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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Threshold
Nail drip edge along eaves
2. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
Truss with a steel web
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Deck
1 foot
3. A ridgeboard is typically
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Vent
Ponderosa pine
Ratio
4. Tread run (unit run) is measured from the...
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Floor
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Framing a house
5. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
27
Open valley
6 feet
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
6. The pitch of a roof that has a rise of 8' and a run of 12' is...
Incomplete curing
Threshold
1/3
Detail
7. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
Pitch
16'; up
Orthographic
Open valley
8. A _____ plan is a plan of footings and foundation walls.
Butt edge
Sliding T-bevel
Foundation
Top
9. The scale of a drawing is not a unit of measurement but represents the _____ between the size of the object as shown - and its actual size.
Run; rise
Hidden
Finish nail
Ratio
10. How many inches should underlayment lap on both sides over a ridge?
Does not conduct heat as readily
Sliding T-bevel
6
Curling
11. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Truss with a steel web
8'
Architect
Cement dermatitus
12. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Butt edge
Curling
Course
Silicone Caulk
13. At least how many ladder rungs should extend above the eaves to allow a person to step directly out onto the roof?
Pitch
Two
Length - width - and height
Face of one riser to the face of the next
14. Detail drawings consist of what two types of views?
Ratio
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Silicone Caulk
Lap
15. How should you remove roofing layers when preparing to replace the entire roof?
Course
4 inches
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
A retractable lower blade guard
16. What direction - in relation to the rafters - should plywood sheathing be installed?
Dimension lumber
A. Plans b. Elevation
Perpendicular
Buckling
17. The standard width for a main entry door is...
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183
18. You are beginning to lay the second course of roof sheathing. What is the MINIMUM number of rafters this piece of roof sheathing must cover?
Three
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Algae Discoloration
Roofing cement
19. Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes - chimneys - adjoining walls - dormers - and valleys.
Flashing
Sheathing
Valley
Tab
20. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
A retractable lower blade guard
Square
Vent
Orthographic
21. How many pieces of 16' lumber are needed for the soleplates - top plates - and double top plates of a building 40' wide and 30' long?
Roofing cement
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
55-pound roll roofing
27
22. The type of fastener that should be used to secure a window to the structure is a...
16'; up
Finish nail
Does not conduct heat as readily
Incomplete curing
23. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
Flashing
Eave
Detail
Ventilation
24. Rolling shingles edges caused by improper number of roofing nails or fasteners placed too high on the shingle.
55-pound roll roofing
Roll roofing
6-inch offset
Curling
25. To cover the surface of one shingle or roll with another.
36'
Lap
55-pound roll roofing
6-inch offset
26. Exterior grade boards used as a roof deck material.
6 feet
Tab
No more than 19 percent
Sheathing
27. Any outlet for air that protrudes through the roof deck - such as a pipe or stack. Any device installed on the roof - gable - or soffit for the purpose of ventilating the underside of the roof deck.
Hidden
Vent
Framing a house
Bundle
28. Lines on drawings used to show an outline that is not visible from the view shown are called...
6
Foundation
Hidden
1 foot
29. What is the wood commonly used in the manufacture of wood frame windows?
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Algae Discoloration
Ponderosa pine
30. The internal angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Valley
8'
16'; up
11 risers - each 7-1/2' high - AND - 13 risers - each 7' high
31. Shingles used to cover the horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Ridge shingles
Ridge vent
No more than 19 percent
Two
32. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Pitch
Truss with a steel web
Top
Run; rise
33. The term quarter-sawed means...
Three
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Pressure-treated
Detail
34. The horizontal distance from the eaves to a point directly under the ridge.
Run
Run; rise
Eave
Tab
35. Exterior grade boards used as a roof deck material.
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Sheathing
55-pound roll roofing
Buckling
36. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Foundation
Soffit
Run; rise
Course
37. The internal angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Bundle
Valley
Perpendicular
1 foot
38. The exposed portion of strip shingles defined by cutouts.
A retractable lower blade guard
27
Vent
Tab
39. Which of these tasks falls into the category of rough carpentry?
Framing a house
1/3
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
36'
40. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
Soffit
Length - width - and height
Ratio
Dimension lumber
41. General drawings consist of what two types of drawings?
Hidden
6-inch offset
Flashing
A. Plans b. Elevation
42. Which step do you start AFTER the roof has been completely stripped of roofing and the underlayment has been finished?
Nail drip edge along eaves
Pressure-treated
Lap
Hidden
43. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Framing a house
Soffit
Pressure-treated
Roll roofing
44. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Course
Bundle
Interior
Threshold
45. A framing square has two sections called the
Top
36'
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Tongue and the blade
46. What enlarged drawings show the builder how various parts are to be connected?
Ridge
Sheathing
Details
Pitch
47. The type of fastener that should be used to secure a window to the structure is a...
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Pitch
Lap
Finish nail
48. What enlarged drawings show the builder how various parts are to be connected?
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
8'
Details
Ridge
49. What roofing term identifies the horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof?
Eave
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
A. Plans b. Elevation
5 -400
50. The person Who is licensed to design buildings and oversee their construction is the
Ridge
Architect
11 risers - each 7-1/2' high - AND - 13 risers - each 7' high
Ventilation