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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A top view of the footings or foundation walls is a/an _____ plan.
Foundation
Run; rise
Soil stack
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
2. Roofing brackets are constructed to fit the roof's_____.
Pitch
Foundation
4 inches
Finish nail
3. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
Unit rise
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Ridge vent
Length - width - and height
4. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
1/4 inch
Perpendicular
Does not conduct heat as readily
Orthographic
5. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Truss with a steel web
Ratio
Course
Valley
6. The pitch of a roof that has a rise of 8' and a run of 12' is...
Ridge shingles
1/3
Eave
Foundation
7. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Open valley
Pressure-treated
Deck
Incomplete curing
8. In what order should damaged shingles be removed?
1/3
Soffit
6
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
9. That portion of the roof structure that extends beyond the exterior walls of a building.
Overhang
Foundation
Pitch
Soffit
10. Which of these is a true statement regarding availability for work
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
18'-0'
1 foot
Algae Discoloration
11. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
Floor
Foundation
Truss with a steel web
Length - width - and height
12. Asphalt roofing product manufactured in roll form.
Drip edge
18'-0'
Roll roofing
Sliding T-bevel
13. The horizontal distance from eave to eave.
Soil stack
Unit rise
Span
Ridge
14. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Valley
Architect
1/4 inch
Soffit
15. Which step do you start AFTER the roof has been completely stripped of roofing and the underlayment has been finished?
Truss with a steel web
Platform
Nail drip edge along eaves
Orthographic
16. At least how many ladder rungs should extend above the eaves to allow a person to step directly out onto the roof?
Roll roofing
Two
Buckling
Threshold
17. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Butt edge
Bundle
Drip edge
Face of one riser to the face of the next
18. The internal angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Eave
Valley
4 inches
Orthographic
19. Rolling shingles edges caused by improper number of roofing nails or fasteners placed too high on the shingle.
Curling
No more than 19 percent
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Eave
20. The length of a common rafter for a roof with a span of 30' and a rise of 10' is...
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183
21. The roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the span - in inches.
18'-0'
36'
Pitch
Soil stack
22. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
Does not conduct heat as readily
Valley
Dimension lumber
Incomplete curing
23. The horizontal member at the bottom of a door frame is known as the
16'; up
36' wide - 6'-8' high
Nail drip edge along eaves
Threshold
24. Elevations required for important features - such as built-in cabinets and shelves - are known as _____ elevations.
Flashing
Interior
A. Plans b. Elevation
Deck
25. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
Eave
A retractable lower blade guard
Rise
Roll roofing
26. The horizontal distance from eave to eave.
Buckling
Unit rise
Ridge shingles
Span
27. Green concrete is so named because of its
Incomplete curing
Curling
Open valley
Details
28. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Overhang
Algae Discoloration
Run; rise
Soffit
29. When you are installing a prehung door - what should be done with the factory-installed spacer shims between the door and the frame?
55-pound roll roofing
Sliding T-bevel
Details
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
30. The distance a rafter rises vertically for each foot of run is known as the
Unit rise
5 -400
Hidden
Eave
31. Wooden joists are normally placed _____ OC with the crown _____.
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32. What direction - in relation to the rafters - should plywood sheathing be installed?
A. Plans b. Elevation
Perpendicular
Ridge
Overhang
33. The vertical distance from the eave line to the ridge.
Ridge vent
Architect
Rise
Of lumber and labor costs
34. The vertical distance from the eave line to the ridge.
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Rise
27
Run; rise
35. How should you remove roofing layers when preparing to replace the entire roof?
36' wide - 6'-8' high
Orthographic
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Foundation
36. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Unit rise
Eave
Incomplete curing
Butt edge
37. A skin irritation that can be caused by exposure to cement is called...
Run
Pitch
Cement dermatitus
6
38. The term S-dry on a lumber grade stamp means that the lumber contains ____ moisture
27
Three
18'-0'
No more than 19 percent
39. Lines on drawings used to show an outline that is not visible from the view shown are called...
Eave
1 foot
Sliding T-bevel
Hidden
40. Exterior grade boards used as a roof deck material.
1 foot
Detail
Sheathing
16'; up
41. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
6 feet
Ventilation
1 foot
Open valley
42. One of the MOST critical factors in roof duration is _____.
Framing
1 foot
Eave
Ventilation
43. Balloon frame construction is rarely used today because
Of lumber and labor costs
Perpendicular
36'
Algae Discoloration
44. What can be installed in a home with gable vents to dramatically increase the ventilation of the attic?
Ridge vent
36' wide - 6'-8' high
6
Ventilation
45. What should you use to coat exposed nail heads and gaps between shingles that have been replaced?
Pitch
1/3
Roofing cement
Sliding T-bevel
46. Tread run (unit run) is measured from the...
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Pitch
Sliding T-bevel
6
47. Which of these tasks falls into the category of rough carpentry?
Framing a house
No more than 19 percent
Flashing
No more than 19 percent
48. Which type of roof damage is usually caused by improperly applied felt - wrinkled underlayment - or new shingles applied over old - rough shingles?
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
55-pound roll roofing
1/3
Buckling
49. The uppermost - horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Ridge
Buckling
Open valley
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
50. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Lap
Perpendicular
Bundle
Detail