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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
compound
proton
neutron
2. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
organic compound
reactant
structural formula
3. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
covalent bond
ion
covalent bond
neutron
4. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
nucleus
molecule
neutron
electron
5. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
inorganic compound
proton
reactant
electron
6. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
chemical formula
isotope
nucleus
reactant
7. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
organic compound
atomic number
chemical formula
compound
8. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
reactant
chemical reaction
nucleus
ion
9. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
electron
isotope
ionic bond
reactant
10. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
structural formula
element
11. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
element
matter
molecule
atom
12. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
structural formula
covalent bond
double bond
compound
13. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
element
double bond
nucleus
chemical formula
14. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
organic compound
atom
proton
neutron
15. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
atomic number
reactant
structural formula
double bond
16. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
isotope
double bond
inorganic compound
chemical reaction
17. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
atom
chemical formula
ion
18. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
molecule
organic compound
chemical reaction
double bond
19. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
product
compound
proton
valence electrons
20. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
reactant
organic compound
double bond
proton
21. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
valence electrons
molecule
atom
proton
22. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
chemical reaction
chemical reaction
atom
isotope
23. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
atom
chemical formula
proton
radioactive isotope
24. Occurs when atoms share electrons
covalent bond
compound
isotope
reactant
25. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
neutron
valence electrons
compound
molecule
26. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
reactant
organic compound
inorganic compound
single bond
27. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
atom
radioactive isotope
radioactive isotope
28. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
atom
radioactive isotope
product
double bond
29. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
radioactive isotope
chemical formula
atomic number
element
30. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
chemical reaction
single bond
nucleus
reactant
31. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
double bond
product
neutron
atom
32. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
molecule
product
structural formula
inorganic compound
33. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
electron
structural formula
organic compound
chemical reaction
34. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
atomic number
compound
isotope
chemical reaction
35. Anything that occupies space and has mass
product
double bond
matter
chemical reaction
36. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
valence electrons
chemical formula
proton
37. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
valence electrons
double bond
radioactive isotope
organic compound
38. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
nucleus
covalent bond
neutron
organic compound
39. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
ion
organic compound
single bond
atom
40. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
reactant
ion
single bond
chemical reaction
41. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
organic compound
chemical formula
isotope
proton
42. Anything that occupies space and has mass
radioactive isotope
matter
neutron
product
43. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
electron
matter
element
proton
44. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
reactant
double bond
isotope
45. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
inorganic compound
compound
reactant
atom
46. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
chemical reaction
element
atomic number
element
47. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
ionic bond
organic compound
structural formula
double bond
48. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
ionic bond
structural formula
electron
matter
49. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
compound
radioactive isotope
ion
nucleus
50. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
element
neutron
atom
product