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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The distance a rafter rises vertically for each foot of run is known as the
Cement dermatitus
Butt edge
Framing a house
Unit rise
2. How many pieces of 16' lumber are needed for the soleplates - top plates - and double top plates of a building 40' wide and 30' long?
Ratio
A. Plans b. Elevation
Roll roofing
27
3. The type of fastener that should be used to secure a window to the structure is a...
A push stick
5 -400
6-inch offset
Finish nail
4. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Orthographic
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Platform
Bundle
5. Which step do you start AFTER the roof has been completely stripped of roofing and the underlayment has been finished?
8'
Tab
Nail drip edge along eaves
Valley
6. Tread run (unit run) is measured from the...
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Architect
7. The length of a common rafter for a roof with a span of 30' and a rise of 10' is...
8. Wooden joists are normally placed _____ OC with the crown _____.
9. A portable circular saw has
A retractable lower blade guard
Sliding T-bevel
Dimension lumber
Hidden
10. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Butt edge
Pitch
A. Plans b. Elevation
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
11. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Felt
Run; rise
Lap
Span
12. You should always use _____ when using a table saw to rip boards less than 4' wide
Architect
Face of one riser to the face of the next
A push stick
Finish nail
13. type of construction where each floor of a structure is built as an individual unit is _____ framing.
Dimension lumber
Hidden
Platform
Course
14. A noncorrosive - nonstaining material used along the eaves and rakes to allow water runoff to drip clear of underlying construction.
Pitch
Run; rise
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Drip edge
15. Tread run (unit run) is measured from the...
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Face of one riser to the face of the next
55-pound roll roofing
1/3
16. When you are installing a prehung door - what should be done with the factory-installed spacer shims between the door and the frame?
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Silicone Caulk
Ridge
6-inch offset
17. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Foundation
Open valley
Eave
Valley
18. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
Overhang
Orthographic
36'
Curling
19. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
Three
Dimension lumber
4 inches
Does not conduct heat as readily
20. A vent pipe that penetrates the roof.
Soil stack
Tab
Top
1/3
21. What is the MAXIMUM length of the safety belt lanyard used while roofing?
6 feet
Foundation
Finish nail
6'-8'
22. You are beginning to lay the second course of roof sheathing. What is the MINIMUM number of rafters this piece of roof sheathing must cover?
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
A push stick
Three
Truss with a steel web
23. At least how many ladder rungs should extend above the eaves to allow a person to step directly out onto the roof?
11 risers - each 7-1/2' high - AND - 13 risers - each 7' high
Detail
Two
1/3
24. In what order should damaged shingles be removed?
Hidden
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Roll roofing
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
25. The standard width for a main entry door is...
26. The person Who is licensed to design buildings and oversee their construction is the
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Architect
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Vent
27. Which of these is a true statement regarding availability for work
1 foot
6-inch offset
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Sheathing
28. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
Framing
Dimension lumber
Tab
Run
29. Which type of roof damage is usually caused by improperly applied felt - wrinkled underlayment - or new shingles applied over old - rough shingles?
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Algae Discoloration
Buckling
A retractable lower blade guard
30. At least how many ladder rungs should extend above the eaves to allow a person to step directly out onto the roof?
Of lumber and labor costs
Silicone Caulk
Buckling
Two
31. What direction - in relation to the rafters - should plywood sheathing be installed?
Drip edge
Hidden
Perpendicular
Span
32. What enlarged drawings show the builder how various parts are to be connected?
Sliding T-bevel
Details
Span
Orthographic
33. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Finish nail
1/4 inch
Felt
Ridge shingles
34. The roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the span - in inches.
Pitch
16'; up
Cement dermatitus
Dimension
35. Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes - chimneys - adjoining walls - dormers - and valleys.
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Slope
Flashing
36. A framing square has two sections called the
Tongue and the blade
Run
Overhang
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
37. The roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the span - in inches.
18'-0'
1/3
Run
Pitch
38. The scale of a drawing is not a unit of measurement but represents the _____ between the size of the object as shown - and its actual size.
Buckling
1/4 inch
Ridge
Ratio
39. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
Run
1 foot
1/4 inch
Drip edge
40. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
Open valley
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Felt
Pitch
41. What plan shows the size - the number - and the location of the structural members constituting the building framework?
Hidden
Cement dermatitus
Framing
Details
42. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Orthographic
1/4 inch
Cement dermatitus
43. When repairing valley flashing - how many inches from the lifted shingle edge should you spread roofing cement?
Foundation
6
Cement dermatitus
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
44. What roofing term identifies the horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof?
Eave
A. Plans b. Elevation
Curling
Two
45. The pitch of a roof that has a rise of 8' and a run of 12' is...
1/3
36'
Interior
Perpendicular
46. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
36'
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Pressure-treated
Floor
47. How many inches should underlayment lap on both sides over a ridge?
Of lumber and labor costs
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Threshold
6
48. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
1/4 inch
Length - width - and height
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Slope
49. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
Length - width - and height
1 foot
Roll roofing
Course
50. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Nail drip edge along eaves
Open valley
Ratio
6 feet