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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
atom
compound
proton
nucleus
2. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
electron
neutron
covalent bond
reactant
3. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
reactant
atom
chemical formula
chemical reaction
4. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
molecule
neutron
matter
5. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
valence electrons
electron
isotope
ion
6. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
atomic number
nucleus
atom
valence electrons
7. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
structural formula
structural formula
reactant
8. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
covalent bond
atom
compound
9. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
chemical reaction
molecule
valence electrons
neutron
10. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
isotope
electron
proton
atomic number
11. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
chemical reaction
reactant
double bond
compound
12. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
chemical reaction
isotope
organic compound
radioactive isotope
13. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
reactant
atomic number
electron
14. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
electron
isotope
nucleus
covalent bond
15. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
matter
ionic bond
isotope
organic compound
16. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
neutron
structural formula
organic compound
single bond
17. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
double bond
matter
element
atom
18. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical reaction
atom
molecule
inorganic compound
19. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
inorganic compound
reactant
chemical formula
20. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
molecule
structural formula
valence electrons
covalent bond
21. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
neutron
ion
proton
22. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
element
radioactive isotope
double bond
chemical formula
23. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
nucleus
atom
electron
element
24. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
compound
atom
ionic bond
chemical reaction
25. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
matter
isotope
molecule
inorganic compound
26. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
isotope
valence electrons
double bond
radioactive isotope
27. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
radioactive isotope
valence electrons
atom
structural formula
28. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
structural formula
element
proton
nucleus
29. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
reactant
nucleus
isotope
organic compound
30. Anything that occupies space and has mass
valence electrons
compound
matter
valence electrons
31. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
proton
chemical reaction
molecule
isotope
32. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
organic compound
nucleus
chemical formula
atomic number
33. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
chemical formula
inorganic compound
neutron
proton
34. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
single bond
compound
inorganic compound
isotope
35. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
single bond
element
neutron
atomic number
36. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
nucleus
proton
chemical formula
product
37. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
product
electron
compound
38. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
ionic bond
product
reactant
compound
39. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
atom
chemical reaction
covalent bond
inorganic compound
40. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
atom
isotope
ion
ionic bond
41. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
ion
single bond
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
42. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
covalent bond
structural formula
molecule
43. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
ionic bond
proton
reactant
atomic number
44. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
product
matter
ion
matter
45. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
inorganic compound
covalent bond
chemical reaction
valence electrons
46. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
molecule
element
organic compound
47. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
neutron
isotope
element
atom
48. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
proton
chemical reaction
single bond
structural formula
49. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
organic compound
chemical reaction
atomic number
isotope
50. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
electron
covalent bond
valence electrons