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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hydrocarbons that involve carbon - carbon double bonds
alkenes
isotopes
evaporation
anions
2. Metals mostly found in the middle of the table that are small and shiny. They are hard and have high melting and boiling points
transition metals
neutron
ph neutral
semi - metals
3. Occurs when one compound is replaced by an atom of another element like zinc metal
acid
single displacement reaction
ionic bond
pH
4. Radioactive decay that leads to an emission of Helium -4 ion
deposition
alpha decay
neutron
NaCl
5. When two different substances combine to form a new substance or when a substance breaks down to form two different substance.
deposition
nitrogen - containing compounds
nucleus
chemical reaction
6. Metals that conduct electricity
bases
semi - metals
sublimation
organic compounds
7. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
ph neutral
isotopes
ion
decomposition reaction
8. Gases like neon and helium that do not interact with other elements because they havea complete valence shell
noble gas
covalent bond
miscibility
NH3
9. The smallest form of a particle
nonmetals
atom
ion
poor metals
10. The decay of a nuclei which results in the emission of certain particlces
double displacement reaction
nucleus
radioactive decay
single displacement reaction
11. The conversion of a gas back into a liquid
sublimation
nonmetals
condensation
ion
12. When elements from two different compounds didsplace each other to form new compounds - like when solutions of CaCl and HgNi combine to form insoluble HgCl and CaNi
NH3
alpha decay
double displacement reaction
deposition
13. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
evaporation
halogens
radioactive decay
beta decay
14. Anything that has mass and takes up space
single displacement reaction
alkenes
atom
matter
15. Carbons that consist of both hydrogen and carbon atoms and can be alkanes - alkenes - akynes - adn aromatics
cations
stoichiometry
hydrocarbons
nucleus
16. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
nucleus
electrons
alkynes
stoichiometry
17. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
electron affinity
semi - metals
sublimation
ionic bond
18. Hydrocarbons taht also include oxygen - like alcohols - carbohydrates
alkanes
alkynes
neutralization reaction
organic compounds
19. The energy required to completely remove an electron from an atom or an ion to make it ositive. the energy increases from left to right as the atomic radius diecreases
half - life
ionization energy
ion
alkynes
20. The size of an atom that decreases across a period. Within the group - it increases from top to bottom
matter
double displacement reaction
semi - metals
atomic radius
21. The way a periodic table is ordered in columns based on how many electrons are in the outer shell
deposition
periods
atomic number
groups
22. When a compound breaks down into two or more substances by heating - like the break down of mercury oxide
hydrocarbons
valence shell
decomposition reaction
transition metals
23. 1.66 x 10^-24 g
combination reaction
miscibility
protons
atomic mass unit
24. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
nucleus
gamma decay
decomposition reaction
poor metals
25. Water
ph neutral
neutron
sublimation
H2O
26. Measures of an attraction that an atom has ffor electrons in a chemical bond
nonmetals
HCL
electronegativity
condensation
27. The conversion of liquid into a gas
cations
evaporation
halogens
alpha decay
28. Positive charged ions
ionic bond
molecules
cations
atomic radius
29. Hydrochloric acid
HCL
hydrocarbons
double displacement reaction
alpha decay
30. Organic compounds that contain nitrogen - including protein
nitrogen - containing compounds
poor metals
miscibility
pH
31. The outer electron in a shell
gamma decay
alkaline earth metals
valence shell
alkenes
32. Sodium
semi - metals
halogens
ionic bond
NaCl
33. Small component of an atom that has no electrical charge
protons
electronegativity
ion
neutron
34. Negative charged ions
ionization energy
covalent bond
neutralization reaction
anions
35. Energy released when an electron is added to a gaseous atom
chemical reaction
electron affinity
beta decay
nucleus
36. The idea that 1. gaes are made up of particles - 2. gas atoms do not exhibit intermolecular attraactions or repulsions - 3. gas particles are in continuous random motions - 4. collisiosn between two gas particles is not dissipated - and 5. the averag
H2O
groups
ionization energy
kinetic molecular theory of gas
37. A chemical bond in which two atoms share electrons like H2.
nitrogen - containing compounds
atom
covalent bond
NH3
38. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
kinetic molecular theory of gas
ionization energy
condensation
half - life
39. Components made up of a combination of atoms
alkanes
electron affinity
molecules
electrons
40. Small component of an atom that has a positive electrical charge
combination reaction
protons
organic compounds
stoichiometry
41. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
alkaline earth metals
valence shell
atomic radius
atomic mass unit
42. The transition from a gas into a solid
alkenes
alkaline earth metals
condensation
deposition
43. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
periods
radioactive decay
noble gas
ionic bond
44. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
cations
groups
covalent bond
beta decay
45. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
cations
pH
poor metals
gamma decay
46. Metals that have low melting points
ion
double displacement reaction
anions
poor metals
47. Substances that create hydroxide ions - have a pH level higher than 7 - and can conduct electricity
electrons
atomic radius
bases
isotopes
48. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
ionic bond
chemical reaction
pH
neutralization reaction
49. Ammonia
neutron
molecules
alkynes
NH3
50. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
atomic number
nitrogen - containing compounds
groups
nonmetals