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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
nucleus
molecule
ion
valence electrons
2. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
neutron
proton
double bond
structural formula
3. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
proton
atom
ionic bond
electron
4. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
electron
radioactive isotope
nucleus
5. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
isotope
covalent bond
proton
compound
6. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
reactant
isotope
ion
inorganic compound
7. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
covalent bond
atom
atomic number
neutron
8. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
neutron
atomic number
covalent bond
9. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
atomic number
single bond
atomic number
neutron
10. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
product
electron
chemical reaction
double bond
11. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
matter
chemical formula
electron
ion
12. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
molecule
proton
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
13. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical formula
element
valence electrons
atom
14. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
valence electrons
element
compound
chemical reaction
15. Anything that occupies space and has mass
structural formula
matter
inorganic compound
chemical formula
16. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
proton
radioactive isotope
product
17. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
ionic bond
isotope
valence electrons
molecule
18. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
organic compound
radioactive isotope
atom
chemical reaction
19. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
product
structural formula
atom
20. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
ionic bond
ionic bond
chemical reaction
21. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
nucleus
atom
22. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
reactant
organic compound
element
chemical reaction
23. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
product
element
structural formula
reactant
24. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
organic compound
chemical reaction
atom
25. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
product
inorganic compound
single bond
organic compound
26. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
matter
chemical reaction
nucleus
reactant
27. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
matter
product
radioactive isotope
28. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
element
ionic bond
matter
29. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
matter
matter
atomic number
ion
30. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
atom
inorganic compound
proton
reactant
31. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
inorganic compound
chemical formula
compound
32. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
double bond
compound
atomic number
single bond
33. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
nucleus
reactant
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
34. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
isotope
valence electrons
product
35. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
atom
inorganic compound
compound
atomic number
36. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
electron
valence electrons
element
element
37. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
compound
chemical reaction
molecule
product
38. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
neutron
electron
compound
element
39. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
proton
chemical reaction
reactant
40. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
matter
double bond
inorganic compound
41. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
ionic bond
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
electron
42. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
element
inorganic compound
single bond
43. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
atomic number
double bond
inorganic compound
molecule
44. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
double bond
covalent bond
reactant
atom
45. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
molecule
covalent bond
compound
46. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
radioactive isotope
valence electrons
ionic bond
structural formula
47. Occurs when atoms share electrons
compound
molecule
covalent bond
reactant
48. Anything that occupies space and has mass
molecule
isotope
matter
covalent bond
49. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
product
ionic bond
matter
molecule
50. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
electron
covalent bond