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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Pallet / Skid
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Backhaul
2. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
Dry Van
Logbook
Pallet Jack
Container Ship
3. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Fixed Tandem
Dead-Heading
Hazmat
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
4. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Container Chassis
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Commercial Invoice
Tanker Trailer
5. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Single axle tractor
Pallet / Skid
Container (Shipping Container)
Tri-Axle
6. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Bill of Lading
Logbook
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Customs Broker
7. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Single axle tractor
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
Container (Shipping Container)
8. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Fixed Tandem
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
LTL
9. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
LTL Carrier
Cartage Company
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Hours-Of-Service
10. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Commercial Invoice
Cartage Company
Bill of Lading
Hazmat
11. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
P&D
Tanker Trailer
TL
Commercial Invoice
12. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Commercial Invoice
5 Ton / Straight Truck
LTL
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
13. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Pup Trailer
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Step deck trailer
14. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Dry Van
Customs Broker
15. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Dead-Heading
Pallet / Skid
Logbook
Cartage Company
16. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
17. Pickup and delivery.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
P&D
Cartage Company
Single axle tractor
18. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
P&D
Common Carrier
Single axle tractor
19. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Step deck trailer
Hazmat
Tri-Axle
Backhaul
20. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Hours-Of-Service
Reefer Van
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
21. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
22. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Container (Shipping Container)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
P&D
TL
23. Operating a truck without cargo.
Hours-Of-Service
TL
Dead-Heading
Single axle tractor
24. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Hazmat
Reefer Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
TL
25. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
'TEAM' Driving
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
JIT (Just-In-Time)
26. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
LTL Carrier
'TEAM' Driving
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
27. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
Single axle tractor
Dry Van
Logbook
28. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Logbook
Backhaul
Tanker Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
29. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Tailgate or Liftgate
Dry Van
Commercial Invoice
30. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Dry Van
Container Ship
Container Chassis
Customs Broker
31. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Hours-Of-Service
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
32. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Dry Van
Backhaul
Hours-Of-Service
TL
33. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Single axle tractor
LTL Carrier
Tri-Axle
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
34. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Fixed Tandem
Dry Van
Hazmat
Container Ship
35. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Backhaul
Freight Broker
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Chassis
36. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Container Chassis
Single axle tractor
Tri-Axle
Hazmat
37. Used to lift pallets
Dry Van
Commercial Invoice
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Pallet Jack
38. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
Tailgate or Liftgate
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Common Carrier
39. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Bill of Lading
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
5 Ton / Straight Truck