours-Of-Service
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Container Chassis
21. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Reefer Van
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
22. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Pallet / Skid
LTL
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
23. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
LTL
TL
Customs Broker
Pallet / Skid
24. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
'TEAM' Driving
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
25. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Customs Broker
Hours-Of-Service
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Hazmat
26. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
LTL Carrier
P&D
Pup Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
27. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Fixed Tandem
Tanker Trailer
Common Carrier
Hazmat
28. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Tanker Trailer
Dry Van
Bill of Lading
Step deck trailer
29. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Pup Trailer
LTL
Container Chassis
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
30. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
31. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tailgate or Liftgate
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
32. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Step deck trailer
Freight Broker
Dry Van
33. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TL
Freight Broker
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
34. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
35. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tailgate or Liftgate
36. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Tanker Trailer
Container Chassis
LTL Carrier
37. Pickup and delivery.
Pallet / Skid
P&D
'TEAM' Driving
Bill of Lading
38. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Commercial Invoice
Single axle tractor
LTL Carrier
P&D
39. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Container (Shipping Container)
Customs Broker
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Single axle tractor