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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
atomic number
element
electron
covalent bond
2. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
radioactive isotope
ion
chemical reaction
electron
3. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
valence electrons
compound
4. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
structural formula
nucleus
ionic bond
single bond
5. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical formula
element
covalent bond
single bond
6. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
molecule
structural formula
isotope
radioactive isotope
7. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
chemical formula
nucleus
chemical reaction
molecule
8. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical reaction
atom
element
inorganic compound
9. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
double bond
nucleus
electron
covalent bond
10. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
ion
compound
proton
organic compound
11. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
reactant
atomic number
compound
valence electrons
12. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
atom
molecule
structural formula
organic compound
13. Occurs when atoms share electrons
reactant
covalent bond
isotope
chemical reaction
14. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
organic compound
radioactive isotope
compound
ion
15. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
ion
electron
matter
atomic number
16. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
nucleus
chemical reaction
product
17. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
chemical reaction
proton
radioactive isotope
18. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
double bond
atomic number
nucleus
19. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
structural formula
element
molecule
ion
20. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
chemical reaction
element
organic compound
21. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
nucleus
atom
proton
22. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical reaction
atom
chemical formula
covalent bond
23. Anything that occupies space and has mass
valence electrons
matter
neutron
neutron
24. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
valence electrons
ionic bond
25. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
inorganic compound
organic compound
reactant
product
26. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
valence electrons
matter
radioactive isotope
organic compound
27. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
ion
ionic bond
ionic bond
reactant
28. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical formula
structural formula
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
29. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
structural formula
molecule
atomic number
30. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
chemical reaction
element
ionic bond
31. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
ionic bond
reactant
covalent bond
element
32. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
structural formula
chemical formula
inorganic compound
double bond
33. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
electron
compound
valence electrons
atom
34. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
chemical formula
organic compound
nucleus
35. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
element
chemical reaction
neutron
atomic number
36. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
covalent bond
molecule
chemical formula
37. Occurs when atoms share electrons
atomic number
structural formula
covalent bond
reactant
38. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
single bond
ionic bond
atomic number
39. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
double bond
molecule
matter
electron
40. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
product
structural formula
organic compound
ionic bond
41. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
ionic bond
chemical formula
chemical reaction
structural formula
42. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
proton
product
neutron
43. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical reaction
valence electrons
matter
chemical formula
44. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
matter
proton
chemical formula
neutron
45. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
atomic number
chemical formula
isotope
46. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
single bond
covalent bond
double bond
molecule
47. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
product
organic compound
nucleus
48. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
valence electrons
chemical formula
ionic bond
double bond
49. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
double bond
ion
molecule
50. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
double bond
ion
atomic number
structural formula