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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything that has mass and takes up space
bases
HCL
matter
H2O
2. Organic compounds that contain nitrogen - including protein
pH
atomic mass unit
H2O
nitrogen - containing compounds
3. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
neutralization reaction
organic compounds
alpha decay
cations
4. When a compound breaks down into two or more substances by heating - like the break down of mercury oxide
single displacement reaction
chemical reaction
organic compounds
decomposition reaction
5. The different forms of an electron based on their neutrons
alkaline earth metals
organic compounds
combination reaction
isotopes
6. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
matter
atomic radius
ionic bond
alpha decay
7. Negative charged ions
halogens
anions
HCL
covalent bond
8. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
half - life
NH3
atomic number
isotopes
9. The number of protons/electrons within an atom
NH3
decomposition reaction
miscibility
atomic number
10. Radioactive decay that leads to an emission of Helium -4 ion
kinetic molecular theory of gas
ionization energy
stoichiometry
alpha decay
11. Energy released when an electron is added to a gaseous atom
beta decay
half - life
covalent bond
electron affinity
12. When two reactants form one product - like sulfur dioxide by burning sulfur in the air
combination reaction
neutron
miscibility
H2O
13. Substances that create hydroxide ions - have a pH level higher than 7 - and can conduct electricity
semi - metals
bases
groups
halogens
14. Components made up of a combination of atoms
miscibility
semi - metals
molecules
acid
15. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
ph neutral
anions
acid
organic compounds
16. The conversion of a gas back into a liquid
alkynes
miscibility
condensation
poor metals
17. An atom that has an electrical charge
gamma decay
electron affinity
ion
kinetic molecular theory of gas
18. The process of balancing chemical equations
double displacement reaction
covalent bond
stoichiometry
H2O
19. The chemical potential for hydrogen - which determines whether or not a chemical is an acid or base
alkaline earth metals
ph neutral
bases
pH
20. The degree that two liquids can mix together
periods
noble gas
miscibility
gamma decay
21. Sodium
neutron
NaCl
radioactive decay
matter
22. The smallest form of a particle
atomic number
periods
atom
semi - metals
23. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
HCL
alkaline earth metals
electron affinity
beta decay
24. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
nonmetals
acid
alkaline earth metals
nucleus
25. Chemicals like sodium that react with water to make alkaline solutions. Part of Group IA. They easily lose their valence electrons to become +1
pH
alkali metals
alkynes
matter
26. The outer electron in a shell
radioactive decay
acid
anions
valence shell
27. When elements from two different compounds didsplace each other to form new compounds - like when solutions of CaCl and HgNi combine to form insoluble HgCl and CaNi
NaCl
atom
ph neutral
double displacement reaction
28. Hydrocarbons that have single bonds with a prefix to show the number of carbon atoms - like methane - ethane - propane - butane - pentane - and hexane
pH
alkanes
electrons
covalent bond
29. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
nonmetals
NaCl
electronegativity
acid
30. Water
matter
radioactive decay
electronegativity
H2O
31. Positive charged ions
cations
evaporation
isotopes
alkenes
32. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
covalent bond
alkynes
atomic radius
NaCl
33. The transition from a gas into a solid
combination reaction
deposition
alkynes
organic compounds
34. Carbons that consist of both hydrogen and carbon atoms and can be alkanes - alkenes - akynes - adn aromatics
alkanes
atomic mass unit
hydrocarbons
single displacement reaction
35. Hydrocarbons that involve carbon - carbon double bonds
neutralization reaction
organic compounds
alkenes
atomic number
36. A chemical bond in which two atoms share electrons like H2.
covalent bond
decomposition reaction
single displacement reaction
atomic radius
37. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
electronegativity
valence shell
halogens
beta decay
38. Small component of an atom that has a positive electrical charge
ion
covalent bond
protons
alpha decay
39. The size of an atom that decreases across a period. Within the group - it increases from top to bottom
atomic number
poor metals
atomic radius
kinetic molecular theory of gas
40. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
ion
atomic number
combination reaction
sublimation
41. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
NaCl
H2O
gamma decay
protons
42. The energy required to completely remove an electron from an atom or an ion to make it ositive. the energy increases from left to right as the atomic radius diecreases
ionic bond
ionization energy
miscibility
electrons
43. The way of ordering the periodic table based on how many protons there are
halogens
nitrogen - containing compounds
periods
matter
44. Occurs when one compound is replaced by an atom of another element like zinc metal
transition metals
kinetic molecular theory of gas
single displacement reaction
atomic radius
45. When two different substances combine to form a new substance or when a substance breaks down to form two different substance.
radioactive decay
chemical reaction
electron affinity
alkanes
46. The conversion of liquid into a gas
evaporation
matter
alkaline earth metals
neutron
47. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
transition metals
alkenes
gamma decay
nucleus
48. The decay of a nuclei which results in the emission of certain particlces
radioactive decay
valence shell
H2O
stoichiometry
49. Move around the nucleus at the speed of light and have a negative charge
alkaline earth metals
electrons
bases
ion
50. Metals that conduct electricity
semi - metals
covalent bond
HCL
double displacement reaction