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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
capital gain
Business Plan
secondary public offering
exit
2. The repurchasing of all of a company's outstanding stock by employees or a private investor. As a result of such an initiative - the company stops being publicly traded. Sometimes - the company might have to take on significant debt to finance the
Term Sheet
private equity
going private
Voting Rights
3. These are short-term financing agreements that fund a company's operation until it can arrange a more comprehensive longer-term financing. The need for these arises when a company runs out of cash before it can obtain more capital investment though l
due diligence
bridge loans
Liquidation
Initial Public Offering
4. This word is used to describe businesses that are in trouble and whose management will cause the business to become profitable so they are no longer in trouble.
Term Sheet
Bootstrapping
Common Equity
turnaround
5. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
secondary public offering
Deal Structure
debt financing
Qualified IPO
6. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
7. The total value of the company immediately prior to the latest round of financing
PPM
Pre-money valuation
liquidation
Outstanding Stock
8. The event in which the company is liquidated or sold (bankruptcy or sale to a public company)
Liquidity Event
mezzanine financing
liquidation
Pre-money valuation
9. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
Private Equity
Equity
C Corporation
Series A Preferred Stock
10. Used to compute net worth as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. adjusted value up to reflect market value
Internal Rate of Return
lock-up period
Venture Capital Financing
Adjusted Book Value
11. The value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet (the cost of the item)
Membership Interest
Book Value
Term Sheet
portfolio compaay
12. Cannot get other outside investors-No Shop
Bootstrapping
No Shop/Confidentiality
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
lead investor
13. Equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (are not listed on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are not listed on an exchange - any investor wishing to sell
Private Equity
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
exit
Business Summary
14. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
Bootstrapping
Anti-Dilution Protections
executive summary
Liquidation Preference
15. The period an investor must wait before selling or trading company shares subsequent to an exit. Usually in an initial public offering this period is determined by the underwriters.
recapitalization
lock-up period
institutional investors
Common Equity
16. The act of one company taking over controlling interest in another company. Investors often look for companies that are likely candidates for this - because the acquiring firms are often willing to pay a premium to the market price for the shares.
debt financing
acquisition
Capitalization Table
Private Equity
17. This refers to a synopsis of the key points of a business plan.
Restricted Stock
executive summary
due diligence
Capital
18. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Pre-Money Valuation
Preferred Stock
due diligence
19. Pre-money valuation plus the amount invested in the latest round
Outstanding Stock
Internal Rate of Return
Post-money
Private Equity
20. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Internal Rate of Return
management buy-out (MBO)
venture capital
Limited Partnership Agreement
21. The maximum amount of cash that a partner is required to contribute under the terms
Qualified IPO
Internal Rate of Return
Capital Commitment
Voting Rights
22. The practice of a large company taking a minority equity position in a smaller company in a related field.
Seed Money
corporate venturing
Voting Rights
Angel Financing
23. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Liquidation
corporate venturing
term sheet
Bridge Financing
24. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
Angel Financing
Restricted Shares
No Shop/Confidentiality
buyout
25. These are government-chartered venture firms that can invest only in companies that are at least 51 percent owned by members of a minority group or person recognized by the rules that govern this to be economically disadvantaged.
Common Stock
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
limited partnerships
Pre-Money Valuation
26. These are performance goals against which a company's success is measured. Often - they are used by investors to help determine whether a company will receive additional funding or whether management will receive extra stock. Sometimes management wi
syndication
benchmarks
Book Value
S Corporation
27. The reorganization of a company's capital structure. A company may seek to save on taxes by replacing preferred stock with bonds in order to gain interest deductibility.
capital under management
recapitalization
Liquidation Preference
IRR
28. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
acquisition
series a preferred stock
Liquidation Preference
Due Diligence
29. No double tax - Limited number of investors
S Corporation
Restricted Stock
Senior Stock
Closing
30. Raising funds by offering ownership in a corporation through the issuing of shares of a corporation's common or preferred stock.
Capitalization Table
syndication
equity offerings
Internal Rate of Return
31. An extremely concise presentation of an entrepreneur's idea - business model - company solution - marketing strategy - and competition delivered to potential investors. Should not last more than a few minutes - or the duration of an elevator rid
Elevator Pitch
raising capital
Lead Investor
due diligence
32. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
Bridge Financing
Pre-Money Valuation
limited partnerships
closing
33. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
IPO(initial public offerings)
Capital
Liquidity Event
Confidentiality
34. Force sell of stock at a predetermined price. The rights by which the investor's preferred stock or subordinated debt 'converts' into common stock
return on investment (ROI)
Conversion Rights
Elevator Pitch
Stock Price Agreement
35. An IPO that has met certain
Qualified IPO
mezzanine financing
Warrants
equity offerings
36. A unit of ownership of a corporation. In the case of a public company - the stock is traded between investors on various exchanges. Owners of common stock are typically entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important events and in
Common Stock
Deal Structure
exit
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
37. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
Liquidation Preference
PPM
management buy-out (MBO)
Voting Rights
38. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
C Corporation
fund of funds
Restricted Stock
capital under management
39. An investment vehicle designed to invest in a diversified group of investment funds.
equity financing
acquisition
fund of funds
Pre-money valuation
40. Don't talk to the market about the company
turnaround
raising capital
Confidentiality
Bootstrapping
41. Funds provided to enable an enterprise to acquire another enterprise or product line or business.
buyout
Conversion Rights
Term Sheet
Business Plan
42. Purchase of stock in a company from a share holder - rather than purchasing stock directly from the company.
term sheet
secondary purchase
Dividends
private equity
43. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Capital
Liquidation Preference
acquisition
44. First to absorb losses. Represents common shareholders' investment in a company. It includes common stock value - retained earnings - capital surplus.
mezzanine financing
Common Equity
Deal Structure
follow-on
45. The company or entity into which a fund invests directly.
portfolio compaay
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
secondary public offering
Qualified IPO
46. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
Liquidation Preference
Bootstrapping
Venture Capital Financing
equity financing
47. Date the LP's subscription is effective and they become partner
secondary public offering
Closing
fund of funds
Term Sheet
48. An Agreement made between the investor and the company defining the rights and obligations of the parties involved. The process by which one arrives at the final term and conditions of the investment.
S Corporation
exit route
Deal Structure
capital gain
49. Allows the holder to choose whether a merge or sale will be treated as a liquidation event for the purpose of receiving the funds they are entitled to under the liquidation preferences of the term sheet
Restricted Shares
Equity
Cash-out election
Outstanding Stock
50. The total dollar value of all outstanding shares. Computed as shares multiplied by current price per share. Prior to an IPO - market capitalization is arrived at by estimating a company's future growth and by comparing a company with similar public
Lead Investor
going private
Limited Partnership Agreement
Market Capitalization