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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
inorganic compound
atom
covalent bond
2. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
electron
ion
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
3. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
element
structural formula
product
ionic bond
4. Anything that occupies space and has mass
molecule
element
inorganic compound
matter
5. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
chemical reaction
double bond
proton
structural formula
6. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
proton
reactant
electron
atomic number
7. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
electron
organic compound
compound
8. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
isotope
compound
molecule
radioactive isotope
9. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
nucleus
chemical reaction
element
product
10. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
valence electrons
reactant
atom
ionic bond
11. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
double bond
ionic bond
organic compound
reactant
12. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
nucleus
covalent bond
structural formula
molecule
13. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
ionic bond
electron
molecule
chemical formula
14. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
single bond
double bond
product
single bond
15. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
chemical formula
double bond
compound
atomic number
16. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
neutron
chemical formula
compound
product
17. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
electron
isotope
atom
inorganic compound
18. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
structural formula
reactant
electron
inorganic compound
19. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
radioactive isotope
proton
ion
nucleus
20. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
ion
element
element
21. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
element
chemical formula
double bond
inorganic compound
22. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
isotope
chemical formula
atomic number
23. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
molecule
element
valence electrons
24. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
chemical reaction
neutron
atomic number
single bond
25. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
nucleus
inorganic compound
reactant
26. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
electron
chemical reaction
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
27. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
chemical reaction
electron
inorganic compound
element
28. Occurs when atoms share electrons
electron
covalent bond
organic compound
matter
29. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
chemical reaction
ionic bond
structural formula
product
30. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
ionic bond
isotope
element
proton
31. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
single bond
ionic bond
double bond
element
32. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
atom
covalent bond
proton
33. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
single bond
atom
radioactive isotope
atom
34. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
structural formula
nucleus
proton
ion
35. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
compound
covalent bond
organic compound
proton
36. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
chemical reaction
atom
valence electrons
37. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
neutron
proton
chemical reaction
structural formula
38. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
covalent bond
ionic bond
electron
ion
39. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
single bond
chemical reaction
valence electrons
40. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
isotope
atomic number
single bond
product
41. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
nucleus
radioactive isotope
element
isotope
42. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
chemical reaction
valence electrons
molecule
single bond
43. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
electron
structural formula
neutron
atom
44. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
single bond
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
atomic number
45. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
double bond
nucleus
chemical reaction
valence electrons
46. Anything that occupies space and has mass
structural formula
ion
product
matter
47. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
inorganic compound
product
chemical reaction
double bond
48. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
double bond
ion
chemical reaction
49. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
ionic bond
neutron
inorganic compound
50. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
ion
neutron
covalent bond
single bond