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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The final event to complete the investment - at which time all the legal documents are signed and the funds are transferred.
Qualified IPO
Outstanding Stock
closing
No Shop/Confidentiality
2. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
IRR
management buy-out (MBO)
capital gain
exit
3. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
Venture Capital Financing
portfolio compaay
Bootstrapping
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
4. A form of equity ownership in a corporation that contains preferences over common stock - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights
Membership Interest
Preferred Stock
Qualified IPO
Term Sheet
5. An investment in a startup business that is perceived to have excellent growth prospects but does not have access to capital markets. Type of financing sought by early-stage companies seeking to grow rapidly.
Venture Capital Financing
Capital Call 'Drawdown'
Common Stock
follow-on
6. A unit of ownership of a corporation. In the case of a public company - the stock is traded between investors on various exchanges. Owners of common stock are typically entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important events and in
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Anti-Dilution Protections
benchmarks
Common Stock
7. The party that manages a limited partnership and is liable for the debts of the company
Post-money
General Partner (GP)
S Corporation
debt financing
8. The internal rate of return on an investment.
Preferred Stock
Restricted Stock
follow-on
return on investment (ROI)
9. Also called a 'Cap Table' - this is a table showing the total amount of the various securities issued by a firm. This typically includes the amount of investment obtained from each source and the securities distributed -- e.g. common and preferred s
Term Sheet
Stock Price Agreement
Bootstrapping
Capitalization Table
10. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
PPM
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Post-Money Valuation
Restricted Shares
11. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
Post-Money Valuation
turnaround
Angel Financing
limited partnerships
12. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
13. The repurchasing of all of a company's outstanding stock by employees or a private investor. As a result of such an initiative - the company stops being publicly traded. Sometimes - the company might have to take on significant debt to finance the
going private
Venture Capitalist
Liquidity Event
equity financing
14. This refers to obtaining capital from investors or venture capital sources.
Limited Partner
raising capital
Bridge Financing
Membership Interest
15. Unsecured debt - junior to senior debt (bank loan) and is senior to common stock and preferred. Gets paid last
Limited Partnership Agreement
Post-Money Valuation
Capital Commitment
Subordinated Debt
16. The act of one company taking over controlling interest in another company. Investors often look for companies that are likely candidates for this - because the acquiring firms are often willing to pay a premium to the market price for the shares.
portfolio compaay
Common Stock
debt financing
acquisition
17. The residual ownership in a company like a corporation or LLC 51%=control
Capitalization Table
Limited Partner
Equity
lead investor
18. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
Post-Money Valuation
General Partner (GP)
corporate venturing
Angel Financing
19. The first round of capital for a start-up business. Seed money usually takes the structure of a loan or an investment in preferred stock or convertible bonds - although sometimes it is common stock. Seed money provides startup companies with the cap
leverage buy-out(LBO)
recapitalization
Seed Money
corporate venturing
20. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
Deal Structure
capital gain
management buy-out (MBO)
Venture Capital Financing
21. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
acquisition
Restricted Stock
Senior Stock
benchmarks
22. No double tax - Limited number of investors
IPO(initial public offerings)
S Corporation
recapitalization
General Partner (GP)
23. A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. This is a template that is used to develop more detailed legal documents.
Common Equity
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
term sheet
Business Summary
24. Compound internal rate of return.
Stock Price Agreement
General Partner (GP)
IRR
Capital Commitment
25. Issue of shares of a company to the public by the company (directly) for the first time.
IPO(initial public offerings)
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
capital gain
26. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
Series A Preferred Stock
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Post-Money Valuation
Pre-Money Valuation
27. First to absorb losses. Represents common shareholders' investment in a company. It includes common stock value - retained earnings - capital surplus.
No Shop/Confidentiality
Book Value
private equity
Common Equity
28. How fast you can turn it into cash - termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities
lead investor
Liquidation
Venture Capitalist
lock-up period
29. The practice of a large company taking a minority equity position in a smaller company in a related field.
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Business Plan
corporate venturing
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
30. Individuals that provide venture capital to seed or early stage companies. They can usually add value through their contracts and expertise.
exit
private equity
angel investors
Preferred Stock
31. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
Post-Money Valuation
institutional investors
IRR
Preferred Stock
32. Money that business owners must pay back with interest. There are myriad types of these - from simple commercial loans to bridge/swing loans in which a lender makes a short-term loan in anticipation of equity financing at a later stage in the develo
debt financing
Due Diligence
secondary purchase
Capitalization Table
33. These are equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (in other words - companies that have not listed their stock on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are no
IPO(initial public offerings)
private equity
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Senior Stock
34. It refers mainly to insurance companies - pension funds and investment companies collecting savings and supplying funds to markets - but also to other types of institutional wealth (e.g. endowments funds - foundations etc.).
Private Equity
No Shop/Confidentiality
institutional investors
due diligence
35. The event in which the company is liquidated or sold (bankruptcy or sale to a public company)
Liquidity Event
Preferred Stock
Outstanding Stock
Preferred Stock
36. Date the LP's subscription is effective and they become partner
Restricted Stock
Closing
corporate venturing
mezzanine financing
37. The method by which an investor will realize an investment.
closing
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Private Equity
exit route
38. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
Qualified IPO
secondary public offering
exit
syndication
39. Corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public - Allows for anyone to buy stock and now falls under the SEC (No longer accredited investor) ...
leverage buy-out(LBO)
Stock Price Agreement
Venture Capitalist
Initial Public Offering
40. These are government-chartered venture firms that can invest only in companies that are at least 51 percent owned by members of a minority group or person recognized by the rules that govern this to be economically disadvantaged.
PPM
Initial Public Offering
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
recapitalization
41. How you get out
benchmarks
bridge loans
Liquidation Preference
lock-up period
42. Purchase of a business by an outside team of managers who have found financial backers and plan to manage the business actively themselves.
management buy-in (MBI)
private equity
Restricted Shares
IPO(initial public offerings)
43. 'I will buy stock at price we negotiate'
Common Stock
Stock Price Agreement
C Corporation
Limited Partner
44. These are short-term financing agreements that fund a company's operation until it can arrange a more comprehensive longer-term financing. The need for these arises when a company runs out of cash before it can obtain more capital investment though l
Common Equity
equity offerings
bridge loans
Cash-out election
45. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
management buy-in (MBI)
Bridge Financing
Deal Structure
IRR
46. An investment vehicle designed to invest in a diversified group of investment funds.
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Initial Public Offering
due diligence
fund of funds
47. The sale of the assets of a portfolio company to one or more acquirers when venture capital investors receive some of the proceeds of the sale.
liquidation
angel investors
Restricted Stock
lock-up period
48. Letter of intent summarizing the key legal and financial terms
angel investors
Term Sheet
Capital Commitment
Venture Capitalist
49. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
Deal Structure
follow-on
going private
debt financing
50. How much the company is worth before an investment
Bridge Financing
Pre-Money Valuation
recapitalization
venture capital