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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Money that business owners must pay back with interest. There are myriad types of these - from simple commercial loans to bridge/swing loans in which a lender makes a short-term loan in anticipation of equity financing at a later stage in the develo
angel investors
debt financing
executive summary
Term Sheet
2. Compound internal rate of return.
acquisition
IRR
mezzanine financing
Capital
3. A study of the background and financial reliability of the company - management team and industry.
Anti-Dilution Protections
Due Diligence
liquidation
exit route
4. Also known as a bell cow investor. Member of a syndicate of private equity investors holding the largest stake - in charge of arranging the financing and most actively involved in the overall project
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Elevator Pitch
Lead Investor
Term Sheet
5. 'IOU' for stock - form of equity similar to option allowing the Warrant holder to exercise the Warrant and obtain equity
Subordinated Debt
Pre-money valuation
S Corporation
Warrants
6. How fast you can turn it into cash - termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities
Private Equity
Preferred Stock
Due Diligence
Liquidation
7. Also called a 'Cap Table' - this is a table showing the total amount of the various securities issued by a firm. This typically includes the amount of investment obtained from each source and the securities distributed -- e.g. common and preferred s
Dividends
Capitalization Table
debt financing
C Corporation
8. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
raising capital
angel investors
secondary purchase
secondary public offering
9. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
capital gain
Business Summary
bridge loans
Pre-Money Valuation
10. The company or entity into which a fund invests directly.
portfolio compaay
Business Summary
Preferred Stock
Limited Partnership Agreement
11. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
recapitalization
PPM
debt financing
Preferred Stock
12. Issue of shares of a company to the public by the company (directly) for the first time.
Stock Price Agreement
S Corporation
due diligence
IPO(initial public offerings)
13. A detailed document that outlines what you are going to do and how you are going to do it - including a clear and simple discussion of the idea; the management team - including full resumes; business strategy; marketing plan - including sales projec
Bootstrapping
executive summary
Business Plan
private equity
14. The repurchasing of all of a company's outstanding stock by employees or a private investor. As a result of such an initiative - the company stops being publicly traded. Sometimes - the company might have to take on significant debt to finance the
Book Value
going private
liquidation
Initial Public Offering
15. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
Venture Capitalist
Qualified IPO
series a preferred stock
Bridge Financing
16. This refers to a synopsis of the key points of a business plan.
Pre-Money Valuation
Preferred Stock
executive summary
equity financing
17. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
Deal Structure
Limited Partnership Agreement
Closing
Pre-Money Valuation
18. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
Limited Partnership Agreement
Senior Stock
management buy-out (MBO)
S Corporation
19. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
Venture Capital Financing
Restricted Shares
equity financing
exit
20. The period an investor must wait before selling or trading company shares subsequent to an exit. Usually in an initial public offering this period is determined by the underwriters.
turnaround
Dividends
Term Sheet
lock-up period
21. The reorganization of a company's capital structure. A company may seek to save on taxes by replacing preferred stock with bonds in order to gain interest deductibility.
Series A Preferred Stock
Market Capitalization
follow-on
recapitalization
22. The final event to complete the investment - at which time all the legal documents are signed and the funds are transferred.
secondary public offering
Restricted Shares
venture capital
closing
23. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
Limited Partner
Term Sheet
Restricted Shares
Dividends
24. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
Anti-Dilution Protections
benchmarks
secondary public offering
Venture Capital Financing
25. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Capitalization Table
Anti-Dilution Protections
Venture Capitalist
venture capital
26. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
Term Sheet
Capital
Capitalization Table
secondary purchase
27. The first round of capital for a start-up business. Seed money usually takes the structure of a loan or an investment in preferred stock or convertible bonds - although sometimes it is common stock. Seed money provides startup companies with the cap
due diligence
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Warrants
Seed Money
28. A financial institution specializing in the provision of equity and other forms of long-term capital to enterprises - usually to firms with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. The venture capitalist may provide bot
exit
Venture Capitalist
Restricted Shares
equity financing
29. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
Book Value
Lead Investor
No Shop/Confidentiality
C Corporation
30. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
31. Equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (are not listed on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are not listed on an exchange - any investor wishing to sell
Cash-out election
Private Equity
going private
No Shop/Confidentiality
32. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Liquidation Preference
seed capital
Membership Interest
limited partnerships
33. Used to compute net worth as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. adjusted value up to reflect market value
IPO(initial public offerings)
Adjusted Book Value
Venture Capitalist
Qualified IPO
34. Most senior form of debt and is usually secured by the assets of the company. Cannot vote on anything
Senior Stock
Restricted Stock
bridge loans
Cash-out election
35. The party that manages a limited partnership and is liable for the debts of the company
Angel Financing
Initial Public Offering
General Partner (GP)
S Corporation
36. Term sheet for equity offering
Term Sheet
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
portfolio compaay
Capital
37. The investigation and evaluation of a management team's characteristics - investment philosophy - and terms and conditions prior to committing capital to the fund.
Adjusted Book Value
General Partner (GP)
due diligence
Cash-out election
38. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
lead investor
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
return on investment (ROI)
C Corporation
39. This refers to obtaining capital from investors or venture capital sources.
S Corporation
Business Plan
raising capital
Common Stock
40. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Membership Interest
Bridge Financing
executive summary
acquisition
41. Letter of intent summarizing the key legal and financial terms
exit
seed capital
Term Sheet
buyout
42. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
Post-Money Valuation
Limited Partnership Agreement
Bootstrapping
series a preferred stock
43. The residual ownership in a company like a corporation or LLC 51%=control
Preferred Stock
Equity
Outstanding Stock
Private Equity
44. The method by which an investor will realize an investment.
Capital
exit route
Conversion Rights
secondary purchase
45. Purchase of stock in a company from a share holder - rather than purchasing stock directly from the company.
secondary purchase
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Market Capitalization
Venture Capitalist
46. A form of equity ownership in a corporation that contains preferences over common stock - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights
buyout
Capital Commitment
Preferred Stock
lead investor
47. Don't talk to the market about the company
No Shop/Confidentiality
IRR
Confidentiality
lead investor
48. The equity ownership in a corporation. Also has basic voting rights
Common Stock
Business Summary
S Corporation
IPO(initial public offerings)
49. These are short-term financing agreements that fund a company's operation until it can arrange a more comprehensive longer-term financing. The need for these arises when a company runs out of cash before it can obtain more capital investment though l
closing
management buy-out (MBO)
bridge loans
Restricted Shares
50. Funds provided to enable an enterprise to acquire another enterprise or product line or business.
Term Sheet
capital under management
buyout
Restricted Stock