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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An IPO that has met certain
due diligence
Qualified IPO
capital under management
IPO(initial public offerings)
2. The act of one company taking over controlling interest in another company. Investors often look for companies that are likely candidates for this - because the acquiring firms are often willing to pay a premium to the market price for the shares.
acquisition
Subordinated Debt
Qualified IPO
S Corporation
3. The residual ownership in a company like a corporation or LLC 51%=control
debt financing
Equity
syndication
Preferred Stock
4. The method by which an investor will realize an investment.
Warrants
Anti-Dilution Protections
PPM
exit route
5. The equity ownership in a LLC. May be either common or preferred. Partnership agreement
lead investor
Membership Interest
PPM
Common Stock
6. A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. This is a template that is used to develop more detailed legal documents.
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
institutional investors
series a preferred stock
term sheet
7. Corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public - Allows for anyone to buy stock and now falls under the SEC (No longer accredited investor) ...
Initial Public Offering
leverage buy-out(LBO)
Private Equity
Restricted Stock
8. How fast you can turn it into cash - termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities
Liquidation
Closing
closing
Bootstrapping
9. Pre-money valuation plus the amount invested in the latest round
equity offerings
Post-money
capital under management
IRR
10. How you get out
Internal Rate of Return
bridge loans
Restricted Shares
Liquidation Preference
11. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
Senior Stock
Deal Structure
PPM
portfolio compaay
12. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
13. The amount of common shares of a corporation which are in the hands of investors. It is equal to the amount of issued shares less treasury stock.
Outstanding Stock
C Corporation
liquidation
equity financing
14. A brief statement covering the main points that includes a discussion of management - profits - strategic position - and exit plan
fund of funds
due diligence
term sheet
Business Summary
15. Compound internal rate of return.
IRR
benchmarks
Bridge Financing
term sheet
16. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
capital under management
Common Stock
Pre-Money Valuation
Membership Interest
17. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
raising capital
Business Summary
liquidation
18. The amount of this available to a management team for venture investments.
Limited Partner
capital under management
limited partnerships
Venture Capital Financing
19. Capital raised for a private company from independently wealthy investors. This capital is generally used as seed financing.
due diligence
Bridge Financing
Angel Financing
capital under management
20. A type of equity ownership in a corporation - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights.
Preferred Stock
Equity
Business Summary
Bootstrapping
21. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
Restricted Shares
corporate venturing
equity offerings
portfolio compaay
22. The investor who leads a group of investors into an investment. Usually one venture capitalist will be this when a group of venture capitalists invest in a single business.
lead investor
Preferred Stock
Liquidation Preference
secondary purchase
23. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
Cash-out election
executive summary
Pre-Money Valuation
capital gain
24. How you get to vote
capital under management
Venture Capital Financing
Due Diligence
Voting Rights
25. The company or entity into which a fund invests directly.
portfolio compaay
exit route
Membership Interest
Capitalization Table
26. Most senior form of debt and is usually secured by the assets of the company. Cannot vote on anything
Senior Stock
management buy-out (MBO)
closing
going private
27. Cash - stock and other property by the company to the investor in the investor's capacity as a stock - payment to owner for their appreciation
Equity
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
seed capital
Dividends
28. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
secondary public offering
Subordinated Debt
lead investor
acquisition
29. No double tax - Limited number of investors
S Corporation
Common Stock
Term Sheet
mezzanine financing
30. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
Liquidation
limited partnerships
Liquidation Preference
Dividends
31. Used to compute net worth as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. adjusted value up to reflect market value
Adjusted Book Value
corporate venturing
capital gain
seed capital
32. The period an investor must wait before selling or trading company shares subsequent to an exit. Usually in an initial public offering this period is determined by the underwriters.
Bootstrapping
lock-up period
Lead Investor
Voting Rights
33. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
Restricted Stock
Cash-out election
acquisition
S Corporation
34. The final event to complete the investment - at which time all the legal documents are signed and the funds are transferred.
closing
Elevator Pitch
Term Sheet
capital gain
35. A form of equity ownership in a corporation that contains preferences over common stock - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights
Preferred Stock
secondary public offering
Voting Rights
limited partnerships
36. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Private Equity
Bridge Financing
Common Stock
Series A Preferred Stock
37. Individuals that provide venture capital to seed or early stage companies. They can usually add value through their contracts and expertise.
secondary purchase
angel investors
Confidentiality
Closing
38. A study of the background and financial reliability of the company - management team and industry.
Confidentiality
Seed Money
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Due Diligence
39. A subsequent investment made by an investor who has made a previous investment in the company - generally a later stage investment in comparison to the initial investments.
follow-on
limited partnerships
closing
Preferred Stock
40. The total value of the company immediately prior to the latest round of financing
equity financing
benchmarks
turnaround
Pre-money valuation
41. Equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (are not listed on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are not listed on an exchange - any investor wishing to sell
equity offerings
Private Equity
angel investors
Closing
42. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
Series A Preferred Stock
Confidentiality
capital gain
syndication
43. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
Restricted Shares
Capital
Venture Capital Financing
Limited Partner
44. The reorganization of a company's capital structure. A company may seek to save on taxes by replacing preferred stock with bonds in order to gain interest deductibility.
Equity
Capitalization Table
Elevator Pitch
recapitalization
45. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
equity financing
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Equity
Closing
46. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
Post-Money Valuation
Equity
closing
IRR
47. 'I will buy stock at price we negotiate'
Adjusted Book Value
Stock Price Agreement
follow-on
No Shop/Confidentiality
48. The party that manages a limited partnership and is liable for the debts of the company
leverage buy-out(LBO)
General Partner (GP)
Liquidation Preference
going private
49. Financing for a company expecting to go public usually within 6-12 months; usually so structured to be repaid from proceeds of a public offerings - or to establish floor price for public offer.
Angel Financing
mezzanine financing
lead investor
Private Equity
50. Also known as a bell cow investor. Member of a syndicate of private equity investors holding the largest stake - in charge of arranging the financing and most actively involved in the overall project
Lead Investor
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Seed Money
IRR