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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of adjustable square that can be used to set - test - and transfer angles is called a...
Sliding T-bevel
A retractable lower blade guard
Slope
A retractable lower blade guard
2. The degree of roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the run - in inches.
Slope
Of lumber and labor costs
A. Plans b. Elevation
Detail
3. Any outlet for air that protrudes through the roof deck - such as a pipe or stack. Any device installed on the roof - gable - or soffit for the purpose of ventilating the underside of the roof deck.
1/4 inch
4 inches
Vent
5 -400
4. type of construction where each floor of a structure is built as an individual unit is _____ framing.
18'-0'
Finish nail
Platform
Threshold
5. A top view of the footings or foundation walls is a/an _____ plan.
Butt edge
Drip edge
Foundation
Two
6. A plan is what view of a construction project?
Flashing
Pressure-treated
Top
A. Plans b. Elevation
7. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
Detail
Span
1 foot
Ridge vent
8. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
Open valley
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Sliding T-bevel
Interior
9. Light framing lumber is classified as _____ lumber
A push stick
Bundle
Dimension lumber
6
10. What plan shows the size - the number - and the location of the structural members constituting the building framework?
Valley
Ratio
Butt edge
Framing
11. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
Nail drip edge along eaves
Does not conduct heat as readily
36'
Ventilation
12. A framing square has two sections called the
Pitch
Roofing cement
Tongue and the blade
Does not conduct heat as readily
13. What direction - in relation to the rafters - should plywood sheathing be installed?
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Pitch
Perpendicular
Dimension lumber
14. The surface - installed over the supporting framing members - to which the roofing is applied.
Deck
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
A push stick
Eave
15. The term S-dry on a lumber grade stamp means that the lumber contains ____ moisture
Ridge shingles
No more than 19 percent
Soil stack
Top
16. What is the MAXIMUM length of the safety belt lanyard used while roofing?
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Framing
6 feet
Length - width - and height
17. Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes - chimneys - adjoining walls - dormers - and valleys.
Ventilation
Flashing
5 -400
Rise
18. You should always use _____ when using a table saw to rip boards less than 4' wide
A push stick
Roll roofing
Foundation
Architect
19. A ridgeboard is typically
Interior
Buckling
Course
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
20. You are beginning to lay the second course of roof sheathing. What is the MINIMUM number of rafters this piece of roof sheathing must cover?
Ratio
1/3
1 foot
Three
21. The three dimensions shown on a 3-D object are _____.
Length - width - and height
Pitch
Unit rise
Dimension lumber
22. A plan is what view of a construction project?
Framing
Square
Top
A. Plans b. Elevation
23. The scale of a drawing is not a unit of measurement but represents the _____ between the size of the object as shown - and its actual size.
Ratio
27
Foundation
Hidden
24. The term quarter-sawed means...
Ponderosa pine
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Ventilation
Drip edge
25. Specific types of foundations - doors - windows - insulation - cornices - and so forth is customarily shown in the _____ drawings
Detail
Orthographic
Dimension lumber
Slope
26. Detail drawings consist of what two types of views?
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
Valley
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Lap
27. Fibrous material saturated with asphalt and used as an underlayment of sheathing paper.
Felt
Foundation
Roofing cement
6-inch offset
28. A row of shingles or roll roofing running the length of the roof.
Course
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Ponderosa pine
Ventilation
29. A row of shingles or roll roofing running the length of the roof.
Span
5 -400
Square
Course
30. When you are installing a prehung door - what should be done with the factory-installed spacer shims between the door and the frame?
Interior
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Soffit
Eave
31. What should you use to coat exposed nail heads and gaps between shingles that have been replaced?
Tab
36'
Lap
Roofing cement
32. Asphalt roofing product manufactured in roll form.
Silicone Caulk
36' wide - 6'-8' high
Roll roofing
Deck
33. The roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the span - in inches.
Does not conduct heat as readily
16'; up
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Pitch
34. When building a stair with a total rise of 7'-7' - the number of risers required and their unit rise is _____.
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35. General drawings consist of what two types of drawings?
Bundle
Run; rise
A. Plans b. Elevation
1/3
36. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
Details
Open valley
Platform
Silicone Caulk
37. In what order should damaged shingles be removed?
6
Span
6
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
38. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
Orthographic
Tab
Length - width - and height
Buckling
39. A type of dark roof discoloration caused by algae. Commonly called fungus growth.
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
A push stick
Vent
Algae Discoloration
40. The length of a common rafter for a roof with a span of 30' and a rise of 10' is...
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41. What type of material can be used in place of a corrosion-resistant metal sleeve and flange to flash a stack (vent)?
6-inch offset
4 inches
55-pound roll roofing
Platform
42. Which type of roof damage is usually caused by improperly applied felt - wrinkled underlayment - or new shingles applied over old - rough shingles?
Ratio
Perpendicular
Buckling
6'-8'
43. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Run; rise
Finish nail
Lap
Threshold
44. The horizontal distance from the eaves to a point directly under the ridge.
Run
1/3
27
Dimension lumber
45. Shingles used to cover the horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Run
Ridge shingles
Face of one riser to the face of the next
Top
46. Balloon frame construction is rarely used today because
Of lumber and labor costs
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
4 inches
Perpendicular
47. A ridgeboard is typically
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
Ridge
Perpendicular
1. Eave 2. Ridge
48. Green concrete is so named because of its
Vent
Details
Incomplete curing
55-pound roll roofing
49. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Ridge shingles
Pressure-treated
27
55-pound roll roofing
50. maximum span of a 2'
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