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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
atomic number
proton
ion
chemical formula
2. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
inorganic compound
structural formula
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
3. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
radioactive isotope
proton
matter
product
4. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
molecule
structural formula
electron
atomic number
5. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
compound
structural formula
chemical reaction
6. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ion
ionic bond
chemical formula
neutron
7. Anything that occupies space and has mass
reactant
matter
double bond
nucleus
8. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
inorganic compound
valence electrons
covalent bond
organic compound
9. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
organic compound
chemical reaction
10. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
ion
chemical reaction
compound
reactant
11. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
single bond
molecule
neutron
12. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
proton
neutron
matter
13. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
inorganic compound
product
single bond
radioactive isotope
14. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
element
organic compound
molecule
electron
15. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
inorganic compound
atomic number
neutron
ion
16. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
radioactive isotope
nucleus
product
chemical reaction
17. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
covalent bond
inorganic compound
valence electrons
ionic bond
18. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
electron
product
19. Anything that occupies space and has mass
chemical reaction
double bond
matter
inorganic compound
20. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
isotope
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
21. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
nucleus
neutron
isotope
chemical reaction
22. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
molecule
radioactive isotope
organic compound
neutron
23. Occurs when atoms share electrons
compound
compound
single bond
covalent bond
24. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
ionic bond
proton
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
25. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
nucleus
chemical reaction
organic compound
26. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
ion
molecule
isotope
27. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
chemical reaction
neutron
atom
structural formula
28. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
ionic bond
compound
ionic bond
organic compound
29. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
reactant
chemical formula
product
organic compound
30. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
electron
chemical reaction
structural formula
31. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical formula
inorganic compound
radioactive isotope
single bond
32. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
structural formula
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
nucleus
33. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
atomic number
nucleus
nucleus
electron
34. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
valence electrons
matter
isotope
35. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
atomic number
electron
proton
single bond
36. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
organic compound
atom
covalent bond
37. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
chemical reaction
compound
valence electrons
matter
38. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
electron
element
39. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
ion
inorganic compound
atomic number
40. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
reactant
molecule
41. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
proton
neutron
radioactive isotope
proton
42. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
reactant
chemical reaction
structural formula
matter
43. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
neutron
atomic number
isotope
inorganic compound
44. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
matter
organic compound
compound
ionic bond
45. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
ionic bond
double bond
46. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
ion
ionic bond
47. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
nucleus
isotope
valence electrons
covalent bond
48. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
single bond
nucleus
single bond
chemical reaction
49. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
ion
product
valence electrons
organic compound
50. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical reaction
element
electron
covalent bond