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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
element
2. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
chemical formula
chemical reaction
valence electrons
electron
3. Occurs when atoms share electrons
reactant
covalent bond
electron
ion
4. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
valence electrons
ionic bond
compound
chemical formula
5. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
element
6. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
inorganic compound
chemical formula
chemical reaction
isotope
7. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical reaction
atom
ionic bond
element
8. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
molecule
double bond
chemical reaction
neutron
9. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
isotope
structural formula
nucleus
element
10. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
electron
single bond
double bond
covalent bond
11. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
single bond
radioactive isotope
ion
nucleus
12. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
chemical formula
chemical reaction
electron
isotope
13. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
compound
atomic number
matter
double bond
14. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
nucleus
molecule
organic compound
15. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
neutron
reactant
16. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
valence electrons
molecule
atom
radioactive isotope
17. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
neutron
molecule
radioactive isotope
valence electrons
18. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
reactant
electron
19. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
single bond
reactant
product
isotope
20. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
organic compound
covalent bond
chemical reaction
atomic number
21. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
single bond
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
compound
22. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
atom
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
23. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
double bond
proton
electron
radioactive isotope
24. Anything that occupies space and has mass
product
matter
inorganic compound
element
25. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
product
molecule
proton
neutron
26. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
molecule
nucleus
single bond
structural formula
27. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
electron
compound
double bond
valence electrons
28. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
isotope
product
organic compound
double bond
29. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
isotope
element
nucleus
proton
30. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
compound
element
compound
31. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
chemical reaction
covalent bond
proton
32. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
element
atomic number
chemical formula
ionic bond
33. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
neutron
covalent bond
chemical formula
34. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
electron
valence electrons
covalent bond
reactant
35. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
ion
atom
structural formula
36. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
ionic bond
chemical reaction
organic compound
ion
37. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
reactant
covalent bond
38. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
double bond
product
compound
39. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
matter
atom
inorganic compound
product
40. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
isotope
atomic number
single bond
organic compound
41. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
electron
product
ionic bond
42. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
single bond
chemical reaction
electron
43. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
proton
molecule
double bond
radioactive isotope
44. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
isotope
compound
product
electron
45. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
compound
atomic number
chemical formula
chemical reaction
46. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
matter
isotope
ionic bond
valence electrons
47. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
ion
chemical formula
structural formula
48. Anything that occupies space and has mass
valence electrons
inorganic compound
matter
single bond
49. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
neutron
isotope
chemical reaction
proton
50. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
isotope
structural formula
product
neutron