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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
matter
compound
nucleus
structural formula
2. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
chemical formula
valence electrons
radioactive isotope
molecule
3. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
radioactive isotope
atomic number
neutron
chemical reaction
4. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
isotope
neutron
matter
5. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
chemical reaction
ion
matter
product
6. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
covalent bond
molecule
element
chemical formula
7. Anything that occupies space and has mass
matter
molecule
proton
product
8. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
compound
single bond
element
radioactive isotope
9. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
chemical formula
covalent bond
structural formula
electron
10. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
matter
single bond
isotope
compound
11. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
ionic bond
atomic number
molecule
organic compound
12. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
electron
nucleus
double bond
neutron
13. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
product
molecule
inorganic compound
14. Occurs when atoms share electrons
compound
covalent bond
nucleus
ionic bond
15. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
nucleus
radioactive isotope
molecule
16. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
nucleus
ion
chemical formula
proton
17. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
electron
atomic number
structural formula
atom
18. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
proton
double bond
isotope
structural formula
19. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical reaction
element
compound
inorganic compound
20. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atom
chemical reaction
matter
compound
21. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
element
matter
organic compound
structural formula
22. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
molecule
single bond
ionic bond
reactant
23. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
radioactive isotope
molecule
chemical formula
reactant
24. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
chemical reaction
ionic bond
matter
atom
25. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
element
nucleus
organic compound
proton
26. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
atom
matter
neutron
valence electrons
27. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
product
chemical reaction
atom
element
28. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
neutron
covalent bond
ion
element
29. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
proton
organic compound
atomic number
30. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
reactant
product
matter
element
31. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
nucleus
product
electron
isotope
32. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
chemical reaction
reactant
proton
double bond
33. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
single bond
element
electron
neutron
34. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
radioactive isotope
molecule
reactant
single bond
35. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
radioactive isotope
compound
chemical formula
36. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
product
valence electrons
product
atomic number
37. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
matter
double bond
neutron
matter
38. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
compound
element
molecule
organic compound
39. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
ionic bond
electron
product
40. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
chemical reaction
atom
covalent bond
41. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
reactant
chemical formula
ionic bond
matter
42. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
element
atom
chemical reaction
proton
43. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
chemical formula
chemical reaction
molecule
atomic number
44. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
matter
electron
molecule
45. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
single bond
chemical reaction
proton
ionic bond
46. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
structural formula
inorganic compound
nucleus
atomic number
47. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
electron
electron
ionic bond
48. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
single bond
structural formula
isotope
ion
49. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
compound
atomic number
valence electrons
neutron
50. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
atomic number
electron
inorganic compound
nucleus