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Venture Capital
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Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The amount of common shares of a corporation which are in the hands of investors. It is equal to the amount of issued shares less treasury stock.
IRR
Outstanding Stock
Adjusted Book Value
Bootstrapping
2. A business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts
exit route
Pre-Money Valuation
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Warrants
3. Individuals that provide venture capital to seed or early stage companies. They can usually add value through their contracts and expertise.
Term Sheet
S Corporation
angel investors
Stock Price Agreement
4. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
Outstanding Stock
PPM
leverage buy-out(LBO)
C Corporation
5. These are lending and investment firms that are licensed by the federal government. The licensing enables them to borrow from the federal government to supplement the private funds of their investors. Some of these funds engage only in making loans t
Preferred Stock
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Subordinated Debt
secondary public offering
6. Document between general and limited partnership of each fund spells out details of the partnership.
Restricted Stock
Limited Partnership Agreement
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
secondary purchase
7. The internal rate of return on an investment.
return on investment (ROI)
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
institutional investors
Capitalization Table
8. No double tax - Limited number of investors
S Corporation
term sheet
Subordinated Debt
Pre-money valuation
9. Cash - stock and other property by the company to the investor in the investor's capacity as a stock - payment to owner for their appreciation
Dividends
Subordinated Debt
acquisition
Due Diligence
10. Also known as a bell cow investor. Member of a syndicate of private equity investors holding the largest stake - in charge of arranging the financing and most actively involved in the overall project
acquisition
Lead Investor
Initial Public Offering
Elevator Pitch
11. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
Angel Financing
Internal Rate of Return
mezzanine financing
management buy-out (MBO)
12. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Liquidation Preference
lock-up period
seed capital
private equity
13. These are performance goals against which a company's success is measured. Often - they are used by investors to help determine whether a company will receive additional funding or whether management will receive extra stock. Sometimes management wi
Series A Preferred Stock
No Shop/Confidentiality
benchmarks
General Partner (GP)
14. A study of the background and financial reliability of the company - management team and industry.
Due Diligence
equity offerings
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Preferred Stock
15. The period an investor must wait before selling or trading company shares subsequent to an exit. Usually in an initial public offering this period is determined by the underwriters.
leverage buy-out(LBO)
angel investors
lock-up period
Market Capitalization
16. How you get out
term sheet
secondary public offering
Liquidation Preference
lead investor
17. Corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public - Allows for anyone to buy stock and now falls under the SEC (No longer accredited investor) ...
Initial Public Offering
seed capital
liquidation
syndication
18. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
Bootstrapping
General Partner (GP)
lock-up period
Pre-Money Valuation
19. Also called a 'Cap Table' - this is a table showing the total amount of the various securities issued by a firm. This typically includes the amount of investment obtained from each source and the securities distributed -- e.g. common and preferred s
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Liquidation
Capitalization Table
follow-on
20. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
Internal Rate of Return
Deal Structure
Due Diligence
Term Sheet
21. Allows the holder to choose whether a merge or sale will be treated as a liquidation event for the purpose of receiving the funds they are entitled to under the liquidation preferences of the term sheet
Angel Financing
Cash-out election
Private Equity
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
22. A subsequent investment made by an investor who has made a previous investment in the company - generally a later stage investment in comparison to the initial investments.
portfolio compaay
Common Stock
follow-on
liquidation
23. The maximum amount of cash that a partner is required to contribute under the terms
private equity
Business Summary
Restricted Stock
Capital Commitment
24. How you get to vote
Stock Price Agreement
acquisition
Voting Rights
Warrants
25. It refers mainly to insurance companies - pension funds and investment companies collecting savings and supplying funds to markets - but also to other types of institutional wealth (e.g. endowments funds - foundations etc.).
institutional investors
bridge loans
term sheet
due diligence
26. The rate at which a company expends net cash over a certain period - usually a month.
series a preferred stock
exit
Term Sheet
Burn Rate
27. Most senior form of debt and is usually secured by the assets of the company. Cannot vote on anything
going private
Outstanding Stock
corporate venturing
Senior Stock
28. An investment in a startup business that is perceived to have excellent growth prospects but does not have access to capital markets. Type of financing sought by early-stage companies seeking to grow rapidly.
Series A Preferred Stock
Venture Capital Financing
secondary purchase
fund of funds
29. The equity ownership in a corporation. Also has basic voting rights
Market Capitalization
Common Stock
private equity
Capital Commitment
30. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
secondary public offering
Pre-Money Valuation
C Corporation
General Partner (GP)
31. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
No Shop/Confidentiality
management buy-out (MBO)
Capital
Pre-Money Valuation
32. Used to compute net worth as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. adjusted value up to reflect market value
Adjusted Book Value
Series A Preferred Stock
Post-Money Valuation
Subordinated Debt
33. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Post-Money Valuation
Business Summary
syndication
Bridge Financing
34. These are equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (in other words - companies that have not listed their stock on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are no
Book Value
equity financing
exit route
private equity
35. A type of equity ownership in a corporation - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights.
Book Value
Preferred Stock
Outstanding Stock
Cash-out election
36. A unit of ownership of a corporation. In the case of a public company - the stock is traded between investors on various exchanges. Owners of common stock are typically entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important events and in
closing
Common Stock
Common Equity
PPM
37. Force sell of stock at a predetermined price. The rights by which the investor's preferred stock or subordinated debt 'converts' into common stock
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Conversion Rights
term sheet
Capitalization Table
38. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
term sheet
Pre-Money Valuation
Preferred Stock
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
39. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
Post-Money Valuation
IPO(initial public offerings)
Subordinated Debt
series a preferred stock
40. Issue of shares of a company to the public by the company (directly) for the first time.
Book Value
Deal Structure
Preferred Stock
IPO(initial public offerings)
41. The total value of the company immediately prior to the latest round of financing
exit route
Capital Call 'Drawdown'
Liquidation Preference
Pre-money valuation
42. An acquisition of a business using mostly debt and a small amount of equity. The debt is secured by the assets of the business.
capital gain
Post-Money Valuation
leverage buy-out(LBO)
small business investment companies (SBIC)
43. The sale or distribution of a stock of a portfolio company to the public for the first time. IPOs are often an opportunity for the existing investors (often venture capitalists) to receive significant returns on their original investment. During peri
Private Equity
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
turnaround
Senior Stock
44. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
Anti-Dilution Protections
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
bridge loans
Common Stock
45. The rate of return or profit that an investment is expected to earn.
Restricted Stock
capital under management
Lead Investor
Internal Rate of Return
46. The equity ownership in a LLC. May be either common or preferred. Partnership agreement
Capital Commitment
Membership Interest
Warrants
Due Diligence
47. Don't talk to the market about the company
exit
Confidentiality
Seed Money
Membership Interest
48. The first round of capital for a start-up business. Seed money usually takes the structure of a loan or an investment in preferred stock or convertible bonds - although sometimes it is common stock. Seed money provides startup companies with the cap
management buy-out (MBO)
Seed Money
Limited Partnership Agreement
seed capital
49. 'IOU' for stock - form of equity similar to option allowing the Warrant holder to exercise the Warrant and obtain equity
Warrants
Stock Price Agreement
Capital Call 'Drawdown'
Liquidation Preference
50. The way you buy stock
Adjusted Book Value
Private Equity
PPM
lock-up period
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