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Test your basic knowledge |
Carpentry Wood And Lumber Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
carpentry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Crook
Lumber grades
Kiln-dried
Hardwoods
2. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Warp
Pith
Plain-sawed
Wane
3. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Pitch pocket
Air-dried
Cambium layer
Board foot
4. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Coniferous
Knots
Plain-sawed
Quarter-sawed
5. The point at which the moisture content of wood is equal to the moisture content of the surrounding air.
No. 1 common
Warp
Equilibrium moisture content
Seasoned lumber
6. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
No. 1 common
Plain-sawed
Board foot
Bow
7. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Sapwood
Pitch pocket
Bow
Green lumber
8. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Stickering
Wane
Juvenile wood
Green lumber
9. The outer part of a tree just beneath the bark containing active cells.
Sapwood
Warp
Wane
Quarter-sawed
10. Wood from coniferous (cone-bearing) trees.
Medullary ray
Softwood
First and seconds
Pith
11. The best grade of hardwood lumber.
First and seconds
Wane
Board foot
Dimension lumber
12. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Green lumber
Dimension lumber
Board foot
Wane
13. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Board foot
Board
Pith
Cup
14. A device used to determine the moisture content of wood.
Lumber
Moisture meter
Coniferous
Timber
15. Trees that shed leaves each year.
Wane
Wane
Lignin
Deciduous
16. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Bow
Sawyer
Sapwood
Seasoned lumber
17. A defect in lumber caused by a separation of the annular ring; also - a type of wood shingle.
Shake
Annular rings
Board
Grade
18. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Softwood
Cup
Heartwood
Shake
19. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Wane
Lignin
Sawyer
Cambium layer
20. A lower grade of hardwood lumber.
Equilibrium moisture content
Grade
No. 1 common
Cambium layer
21. Machine that makes moldings or a thin strip placed between layers of lumber to create an air space for drying.
Twist
Stickering
Seasoned lumber
Quarter-sawed
22. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Green lumber
Medullary ray
Wane
Kiln-dried
23. Large pieces of lumber over 5' in thickness and width.
Wane
Lumber grades
Timber
Bow
24. A person whose job is to cut logs into lumber.
Seasoned lumber
Equilibrium moisture content
Heartwood
Sawyer
25. A layer just inside the bark of a tree where new cells are formed.
Cambium layer
Moisture content
Plain-sawed
Lumber
26. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Dimension lumber
Seasoned lumber
Stickering
Cup
27. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Kiln-dried
Lignin
Seasoned lumber
Knots
28. Numbers and letters used to rank wood according to quality.
Lumber grades
Green lumber
Medullary ray
Air-dried
29. Lumber usually 8' or more in width and less than 2' thick.
Plain-sawed
Lignin
Crook
Board
30. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Board
Lumber
Timber
Plain-sawed
31. The wood of broad-leaved dictyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers).
No. 1 common
Hardwoods
Quarter-sawed
Fiber-saturation point
32. The small - soft core at the center of a tree.
Air-dried
Dimension lumber
Pith
Seasoned lumber
33. A type of warp in which the edge of a lumber is not straight.
Green lumber
Crook
Plain-sawed
No. 1 common
34. A method of sawing lumber that produces flat grain.
Plain-sawed
Wane
Moisture meter
Pith
35. A type of warp in which the side of a board is curved from edge to edge.
Warp
Knots
Sawyer
Cup
36. Any deviation from straightness in a piece of lumber.
First and seconds
Twist
Stickering
Warp
37. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Dimension lumber
Sapwood
Sawyer
Lignin
38. A type of warp in which the side of lumber is curved from end to end.
Bow
Wane
Board
Sapwood
39. A defect in lumber caused by cutting through a branch of limb embedded in the log.
Juvenile wood
Juvenile wood
Wane
Knots
40. Bands of cells radiating from the cambium layer to the pith of a tree to transport nourishment toward the center.
Hardwoods
Quarter-sawed
Medullary ray
Seasoned lumber
41. Lumber defect in wood.
Fiber-saturation point
Air-dried
Timber
Twist
42. Wood that is cut from the log to form boards - planks - and timbers.
Fiber-saturation point
Crook
Crook
Lumber
43. The amount of moisture in wood expressed as a percentage of the dry weight.
Lignin
Moisture content
Shake
Stickering
44. Lumber that has been seasoned by drying in the air.
Moisture meter
Air-dried
Green lumber
Deciduous
45. Lumber that has not been dried to a suitable moisture content.
Cup
Green lumber
Moisture content
Sapwood
46. The wood in the inner part of a tree - usually darker and containing inactive cells.
Heartwood
Dimension lumber
Board foot
Kiln-dried
47. Wood used for framing having a nominal thickness of 2'
Board
Pith
Dimension lumber
Medullary ray
48. The natural glue in wood that holds together the wood cells and fibers.
Lignin
Hardwoods
Juvenile wood
Sapwood
49. A method of sawing lumber parallel to the medullary rays to produce edge-grain lumber.
Dimension lumber
Sapwood
Quarter-sawed
Shake
50. An opening in lumber between annular rings containing pitch in either liquid or solid form.
Moisture meter
Pitch pocket
Warp
Quarter-sawed