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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
element
chemical reaction
ion
reactant
2. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
chemical formula
proton
chemical reaction
organic compound
3. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
structural formula
element
valence electrons
chemical reaction
4. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
product
molecule
nucleus
organic compound
5. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
element
structural formula
atom
chemical reaction
6. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
structural formula
inorganic compound
double bond
valence electrons
7. Substance containing two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio
compound
molecule
neutron
inorganic compound
8. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
product
isotope
ionic bond
chemical reaction
9. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
product
structural formula
proton
nucleus
10. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
reactant
covalent bond
neutron
atom
11. Ending materials of a reaction; found on right side of chemical equation
valence electrons
product
compound
neutron
12. Protons and neutrons together; make up the center of an atom
covalent bond
chemical reaction
matter
nucleus
13. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
matter
structural formula
product
electron
14. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
neutron
covalent bond
ionic bond
atomic number
15. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
reactant
inorganic compound
molecule
ion
16. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
inorganic compound
molecule
double bond
product
17. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
ion
radioactive isotope
matter
isotope
18. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
structural formula
ion
chemical formula
matter
19. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
single bond
neutron
matter
product
20. Occurs when atoms share electrons
chemical reaction
valence electrons
chemical reaction
covalent bond
21. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
valence electrons
proton
organic compound
double bond
22. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
structural formula
proton
single bond
matter
23. Anything that occupies space and has mass
atom
isotope
covalent bond
matter
24. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
atomic number
organic compound
element
atom
25. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
matter
chemical reaction
reactant
single bond
26. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
chemical reaction
ion
isotope
27. Subatomic particle without a charge; found in nucleus
proton
single bond
neutron
isotope
28. Atoms that have lost or gained electrons
radioactive isotope
chemical reaction
ion
product
29. Subatomic particle having a positive charge; found in nucleus
radioactive isotope
inorganic compound
electron
proton
30. A covalent bond in which four valence electrons are shared between two atoms
valence electrons
double bond
chemical reaction
matter
31. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
product
electron
ion
radioactive isotope
32. Atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
double bond
molecule
ion
structural formula
33. Atoms having the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isotope
single bond
proton
matter
34. Substance made of two or more elements & one being carbon
organic compound
single bond
atomic number
single bond
35. An unstable atom in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) releasing particles and energy
radioactive isotope
double bond
product
single bond
36. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
double bond
product
single bond
radioactive isotope
37. A covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared
nucleus
element
single bond
chemical reaction
38. Interaction of substances that lead to the formation of new substances
ion
chemical reaction
single bond
radioactive isotope
39. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
isotope
double bond
inorganic compound
element
40. Occurs when atoms share electrons
nucleus
chemical reaction
electron
covalent bond
41. Indicates the number and types of atoms in a molecule
element
molecule
chemical reaction
chemical formula
42. Subatomic particle having a negative charge; not in nucleus but surrounds it
double bond
inorganic compound
atomic number
electron
43. Substance made of two or more elements & none of which is carbon
double bond
molecule
inorganic compound
reactant
44. Shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule and how they are arranged
chemical reaction
element
valence electrons
structural formula
45. Occurs when atoms transfer electrons to other atoms
compound
single bond
reactant
ionic bond
46. Identifies a specific element; equals the number of protons in an atom of each element
electron
double bond
proton
atomic number
47. Indicates the formation of new substances from previous substances
matter
ionic bond
chemical reaction
organic compound
48. The starting materials for a reaction; found on left side of chemical equation
neutron
reactant
radioactive isotope
nucleus
49. Anything that occupies space and has mass
chemical formula
ionic bond
atomic number
matter
50. Electrons in the outermost energy level; they are involved in bond formation
chemical reaction
neutron
chemical reaction
valence electrons