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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The investigation and evaluation of a management team's characteristics - investment philosophy - and terms and conditions prior to committing capital to the fund.
Liquidation Preference
Stock Price Agreement
management buy-out (MBO)
due diligence
2. The final event to complete the investment - at which time all the legal documents are signed and the funds are transferred.
Membership Interest
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Burn Rate
closing
3. Capital raised for a private company from independently wealthy investors. This capital is generally used as seed financing.
Angel Financing
Venture Capitalist
Lead Investor
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
4. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
Adjusted Book Value
Initial Public Offering
capital gain
Capital Commitment
5. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
Anti-Dilution Protections
management buy-out (MBO)
executive summary
capital under management
6. Shares acquired in a private placement are considered restricted shares and may not be sold in a public offering absent registration - or after an appropriate holding period has expired. Non-affiliates must wait one year after purchasing the shares
Restricted Shares
Business Summary
Warrants
Outstanding Stock
7. The equity of the company and some types of debts (subordinated debt) but generally not senior secured debt (bank loan)
closing
Capital
debt financing
mezzanine financing
8. Document between general and limited partnership of each fund spells out details of the partnership.
Equity
Limited Partnership Agreement
S Corporation
Senior Stock
9. How you get to vote
Voting Rights
Restricted Stock
Equity
equity offerings
10. This refers to a public offering subsequent to an initial public offering. A secondary public offering can be either an issuer offering or an offering by a group that has purchased the issuer's securities in the public markets.
secondary public offering
No Shop/Confidentiality
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Bootstrapping
11. Individuals that provide venture capital to seed or early stage companies. They can usually add value through their contracts and expertise.
Confidentiality
angel investors
capital under management
bridge loans
12. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
Adjusted Book Value
equity financing
S Corporation
Internal Rate of Return
13. Cannot get other outside investors-No Shop
Confidentiality
mezzanine financing
No Shop/Confidentiality
institutional investors
14. A type of equity ownership in a corporation - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights.
exit route
capital under management
Restricted Shares
Preferred Stock
15. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
private equity
lock-up period
limited partnerships
Market Capitalization
16. Most senior form of debt and is usually secured by the assets of the company. Cannot vote on anything
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Conversion Rights
Senior Stock
corporate venturing
17. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
benchmarks
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Pre-Money Valuation
Restricted Shares
18. These are equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (in other words - companies that have not listed their stock on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are no
private equity
Business Plan
Qualified IPO
Liquidation Preference
19. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
C Corporation
Post-Money Valuation
Business Plan
Seed Money
20. The method by which an investor will realize an investment.
Pre-Money Valuation
equity offerings
General Partner (GP)
exit route
21. The first round of capital for a start-up business. Seed money usually takes the structure of a loan or an investment in preferred stock or convertible bonds - although sometimes it is common stock. Seed money provides startup companies with the cap
buyout
Adjusted Book Value
Dividends
Seed Money
22. These are lending and investment firms that are licensed by the federal government. The licensing enables them to borrow from the federal government to supplement the private funds of their investors. Some of these funds engage only in making loans t
secondary purchase
Stock Price Agreement
small business investment companies (SBIC)
closing
23. The amount of common shares of a corporation which are in the hands of investors. It is equal to the amount of issued shares less treasury stock.
Outstanding Stock
Pre-Money Valuation
Limited Partner
limited partnerships
24. Pre-money valuation plus the amount invested in the latest round
Post-money
buyout
Preferred Stock
leverage buy-out(LBO)
25. The party that manages a limited partnership and is liable for the debts of the company
General Partner (GP)
Pre-Money Valuation
Deal Structure
portfolio compaay
26. A study of the background and financial reliability of the company - management team and industry.
capital under management
Term Sheet
Pre-Money Valuation
Due Diligence
27. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
Pre-Money Valuation
equity offerings
Qualified IPO
C Corporation
28. The investor who leads a group of investors into an investment. Usually one venture capitalist will be this when a group of venture capitalists invest in a single business.
lead investor
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Dividends
due diligence
29. These are government-chartered venture firms that can invest only in companies that are at least 51 percent owned by members of a minority group or person recognized by the rules that govern this to be economically disadvantaged.
Equity
secondary public offering
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
Preferred Stock
30. 'I will buy stock at price we negotiate'
Stock Price Agreement
Business Summary
Dividends
Lead Investor
31. Partner who does not share in a firm's management and is liable for its debts only to the limits of said partner's investment
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Limited Partner
Adjusted Book Value
32. The maximum amount of cash that a partner is required to contribute under the terms
follow-on
Capital Commitment
leverage buy-out(LBO)
Liquidation Preference
33. 'IOU' for stock - form of equity similar to option allowing the Warrant holder to exercise the Warrant and obtain equity
Equity
Common Stock
Warrants
Cash-out election
34. A brief statement covering the main points that includes a discussion of management - profits - strategic position - and exit plan
Limited Partner
Term Sheet
angel investors
Business Summary
35. A financial institution specializing in the provision of equity and other forms of long-term capital to enterprises - usually to firms with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. The venture capitalist may provide bot
Venture Capitalist
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Confidentiality
Limited Partnership Agreement
36. Also called a 'Cap Table' - this is a table showing the total amount of the various securities issued by a firm. This typically includes the amount of investment obtained from each source and the securities distributed -- e.g. common and preferred s
due diligence
recapitalization
Capitalization Table
Elevator Pitch
37. The sale or distribution of a stock of a portfolio company to the public for the first time. IPOs are often an opportunity for the existing investors (often venture capitalists) to receive significant returns on their original investment. During peri
closing
Liquidation Preference
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Closing
38. Means of financing a small firm by employing highly creative ways of using and acquiring resources without raising equity from traditional sources or borrowing money from the bank.
angel investors
syndication
Bootstrapping
Term Sheet
39. Corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public - Allows for anyone to buy stock and now falls under the SEC (No longer accredited investor) ...
limited partnerships
Initial Public Offering
secondary public offering
Adjusted Book Value
40. These are short-term financing agreements that fund a company's operation until it can arrange a more comprehensive longer-term financing. The need for these arises when a company runs out of cash before it can obtain more capital investment though l
Preferred Stock
Anti-Dilution Protections
bridge loans
exit route
41. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
Elevator Pitch
exit
return on investment (ROI)
Venture Capitalist
42. An investment in a startup business that is perceived to have excellent growth prospects but does not have access to capital markets. Type of financing sought by early-stage companies seeking to grow rapidly.
fund of funds
Venture Capital Financing
Limited Partner
Stock Price Agreement
43. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
Term Sheet
Preferred Stock
liquidation
benchmarks
44. A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. This is a template that is used to develop more detailed legal documents.
Internal Rate of Return
term sheet
No Shop/Confidentiality
mezzanine financing
45. Purchase of a business by an outside team of managers who have found financial backers and plan to manage the business actively themselves.
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Internal Rate of Return
exit route
management buy-in (MBI)
46. Funds provided to enable an enterprise to acquire another enterprise or product line or business.
buyout
equity financing
Pre-Money Valuation
term sheet
47. Letter of intent summarizing the key legal and financial terms
Term Sheet
Capitalization Table
Book Value
syndication
48. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
Business Plan
seed capital
management buy-out (MBO)
capital gain
49. An extremely concise presentation of an entrepreneur's idea - business model - company solution - marketing strategy - and competition delivered to potential investors. Should not last more than a few minutes - or the duration of an elevator rid
Bridge Financing
mezzanine financing
Elevator Pitch
PPM
50. A form of equity ownership in a corporation that contains preferences over common stock - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights
Capital Commitment
Bridge Financing
recapitalization
Preferred Stock