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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
covalent bond
nucleus
valence electrons
element
2. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
atomic number
ionic bond
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
3. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
nucleus
valence electrons
atom
reactant
4. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
reactant
matter
electron
molecule
5. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
covalent bond
proton
chemical formula
compound
6. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
reactant
chemical reaction
covalent bond
7. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
double bond
isotope
electron
8. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
valence electrons
chemical reaction
reactant
electron
9. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
reactant
isotope
proton
matter
10. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
ionic bond
neutron
chemical reaction
proton
11. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
atomic number
covalent bond
nucleus
inorganic compound
12. Anything that occupies space and has mass
atom
matter
covalent bond
neutron
13. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
compound
valence electrons
nucleus
chemical formula
14. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
ionic bond
compound
electron
matter
15. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
isotope
nucleus
product
16. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical reaction
compound
covalent bond
chemical formula
17. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
chemical reaction
proton
structural formula
radioactive isotope
18. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
ionic bond
chemical reaction
element
atomic number
19. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
organic compound
atomic number
valence electrons
ionic bond
20. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
reactant
valence electrons
single bond
neutron
21. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
atomic number
neutron
electron
22. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
matter
nucleus
double bond
matter
23. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
organic compound
product
electron
isotope
24. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
ion
inorganic compound
compound
atomic number
25. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
electron
reactant
inorganic compound
covalent bond
26. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
organic compound
27. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
valence electrons
valence electrons
compound
product
28. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
isotope
proton
element
proton
29. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
neutron
compound
neutron
reactant
30. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical formula
electron
ionic bond
covalent bond
31. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
single bond
covalent bond
compound
ion
32. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
reactant
ion
matter
double bond
33. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ionic bond
atom
ion
neutron
34. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
single bond
proton
radioactive isotope
product
35. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
compound
proton
inorganic compound
electron
36. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
chemical reaction
matter
organic compound
37. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
neutron
organic compound
nucleus
molecule
38. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
molecule
ionic bond
valence electrons
single bond
39. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
product
chemical formula
atomic number
nucleus
40. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
atomic number
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
ion
41. Occurs when atoms share electrons
element
covalent bond
chemical reaction
proton
42. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
chemical formula
covalent bond
nucleus
43. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
nucleus
neutron
structural formula
isotope
44. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
organic compound
valence electrons
electron
ion
45. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
matter
atom
chemical reaction
covalent bond
46. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
matter
radioactive isotope
product
molecule
47. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
double bond
atomic number
neutron
radioactive isotope
48. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
radioactive isotope
organic compound
single bond
organic compound
49. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
covalent bond
chemical reaction
atom
isotope
50. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
organic compound
single bond
radioactive isotope