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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What plan shows the size - the number - and the location of the structural members constituting the building framework?
Does not conduct heat as readily
Open valley
Slope
Framing
2. That portion of the roof structure that extends beyond the exterior walls of a building.
Orthographic
Perpendicular
Overhang
1 foot
3. The length of a common rafter for a roof with a span of 30' and a rise of 10' is...
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4. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
Does not conduct heat as readily
Floor
27
Roofing cement
5. What should you use to seal the joints between flashing and other surfaces after holes have been patched?
Silicone Caulk
Unit rise
Length - width - and height
Face of one riser to the face of the next
6. Green concrete is so named because of its
Run; rise
Of lumber and labor costs
Incomplete curing
Finish nail
7. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
Deck
Eave
36'
Ponderosa pine
8. The term quarter-sawed means...
6'-8'
Vent
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Orthographic
9. What plan do all of the construction personnel look at?
Platform
1/3
Floor
Pitch
10. To cover the surface of one shingle or roll with another.
Valley
Lap
Sliding T-bevel
A push stick
11. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Run; rise
Curling
Butt edge
1/4 inch
12. When building a stair with a total rise of 7'-7' - the number of risers required and their unit rise is _____.
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13. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
Valley
Eave
6-inch offset
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
14. Which step do you start AFTER the roof has been completely stripped of roofing and the underlayment has been finished?
A retractable lower blade guard
Nail drip edge along eaves
Deck
Three
15. Shingles used to cover the horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Ridge shingles
Flashing
Sheathing
Buckling
16. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Pitch
Unit rise
Truss with a steel web
Details
17. A _____ plan is a plan of footings and foundation walls.
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Platform
Foundation
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
18. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
Dimension lumber
1 foot
A push stick
Platform
19. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Slope
Pitch
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Truss with a steel web
20. The term quarter-sawed means...
36' wide - 6'-8' high
6'-8'
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Foundation
21. When you are installing a prehung door - what should be done with the factory-installed spacer shims between the door and the frame?
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Does not conduct heat as readily
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
22. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Perpendicular
Unit rise
Threshold
1/4 inch
23. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
Threshold
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Sheathing
6 feet
24. The horizontal distance from eave to eave.
Span
1. Eave 2. Ridge
6
1. Eave 2. Ridge
25. Rolling shingles edges caused by improper number of roofing nails or fasteners placed too high on the shingle.
Overhang
Curling
8'
Span
26. The vertical distance from the eave line to the ridge.
Foundation
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Ridge shingles
Rise
27. Elevations required for important features - such as built-in cabinets and shelves - are known as _____ elevations.
Interior
Foundation
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Roll roofing
28. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Does not conduct heat as readily
1 foot
Roll roofing
29. The pitch of a roof that has a rise of 8' and a run of 12' is...
6
1/3
Roll roofing
27
30. Detail drawings consist of what two types of views?
Pitch
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Details
Perpendicular
31. The degree of roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the run - in inches.
Slope
Orthographic
Drip edge
Eave
32. Asphalt roofing product manufactured in roll form.
Eave
Silicone Caulk
Rise
Roll roofing
33. What is the wood commonly used in the manufacture of wood frame windows?
Two
Ponderosa pine
Interior
Foundation
34. type of construction where each floor of a structure is built as an individual unit is _____ framing.
No more than 19 percent
Platform
6
1. Eave 2. Ridge
35. Balloon frame construction is rarely used today because
Of lumber and labor costs
Vent
36'
1/4 inch
36. Which type of roof damage is usually caused by improperly applied felt - wrinkled underlayment - or new shingles applied over old - rough shingles?
Interior
Buckling
Two
16'; up
37. How many pieces of 16' lumber are needed for the soleplates - top plates - and double top plates of a building 40' wide and 30' long?
Buckling
Tongue and the blade
27
Course
38. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Framing a house
Pressure-treated
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Two
39. What type of material can be used in place of a corrosion-resistant metal sleeve and flange to flash a stack (vent)?
55-pound roll roofing
Ventilation
Ratio
Square
40. The exposed portion of strip shingles defined by cutouts.
Incomplete curing
Tab
Vent
18'-0'
41. Lines on drawings used to show an outline that is not visible from the view shown are called...
Cement dermatitus
Hidden
Framing
Deck
42. When repairing valley flashing - how many inches from the lifted shingle edge should you spread roofing cement?
6
Ponderosa pine
Roofing cement
Floor
43. Which of these tasks falls into the category of rough carpentry?
Finish nail
Framing a house
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Buckling
44. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Bundle
Incomplete curing
6-inch offset
11 risers - each 7-1/2' high - AND - 13 risers - each 7' high
45. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Pressure-treated
Of lumber and labor costs
Details
Unit rise
46. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Of lumber and labor costs
Open valley
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Ventilation
47. A skin irritation that can be caused by exposure to cement is called...
Cement dermatitus
Drip edge
Flashing
6
48. A type of dark roof discoloration caused by algae. Commonly called fungus growth.
Deck
Algae Discoloration
Incomplete curing
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
49. Which of these is a true statement regarding availability for work
Soffit
6'-8'
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Algae Discoloration
50. You are beginning to lay the second course of roof sheathing. What is the MINIMUM number of rafters this piece of roof sheathing must cover?
Eave
Foundation
Three
Ridge
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