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Test your basic knowledge |
Venture Capital
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A unit of ownership of a corporation. In the case of a public company - the stock is traded between investors on various exchanges. Owners of common stock are typically entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important events and in
Term Sheet
IRR
Common Stock
portfolio compaay
2. Funds provided to enable operating management to acquire a product line or business - which may be at any stage of development - from either a public or private company.
Term Sheet
Business Plan
Preferred Stock
management buy-out (MBO)
3. Investments by a private equity fund in a publicly traded company - usually at a discount.
lead investor
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Seed Money
4. Force sell of stock at a predetermined price. The rights by which the investor's preferred stock or subordinated debt 'converts' into common stock
Conversion Rights
Anti-Dilution Protections
Capitalization Table
Due Diligence
5. The first round of stock offered during the seed or early stage round by a portfolio company to the venture investor or fund. This stock is convertible into common stock in certain cases such as an IPO or the sale of the company. Later rounds of pref
Liquidation
turnaround
series a preferred stock
exit route
6. A class of capital stock that may pay dividends at a specified rate and that has priority over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Many venture capital investments use preferred stock as their investment vehicle. T
Initial Public Offering
management buy-out (MBO)
Preferred Stock
Capital Commitment
7. Capital raised for a private company from independently wealthy investors. This capital is generally used as seed financing.
Angel Financing
due diligence
Equity
corporate venturing
8. The equity ownership in a LLC. May be either common or preferred. Partnership agreement
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
term sheet
Membership Interest
Senior Stock
9. The legal structure used by most venture and private equity funds. Usually fixed life investment vehicles. The general partner or management firm manages the partnership using policy laid down in a partnership agreement. The agreement also covers -
Liquidation Preference
limited partnerships
Qualified IPO
executive summary
10. A security with limits on its transferability. Usually issued in connection with a private placement
Liquidation
Voting Rights
Restricted Stock
Post-money
11. The rate of return or profit that an investment is expected to earn.
Internal Rate of Return
Venture Capitalist
Confidentiality
Bootstrapping
12. Cannot get other outside investors-No Shop
No Shop/Confidentiality
Anti-Dilution Protections
acquisition
executive summary
13. Means of financing a small firm by employing highly creative ways of using and acquiring resources without raising equity from traditional sources or borrowing money from the bank.
Internal Rate of Return
Lead Investor
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Bootstrapping
14. The act of one company taking over controlling interest in another company. Investors often look for companies that are likely candidates for this - because the acquiring firms are often willing to pay a premium to the market price for the shares.
Preferred Stock
seed capital
acquisition
capital gain
15. The sale or exchange of a significant amount of company ownership for cash - debt - or equity of another company.
exit
Senior Stock
Restricted Stock
Conversion Rights
16. Selling an interest in your business to an outside party to raise money.
Senior Stock
equity financing
management buy-out (MBO)
Post-Money Valuation
17. The valuation of a company immediately after the most recent round of financing. For example - a venture capitalist may invest $3.5 million in a company valued at $2 million 'pre-money' (before the investment was made). As a result - the startup will
Bridge Financing
Term Sheet
Post-Money Valuation
Initial Public Offering
18. Money used to purchase equity-based interest in a new or existing company. A venture capitalists return usually comes from preferred stock - a share of profits - royalties or capital appreciation of common stock. Most venture capitalists look for c
limited partnerships
Liquidity Event
venture capital
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
19. An acquisition of a business using mostly debt and a small amount of equity. The debt is secured by the assets of the business.
Capital
exit route
leverage buy-out(LBO)
Stock Price Agreement
20. Also called a 'Cap Table' - this is a table showing the total amount of the various securities issued by a firm. This typically includes the amount of investment obtained from each source and the securities distributed -- e.g. common and preferred s
Due Diligence
Liquidation
Capitalization Table
private equity
21. These are performance goals against which a company's success is measured. Often - they are used by investors to help determine whether a company will receive additional funding or whether management will receive extra stock. Sometimes management wi
Liquidation Preference
benchmarks
institutional investors
Adjusted Book Value
22. How you get to vote
Voting Rights
series a preferred stock
secondary public offering
Venture Capital Financing
23. When an investor sells a stock - bond or mutual fund at a higher price than he or she paid for it.
recapitalization
capital gain
corporate venturing
management buy-in (MBI)
24. 'I will buy stock at price we negotiate'
