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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Stickering
Dimension lumber
Sawyer
Plain-sawed
2. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Kiln-dried
Fiber-saturation point
Grade
Pith
3. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Softwood
Timber
Knots
Lignin
4. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Annular rings
Quarter-sawed
Hardwoods
Plain-sawed
5. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Sawyer
Warp
Plain-sawed
Lumber grades
6. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Pitch pocket
Board foot
Dimension lumber
Green lumber
7. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Cambium layer
Board foot
Equilibrium moisture content
Dimension lumber
8. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Plain-sawed
Cup
Stickering
Heartwood
9. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Pitch pocket
Hardwoods
Twist
Cup
10. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Cup
Crook
Kiln-dried
Moisture content
11. Cone bearing tree; also known as evergreen tree.
Lumber grades
Board
Twist
Coniferous
12. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Seasoned lumber
Sapwood
Green lumber
Juvenile wood
13. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Seasoned lumber
Lumber
Kiln-dried
Warp
14. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Green lumber
Kiln-dried
Equilibrium moisture content
Green lumber
15. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Shake
Bow
Moisture content
Medullary ray
16. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Hardwoods
Green lumber
Twist
Moisture meter
17. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Stickering
Stickering
Board
Pitch pocket
18. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Twist
Equilibrium moisture content
Moisture content
Lignin
19. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Seasoned lumber
Sawyer
Twist
Bow
20. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Lumber grades
Twist
Stickering
Grade
21. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Kiln-dried
Cup
Heartwood
Moisture content
22. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Cup
Twist
Juvenile wood
Pith
23. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
First and seconds
Timber
Heartwood
Deciduous
24. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
First and seconds
No. 1 common
Sapwood
Annular rings
25. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Cambium layer
Twist
Stickering
Pith
26. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Deciduous
Knots
Quarter-sawed
Cup
27. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Plain-sawed
First and seconds
Annular rings
Kiln-dried
28. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Dimension lumber
Juvenile wood
Pitch pocket
Lignin
29. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Plain-sawed
Medullary ray
Twist
Fiber-saturation point
30. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Medullary ray
Equilibrium moisture content
Green lumber
Annular rings
31. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Sawyer
Dimension lumber
Bow
Knots
32. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
No. 1 common
Lumber
Pith
Medullary ray
33. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Lumber
Wane
Sapwood
Softwood
34. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Stickering
Bow
Shake
Quarter-sawed
35. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Medullary ray
Knots
Equilibrium moisture content
Pith
36. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Medullary ray
Seasoned lumber
Moisture meter
First and seconds
37. Lumber defect in wood.
Timber
Twist
Moisture content
Quarter-sawed
38. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Pitch pocket
Moisture meter
Lumber
Deciduous
39. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Board
Lignin
Equilibrium moisture content
Plain-sawed
40. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Plain-sawed
Annular rings
Air-dried
Crook
41. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Timber
Grade
Dimension lumber
Lumber grades
42. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Quarter-sawed
Kiln-dried
Pitch pocket
No. 1 common
43. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
No. 1 common
Softwood
Plain-sawed
Bow
44. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Dimension lumber
Lumber grades
Pitch pocket
Shake
45. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Hardwoods
Moisture content
Pith
Crook
46. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Hardwoods
Quarter-sawed
Timber
Annular rings
47. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
First and seconds
Sawyer
Grade
Juvenile wood
48. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Equilibrium moisture content
Coniferous
Grade
Heartwood
49. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Lumber
Board
Cup
Quarter-sawed
50. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Bow
Medullary ray
Cup
Sawyer