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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Reefer Van
Pallet / Skid
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
2. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tanker Trailer
LTL
Common Carrier
3. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Cartage Company
Container Ship
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
4. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Commercial Invoice
LTL Carrier
Container Chassis
Hazmat
5. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
Container (Shipping Container)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
6. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Hazmat
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pallet Jack
Pup Trailer
7. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Hours-Of-Service
P&D
Hazmat
Container Ship
8. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Hours-Of-Service
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
LTL Carrier
9. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
Backhaul
Dry Van
10. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Fixed Tandem
Reefer Van
Logbook
P&D
11. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
Container Ship
12. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
TL
Container Chassis
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Bill of Lading
13. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Container Ship
Tri-Axle
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Backhaul
14. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Pallet / Skid
Tanker Trailer
Single axle tractor
Bill of Lading
15. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Single axle tractor
'TEAM' Driving
LTL
16. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tri-Axle
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
'TEAM' Driving
17. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Commercial Invoice
TL
Container Chassis
Pup Trailer
18. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Cartage Company
Customs Broker
Dry Van
19. Pickup and delivery.
Tanker Trailer
P&D
Dry Van
Bill of Lading
20. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Tri-Axle
Dead-Heading
Pallet / Skid
Step deck trailer
21. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container (Shipping Container)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Pallet / Skid
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
22. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Commercial Invoice
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Dry Van
LTL
23. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Pup Trailer
Bill of Lading
Common Carrier
24. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
TL
Pallet Jack
Logbook
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
25. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Pup Trailer
Backhaul
Cartage Company
Commercial Invoice
26. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Hours-Of-Service
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Freight Broker
27. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
P&D
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Single axle tractor
28. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Logbook
Pallet / Skid
Hours-Of-Service
Dead-Heading
29. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
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30. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
LTL
Container Ship
Logbook
31. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
Cartage Company
Backhaul
32. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Container Ship
Customs Broker
Step deck trailer
33. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Freight Broker
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Step deck trailer
Hazmat
34. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Container Chassis
Tailgate or Liftgate
Freight Broker
Container Ship
35. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
36. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Single axle tractor
Tri-Axle
Backhaul
37. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL Carrier
Tailgate or Liftgate
5 Ton / Straight Truck
38. Operating a truck without cargo.
Tri-Axle
Commercial Invoice
Common Carrier
Dead-Heading
39. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Common Carrier
Container (Shipping Container)
Fixed Tandem