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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
chemical formula
molecule
organic compound
single bond
2. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
atom
molecule
proton
chemical reaction
3. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
molecule
inorganic compound
chemical formula
product
4. Occurs when atoms share electrons
nucleus
covalent bond
organic compound
neutron
5. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
organic compound
proton
valence electrons
atomic number
6. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
double bond
radioactive isotope
proton
reactant
7. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
neutron
compound
chemical formula
8. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
molecule
ion
chemical reaction
isotope
9. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
inorganic compound
proton
reactant
10. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
structural formula
atom
proton
single bond
11. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
isotope
valence electrons
chemical reaction
ionic bond
12. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
product
structural formula
atomic number
13. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
matter
ion
ionic bond
electron
14. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
single bond
isotope
molecule
15. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
chemical reaction
product
double bond
16. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical reaction
valence electrons
structural formula
organic compound
17. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
chemical reaction
atomic number
atom
compound
18. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
matter
valence electrons
chemical formula
19. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
element
element
inorganic compound
molecule
20. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical formula
compound
element
valence electrons
21. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
proton
compound
molecule
atomic number
22. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
compound
ionic bond
isotope
radioactive isotope
23. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
atomic number
reactant
nucleus
24. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
matter
chemical formula
atom
ionic bond
25. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
chemical reaction
neutron
inorganic compound
26. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
double bond
molecule
covalent bond
chemical formula
27. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
ionic bond
double bond
inorganic compound
28. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
single bond
organic compound
chemical reaction
29. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical formula
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
product
30. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
element
ion
product
31. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
nucleus
double bond
compound
chemical reaction
32. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
proton
electron
valence electrons
33. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
neutron
element
covalent bond
34. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
inorganic compound
ionic bond
isotope
35. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
electron
reactant
valence electrons
36. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
chemical formula
element
proton
37. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
organic compound
structural formula
radioactive isotope
reactant
38. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
chemical formula
reactant
structural formula
39. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
structural formula
compound
proton
40. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
chemical formula
compound
radioactive isotope
41. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
valence electrons
molecule
electron
radioactive isotope
42. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
structural formula
ion
organic compound
43. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
molecule
chemical formula
ion
44. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
organic compound
organic compound
chemical formula
45. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
product
ion
molecule
ionic bond
46. Anything that occupies space and has mass
molecule
organic compound
matter
ion
47. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical formula
element
nucleus
chemical reaction
48. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
reactant
compound
atomic number
ionic bond
49. Occurs when atoms share electrons
inorganic compound
covalent bond
double bond
valence electrons
50. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
atom
chemical formula
atomic number