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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Fixed Tandem
Backhaul
Pup Trailer
Dry Van
2. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Ship
Step deck trailer
Hours-Of-Service
3. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Pallet / Skid
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Single axle tractor
Container Chassis
4. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Dead-Heading
Logbook
Reefer Van
Freight Broker
5. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Logbook
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Ship
6. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Tri-Axle
Single axle tractor
Dead-Heading
7. Used to lift pallets
5 Ton / Straight Truck
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet Jack
8. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Common Carrier
Tri-Axle
Logbook
9. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Fixed Tandem
Container Ship
Pallet Jack
10. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL Carrier
Tanker Trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
11. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Reefer Van
Hazmat
Step deck trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
12. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Common Carrier
Cartage Company
Bill of Lading
Pallet / Skid
13. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Container (Shipping Container)
Bill of Lading
Hazmat
LTL Carrier
14. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Freight Broker
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Dry Van
15. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
LTL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
P&D
16. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Commercial Invoice
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
TL
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
17. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Logbook
Container Ship
TL
Pallet Jack
18. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Dry Van
Backhaul
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Container Ship
19. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
P&D
Backhaul
Logbook
Single axle tractor
20. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Container Ship
Logbook
Step deck trailer
Pup Trailer
21. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Pallet / Skid
Tanker Trailer
Hazmat
Dry Van
22. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
P&D
Single axle tractor
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
23. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Backhaul
Commercial Invoice
Dead-Heading
24. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
25. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
TL
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Tailgate or Liftgate
LTL Carrier
26. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL Carrier
Backhaul
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
27. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
TL
Hours-Of-Service
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tanker Trailer
28. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Backhaul
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Bill of Lading
TL
29. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL Carrier
Customs Broker
Logbook
30. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
'TEAM' Driving
Cartage Company
Hours-Of-Service
Customs Broker
31. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Tanker Trailer
Customs Broker
LTL
32. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Fixed Tandem
Cartage Company
33. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Tailgate or Liftgate
Reefer Van
Container Chassis
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
34. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Container (Shipping Container)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
35. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
'TEAM' Driving
Cartage Company
Dry Van
Container Ship
36. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Common Carrier
Hazmat
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Fixed Tandem
37. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Step deck trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Container (Shipping Container)
Pallet / Skid
38. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
P&D
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
39. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dead-Heading
Tanker Trailer
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]