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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
molecule
element
atom
atomic number
2. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
ion
chemical reaction
valence electrons
matter
3. Occurs when atoms share electrons
isotope
atomic number
double bond
covalent bond
4. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
chemical reaction
ionic bond
isotope
single bond
5. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
ionic bond
double bond
neutron
proton
6. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
molecule
7. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
nucleus
valence electrons
isotope
ionic bond
8. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
valence electrons
nucleus
matter
inorganic compound
9. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
radioactive isotope
atomic number
valence electrons
ionic bond
10. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
molecule
proton
product
11. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical reaction
compound
chemical formula
ionic bond
12. Anything that occupies space and has mass
inorganic compound
matter
structural formula
single bond
13. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
atom
ionic bond
double bond
14. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
single bond
molecule
chemical reaction
15. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
compound
element
molecule
single bond
16. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
neutron
atomic number
proton
chemical formula
17. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
chemical reaction
electron
chemical reaction
18. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
matter
structural formula
inorganic compound
atom
19. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
proton
isotope
valence electrons
ionic bond
20. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
isotope
compound
atom
21. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
double bond
chemical formula
chemical formula
ion
22. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
neutron
chemical formula
ion
single bond
23. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
nucleus
double bond
reactant
neutron
24. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
neutron
organic compound
chemical formula
electron
25. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
organic compound
proton
chemical formula
chemical reaction
26. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
valence electrons
covalent bond
chemical formula
27. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
matter
valence electrons
isotope
organic compound
28. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
product
product
chemical reaction
organic compound
29. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
covalent bond
element
nucleus
30. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
ion
chemical reaction
matter
31. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
covalent bond
atom
chemical formula
32. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
atomic number
chemical reaction
compound
reactant
33. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
element
valence electrons
single bond
compound
34. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
neutron
radioactive isotope
atom
structural formula
35. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
nucleus
chemical reaction
proton
chemical reaction
36. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
organic compound
element
chemical reaction
ion
37. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
chemical reaction
reactant
single bond
double bond
38. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ionic bond
inorganic compound
ion
covalent bond
39. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
ionic bond
reactant
double bond
atomic number
40. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
chemical reaction
atom
nucleus
valence electrons
41. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
organic compound
electron
matter
radioactive isotope
42. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
matter
organic compound
inorganic compound
matter
43. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
ionic bond
chemical reaction
element
44. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
product
molecule
structural formula
isotope
45. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
reactant
organic compound
nucleus
atom
46. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
reactant
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
proton
47. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
atomic number
matter
covalent bond
48. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
structural formula
ion
single bond
chemical reaction
49. Anything that occupies space and has mass
radioactive isotope
matter
atomic number
compound
50. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
double bond
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
isotope