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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
molecule
atom
ionic bond
organic compound
2. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
compound
isotope
structural formula
3. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical reaction
chemical formula
electron
proton
4. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
element
atomic number
valence electrons
ion
5. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
neutron
isotope
ion
radioactive isotope
6. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
neutron
single bond
structural formula
radioactive isotope
7. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
organic compound
molecule
matter
covalent bond
8. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
compound
radioactive isotope
proton
molecule
9. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
reactant
inorganic compound
single bond
matter
10. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
product
compound
inorganic compound
11. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
chemical reaction
structural formula
radioactive isotope
ionic bond
12. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
valence electrons
inorganic compound
valence electrons
chemical formula
13. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical formula
chemical reaction
valence electrons
atom
14. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
single bond
double bond
molecule
15. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
ion
neutron
chemical reaction
isotope
16. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
compound
structural formula
product
reactant
17. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
compound
chemical reaction
chemical formula
nucleus
18. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
electron
atom
chemical reaction
19. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
inorganic compound
structural formula
isotope
neutron
20. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
element
structural formula
double bond
element
21. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
radioactive isotope
molecule
ion
ion
22. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
element
proton
radioactive isotope
radioactive isotope
23. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
electron
neutron
ion
double bond
24. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
covalent bond
chemical formula
structural formula
compound
25. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical reaction
valence electrons
product
electron
26. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
chemical reaction
electron
ionic bond
atom
27. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
chemical formula
compound
nucleus
organic compound
28. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
molecule
molecule
chemical reaction
29. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
covalent bond
atom
compound
compound
30. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
covalent bond
chemical reaction
double bond
31. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
atom
structural formula
organic compound
32. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
valence electrons
compound
valence electrons
atom
33. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
reactant
nucleus
chemical reaction
covalent bond
34. Occurs when atoms share electrons
electron
chemical reaction
inorganic compound
covalent bond
35. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
ion
proton
matter
reactant
36. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
ion
organic compound
proton
ionic bond
37. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
neutron
isotope
ionic bond
reactant
38. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
proton
product
inorganic compound
compound
39. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
element
atom
radioactive isotope
reactant
40. Anything that occupies space and has mass
nucleus
neutron
organic compound
matter
41. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
molecule
electron
neutron
atomic number
42. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
ion
neutron
valence electrons
covalent bond
43. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
chemical formula
inorganic compound
nucleus
structural formula
44. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
product
valence electrons
isotope
structural formula
45. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
double bond
radioactive isotope
reactant
molecule
46. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
electron
matter
chemical formula
compound
47. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
product
double bond
ionic bond
48. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
organic compound
chemical formula
chemical reaction
single bond
49. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
matter
atom
reactant
element
50. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
structural formula
covalent bond
ion