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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
nucleus
single bond
ion
2. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
single bond
element
isotope
3. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
ionic bond
electron
reactant
atomic number
4. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
electron
inorganic compound
proton
valence electrons
5. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
structural formula
chemical formula
compound
molecule
6. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical reaction
electron
radioactive isotope
molecule
7. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
structural formula
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
compound
8. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
molecule
single bond
covalent bond
inorganic compound
9. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
molecule
covalent bond
chemical reaction
single bond
10. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
electron
inorganic compound
organic compound
molecule
11. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
proton
radioactive isotope
single bond
double bond
12. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
atom
product
organic compound
valence electrons
13. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
double bond
ion
organic compound
molecule
14. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
inorganic compound
isotope
reactant
chemical reaction
15. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
atom
atom
ionic bond
organic compound
16. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
single bond
valence electrons
neutron
organic compound
17. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
nucleus
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
element
18. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
ion
neutron
proton
19. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
valence electrons
single bond
electron
20. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
isotope
product
element
reactant
21. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
valence electrons
isotope
proton
electron
22. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical formula
element
nucleus
ion
23. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
structural formula
atom
compound
radioactive isotope
24. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
electron
inorganic compound
atom
25. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
radioactive isotope
molecule
electron
isotope
26. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
nucleus
electron
compound
organic compound
27. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
valence electrons
neutron
covalent bond
28. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
structural formula
chemical formula
neutron
double bond
29. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
matter
atomic number
compound
30. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
nucleus
ion
single bond
atom
31. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
atom
double bond
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
32. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
reactant
isotope
chemical reaction
33. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
organic compound
atom
structural formula
isotope
34. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
covalent bond
electron
molecule
35. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
ion
proton
atomic number
element
36. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
chemical formula
double bond
covalent bond
electron
37. Anything that occupies space and has mass
atomic number
element
chemical reaction
matter
38. Anything that occupies space and has mass
reactant
isotope
chemical formula
matter
39. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
single bond
nucleus
organic compound
ionic bond
40. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
compound
atomic number
ion
41. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
element
electron
isotope
inorganic compound
42. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
product
ionic bond
molecule
43. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
reactant
double bond
compound
44. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
element
product
valence electrons
45. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
inorganic compound
valence electrons
ion
46. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
element
single bond
compound
47. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
covalent bond
compound
atom
electron
48. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
reactant
isotope
structural formula
49. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
single bond
matter
valence electrons
inorganic compound
50. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
chemical reaction
chemical formula
inorganic compound
nucleus