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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
institutional investors
mezzanine financing
Post-Money Valuation
Equity
2. These are performance goals against which a company's success is measured. Often - they are used by investors to help determine whether a company will receive additional funding or whether management will receive extra stock. Sometimes management wi
Book Value
exit
Voting Rights
benchmarks
3. The sale of the assets of a portfolio company to one or more acquirers when venture capital investors receive some of the proceeds of the sale.
liquidation
Qualified IPO
Warrants
Preferred Stock
4. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
Pre-Money Valuation
Common Stock
secondary public offering
Restricted Shares
5. The repurchasing of all of a company's outstanding stock by employees or a private investor. As a result of such an initiative - the company stops being publicly traded. Sometimes - the company might have to take on significant debt to finance the
Liquidation Preference
portfolio compaay
going private
Liquidation Preference
6. Equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (are not listed on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are not listed on an exchange - any investor wishing to sell
Private Equity
Subordinated Debt
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
equity financing
7. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
Qualified IPO
PPM
Membership Interest
Anti-Dilution Protections
8. A type of equity ownership in a corporation - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights.
Conversion Rights
Preferred Stock
Voting Rights
C Corporation
9. These are lending and investment firms that are licensed by the federal government. The licensing enables them to borrow from the federal government to supplement the private funds of their investors. Some of these funds engage only in making loans t
Business Summary
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Angel Financing
Due Diligence
10. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
bridge loans
Restricted Stock
Senior Stock
recapitalization
11. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
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12. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
Conversion Rights
Cash-out election
follow-on
limited partnerships
13. No double tax - Limited number of investors
Limited Partnership Agreement
going private
Preferred Stock
S Corporation
14. This word is used to describe businesses that are in trouble and whose management will cause the business to become profitable so they are no longer in trouble.
angel investors
due diligence
turnaround
Bridge Financing
15. 'IOU' for stock - form of equity similar to option allowing the Warrant holder to exercise the Warrant and obtain equity
Warrants
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
bridge loans
Restricted Stock
16. How you get to vote
fund of funds
Term Sheet
Voting Rights
secondary purchase
17. It refers mainly to insurance companies - pension funds and investment companies collecting savings and supplying funds to markets - but also to other types of institutional wealth (e.g. endowments funds - foundations etc.).
Private Equity
Due Diligence
Lead Investor
institutional investors
18. Individuals that provide venture capital to seed or early stage companies. They can usually add value through their contracts and expertise.
angel investors
debt financing
benchmarks
Capital Commitment
19. The process whereby a group of venture capitalists will each put in a portion of the amount of money needed to finance a small business.
limited partnerships
liquidation
exit route
syndication
20. Investments by a private equity fund in a publicly traded company - usually at a discount.
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
seed capital
liquidation
Preferred Stock
21. Allows the holder to choose whether a merge or sale will be treated as a liquidation event for the purpose of receiving the funds they are entitled to under the liquidation preferences of the term sheet
Cash-out election
return on investment (ROI)
Burn Rate
lock-up period
22. Unsecured debt - junior to senior debt (bank loan) and is senior to common stock and preferred. Gets paid last
Dividends
S Corporation
Subordinated Debt
small business investment companies (SBIC)
23. A financial institution specializing in the provision of equity and other forms of long-term capital to enterprises - usually to firms with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. The venture capitalist may provide bot
Angel Financing
Capitalization Table
Venture Capitalist
Anti-Dilution Protections
24. A business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts
Pre-Money Valuation
Stock Price Agreement
Capital Commitment
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
25. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
Term Sheet
capital gain
corporate venturing
Common Stock
26. The amount of this available to a management team for venture investments.
Liquidity Event
Capital
capital under management
portfolio compaay
27. The equity ownership in a corporation. Also has basic voting rights
Common Stock
institutional investors
Capital
lock-up period
28. Cannot get other outside investors-No Shop
No Shop/Confidentiality
lock-up period
Business Plan
Business Summary
29. The residual ownership in a company like a corporation or LLC 51%=control
equity financing
Liquidation
Equity
S Corporation
30. These are equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (in other words - companies that have not listed their stock on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are no
Term Sheet
Term Sheet
private equity
secondary public offering
31. How you get out
Voting Rights
Due Diligence
Liquidation Preference
angel investors
32. How fast you can turn it into cash - termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities
Liquidation
limited partnerships
Business Plan
fund of funds
33. Funds provided to enable an enterprise to acquire another enterprise or product line or business.
Dividends
Private Equity
buyout
bridge loans
34. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
Bridge Financing
corporate venturing
S Corporation
Capital
35. Purchase of a business by an outside team of managers who have found financial backers and plan to manage the business actively themselves.
small business investment companies (SBIC)
Capital Commitment
management buy-in (MBI)
raising capital
36. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
syndication
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Capital Call 'Drawdown'
equity financing
37. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
Liquidation Preference
angel investors
Liquidation
Deal Structure
38. The equity ownership in a LLC. May be either common or preferred. Partnership agreement
Internal Rate of Return
Membership Interest
mezzanine financing
Cash-out election
39. This refers to a synopsis of the key points of a business plan.
acquisition
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
executive summary
IPO(initial public offerings)
40. A unit of ownership of a corporation. In the case of a public company - the stock is traded between investors on various exchanges. Owners of common stock are typically entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important events and in
Dividends
Subordinated Debt
Elevator Pitch
Common Stock
41. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
exit
raising capital
C Corporation
debt financing
42. Compound internal rate of return.
Bridge Financing
IRR
recapitalization
Limited Partnership Agreement
43. This refers to obtaining capital from investors or venture capital sources.
raising capital
Adjusted Book Value
Term Sheet
venture capital
44. The company or entity into which a fund invests directly.
portfolio compaay
Term Sheet
management buy-out (MBO)
No Shop/Confidentiality
45. Financing for a company expecting to go public usually within 6-12 months; usually so structured to be repaid from proceeds of a public offerings - or to establish floor price for public offer.
angel investors
capital under management
mezzanine financing
Warrants
46. The rate of return or profit that an investment is expected to earn.
exit
Preferred Stock
Internal Rate of Return
return on investment (ROI)
47. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
bridge loans
Initial Public Offering
series a preferred stock
Dividends
48. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
turnaround
Common Equity
Preferred Stock
No Shop/Confidentiality
49. The investigation and evaluation of a management team's characteristics - investment philosophy - and terms and conditions prior to committing capital to the fund.
going private
Cash-out election
Subordinated Debt
due diligence
50. First to absorb losses. Represents common shareholders' investment in a company. It includes common stock value - retained earnings - capital surplus.
Pre-money valuation
portfolio compaay
Due Diligence
Common Equity