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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
ionic bond
compound
atomic number
inorganic compound
2. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
double bond
reactant
element
organic compound
3. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
covalent bond
inorganic compound
electron
organic compound
4. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
covalent bond
single bond
neutron
molecule
5. Occurs when atoms share electrons
single bond
covalent bond
organic compound
atomic number
6. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
compound
molecule
proton
7. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
ion
element
product
8. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
organic compound
atom
chemical reaction
9. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical formula
radioactive isotope
radioactive isotope
element
10. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical reaction
isotope
ion
valence electrons
11. Anything that occupies space and has mass
element
matter
valence electrons
ionic bond
12. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
matter
ion
neutron
radioactive isotope
13. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
single bond
compound
14. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
single bond
compound
organic compound
covalent bond
15. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
radioactive isotope
isotope
inorganic compound
valence electrons
16. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
molecule
ionic bond
double bond
single bond
17. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
ionic bond
compound
atomic number
18. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
neutron
atom
proton
neutron
19. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
molecule
electron
compound
double bond
20. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
double bond
molecule
atom
chemical reaction
21. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
electron
matter
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
22. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
ion
compound
chemical reaction
isotope
23. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
product
chemical reaction
compound
matter
24. Occurs when atoms share electrons
neutron
valence electrons
matter
covalent bond
25. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
organic compound
ionic bond
proton
26. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
valence electrons
chemical formula
atomic number
matter
27. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
reactant
structural formula
radioactive isotope
28. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
covalent bond
radioactive isotope
single bond
double bond
29. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
atomic number
electron
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
30. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
compound
inorganic compound
isotope
atomic number
31. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
covalent bond
reactant
32. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
atom
compound
inorganic compound
molecule
33. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
neutron
isotope
product
nucleus
34. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
atomic number
atom
chemical reaction
organic compound
35. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
neutron
compound
inorganic compound
proton
36. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
ionic bond
isotope
valence electrons
37. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
neutron
ionic bond
electron
38. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
element
atomic number
39. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
molecule
atom
double bond
ionic bond
40. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
neutron
organic compound
atom
product
41. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
ionic bond
organic compound
valence electrons
matter
42. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
structural formula
nucleus
covalent bond
isotope
43. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
compound
organic compound
double bond
44. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
molecule
product
inorganic compound
45. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
matter
single bond
electron
46. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
structural formula
covalent bond
ion
chemical reaction
47. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
neutron
ionic bond
double bond
single bond
48. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
double bond
ionic bond
proton
electron
49. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
nucleus
atomic number
molecule
50. Anything that occupies space and has mass
chemical formula
matter
inorganic compound
electron