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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Hardwoods
Seasoned lumber
Wane
Pith
2. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Lumber grades
Lumber
Hardwoods
Juvenile wood
3. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Moisture content
Green lumber
Seasoned lumber
Heartwood
4. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Medullary ray
Wane
Deciduous
Knots
5. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Moisture content
Heartwood
Shake
Crook
6. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Stickering
Warp
Shake
Kiln-dried
7. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Sawyer
Cup
Stickering
Cambium layer
8. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Moisture meter
Cambium layer
Plain-sawed
Dimension lumber
9. Lumber that has been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Twist
Board
Seasoned lumber
Grade
10. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Hardwoods
Kiln-dried
Heartwood
Pitch pocket
11. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
No. 1 common
Shake
Twist
First and seconds
12. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Moisture content
Stickering
Plain-sawed
Lignin
13. Lumber defect in wood.
Board
Twist
Crook
Fiber-saturation point
14. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Cambium layer
Sapwood
Bow
First and seconds
15. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Quarter-sawed
Shake
Softwood
Stickering
16. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Board foot
Kiln-dried
Crook
Heartwood
17. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Timber
Juvenile wood
Cup
Knots
18. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Sapwood
Quarter-sawed
Hardwoods
Knots
19. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Crook
Medullary ray
Sawyer
Equilibrium moisture content
20. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
Lumber
Pitch pocket
Softwood
Hardwoods
21. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Stickering
Lumber
Board
Dimension lumber
22. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Dimension lumber
Lumber
Coniferous
Air-dried
23. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Moisture meter
Heartwood
Softwood
Plain-sawed
24. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Deciduous
Air-dried
Bow
Cup
25. The level of the ground: also identifies the quality of the lumber.
Grade
Knots
Board
Air-dried
26. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Kiln-dried
Heartwood
Warp
Pitch pocket
27. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Annular rings
Softwood
Air-dried
Bow
28. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Moisture meter
Seasoned lumber
Crook
Fiber-saturation point
29. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Lumber grades
Board foot
Equilibrium moisture content
Fiber-saturation point
30. Lumber dried by placing it in huge ovens called kilns.
Warp
Grade
Kiln-dried
Quarter-sawed
31. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Lumber grades
Shake
Coniferous
Air-dried
32. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Moisture content
Softwood
Heartwood
Pitch pocket
33. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Dimension lumber
Seasoned lumber
Wane
Pith
34. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Deciduous
Lumber
Pith
Medullary ray
35. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Sawyer
Stickering
Lumber grades
Cup
36. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
Sawyer
Heartwood
No. 1 common
Warp
37. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Sawyer
Stickering
Board
Air-dried
38. The rings seen when viewing a cross-section of a tree trunk; each ring constitutes one year of tree growth.
Quarter-sawed
Moisture content
Cambium layer
Annular rings
39. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Stickering
Board
Deciduous
Sawyer
40. The moisture content of wood when the cell cavities are empty but the cell walls are still saturated.
Lignin
Crook
Fiber-saturation point
Lumber grades
41. Lumber defect in wood.
Sawyer
Twist
Quarter-sawed
Heartwood
42. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Green lumber
Wane
Heartwood
Dimension lumber
43. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Shake
Air-dried
Pith
Moisture content
44. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Annular rings
Pith
Crook
First and seconds
45. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Sawyer
Green lumber
Plain-sawed
Quarter-sawed
46. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Medullary ray
Crook
Hardwoods
Air-dried
47. A volume of wood that measures 1' square and 1' thick or any equivalent lumber volume.
Crook
Board foot
Sapwood
Deciduous
48. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Air-dried
Coniferous
Plain-sawed
Sawyer
49. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Grade
Moisture content
Moisture meter
Moisture content
50. Bark - or lack of wood - on the edge of lumber.
Seasoned lumber
Wane
Quarter-sawed
Kiln-dried