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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Moisture meter
Crook
Juvenile wood
No. 1 common
2. Lumber defect in wood.
Seasoned lumber
Plain-sawed
No. 1 common
Twist
3. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Quarter-sawed
Pitch pocket
Coniferous
Sawyer
4. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Juvenile wood
Equilibrium moisture content
Warp
First and seconds
5. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Sawyer
Heartwood
Air-dried
Softwood
6. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Pith
Quarter-sawed
Deciduous
Board
7. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Cambium layer
Pith
Fiber-saturation point
Stickering
8. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Quarter-sawed
Air-dried
Medullary ray
Moisture content
9. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Stickering
First and seconds
Kiln-dried
Plain-sawed
10. The moisture content of wood when the cell cavities are empty but the cell walls are still saturated.
Air-dried
Heartwood
Fiber-saturation point
Green lumber
11. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Pith
Coniferous
Warp
Hardwoods
12. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Cup
Cup
Juvenile wood
Lumber
13. Lumber defect in wood.
Twist
Lumber grades
Green lumber
Moisture meter
14. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Wane
Juvenile wood
Twist
Annular rings
15. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Fiber-saturation point
Stickering
Seasoned lumber
Warp
16. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Moisture content
Board foot
Equilibrium moisture content
Bow
17. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Softwood
Kiln-dried
Shake
Shake
18. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Sawyer
Board
Crook
Quarter-sawed
19. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Hardwoods
First and seconds
Green lumber
Lignin
20. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Bow
Timber
Kiln-dried
Deciduous
21. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Bow
Lumber
Dimension lumber
Green lumber
22. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Deciduous
Wane
Board
Cup
23. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Plain-sawed
Sawyer
Heartwood
Dimension lumber
24. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Fiber-saturation point
Pitch pocket
Crook
Lumber
25. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Deciduous
Pith
Kiln-dried
Knots
26. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Annular rings
Warp
Knots
Lumber
27. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Pitch pocket
Lignin
Board foot
Timber
28. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Board
Moisture content
No. 1 common
Green lumber
29. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Bow
Medullary ray
Twist
Dimension lumber
30. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Annular rings
Plain-sawed
Seasoned lumber
Sawyer
31. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Kiln-dried
Lumber
Grade
Cup
32. The moisture content of wood when the cell cavities are empty but the cell walls are still saturated.
Fiber-saturation point
Kiln-dried
Board foot
Board foot
33. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Deciduous
Air-dried
Heartwood
Knots
34. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Lignin
Deciduous
Dimension lumber
Kiln-dried
35. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Moisture meter
Annular rings
No. 1 common
Hardwoods
36. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Shake
Board
Sapwood
Cup
37. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Air-dried
Medullary ray
Hardwoods
Quarter-sawed
38. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Wane
Grade
Moisture meter
Bow
39. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Annular rings
First and seconds
Coniferous
Knots
40. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Bow
Cup
Knots
Annular rings
41. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Equilibrium moisture content
Deciduous
Stickering
Board foot
42. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Grade
Pith
No. 1 common
Sapwood
43. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Cup
Air-dried
Annular rings
Plain-sawed
44. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Green lumber
Plain-sawed
Board
Heartwood
45. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Deciduous
Seasoned lumber
Sapwood
Sawyer
46. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Stickering
Seasoned lumber
Sapwood
Pith
47. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Dimension lumber
Equilibrium moisture content
Knots
Softwood
48. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Knots
Grade
Deciduous
Deciduous
49. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Cambium layer
Hardwoods
Air-dried
Pitch pocket
50. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Grade
Plain-sawed
Crook
Green lumber