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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
double bond
inorganic compound
matter
valence electrons
2. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
element
compound
nucleus
isotope
3. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
molecule
structural formula
ionic bond
4. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
inorganic compound
single bond
organic compound
compound
5. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
molecule
ion
proton
chemical reaction
6. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
molecule
ionic bond
covalent bond
chemical reaction
7. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
electron
covalent bond
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
8. Occurs when atoms share electrons
radioactive isotope
covalent bond
matter
nucleus
9. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
nucleus
inorganic compound
proton
reactant
10. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
valence electrons
atomic number
proton
chemical reaction
11. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
molecule
double bond
compound
reactant
12. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
compound
neutron
molecule
13. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
product
ion
atom
atomic number
14. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
compound
product
ion
structural formula
15. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical reaction
matter
isotope
molecule
16. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
matter
element
ion
neutron
17. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
ion
single bond
product
atomic number
18. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
covalent bond
atomic number
element
19. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
atom
structural formula
ion
nucleus
20. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
valence electrons
single bond
neutron
molecule
21. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
chemical reaction
proton
electron
radioactive isotope
22. Anything that occupies space and has mass
neutron
structural formula
chemical reaction
matter
23. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
reactant
proton
chemical reaction
ionic bond
24. Occurs when atoms share electrons
atom
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
covalent bond
25. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
organic compound
element
chemical reaction
nucleus
26. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
structural formula
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
compound
27. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
inorganic compound
structural formula
double bond
chemical reaction
28. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atom
atomic number
matter
reactant
29. Anything that occupies space and has mass
ion
organic compound
matter
isotope
30. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
chemical reaction
single bond
isotope
molecule
31. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
electron
ionic bond
element
32. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
valence electrons
atomic number
covalent bond
structural formula
33. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
isotope
electron
organic compound
radioactive isotope
34. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
ion
reactant
double bond
element
35. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
matter
electron
reactant
chemical reaction
36. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
reactant
double bond
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
37. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
product
ion
chemical reaction
single bond
38. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
element
chemical reaction
radioactive isotope
atom
39. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
atom
chemical reaction
single bond
ionic bond
40. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
ionic bond
element
atomic number
molecule
41. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
atom
ion
chemical formula
product
42. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
proton
atomic number
electron
43. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
inorganic compound
ionic bond
single bond
electron
44. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
isotope
compound
electron
inorganic compound
45. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
valence electrons
chemical reaction
compound
organic compound
46. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
atom
ion
structural formula
47. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
chemical formula
structural formula
electron
single bond
48. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
product
molecule
covalent bond
49. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
chemical formula
product
proton
matter
50. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
element
chemical formula
chemical reaction
product