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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Metal connector use to fasten the foundation to the side of the sill plate.
grout
foundation plates
vernier
hydration
2. One of the lines drawn on a survey plan and some plot plans pass through points having the same elevation on a lot.
sidewalk
contour line
water-cement (W/C) ratio
bearing plates
3. One of the various levels of the lot surface after grading work has been completed.
portland cement
finish grade
battered foundation
datum points
4. Graduated scale that gives fractions of a degree on leveling instruments.
vernier
finish grade
gravel
batterboard
5. Metal connectors that provide a solid connection between the foundation and structural members to resist uplift and lateral forces.
foundation anchors
foundation plates
trenching
Second
6. A foundation system use on a sloped and hillside lots. The walls and footings are shaped like steps.
minute
Pictorial Drawing
curing concerte
stepped foundation
7. A two-dimensional drawing used for making up prints.
battered foundation
batch plant
orthographic drawing
welded wire reinforcement
8. Narrow space between a floor unit and the ground.
planter strip
excavation
finish floor elevation
crawl space
9. Wood plate fastened to the top of a foundation wall. it provides a nailing base for floor joists or studs. Also called mudsill.
sill plate
on-center
foundation plates
water-cement (W/C) ratio
10. The various levels of the lot surface before any finish grading takes places. Also called existing grade.
natural grade
mudsill anchor
Cutting plane line
concrete masonry unit (CMU)
11. Thin mixture of cement - and water use for patching and leveling.
clay
abbreviation
grout
vernier
12. One of the various levels of the lot surface after grading work has been completed.
finish grade
concrete mixture
mixture segregation
easement
13. Trade term for placing concrete.
anchor bolt
concrete pour
symbol
batterboard
14. Amount of water use in concrete mix in relation to the amount of cement. Major factor in the compressive strength of concrete.
pier
clay
water-cement (W/C) ratio
concrete pour
15. Facility ready-mixed concrete is mixed to specification - then discharged into transit-mix trucks for delivery to a job site.
builder's level
abbreviation
reinforced concrete
batch plant
16. Ingredient that binds together sand and gravel in a concrete mixture after water is added.
footing
swale
concrete masonry unit (CMU)
cement
17. Condition that occurs when aggregate settles because the mixture is too thin to support the aggregate.
silt
Cutting plane line
mixture segregation
gravel
18. Foundation with inside sloped walls to provide a wide base.
water-cement (W/C) ratio
line of sight
stepped foundation
battered foundation
19. Process of retaining moisture of freshly place concrete to ensure proper hydration.
curing concerte
concrete
grain
contour line
20. Stake placed in the corner of a lot when the lot is being surveyed and its exact boundaries established.
L-shaped foundation
hub
pier
natural grade
21. Metall connector used to fasten a sill plate to the foundation.
hub
mudsill anchor
utilities
Dimension
22. Services provided to the public - requiring electrical and plumbing hookups in a building.
hub
utilities
builder's level
datum points
23. Cavity dug in the ground.
property lines
concrete mixture
vernier
excavation
24. Survey instrument use to establish and verify grades and elevations and to set up level points over long distances.
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25. Type of foundation constructed with a stem wall supported by spread footing.
foundation plan
portland cement
footing
inverted T-shaped foundation
26. Drawing in which inches or inch-fractions represent one foot of the actual measurement of a building.
minute
property lines
reinforced concrete
scale drawing
27. Legal right-of-way provision on another person's propery.
sill plate
easement
welded wire reinforcement
L-shaped foundation
28. Distance between center points of framing members or other building components.
compass direction
concrete pour
on-center
Dimension
29. Drawing in a set of prints that gives a plan view as well as section views of the foundation of a building.
sill anchor
line of sight
foundation plan
compressive strength
30. Three-dimensional view that shows three sides of an object or structure
Pictorial Drawing
easement
Dimension
vernier
31. Measurement; The distance between two points.
concrete masonry unit (CMU)
Dimension
natural grade
Second
32. A precast block - solid or hollow - used in the construction of walls. Also referred to as concrete block.
grain
backfill
concrete masonry unit (CMU)
minute
33. Height of the first floor after finish materials have been applied - in relation to the benchmark established on the construction site.
finish floor elevation
building line
concrete masonry unit (CMU)
vernier
34. Greatest amount of compression that a material can withstand before it fractures.
water-cement (W/C) ratio
compressive strength
side yard
orthographic drawing
35. Type of foundation with the footing extending from only one side of the foundation wall.
batterboard
concrete mixture
L-shaped foundation
areaway
36. Crushed rock. Particles range in size from 1/4' to 1 1/2' in diameter.
stepped foundation
ready-mixed concrete
gravel
compressive strength
37. Line set up on batter-boards to represent outside face of the exterior wall of a building.
crawl-space foundation
elevation
building line
on-center
38. Recorded - legal boundaries of a piece of property.
portland cement
curing concerte
property lines
retaining wall
39. Distance from the property line to the side of a building.
orthographic drawing
side yard
batch plant
bearing plates
40. Deformed steel bars placed in concrete to increase its ability to withstand weight and pressure. They also help tie together structural concrete members. Also called rebar.
orthographic drawing
concrete pour
reinforcing bars
Second
41. An imaginary straight line extending from the telescope of a builder's level or transit-level to the object being sighted.
cement
sill plate
datum points
line of sight
42. Small nail driven into the top of a corner stake (hub) to identify the exact corner of the property.
scale drawing
survey point
line of sight
foundation anchors
43. Plan included in a set of prints showing the size of the lot - location of the building on the lot - grades - and all other information needed to perform work required before construction of the foundation begins.
pier
plot plan
foundation plan
footing
44. Unit of measurement of an angle equal to 1/60 of a minute. (A minute is 1/60 of a degree.)
welded wire reinforcement
Second
curing concerte
line of sight
45. Depth to which soil freezes in a particular area.
sill plate
water-cement (W/C) ratio
retaining wall
frost line
46. Distance from the property line to the front of a building.
front setback
planter strip
scale drawing
inverted T-shaped foundation
47. Bolt use to secure sill plates - columns - and beams to concrete or other masonry.
anchor bolt
compressive strength
welded wire reinforcement
bearing plates
48. Level board nailed to stakes driven into the ground. String is attached to batterboards to identify property lines - building lines - and pier locations.
batterboard
concrete pour
mudsill anchor
line of sight
49. Area between the street curb and sidewalk where a lawn or other vegetation may be planted.
planter strip
foundation anchors
foundation plates
batterboard
50. Letter or group of letters representing a term of phrase.
Pictorial Drawing
building line
abbreviation
compressive strength