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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Basics 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A typical elevation is drawn at the same scale as a floor plan - usually 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch equals _____.
A push stick
Ratio
1 foot
1/4 inch
2. A solid line with arrowheads at both ends to indicate the length - width - or height of an object is known as a/an _____ line
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
5 -400
18'-0'
Dimension
3. Which of these tasks falls into the category of rough carpentry?
36' wide - 6'-8' high
Three
Framing a house
Drip edge
4. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Eave
6'-8'
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
5. Exterior grade boards used as a roof deck material.
Details
6
Sheathing
Hidden
6. A type of adjustable square that can be used to set - test - and transfer angles is called a...
Slope
Sliding T-bevel
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Dimension lumber
7. Detail drawings consist of what two types of views?
Overhang
Unit rise
No more than 19 percent
A. Sectional views b. Specific detail views
8. If lumber is used in contact with masonry - it must be
Roll roofing
1/3
Threshold
Pressure-treated
9. What should you use to seal the joints between flashing and other surfaces after holes have been patched?
Framing
A push stick
Detail
Silicone Caulk
10. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Framing a house
1/4 inch
Top
4 inches
11. Any outlet for air that protrudes through the roof deck - such as a pipe or stack. Any device installed on the roof - gable - or soffit for the purpose of ventilating the underside of the roof deck.
Of lumber and labor costs
Vent
Framing a house
Foundation
12. A unit of roof measure covering 100 square feet.
A. Plans b. Elevation
Square
Flashing
1/3
13. What type of material can be used in place of a corrosion-resistant metal sleeve and flange to flash a stack (vent)?
Soil stack
Ridge shingles
Perpendicular
55-pound roll roofing
14. The term quarter-sawed means...
Unless you are ill or have a family emergency - you should be on the job by the specified time
Details
The lumber is cut with the growth rings at an angle greater than 45 degrees
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
15. When building a stair with a total rise of 7'-7' - the number of risers required and their unit rise is _____.
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on line
183
16. The lower edge of the shingle tabs.
Butt edge
1. Eave 2. Ridge
A. Plans b. Elevation
Truss with a steel web
17. Method of valley construction in which shingles on both sides of the valley are trimmed along a chalk line. The line is snapped on each side of the valley. Shingles do not extend across the valley. The flashing is exposed.
A. Plans b. Elevation
Roofing cement
Does not conduct heat as readily
Open valley
18. A _____ plan is a plan of footings and foundation walls.
Details
Foundation
Silicone Caulk
Hidden
19. Where should the flashing that joins the roof and vertical walls start and end?
Detail
Soil stack
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Perpendicular
20. Asphalt roofing product manufactured in roll form.
Does not conduct heat as readily
Roll roofing
Three
Foundation
21. A plan is what view of a construction project?
Top
4 inches
Foundation
Two
22. A type of dark roof discoloration caused by algae. Commonly called fungus growth.
Algae Discoloration
Flashing
Does not conduct heat as readily
Framing
23. The exposed portion of strip shingles defined by cutouts.
Curling
6 feet
Tab
1/4 inch
24. What enlarged drawings show the builder how various parts are to be connected?
Length - width - and height
Ratio
Details
Pitch
25. Which type of drawing shows only one side and two dimensions of an object from a specific viewpoint?
A push stick
Roll roofing
Orthographic
Valley
26. In what order should damaged shingles be removed?
6
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Framing a house
Unit rise
27. A vent pipe that penetrates the roof.
Span
Soil stack
Pitch
Orthographic
28. The horizontal - lower edge of a sloped roof.
Eave
Silicone Caulk
Framing
Face of one riser to the face of the next
29. How many pieces of 16' lumber are needed for the soleplates - top plates - and double top plates of a building 40' wide and 30' long?
Pitch
Architect
Run; rise
27
30. The roof incline expressed as the ratio of the rise - in inches - to the span - in inches.
Truss with a steel web
Unit rise
Valley
Pitch
31. To cover the surface of one shingle or roll with another.
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Lap
27
Dimension
32. The uppermost - horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Foundation
Overhang
Ridge
Roofing cement
33. A top view of the footings or foundation walls is a/an _____ plan.
Architect
Foundation
A push stick
Of lumber and labor costs
34. A ridgeboard is typically
8'
Eave
Ridge
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
35. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Ratio
Bundle
Tongue and the blade
Valley
36. How many inches should underlayment lap on both sides over a ridge?
One dimension thicker than a common rafter
5 -400
6
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
37. When laying out a stringer using a framing square - the blade of the framing square represents the unit _____ and the tongue represents the unit_______.
Run; rise
Butt edge
Cement dermatitus
Orthographic
38. A package of shingles. There may be three - four - or five bundles per square.
Bundle
Floor
Silicone Caulk
Roofing cement
39. The distance a rafter rises vertically for each foot of run is known as the
Unit rise
Ridge
Threshold
Cement dermatitus
40. How far should the start row of shingles hang over the apron and drip edge?
Length - width - and height
1/4 inch
Nail drip edge along eaves
Deck
41. A unit of roof measure covering 100 square feet.
1. Side to side 2. Top to bottom
Square
Slope
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
42. For a given length and size - the type of floor joist with the most strength is a(n)
Truss with a steel web
Bundle
Silicone Caulk
Framing a house
43. The uppermost - horizontal external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
Does not conduct heat as readily
Felt
6
Ridge
44. The advantage of wood over aluminum is that it
36'
6 feet
Does not conduct heat as readily
Butt edge
45. The finished underside of the eaves.
Ridge
Soffit
Span
36'
46. When you are installing a prehung door - what should be done with the factory-installed spacer shims between the door and the frame?
6-inch offset
6'-8'
Remove them after the door is attached to the rough opening
Cement dermatitus
47. A noncorrosive - nonstaining material used along the eaves and rakes to allow water runoff to drip clear of underlying construction.
6
1. Eave 2. Ridge
Drip edge
6'-8'
48. Fibrous material saturated with asphalt and used as an underlayment of sheathing paper.
Tongue and the blade
Felt
Roofing cement
Roll roofing
49. What is the MOST popular layout for installing standard 12-inch tab asphalt shingles?
Start with the area just above the damaged shingles and work down releasing all damaged shingles
Run; rise
6-inch offset
6'-8'
50. Lines on drawings used to show an outline that is not visible from the view shown are called...
Hidden
Dimension
Detail
Bundle