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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs when atoms share electrons
ion
chemical formula
covalent bond
valence electrons
2. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
inorganic compound
ion
structural formula
electron
3. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
organic compound
atomic number
atom
double bond
4. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
compound
molecule
covalent bond
5. Anything that occupies space and has mass
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
neutron
matter
6. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
molecule
neutron
chemical reaction
7. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
atom
atom
atomic number
element
8. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
structural formula
double bond
neutron
molecule
9. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
product
structural formula
chemical formula
10. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
electron
molecule
11. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
product
organic compound
12. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
nucleus
double bond
structural formula
13. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
single bond
ion
structural formula
nucleus
14. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
compound
atom
chemical reaction
product
15. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
neutron
organic compound
molecule
16. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
single bond
proton
matter
chemical reaction
17. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
electron
proton
single bond
isotope
18. Occurs when atoms share electrons
molecule
valence electrons
covalent bond
ionic bond
19. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
matter
ion
inorganic compound
ionic bond
20. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
matter
electron
single bond
neutron
21. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
product
double bond
22. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
chemical reaction
valence electrons
product
ionic bond
23. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
compound
element
ionic bond
isotope
24. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
proton
structural formula
atomic number
neutron
25. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
ionic bond
chemical formula
electron
26. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
ion
chemical reaction
single bond
molecule
27. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical reaction
covalent bond
atomic number
chemical formula
28. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
element
element
double bond
29. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
ionic bond
chemical formula
electron
30. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
molecule
reactant
product
31. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
radioactive isotope
double bond
atom
neutron
32. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
nucleus
product
organic compound
33. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
molecule
ion
structural formula
34. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
ion
radioactive isotope
valence electrons
35. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
isotope
structural formula
atom
36. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
proton
atom
atomic number
structural formula
37. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
chemical reaction
matter
organic compound
38. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
inorganic compound
neutron
ionic bond
double bond
39. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
chemical reaction
molecule
electron
40. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
double bond
chemical reaction
neutron
41. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
single bond
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
valence electrons
42. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
element
chemical formula
neutron
electron
43. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
electron
reactant
structural formula
isotope
44. Anything that occupies space and has mass
proton
element
valence electrons
matter
45. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
isotope
inorganic compound
structural formula
neutron
46. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
organic compound
nucleus
covalent bond
product
47. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
ionic bond
compound
product
48. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
single bond
radioactive isotope
molecule
matter
49. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
structural formula
inorganic compound
valence electrons
atom
50. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
atom
molecule
radioactive isotope
reactant