Venture Capital Financing
Stock Price Agreement
exit route
bridge loans
25. The practice of a large company taking a minority equity position in a smaller company in a related field.
Post-Money Valuation
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Common Equity
corporate venturing
26. An extremely concise presentation of an entrepreneur's idea - business model - company solution - marketing strategy - and competition delivered to potential investors. Should not last more than a few minutes - or the duration of an elevator rid
management buy-out (MBO)
leverage buy-out(LBO)
Elevator Pitch
Business Summary
27. The valuation of a company prior to a round of investment. This amount is determined by using various calculation models - such as discounted P/E ratios multiplied by periodic earnings or a multiple times a future cash flow discounted to a present c
Lead Investor
management buy-out (MBO)
Pre-Money Valuation
liquidation
28. The sale or distribution of a stock of a portfolio company to the public for the first time. IPOs are often an opportunity for the existing investors (often venture capitalists) to receive significant returns on their original investment. During peri
Corporation (Limited liability and taxation)
Capitalization Table
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Series A Preferred Stock
29. These are equity securities of companies that have not 'gone public' (in other words - companies that have not listed their stock on a public exchange). Private equities are generally illiquid and thought of as a long-term investment. As they are no
term sheet
private equity
Pre-money valuation
Capitalization Table
30. First to absorb losses. Represents common shareholders' investment in a company. It includes common stock value - retained earnings - capital surplus.
Common Equity
benchmarks
going private
Voting Rights
31. Partner who does not share in a firm's management and is liable for its debts only to the limits of said partner's investment
Angel Financing
venture capital
Limited Partner
Capitalization Table
32. The internal rate of return on an investment.
lock-up period
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
liquidation
return on investment (ROI)
33. Most senior form of debt and is usually secured by the assets of the company. Cannot vote on anything
Capital
Senior Stock
IPO(initial public offerings)
benchmarks
34. Are the means by which an investor preserves its percentage of ownership in the company without having to make a new investment.
acquisition
management buy-out (MBO)
Bootstrapping
Anti-Dilution Protections
35. The party that manages a limited partnership and is liable for the debts of the company
General Partner (GP)
Pre-Money Valuation
Liquidation
Stock Price Agreement
36. The residual ownership in a company like a corporation or LLC 51%=control
Venture Capitalist
secondary public offering
Equity
leverage buy-out(LBO)
37. Date the LP's subscription is effective and they become partner
private investment in public equities (PIPE)
acquisition
Closing
institutional investors
38. A request from the GPs requiring each limited partner to deliver a portion of their capital commitment. Usually specified as a percentage of the capital commitment
39. The way you buy stock
Burn Rate
leverage buy-out(LBO)
PPM
recapitalization
40. The reorganization of a company's capital structure. A company may seek to save on taxes by replacing preferred stock with bonds in order to gain interest deductibility.
Restricted Stock
institutional investors
Limited Partnership Agreement
recapitalization
41. Assets are subject to double taxation - Unlimited number of investors
due diligence
acquisition
Closing
C Corporation
42. Unsecured debt - junior to senior debt (bank loan) and is senior to common stock and preferred. Gets paid last
venture capital
Subordinated Debt
Post-Money Valuation
Bridge Financing
43. A financial institution specializing in the provision of equity and other forms of long-term capital to enterprises - usually to firms with a limited track record but with the expectation of substantial growth. The venture capitalist may provide bot
closing
Burn Rate
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
Venture Capitalist
44. Letter of intent summarizing the key legal and financial terms
Preferred Stock
lock-up period
Term Sheet
Confidentiality
45. An agreement issued by entrepreneurs to potential investors to protect the privacy of their ideas when disclosing those ideas to third parties.
NDA (Non-disclosure agreement)
due diligence
series a preferred stock
Pre-Money Valuation
46. A limited amount of equity or short-term debt financing typically raised within 6-18 months of an anticipated public offering or private placement meant to 'bridge' a company to the next round of financing.
Bridge Financing
Preferred Stock
angel investors
Subordinated Debt
47. A type of equity ownership in a corporation - stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights.
equity financing
Voting Rights
Confidentiality
Preferred Stock
48. These are government-chartered venture firms that can invest only in companies that are at least 51 percent owned by members of a minority group or person recognized by the rules that govern this to be economically disadvantaged.
Liquidity Event
Restricted Stock
minority enterprise small business investment companies (MESBICS)
S Corporation
49. The value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet (the cost of the item)
Book Value
Bridge Financing
Capital Call 'Drawdown'
capital under management
50. The equity ownership in a corporation. Also has basic voting rights
S Corporation
Liquidation Preference
capital gain
Common Stock