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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Crook
Medullary ray
Bow
Moisture content
2. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Lignin
Pitch pocket
Air-dried
Equilibrium moisture content
3. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Softwood
Plain-sawed
Fiber-saturation point
Hardwoods
4. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Board
Bow
First and seconds
Cup
5. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Board
Pitch pocket
Warp
Shake
6. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Dimension lumber
Sapwood
Board
Pith
7. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Seasoned lumber
Crook
Fiber-saturation point
Lumber
8. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Wane
Twist
Shake
Pith
9. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Heartwood
Timber
Annular rings
Seasoned lumber
10. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Juvenile wood
Green lumber
Knots
Board foot
11. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Equilibrium moisture content
Moisture meter
Lumber grades
Crook
12. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Moisture content
Sawyer
Twist
Knots
13. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Juvenile wood
Board
Kiln-dried
Pitch pocket
14. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Deciduous
Timber
Grade
Warp
15. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Deciduous
Air-dried
Timber
Board
16. The moisture content of wood when the cell cavities are empty but the cell walls are still saturated.
Coniferous
Fiber-saturation point
Moisture content
Quarter-sawed
17. Lumber defect in wood.
Lumber grades
Twist
Sapwood
Kiln-dried
18. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Lumber grades
Grade
No. 1 common
Moisture meter
19. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Quarter-sawed
First and seconds
Moisture meter
Stickering
20. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Fiber-saturation point
Lumber grades
Shake
Air-dried
21. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Grade
Coniferous
Cup
Moisture content
22. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Board
Annular rings
Cambium layer
Medullary ray
23. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
No. 1 common
Board foot
Quarter-sawed
Juvenile wood
24. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Pith
No. 1 common
Hardwoods
Softwood
25. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Moisture content
Timber
Cambium layer
Bow
26. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Heartwood
Pitch pocket
Crook
Softwood
27. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Bow
Green lumber
Lumber
Moisture content
28. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Deciduous
Hardwoods
Equilibrium moisture content
Bow
29. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Medullary ray
Wane
Sawyer
Cambium layer
30. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Quarter-sawed
Equilibrium moisture content
Moisture meter
Timber
31. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Lignin
Lumber grades
Softwood
Sapwood
32. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Lignin
Seasoned lumber
Annular rings
Bow
33. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Sawyer
Quarter-sawed
Board foot
Moisture content
34. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
First and seconds
Lumber grades
Kiln-dried
Sapwood
35. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Moisture meter
Twist
Stickering
Board
36. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Lumber
Quarter-sawed
Juvenile wood
Pith
37. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Dimension lumber
Shake
Pith
Warp
38. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Deciduous
Wane
Green lumber
Deciduous
39. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Sawyer
Plain-sawed
Moisture content
Lumber
40. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Grade
Warp
Cup
Fiber-saturation point
41. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Annular rings
Quarter-sawed
Dimension lumber
Stickering
42. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Cup
Knots
Kiln-dried
Timber
43. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
First and seconds
Pitch pocket
Plain-sawed
Crook
44. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Timber
Green lumber
Annular rings
Knots
45. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Air-dried
Grade
Lumber grades
Deciduous
46. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Crook
Moisture content
Bow
Fiber-saturation point
47. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Pith
Cambium layer
Moisture meter
Lumber
48. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Lumber grades
No. 1 common
Juvenile wood
Sapwood
49. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Equilibrium moisture content
Deciduous
Grade
Green lumber
50. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Softwood
Kiln-dried
Heartwood
Lumber grades