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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
atom
double bond
product
molecule
2. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
electron
proton
atomic number
3. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
covalent bond
chemical formula
reactant
single bond
4. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
isotope
element
covalent bond
5. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
valence electrons
neutron
single bond
covalent bond
6. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
reactant
compound
radioactive isotope
7. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
isotope
radioactive isotope
atomic number
product
8. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
chemical formula
organic compound
product
9. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
organic compound
molecule
covalent bond
10. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
compound
valence electrons
proton
atomic number
11. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
inorganic compound
atomic number
product
12. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
ion
product
atomic number
13. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
neutron
element
chemical reaction
organic compound
14. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
chemical formula
valence electrons
proton
15. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atom
atomic number
single bond
product
16. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
atomic number
reactant
chemical reaction
17. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
valence electrons
chemical reaction
single bond
18. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
isotope
organic compound
matter
inorganic compound
19. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
element
chemical formula
radioactive isotope
neutron
20. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
structural formula
isotope
reactant
chemical formula
21. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
ion
reactant
organic compound
valence electrons
22. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
atom
electron
reactant
valence electrons
23. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ionic bond
covalent bond
ion
single bond
24. Occurs when atoms share electrons
reactant
covalent bond
molecule
chemical reaction
25. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
atomic number
organic compound
neutron
product
26. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
electron
chemical reaction
element
valence electrons
27. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
product
compound
chemical formula
atomic number
28. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
molecule
electron
organic compound
29. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
product
proton
structural formula
30. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
double bond
chemical reaction
electron
element
31. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
double bond
covalent bond
neutron
single bond
32. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
electron
ionic bond
single bond
neutron
33. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
neutron
reactant
matter
34. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
nucleus
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
35. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
valence electrons
single bond
atomic number
36. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
matter
element
single bond
compound
37. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
product
reactant
chemical reaction
38. Anything that occupies space and has mass
ion
chemical reaction
matter
structural formula
39. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
proton
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
chemical formula
40. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
organic compound
ion
product
chemical reaction
41. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
compound
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
42. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
atomic number
chemical formula
reactant
molecule
43. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
inorganic compound
isotope
compound
organic compound
44. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ion
reactant
compound
ionic bond
45. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
structural formula
46. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
atomic number
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
covalent bond
47. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
atomic number
radioactive isotope
isotope
48. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
valence electrons
ion
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
49. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
double bond
isotope
structural formula
50. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
product
nucleus
chemical formula
electron