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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
proton
structural formula
molecule
2. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
electron
inorganic compound
atom
double bond
3. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
single bond
covalent bond
ion
double bond
4. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
inorganic compound
structural formula
atom
ion
5. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
double bond
compound
chemical reaction
valence electrons
6. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
covalent bond
atom
chemical formula
7. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
nucleus
nucleus
structural formula
neutron
8. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
chemical reaction
neutron
product
reactant
9. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
product
chemical formula
ion
10. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
nucleus
nucleus
chemical reaction
11. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
nucleus
molecule
proton
product
12. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
nucleus
chemical formula
inorganic compound
13. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
electron
reactant
covalent bond
14. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
compound
radioactive isotope
structural formula
chemical reaction
15. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
compound
isotope
chemical reaction
molecule
16. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
element
valence electrons
atomic number
chemical reaction
17. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
chemical reaction
ion
inorganic compound
18. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
inorganic compound
atomic number
isotope
electron
19. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
covalent bond
inorganic compound
double bond
compound
20. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
reactant
ion
chemical reaction
proton
21. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
proton
single bond
atom
valence electrons
22. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
neutron
electron
organic compound
reactant
23. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
inorganic compound
structural formula
radioactive isotope
24. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
organic compound
neutron
single bond
matter
25. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
valence electrons
ion
chemical reaction
26. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
molecule
organic compound
proton
27. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
radioactive isotope
atomic number
product
ionic bond
28. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
reactant
element
inorganic compound
reactant
29. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
isotope
valence electrons
element
covalent bond
30. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical formula
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
isotope
31. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
element
inorganic compound
proton
32. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
chemical formula
nucleus
organic compound
atomic number
33. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
ionic bond
product
valence electrons
atomic number
34. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
proton
organic compound
covalent bond
valence electrons
35. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
structural formula
product
36. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
proton
electron
neutron
37. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
single bond
chemical reaction
compound
38. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
reactant
nucleus
atom
element
39. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
structural formula
element
electron
ionic bond
40. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
electron
neutron
matter
element
41. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
organic compound
electron
single bond
42. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
chemical reaction
single bond
isotope
atomic number
43. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
matter
ionic bond
structural formula
single bond
44. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
product
element
electron
45. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
valence electrons
double bond
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
46. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
matter
isotope
matter
proton
47. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
nucleus
valence electrons
chemical formula
isotope
48. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical reaction
structural formula
chemical formula
inorganic compound
49. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
compound
neutron
reactant
50. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
ion
nucleus
inorganic compound
ionic bond