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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Tri-Axle
Cartage Company
TL
Common Carrier
2. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
LTL
Bill of Lading
Pallet Jack
Tailgate or Liftgate
3. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
TL
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Hours-Of-Service
4. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
Cartage Company
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Hazmat
Backhaul
5. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container (Shipping Container)
Tri-Axle
JIT (Just-In-Time)
6. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
TL
Dry Van
Pup Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
7. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
Hours-Of-Service
Dead-Heading
Pallet Jack
TL
8. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Hours-Of-Service
LTL Carrier
Container Ship
Tri-Axle
9. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Tanker Trailer
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tri-Axle
'TEAM' Driving
10. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Logbook
Tri-Axle
Backhaul
11. Used to lift pallets
Pallet Jack
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Backhaul
Step deck trailer
12. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Pup Trailer
Dry Van
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
13. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL Carrier
Single axle tractor
Fixed Tandem
14. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Container Ship
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
P&D
15. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Step deck trailer
P&D
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
16. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Tanker Trailer
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
17. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Reefer Van
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Container Chassis
18. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Reefer Van
Tailgate or Liftgate
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
19. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
Container Ship
Freight Broker
Hazmat
20. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
21. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
Tri-Axle
Customs Broker
Tailgate or Liftgate
Container Chassis
22. Operating a truck without cargo.
Dry Van
Dead-Heading
LTL
Backhaul
23. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
P&D
Single axle tractor
Common Carrier
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
24. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Freight Broker
LTL
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Hazmat
25. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Customs Broker
Single axle tractor
LTL Carrier
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
26. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Pallet / Skid
Hours-Of-Service
Container (Shipping Container)
Dry Van
27. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Logbook
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
5 Ton / Straight Truck
28. Pickup and delivery.
'TEAM' Driving
Backhaul
P&D
Step deck trailer
29. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Freight Broker
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
LTL
TL
30. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
LTL Carrier
Container Chassis
P&D
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
31. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
Commercial Invoice
TL
Hours-Of-Service
Step deck trailer
32. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Pallet / Skid
Backhaul
Common Carrier
Single axle tractor
33. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Container Chassis
Bill of Lading
Single axle tractor
Container Ship
34. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Cartage Company
Step deck trailer
'TEAM' Driving
Hazmat
35. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Commercial Invoice
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Tanker Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
36. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Single axle tractor
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Pallet / Skid
Dry Van
37. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Container Ship
Pallet / Skid
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Hazmat
38. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Tri-Axle
Tanker Trailer
Bill of Lading
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
39. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
TL
Freight Broker
Pup Trailer
Logbook