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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Wane
Air-dried
Quarter-sawed
Lumber
2. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Lumber
Dimension lumber
Bow
No. 1 common
3. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Dimension lumber
Bow
Timber
Knots
4. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Lumber
Sawyer
Dimension lumber
Cambium layer
5. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Quarter-sawed
Lumber
Seasoned lumber
Quarter-sawed
6. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Deciduous
Heartwood
Crook
Juvenile wood
7. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Lignin
Dimension lumber
Lumber
Sapwood
8. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Air-dried
Quarter-sawed
Stickering
Twist
9. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Bow
Annular rings
Fiber-saturation point
Pith
10. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Green lumber
Sawyer
Wane
Lumber grades
11. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Coniferous
Kiln-dried
Cup
Board
12. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Lumber grades
Board
Medullary ray
Green lumber
13. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Timber
Equilibrium moisture content
Green lumber
Softwood
14. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Pith
Juvenile wood
Shake
Coniferous
15. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Stickering
Bow
Annular rings
Deciduous
16. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Plain-sawed
Heartwood
Lignin
Shake
17. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Kiln-dried
Crook
Annular rings
Wane
18. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Knots
Stickering
Twist
Board foot
19. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Lignin
Lignin
First and seconds
Softwood
20. Lumber defect in wood.
Cambium layer
Board
Twist
Heartwood
21. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Lumber grades
Wane
Air-dried
Seasoned lumber
22. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Twist
Deciduous
Quarter-sawed
Equilibrium moisture content
23. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Wane
Dimension lumber
Hardwoods
Shake
24. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
Cup
Medullary ray
Crook
Equilibrium moisture content
25. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Coniferous
Twist
Heartwood
Green lumber
26. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Green lumber
Medullary ray
Air-dried
Plain-sawed
27. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Plain-sawed
Grade
Twist
Sawyer
28. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Pitch pocket
Air-dried
Grade
Timber
29. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Wane
Sapwood
Plain-sawed
Knots
30. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Timber
Cambium layer
Deciduous
Coniferous
31. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Equilibrium moisture content
Pith
Pitch pocket
Twist
32. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Heartwood
Medullary ray
Sawyer
First and seconds
33. Lumber defect in wood.
Board foot
Pitch pocket
Juvenile wood
Twist
34. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Moisture meter
Kiln-dried
Hardwoods
Lignin
35. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Timber
Fiber-saturation point
Sawyer
Dimension lumber
36. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Lignin
Sapwood
Heartwood
Grade
37. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Pitch pocket
Sapwood
Softwood
Lumber grades
38. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Green lumber
Cup
Moisture meter
Seasoned lumber
39. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Sawyer
Timber
Cambium layer
Pitch pocket
40. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Air-dried
Board foot
Warp
Dimension lumber
41. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Pitch pocket
Sawyer
Board
Cambium layer
42. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Fiber-saturation point
Kiln-dried
No. 1 common
Wane
43. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Bow
Lignin
Annular rings
Sapwood
44. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Board
Lumber
Cup
Hardwoods
45. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
Coniferous
No. 1 common
First and seconds
Lumber
46. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Stickering
Shake
Equilibrium moisture content
Pitch pocket
47. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Air-dried
Stickering
Wane
Lumber
48. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Moisture content
Pith
Plain-sawed
Softwood
49. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Cup
Medullary ray
Softwood
Dimension lumber
50. The portion of wood that contains the first seven to fifteen growth rings of a log. They are located in the pith.
Twist
Juvenile wood
Cup
Hardwoods