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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Cup
Fiber-saturation point
Deciduous
Air-dried
2. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Lumber
Cambium layer
Equilibrium moisture content
Shake
3. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Medullary ray
Wane
Softwood
Juvenile wood
4. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Pitch pocket
Sapwood
Coniferous
Knots
5. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Fiber-saturation point
Warp
Plain-sawed
First and seconds
6. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Board
Board
Plain-sawed
Crook
7. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Deciduous
Fiber-saturation point
Juvenile wood
Deciduous
8. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Annular rings
Dimension lumber
Wane
Lumber grades
9. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Sawyer
Pith
Lumber grades
Shake
10. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Medullary ray
Seasoned lumber
First and seconds
Hardwoods
11. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Pith
Cup
Juvenile wood
Kiln-dried
12. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Sawyer
Knots
Twist
Annular rings
13. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Kiln-dried
Moisture meter
Lumber grades
Softwood
14. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Lumber
Fiber-saturation point
Moisture meter
Plain-sawed
15. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Twist
Wane
Stickering
First and seconds
16. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Juvenile wood
Deciduous
Hardwoods
Lumber
17. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Lumber
Crook
Pith
Seasoned lumber
18. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Grade
Kiln-dried
Bow
Sapwood
19. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Board
Pitch pocket
Seasoned lumber
Warp
20. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Seasoned lumber
Heartwood
Green lumber
Lumber grades
21. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Board foot
Lumber grades
Annular rings
Sapwood
22. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Air-dried
Air-dried
Deciduous
Crook
23. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Deciduous
Dimension lumber
Seasoned lumber
Juvenile wood
24. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Softwood
Quarter-sawed
Sapwood
Stickering
25. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Dimension lumber
Lumber grades
Juvenile wood
Lumber
26. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
First and seconds
Lumber
Cup
Hardwoods
27. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Hardwoods
Green lumber
First and seconds
Dimension lumber
28. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Wane
Pith
Kiln-dried
Pitch pocket
29. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Timber
Wane
Annular rings
Hardwoods
30. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Pitch pocket
Medullary ray
Shake
Cambium layer
31. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Moisture meter
Timber
Quarter-sawed
Air-dried
32. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Deciduous
Cambium layer
Moisture content
Warp
33. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Hardwoods
Wane
Heartwood
Knots
34. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Green lumber
Cambium layer
Knots
Pitch pocket
35. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Stickering
Coniferous
No. 1 common
Wane
36. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Kiln-dried
Air-dried
Heartwood
Sapwood
37. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Pitch pocket
No. 1 common
Moisture content
Air-dried
38. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Knots
Shake
Quarter-sawed
Moisture content
39. Lumber defect in wood.
Seasoned lumber
Bow
Lumber
Twist
40. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Crook
Kiln-dried
Deciduous
Seasoned lumber
41. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Moisture meter
Hardwoods
Grade
Pitch pocket
42. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Warp
First and seconds
Seasoned lumber
Heartwood
43. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Hardwoods
Moisture content
First and seconds
Lumber
44. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Seasoned lumber
Kiln-dried
Stickering
No. 1 common
45. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Cambium layer
Hardwoods
Heartwood
Green lumber
46. Cone bearing tree; also known as evergreen tree.
Lignin
Equilibrium moisture content
Coniferous
Air-dried
47. Lumber defect in wood.
Twist
Pitch pocket
Sapwood
Coniferous
48. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Lumber grades
Plain-sawed
Pitch pocket
Seasoned lumber
49. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Crook
Knots
Moisture meter
Moisture content
50. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Pitch pocket
Dimension lumber
Warp
Shake