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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
structural formula
product
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
2. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
electron
element
atom
valence electrons
3. Occurs when atoms share electrons
organic compound
covalent bond
ion
nucleus
4. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical reaction
isotope
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
5. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
ion
electron
atom
single bond
6. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
single bond
ionic bond
double bond
compound
7. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
atomic number
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
electron
8. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
atom
neutron
structural formula
9. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
isotope
organic compound
product
10. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
proton
covalent bond
compound
11. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
reactant
single bond
compound
molecule
12. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
structural formula
proton
compound
electron
13. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
ion
product
structural formula
14. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
neutron
proton
ion
15. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
nucleus
single bond
proton
16. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
structural formula
chemical reaction
valence electrons
electron
17. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
compound
structural formula
atom
reactant
18. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
reactant
compound
isotope
element
19. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
inorganic compound
ionic bond
inorganic compound
compound
20. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
atomic number
reactant
nucleus
21. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
atomic number
inorganic compound
ion
22. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
matter
nucleus
inorganic compound
atom
23. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
radioactive isotope
element
organic compound
single bond
24. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
matter
chemical formula
proton
25. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
radioactive isotope
matter
proton
isotope
26. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
structural formula
atomic number
compound
27. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
element
neutron
chemical reaction
ionic bond
28. Anything that occupies space and has mass
proton
nucleus
matter
chemical reaction
29. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
compound
compound
ionic bond
30. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
matter
proton
proton
31. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
ionic bond
chemical reaction
product
32. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
electron
molecule
single bond
chemical reaction
33. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
chemical reaction
double bond
valence electrons
34. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
chemical reaction
ionic bond
proton
product
35. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
product
inorganic compound
atom
atomic number
36. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
ionic bond
nucleus
chemical formula
organic compound
37. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical reaction
ionic bond
inorganic compound
structural formula
38. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
matter
element
ionic bond
reactant
39. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
reactant
single bond
matter
structural formula
40. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
atomic number
product
matter
inorganic compound
41. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
chemical reaction
isotope
organic compound
42. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
reactant
atom
chemical formula
reactant
43. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
single bond
element
neutron
isotope
44. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
atom
organic compound
inorganic compound
radioactive isotope
45. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
organic compound
neutron
nucleus
organic compound
46. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
inorganic compound
neutron
isotope
radioactive isotope
47. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
double bond
48. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
compound
matter
double bond
reactant
49. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
covalent bond
ion
covalent bond
50. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
double bond
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
ion