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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The distance a rafter rises vertically for each foot of run is known as the
Curling
16'; up
Unit rise
Slope
2. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Vent
Foundation
Silicone Caulk
Truss with a steel web
3. Specific types of foundations - doors - windows - insulation - cornices - and so forth is customarily shown in the _____ drawings
A retractable lower blade guard
Detail
6
Unit rise
4. Green concrete is so named because of its
Incomplete curing
6'-8'
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
55-pound roll roofing
5. A top view of the footings or foundation walls is a/an _____ plan.
8'
Sliding T-bevel
Foundation
Orthographic
6. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Platform
Pitch
Deck
Truss with a steel web
7. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Pressure-treated
Of lumber and labor costs
6-inch offset
Ponderosa pine
8. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Length - width - and height
A push stick
Open valley
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
9. Lines on drawings used to show an outline that is not visible from the view shown are called...
Cement dermatitus
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Hidden
Sheathing
10. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
Orthographic
Two
1/4 inch
A retractable lower blade guard
11. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
27
Soffit
Slope
Run; rise
12. The pitch of a roof that has a rise of 8' and a run of 12' is...
Run
1/3
Architect
Incomplete curing
13. Balloon frame construction is rarely used today because
Of lumber and labor costs
A. Plans b. Elevation
55-pound roll roofing
Ridge
14. One of the MOST critical factors in roof duration is _____.
Ventilation
Vent
Sliding T-bevel
Ridge
15. How many pieces of 16' lumber are needed for the soleplates - top plates - and double top plates of a building 40' wide and 30' long?
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Pitch
Lap
27
16. How many inches should single-layer underlayment lap over the side lap at the end of all joints?
Eave
Floor
4 inches
6
17. The term quarter-sawed means...
8'
Pitch
Drip edge
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
18. Roofing brackets are constructed to fit the roof's_____.
1/3
Pitch
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
A. Plans b. Elevation
19. The person Who is licensed to design buildings and oversee their construction is the
Truss with a steel web
Run; rise
Architect
Pitch
20. Fibrous material saturated with asphalt and used as an underlayment of sheathing paper.
Felt
Rise
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
5 -400
21. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
4 inches
1 foot
Dimension lumber
Pitch
22. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
Flashing
Dimension
1 foot
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
23. The standard width for a main entry door is...
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183
24. The internal angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Detail
6 feet
Valley
Perpendicular
25. A type of dark roof discoloration caused by algae. Commonly called fungus growth.
36'
Algae Discoloration
Orthographic
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
26. The person Who is licensed to design buildings and oversee their construction is the
Two
Algae Discoloration
Truss with a steel web
Architect
27. type of construction where each floor of a structure is built as an individual unit is _____ framing.
Platform
Threshold
Foundation
36' wide - 6'-8' high
28. One of the MOST critical factors in roof duration is _____.
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Course
Ventilation
Length - width - and height
29. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Square
Ratio
55-pound roll roofing
Run; rise
30. The vertical distance from the eave line to the ridge.
Rise
Pitch
Top
Pressure-treated
31. That portion of the roof structure that extends beyond the exterior walls of a building.
A retractable lower blade guard
Foundation
Run
Overhang
32. You should always use _____ when using a table saw to rip boards less than 4' wide
Foundation
A push stick
5 -400
Sliding T-bevel
33. What should you use to coat exposed nail heads and gaps between shingles that have been replaced?
Truss with a steel web
Roofing cement
Finish nail
Run
34. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Foundation
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Roofing cement
Open valley
35. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
18'-0'
Dimension lumber
Two
Cement dermatitus
36. Exterior grade boards used as a roof deck material.
Sheathing
Sliding T-bevel
Ridge shingles
Threshold
37. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
Length - width - and height
Tab
Detail
Buckling
38. When repairing valley flashing - how many inches from the lifted shingle edge should you spread roofing cement?
Framing
Cement dermatitus
Of lumber and labor costs
6
39. What should you use to seal the joints between flashing and other surfaces after holes have been patched?
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Ridge
Cement dermatitus
Silicone Caulk
40. Any outlet for air that protrudes through the roof deck - such as a pipe or stack. Any device installed on the roof - gable - or soffit for the purpose of ventilating the underside of the roof deck.
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Vent
Sheathing
Tab
41. A vent pipe that penetrates the roof.
Soil stack
36' wide - 6'-8' high
5 -400
Felt
42. When building a stair with a total rise of 7'-7' - the number of risers required and their unit rise is _____.
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183
43. At least how many ladder rungs should extend above the eaves to allow a person to step directly out onto the roof?
Butt edge
Dimension lumber
Two
Framing
44. The horizontal distance from eave to eave.
Span
Eave
Slope
1 foot
45. What plan do all of the construction personnel look at?
Overhang
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Deck
Floor
46. A noncorrosive - nonstaining material used along the eaves and rakes to allow water runoff to drip clear of underlying construction.
Interior
Drip edge
Cement dermatitus
Unit rise
47. Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes - chimneys - adjoining walls - dormers - and valleys.
Overhang
Open valley
4 inches
Flashing
48. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Tongue and the blade
Sheathing
Bundle
Felt
49. The finished underside of the eaves.
Soffit
Buckling
5 -400
Truss with a steel web
50. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Drip edge
Silicone Caulk
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom