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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
element
radioactive isotope
atom
atomic number
2. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
reactant
double bond
element
chemical reaction
3. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
molecule
ion
inorganic compound
atomic number
4. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
molecule
radioactive isotope
atom
5. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
compound
compound
molecule
6. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
covalent bond
single bond
chemical reaction
neutron
7. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
organic compound
covalent bond
chemical formula
inorganic compound
8. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
organic compound
structural formula
covalent bond
product
9. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
isotope
element
chemical formula
10. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
matter
product
11. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
molecule
nucleus
ion
molecule
12. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
reactant
organic compound
atomic number
compound
13. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
product
matter
single bond
double bond
14. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
radioactive isotope
double bond
nucleus
15. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
nucleus
chemical formula
radioactive isotope
element
16. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
inorganic compound
molecule
double bond
chemical reaction
17. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
atom
chemical formula
chemical reaction
ionic bond
18. Anything that occupies space and has mass
single bond
molecule
ionic bond
matter
19. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
structural formula
single bond
inorganic compound
20. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
valence electrons
chemical reaction
neutron
21. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
reactant
proton
compound
element
22. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
atom
nucleus
reactant
23. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
chemical reaction
molecule
nucleus
24. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
chemical reaction
isotope
element
25. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
organic compound
product
element
26. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
covalent bond
valence electrons
reactant
27. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
electron
compound
chemical reaction
organic compound
28. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
covalent bond
atom
ion
molecule
29. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
isotope
organic compound
proton
30. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
chemical reaction
atomic number
organic compound
double bond
31. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
reactant
double bond
covalent bond
32. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
proton
element
molecule
double bond
33. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
organic compound
reactant
structural formula
34. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
reactant
chemical reaction
compound
35. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical reaction
atom
matter
inorganic compound
36. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
electron
product
proton
organic compound
37. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
proton
single bond
organic compound
electron
38. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
atom
organic compound
chemical formula
39. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
molecule
chemical reaction
electron
single bond
40. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
atomic number
chemical reaction
compound
element
41. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
ion
proton
structural formula
ionic bond
42. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
electron
compound
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
43. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
covalent bond
product
electron
ionic bond
44. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
proton
covalent bond
organic compound
atom
45. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
single bond
product
valence electrons
electron
46. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
double bond
element
molecule
chemical reaction
47. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
element
structural formula
isotope
radioactive isotope
48. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
double bond
ion
radioactive isotope
molecule
49. Anything that occupies space and has mass
atom
covalent bond
structural formula
matter
50. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
reactant
double bond
ionic bond
chemical formula