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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
inorganic compound
chemical formula
compound
2. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
atomic number
structural formula
ionic bond
element
3. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
chemical reaction
compound
organic compound
element
4. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
structural formula
inorganic compound
element
5. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
double bond
chemical formula
matter
6. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
neutron
element
ionic bond
7. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
electron
single bond
reactant
ion
8. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
compound
ion
double bond
covalent bond
9. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
matter
product
proton
10. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
organic compound
compound
covalent bond
11. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
atomic number
valence electrons
product
covalent bond
12. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
element
nucleus
proton
13. Occurs when atoms share electrons
inorganic compound
nucleus
covalent bond
atom
14. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
nucleus
compound
matter
15. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
nucleus
product
molecule
structural formula
16. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
reactant
chemical formula
matter
electron
17. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
single bond
ionic bond
radioactive isotope
electron
18. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
electron
nucleus
molecule
neutron
19. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
covalent bond
atom
organic compound
chemical formula
20. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
atomic number
compound
inorganic compound
21. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
element
organic compound
compound
isotope
22. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
double bond
ionic bond
reactant
23. Anything that occupies space and has mass
nucleus
compound
matter
reactant
24. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
inorganic compound
electron
radioactive isotope
25. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
proton
atom
chemical reaction
covalent bond
26. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
element
organic compound
element
isotope
27. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
compound
element
radioactive isotope
molecule
28. Anything that occupies space and has mass
element
neutron
matter
ionic bond
29. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
molecule
inorganic compound
single bond
molecule
30. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
ion
chemical reaction
molecule
valence electrons
31. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
nucleus
molecule
single bond
structural formula
32. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
electron
atomic number
structural formula
single bond
33. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical formula
ion
covalent bond
proton
34. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
valence electrons
isotope
chemical formula
35. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
element
nucleus
product
36. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
product
atom
37. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
atom
chemical reaction
nucleus
product
38. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
chemical reaction
compound
atomic number
product
39. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
40. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
nucleus
matter
product
41. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
valence electrons
chemical formula
neutron
radioactive isotope
42. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
electron
double bond
ion
43. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
electron
nucleus
element
electron
44. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
electron
valence electrons
compound
ion
45. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
atomic number
structural formula
single bond
product
46. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
organic compound
molecule
neutron
chemical reaction
47. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
isotope
double bond
ionic bond
covalent bond
48. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
product
covalent bond
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
49. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
matter
ionic bond
isotope
molecule
50. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
product
inorganic compound
proton
ionic bond