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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to lift pallets
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
Pallet Jack
P&D
2. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
LTL Carrier
Dry Van
Bill of Lading
P&D
3. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Commercial Invoice
Backhaul
Step deck trailer
Logbook
4. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
LTL Carrier
Reefer Van
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TL
5. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Container Ship
Pup Trailer
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container Chassis
6. Operating a truck without cargo.
Bill of Lading
Dead-Heading
Container Chassis
Logbook
7. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Reefer Van
Container Chassis
Dead-Heading
8. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
LTL Carrier
Commercial Invoice
Logbook
Backhaul
9. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tri-Axle
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
10. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Single axle tractor
Container (Shipping Container)
Dead-Heading
Container Ship
11. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
TL
Dead-Heading
Container Ship
5 Ton / Straight Truck
12. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
TL
Hazmat
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL
13. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Pallet / Skid
LTL Carrier
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
14. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Step deck trailer
Container Chassis
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Dead-Heading
15. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
16. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Fixed Tandem
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Pallet / Skid
17. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Single axle tractor
Customs Broker
TL
Freight Broker
18. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Pup Trailer
Single axle tractor
Dead-Heading
Dry Van
19. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
LTL
Customs Broker
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
20. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
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21. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container Chassis
Bill of Lading
22. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Tri-Axle
Freight Broker
Tanker Trailer
Fixed Tandem
23. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Customs Broker
Tri-Axle
Fixed Tandem
24. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Common Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Reefer Van
Tanker Trailer
25. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Logbook
Tri-Axle
Container Chassis
Pup Trailer
26. Pickup and delivery.
Single axle tractor
P&D
Step deck trailer
LTL Carrier
27. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Hazmat
Commercial Invoice
Cartage Company
P&D
28. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
P&D
Hazmat
Freight Broker
29. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Hours-Of-Service
Commercial Invoice
Customs Broker
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
30. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Step deck trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Logbook
Common Carrier
31. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
LTL Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
Common Carrier
Backhaul
32. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Reefer Van
LTL
Bill of Lading
Single axle tractor
33. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Pup Trailer
Dry Van
Common Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
34. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tanker Trailer
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Pallet Jack
JIT (Just-In-Time)
35. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
LTL
Container Chassis
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Container (Shipping Container)
36. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Common Carrier
LTL
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Logbook
37. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Container (Shipping Container)
Bill of Lading
Tanker Trailer
Dry Van
38. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Backhaul
Container Chassis
Reefer Van
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
39. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Step deck trailer
Pallet / Skid
Bill of Lading