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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
chemical reaction
isotope
product
matter
2. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
chemical reaction
atomic number
molecule
3. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
chemical reaction
chemical formula
chemical reaction
4. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
element
chemical reaction
structural formula
structural formula
5. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
molecule
reactant
chemical reaction
product
6. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
molecule
isotope
chemical reaction
organic compound
7. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
proton
structural formula
atom
molecule
8. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
reactant
inorganic compound
electron
element
9. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
element
organic compound
reactant
nucleus
10. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
product
electron
nucleus
11. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
covalent bond
covalent bond
product
12. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
electron
atomic number
reactant
covalent bond
13. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
valence electrons
proton
nucleus
isotope
14. Occurs when atoms share electrons
product
covalent bond
nucleus
chemical reaction
15. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
double bond
nucleus
element
16. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
single bond
isotope
radioactive isotope
17. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
covalent bond
chemical reaction
isotope
product
18. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
valence electrons
inorganic compound
covalent bond
chemical reaction
19. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
organic compound
atomic number
chemical formula
atom
20. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
proton
single bond
product
electron
21. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
proton
radioactive isotope
structural formula
22. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
covalent bond
valence electrons
single bond
23. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
atom
element
proton
chemical formula
24. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
atom
single bond
matter
neutron
25. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
compound
atom
ion
molecule
26. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
element
nucleus
chemical reaction
reactant
27. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
neutron
double bond
chemical reaction
28. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
reactant
chemical reaction
atomic number
29. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
valence electrons
molecule
isotope
compound
30. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
nucleus
electron
double bond
nucleus
31. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
element
32. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
single bond
reactant
organic compound
isotope
33. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
element
valence electrons
product
electron
34. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
molecule
atom
single bond
electron
35. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
covalent bond
chemical reaction
neutron
product
36. Anything that occupies space and has mass
atom
chemical formula
atom
matter
37. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
molecule
inorganic compound
radioactive isotope
38. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
product
structural formula
electron
inorganic compound
39. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
atomic number
proton
ion
chemical reaction
40. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
molecule
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
matter
41. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
structural formula
42. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
atomic number
valence electrons
organic compound
atomic number
43. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
atom
covalent bond
reactant
44. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
nucleus
chemical formula
covalent bond
45. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
neutron
ionic bond
compound
46. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ion
radioactive isotope
atom
ionic bond
47. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
chemical formula
inorganic compound
atomic number
chemical reaction
48. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
product
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
element
49. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
molecule
nucleus
neutron
proton
50. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
ion
single bond
electron
molecule