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Test your basic knowledge |
Trucking Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 39 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. These are used primarily in the city as they are smaller -box sizes vary from 20-28 feet in length -usually also carry a power tailgate.
Tri-Axle
Cartage Company
Dry Van
5 Ton / Straight Truck
2. Pickup and delivery.
P&D
Container (Shipping Container)
Commercial Invoice
Fixed Tandem
3. Truck designed primarily to pull a semitrailer by means of a fifth wheel mounted over the rear axle(s). Sometimes called a truck tractor or highway tractor to differentiate from it from a farm tractor.
Pallet Jack
Customs Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Logbook
4. Hauls any type of liquids -separate trailers are used for edible and non edible shipments.
Hours-Of-Service
Tanker Trailer
Customs Broker
P&D
5. Standardized unit for measuring container capacity on ships -railcars -etc.
Pallet Jack
Fixed Tandem
Hours-Of-Service
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
6. Any person who sells transportation without actually providing it. Usually refers to agent for TL shipments -matching small shippers with carriers. Freight brokers often do not accept any responsibility for their shipments.
Tri-Axle
Logbook
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Freight Broker
7. What the shipper needs to provides customs if crossing the border.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Commercial Invoice
Cartage Company
Fixed Tandem
8. A load of freight which permits a trucker to return to his home with a loaded truck -rather than an empty one.
Freight Broker
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
Backhaul
Bill of Lading
9. Provides customs clearance on behalf of a shipper or consignee
Pallet / Skid
Tailgate or Liftgate
Customs Broker
Pup Trailer
10. Used to transport most products -makes products easy to handle with a pallet jack or forklift.
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Common Carrier
Pallet / Skid
11. Used to lift pallets
Pup Trailer
Pallet Jack
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Backhaul
12. Hazardous materials -as classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Transport of hazardous materials is strictly regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Hazmat
Logbook
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Freight Broker
13. Manufacturing system which depends on frequent -small deliveries of parts and supplies to keep on-site inventory to a minimum.
JIT (Just-In-Time)
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
LTL
Hours-Of-Service
14. The legal document that a shipment travels under.
Bill of Lading
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Fixed Tandem
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
15. Single-purpose semitrailer designed to carry a shipping container.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Backhaul
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Container Chassis
16. This trailer steps down after the tractor to get shipments lower to ground and not exceed height restrictions.
Step deck trailer
LTL
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Commercial Invoice
17. Group of three axles on a truck -tractor or trailer. Tridems are most common on European semitrailers.
Tri-Axle
Bill of Lading
JIT (Just-In-Time)
LTL
18. Usually has a motor on the front to control the temperature of the goods it carries. It can heat -cool or freeze products.
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Single axle tractor
Reefer Van
Hazmat
19. Book carried by truck drivers in which they record their hours of service and duty status for each 24-hour period. Required in interstate commercial trucking by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
LTL
Commercial Invoice
Logbook
5 Ton / Straight Truck
20. Short for - Less Than Truckload. A quantity of freight less than that required for the application of a truckload (TL) rate; usually less than 10 - 000 pounds.
Dead-Heading
LTL
Single axle tractor
TL
21. The business-to-business interconnection of computers for the rapid exchange of a wide variety of documents -from bills of lading to build tickets at auto plants.
Dead-Heading
'TEAM' Driving
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
22. Trucking company which consolidates less-than-truckload cargo for multiple destinations on one vehicle.
Fixed Tandem
P&D
Dry Van
LTL Carrier
23. Total weight of a vehicle and everything aboard -including its load.
Single axle tractor
LTL
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
'TEAM' Driving
24. Operating a truck without cargo.
Container Chassis
Hours-Of-Service
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Dead-Heading
25. Freight transportation company which serves the general public. May be regular route service (over designated highways on a regular basis) or irregular route (between various points on an unscheduled basis).
Step deck trailer
Tanker Trailer
P&D
Common Carrier
26. Common practice in the less-than-truckload industry -in which one driver takes a truck for 8 to 10 hours -then turns the truck over to another driver -pony express style.
27. Provides local (within a town -city or municipality) pick-up and delivery.
Logbook
Cartage Company
TL
Tanker Trailer
28. U.S. Department of Transportation safety regulations which govern the hours of service of commercial vehicle drivers engaged in interstate trucking operations.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
Dry Van
Hours-Of-Service
Customs Broker
29. How most shipments from other countries arrive.
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
Tanker Trailer
Container Ship
30. Trucking company which dedicates trailers to a single shipper's cargo -as opposed to an LTL (Less Than Truckload) carrier which transports the consolidated cargo of several shippers and makes multiple deliveries.
Common Carrier
Cartage Company
JIT (Just-In-Time)
TL
31. Pair of axles and associated suspension usually located close together.
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Freight Broker
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
JIT (Just-In-Time)
32. Mostly used in the transport of non perishable goods -interior width is usually 100'' inches wide inside -110'' inches tall and 52'7 feet long -commonly referred to as 53 foot dry vans. Notice no motor on the fronts of these trailers.
Backhaul
Dry Van
Pallet Jack
Container (Shipping Container)
33. Interior volume of a truck body -semitrailer or trailer -measured in cubic feet.
Tri-Axle
Common Carrier
Tandem Axle (Tandems)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
34. Short semitrailer -usually between 26 and 32 feet long -with a single axle.
Tailgate or Liftgate
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Cube (Cubic Capacity)
Pup Trailer
35. Assembly of two axles and suspension that is attached to the chassis in one place -and cannot be moved fore and aft. (see Sliding Tandem)
Bill of Lading
TEU (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit)
Fixed Tandem
Common Carrier
36. Used for mostly in town work to make sharper turns -this one is hauling a 53 foot dry van.
Single axle tractor
5 Ton / Straight Truck
Backhaul
Container (Shipping Container)
37. Notice this short dry van has a tailgate or liftgate to take shipments from the trailer to ground level.
Conventional Truck [Tractor]
'TEAM' Driving
Tailgate or Liftgate
Hazmat
38. The commercial trade processing system that has been developed by the U.S. Customs & Border Protection to facilitate legitimate trade and strengthen border security requiring every carrier cor truck that enters through any and all border rossings to
Container Chassis
Reefer Van
Bill of Lading
A.C.E. Automated Commerical Environment
39. Standard-sized rectangular box used to transport freight by ship -rail and highway. International shipping containers are 20 or 40 feet long -conform to International Standards Organization (ISO) standards and are designed to fit in ships' holds. Con
Logbook
Tanker Trailer
Container (Shipping Container)
TL