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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
nucleus
electron
atomic number
single bond
2. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
matter
atomic number
ion
molecule
3. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
compound
atomic number
chemical reaction
product
4. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
ion
proton
element
5. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
matter
inorganic compound
ionic bond
single bond
6. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
valence electrons
reactant
molecule
electron
7. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
ionic bond
atomic number
organic compound
double bond
8. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
neutron
inorganic compound
product
9. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
proton
radioactive isotope
valence electrons
10. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
nucleus
ionic bond
element
atomic number
11. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
nucleus
valence electrons
electron
double bond
12. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
ionic bond
ionic bond
compound
double bond
13. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
neutron
ion
molecule
compound
14. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
ionic bond
proton
isotope
chemical reaction
15. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
neutron
single bond
covalent bond
nucleus
16. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
structural formula
chemical reaction
proton
17. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
valence electrons
covalent bond
proton
chemical reaction
18. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
isotope
ion
compound
proton
19. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
proton
chemical formula
reactant
nucleus
20. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
structural formula
structural formula
inorganic compound
ion
21. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
compound
ionic bond
inorganic compound
atomic number
22. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
proton
chemical reaction
covalent bond
proton
23. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
ionic bond
proton
element
24. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
organic compound
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
25. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
reactant
proton
chemical reaction
ion
26. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
product
nucleus
matter
electron
27. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
chemical reaction
molecule
double bond
structural formula
28. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
matter
atom
chemical reaction
element
29. Occurs when atoms share electrons
radioactive isotope
element
covalent bond
inorganic compound
30. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
organic compound
chemical reaction
proton
product
31. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
compound
reactant
double bond
product
32. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
molecule
double bond
valence electrons
chemical formula
33. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
double bond
single bond
34. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
atomic number
chemical reaction
nucleus
35. Anything that occupies space and has mass
neutron
matter
chemical reaction
valence electrons
36. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
ionic bond
nucleus
ionic bond
element
37. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
atom
isotope
ion
proton
38. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
product
single bond
reactant
39. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
proton
neutron
proton
isotope
40. Anything that occupies space and has mass
product
ionic bond
matter
electron
41. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
radioactive isotope
structural formula
molecule
product
42. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
single bond
isotope
atom
organic compound
43. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
atomic number
atomic number
element
valence electrons
44. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
chemical reaction
reactant
proton
organic compound
45. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
electron
element
covalent bond
molecule
46. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
covalent bond
isotope
chemical reaction
47. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
chemical reaction
element
radioactive isotope
48. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
compound
organic compound
reactant
49. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
electron
proton
element
50. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical reaction
matter
atom
covalent bond