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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Medullary ray
Sawyer
Bow
Air-dried
2. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
First and seconds
Medullary ray
Seasoned lumber
Crook
3. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Dimension lumber
Annular rings
Twist
Knots
4. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Lumber
Seasoned lumber
Kiln-dried
Wane
5. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Timber
Seasoned lumber
Plain-sawed
Wane
6. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Twist
Air-dried
Cup
Shake
7. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
No. 1 common
Green lumber
Lumber
Medullary ray
8. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Seasoned lumber
Sapwood
Fiber-saturation point
Sawyer
9. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Hardwoods
No. 1 common
Pith
Shake
10. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Knots
Softwood
Hardwoods
Cup
11. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Moisture meter
Lumber grades
Deciduous
Plain-sawed
12. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Seasoned lumber
Knots
Moisture meter
Moisture content
13. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Crook
Quarter-sawed
Board foot
No. 1 common
14. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Timber
Juvenile wood
Seasoned lumber
Twist
15. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Air-dried
Hardwoods
Board foot
Green lumber
16. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Warp
Pitch pocket
Heartwood
Moisture content
17. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Wane
Warp
Equilibrium moisture content
Knots
18. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Wane
Knots
Warp
Moisture content
19. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
No. 1 common
Seasoned lumber
Pith
First and seconds
20. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Air-dried
Seasoned lumber
Grade
Cup
21. The moisture content of wood when the cell cavities are empty but the cell walls are still saturated.
Dimension lumber
Stickering
Lignin
Fiber-saturation point
22. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Deciduous
Medullary ray
Lignin
Pitch pocket
23. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Shake
Pitch pocket
Dimension lumber
Warp
24. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Bow
Equilibrium moisture content
Softwood
Moisture content
25. Lumber defect in wood.
Twist
Crook
No. 1 common
Medullary ray
26. Cone bearing tree; also known as evergreen tree.
No. 1 common
Hardwoods
Twist
Coniferous
27. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Fiber-saturation point
Wane
Cup
Lignin
28. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Softwood
First and seconds
Lignin
Hardwoods
29. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Kiln-dried
Moisture meter
Bow
Lumber
30. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Lumber
Timber
Sapwood
Plain-sawed
31. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Sapwood
Seasoned lumber
Equilibrium moisture content
Moisture meter
32. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Lumber
Fiber-saturation point
Seasoned lumber
Plain-sawed
33. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Quarter-sawed
Lumber grades
Moisture content
Coniferous
34. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Knots
Board foot
Sawyer
Coniferous
35. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Grade
Air-dried
Board
Lumber
36. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Pitch pocket
Quarter-sawed
Plain-sawed
Annular rings
37. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Quarter-sawed
Cup
Annular rings
Bow
38. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Cambium layer
Heartwood
Pith
Pitch pocket
39. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
No. 1 common
Coniferous
Deciduous
Bow
40. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Bow
Pitch pocket
Equilibrium moisture content
Quarter-sawed
41. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Medullary ray
Softwood
Shake
Air-dried
42. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Fiber-saturation point
Heartwood
Juvenile wood
Quarter-sawed
43. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Hardwoods
Heartwood
Seasoned lumber
Sapwood
44. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Lignin
Knots
Stickering
Board
45. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Sapwood
Heartwood
Medullary ray
Wane
46. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Board
Crook
Heartwood
Juvenile wood
47. Cone bearing tree; also known as evergreen tree.
Coniferous
Green lumber
Air-dried
Pitch pocket
48. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Kiln-dried
Crook
Stickering
Grade
49. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Lumber
Timber
Fiber-saturation point
First and seconds
50. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Stickering
Lumber
Sawyer
Bow