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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atom
atomic number
element
covalent bond
2. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
chemical reaction
neutron
ion
3. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
matter
valence electrons
neutron
proton
4. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
reactant
atomic number
matter
5. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
covalent bond
molecule
nucleus
neutron
6. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
chemical reaction
atom
covalent bond
double bond
7. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
valence electrons
single bond
chemical reaction
8. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
compound
ionic bond
radioactive isotope
9. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
covalent bond
element
double bond
atom
10. Anything that occupies space and has mass
radioactive isotope
structural formula
matter
organic compound
11. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
compound
double bond
element
matter
12. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
nucleus
chemical reaction
ion
structural formula
13. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
structural formula
matter
inorganic compound
electron
14. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
inorganic compound
electron
nucleus
ion
15. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
matter
single bond
molecule
ion
16. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
isotope
ionic bond
ion
electron
17. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical formula
valence electrons
chemical reaction
ionic bond
18. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
ionic bond
chemical reaction
compound
product
19. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
valence electrons
chemical reaction
reactant
compound
20. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
electron
isotope
proton
element
21. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
ion
electron
chemical reaction
22. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
valence electrons
ion
radioactive isotope
23. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
neutron
proton
atom
24. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
single bond
single bond
valence electrons
proton
25. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
compound
matter
electron
26. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
element
inorganic compound
single bond
compound
27. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
organic compound
molecule
compound
valence electrons
28. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
product
electron
atomic number
29. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
neutron
ionic bond
ion
element
30. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
product
ion
atom
reactant
31. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
single bond
product
neutron
32. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
chemical reaction
isotope
matter
33. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
molecule
atomic number
single bond
compound
34. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
ion
matter
35. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
organic compound
chemical reaction
reactant
ion
36. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
ion
nucleus
chemical reaction
organic compound
37. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
compound
molecule
neutron
product
38. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
chemical formula
covalent bond
compound
39. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
chemical reaction
atomic number
neutron
chemical formula
40. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
chemical formula
ionic bond
neutron
organic compound
41. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
atom
structural formula
neutron
product
42. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
electron
isotope
ion
structural formula
43. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
chemical formula
matter
ion
44. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
reactant
electron
chemical reaction
valence electrons
45. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
atom
covalent bond
46. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
valence electrons
inorganic compound
product
electron
47. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
proton
product
chemical reaction
neutron
48. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
single bond
proton
isotope
product
49. Occurs when atoms share electrons
isotope
neutron
covalent bond
chemical reaction
50. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
single bond
chemical formula
nucleus
chemical reaction