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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to compute net worth as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. adjusted value up to reflect market value
Adjusted Book Value
Pre-Money Valuation
Venture Capital Financing
Burn Rate
2. The act of one company taking over controlling interest in another company. Investors often look for companies that are likely candidates for this - because the acquiring firms are often willing to pay a premium to the market price for the shares.
Restricted Stock
venture capital
acquisition
angel investors
3. An extremely concise presentation of an entrepreneur's idea - business model - company solution - marketing strategy - and competition delivered to potential investors. Should not last more than a few minutes - or the duration of an elevator rid
Warrants
Liquidity Event
Elevator Pitch
syndication
4. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
Adjusted Book Value
secondary public offering
Liquidity Event
private equity
5. These are short-term financing agreements that fund a company's operation until it can arrange a more comprehensive longer-term financing. The need for these arises when a company runs out of cash before it can obtain more capital investment though l
Term Sheet
raising capital
bridge loans
Market Capitalization
6. The first round of capital for a start-up business. Seed money usually takes the structure of a loan or an investment in preferred stock or convertible bonds - although sometimes it is common stock. Seed money provides startup companies with the cap
going private
term sheet
Seed Money
bridge loans
7. The repurchasing of all of a company's outstanding stock by employees or a private investor. As a result of such an initiative - the company stops being publicly traded. Sometimes - the company might have to take on significant debt to finance the
liquidation
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
going private
8. The equity ownership in a LLC. May be either common or preferred. Partnership agreement
No Shop/Confidentiality
Membership Interest
Business Summary
seed capital
9. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
seed capital
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
management buy-in (MBI)
Anti-Dilution Protections
10. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
limited partnerships
Post-Money Valuation
Deal Structure
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
11. An investment in a startup business that is perceived to have excellent growth prospects but does not have access to capital markets. Type of financing sought by early-stage companies seeking to grow rapidly.
Closing
Limited Partnership Agreement
Venture Capital Financing
lock-up period
12. The total value of the company immediately prior to the latest round of financing
follow-on
No Shop/Confidentiality
Pre-money valuation
Burn Rate
13. Allows the holder to choose whether a merge or sale will be treated as a liquidation event for the purpose of receiving the funds they are entitled to under the liquidation preferences of the term sheet
closing
exit route
Cash-out election
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
14. Don't talk to the market about the company
series a preferred stock
Confidentiality
recapitalization
management buy-in (MBI)
15. Force sell of stock at a predetermined price. The rights by which the investor's preferred stock or subordinated debt 'converts' into common stock
Limited Partner
Conversion Rights
leverage buy-out(LBO)
lock-up period
16. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
C Corporation
exit
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
leverage buy-out(LBO)
17. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
Book Value
due diligence
Pre-Money Valuation
Internal Rate of Return
18. Also known as a bell cow investor. Member of a syndicate of private equity investors holding the largest stake - in charge of arranging the financing and most actively involved in the overall project
Lead Investor
liquidation
fund of funds
Confidentiality
19. The sale or distribution of a stock of a portfolio company to the public for the first time. IPOs are often an opportunity for the existing investors (often venture capitalists) to receive significant returns on their original investment. During peri
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
equity financing
Initial Public Offering
return on investment (ROI)
20. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Bridge Financing
Internal Rate of Return
Common Stock
buyout
21. Cash - stock and other property by the company to the investor in the investor's capacity as a stock - payment to owner for their appreciation
Limited Partner
Dividends
Restricted Shares
limited partnerships
22. An investment vehicle designed to invest in a diversified group of investment funds.
fund of funds
private equity
Capitalization Table
Confidentiality
23. Purchase of stock in a company from a share holder - rather than purchasing stock directly from the company.
mezzanine financing
secondary purchase
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
24. Funds provided to enable an enterprise to acquire another enterprise or product line or business.
buyout
Bridge Financing
lead investor
Private Equity
25. A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. This is a template that is used to develop more detailed legal documents.
term sheet
Liquidation Preference
Preferred Stock
secondary public offering
26. Compound internal rate of return.
private equity
going private
IRR
Restricted Shares
27. This word is used to describe businesses that are in trouble and whose management will cause the business to become profitable so they are no longer in trouble.
turnaround
Market Capitalization
Warrants
Pre-Money Valuation
28. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
Preferred Stock
Initial Public Offering
Burn Rate
Restricted Stock
29. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
debt financing
management buy-out (MBO)
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
PPM
30. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Pre-Money Valuation
turnaround
seed capital
Term Sheet
31. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
Dividends
Stock Price Agreement
Business Plan
exit
32. Term sheet for equity offering
Limited Partner
institutional investors
Term Sheet
lead investor
33. These are government-chartered venture firms that can invest only in companies that are at least 51 percent owned by members of a minority group or person recognized by the rules that govern this to be economically disadvantaged.
Pre-Money Valuation
Venture Capitalist
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
General Partner (GP)
34. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
benchmarks
lead investor
capital gain
turnaround
35. Issue of shares of a company to the public by the company (directly) for the first time.
IPO(initial public offerings)
Common Stock
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Market Capitalization
36. The amount of common shares of a corporation which are in the hands of investors. It is equal to the amount of issued shares less treasury stock.
return on investment (ROI)
Venture Capital Financing
mezzanine financing
Outstanding Stock
37. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
seed capital
capital under management
equity financing
38. The reorganization of a company's capital structure. A company may seek to save on taxes by replacing preferred stock with bonds in order to gain interest deductibility.
Subordinated Debt
recapitalization
Venture Capitalist
Membership Interest
39. Cannot get other outside investors-No Shop
turnaround
Liquidity Event
No Shop/Confidentiality
series a preferred stock
40. Investments by a private equity fund in a publicly traded company - usually at a discount.
Bridge Financing
Closing
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
mezzanine financing
41. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
42. This refers to a synopsis of the key points of a business plan.
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Cash-out election
Business Summary
executive summary
43. The amount to be paid when the company is liquidated or sold before any payments are made lower classes of investors. Not everyone gets paid equally
Liquidation Preference
Liquidation
Conversion Rights
No Shop/Confidentiality
44. 'IOU' for stock - form of equity similar to option allowing the Warrant holder to exercise the Warrant and obtain equity
equity financing
Warrants
lead investor
Equity
45. How you get out
equity financing
IRR
Liquidation Preference
Common Stock
46. Purchase of a business by an outside team of managers who have found financial backers and plan to manage the business actively themselves.
Internal Rate of Return
management buy-in (MBI)
C Corporation
debt financing
47. No double tax - Limited number of investors
Seed Money
S Corporation
lead investor
No Shop/Confidentiality
48. The total dollar value of all outstanding shares. Computed as shares multiplied by current price per share. Prior to an IPO - market capitalization is arrived at by estimating a company's future growth and by comparing a company with similar public
closing
Preferred Stock
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Market Capitalization
49. How much the company is worth before an investment
mezzanine financing
Adjusted Book Value
Pre-Money Valuation
leverage buy-out(LBO)
50. A financial institution specializing in the provision of equity and other forms of long-term capital to enterprises - usually to firms with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. The venture capitalist may provide bot
fund of funds
mezzanine financing
Liquidation Preference
Venture Capitalist