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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
alkenes
periods
ionic bond
deposition
2. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
double displacement reaction
nonmetals
protons
nucleus
3. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
single displacement reaction
transition metals
half - life
valence shell
4. Metals mostly found in the middle of the table that are small and shiny. They are hard and have high melting and boiling points
NH3
bases
kinetic molecular theory of gas
transition metals
5. An atom that has an electrical charge
atomic mass unit
bases
ion
atomic number
6. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
gamma decay
groups
valence shell
organic compounds
7. The smallest form of a particle
atom
half - life
alpha decay
hydrocarbons
8. Substances that create hydroxide ions - have a pH level higher than 7 - and can conduct electricity
bases
acid
semi - metals
beta decay
9. The chemical potential for hydrogen - which determines whether or not a chemical is an acid or base
alkali metals
molecules
pH
NH3
10. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
electronegativity
ph neutral
nitrogen - containing compounds
cations
11. Measures of an attraction that an atom has ffor electrons in a chemical bond
miscibility
electronegativity
NaCl
radioactive decay
12. The way of ordering the periodic table based on how many protons there are
nitrogen - containing compounds
periods
matter
electronegativity
13. The transition from a gas into a solid
electronegativity
matter
deposition
isotopes
14. A chemical that is sour and stings and receives positive charged atoms when they are dissolved in water
acid
HCL
alkynes
molecules
15. Hydrocarbons that have single bonds with a prefix to show the number of carbon atoms - like methane - ethane - propane - butane - pentane - and hexane
alkanes
molecules
semi - metals
stoichiometry
16. Small component of an atom that has a positive electrical charge
protons
acid
deposition
condensation
17. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
anions
noble gas
alkynes
deposition
18. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
chemical reaction
alkanes
half - life
neutralization reaction
19. Sodium
ph neutral
groups
NaCl
electronegativity
20. The way a periodic table is ordered in columns based on how many electrons are in the outer shell
evaporation
noble gas
transition metals
groups
21. When two different substances combine to form a new substance or when a substance breaks down to form two different substance.
chemical reaction
nitrogen - containing compounds
electrons
electronegativity
22. Hydrochloric acid
HCL
combination reaction
H2O
electron affinity
23. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
electronegativity
nonmetals
halogens
ph neutral
24. When elements from two different compounds didsplace each other to form new compounds - like when solutions of CaCl and HgNi combine to form insoluble HgCl and CaNi
double displacement reaction
organic compounds
sublimation
ph neutral
25. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
ph neutral
anions
nucleus
decomposition reaction
26. The conversion of a gas back into a liquid
condensation
organic compounds
acid
H2O
27. Hydrocarbons taht also include oxygen - like alcohols - carbohydrates
NH3
gamma decay
organic compounds
anions
28. Components made up of a combination of atoms
gamma decay
electrons
molecules
atomic mass unit
29. Move around the nucleus at the speed of light and have a negative charge
atomic mass unit
nucleus
electrons
valence shell
30. The process of balancing chemical equations
miscibility
hydrocarbons
alpha decay
stoichiometry
31. Hydrocarbons that involve carbon - carbon double bonds
atom
NH3
electron affinity
alkenes
32. The decay of a nuclei which results in the emission of certain particlces
poor metals
atomic radius
radioactive decay
alkanes
33. Anything that has mass and takes up space
gamma decay
alkenes
beta decay
matter
34. The outer electron in a shell
chemical reaction
valence shell
electron affinity
combination reaction
35. A chemical bond in which two atoms share electrons like H2.
miscibility
ph neutral
covalent bond
isotopes
36. Gases like neon and helium that do not interact with other elements because they havea complete valence shell
noble gas
HCL
organic compounds
ph neutral
37. Small component of an atom that has no electrical charge
ionic bond
pH
radioactive decay
neutron
38. When a compound breaks down into two or more substances by heating - like the break down of mercury oxide
alkenes
covalent bond
semi - metals
decomposition reaction
39. The conversion of liquid into a gas
double displacement reaction
evaporation
beta decay
transition metals
40. Occurs when one compound is replaced by an atom of another element like zinc metal
electron affinity
single displacement reaction
NaCl
isotopes
41. The different forms of an electron based on their neutrons
isotopes
alkaline earth metals
matter
noble gas
42. Negative charged ions
NaCl
stoichiometry
combination reaction
anions
43. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
alkaline earth metals
ionization energy
neutralization reaction
poor metals
44. Energy released when an electron is added to a gaseous atom
atomic radius
electron affinity
periods
condensation
45. Metals that conduct electricity
electron affinity
semi - metals
single displacement reaction
neutron
46. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
acid
chemical reaction
halogens
sublimation
47. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
organic compounds
ph neutral
beta decay
halogens
48. Ammonia
cations
atomic radius
NH3
isotopes
49. The number of protons/electrons within an atom
electronegativity
atomic number
sublimation
H2O
50. Carbons that consist of both hydrogen and carbon atoms and can be alkanes - alkenes - akynes - adn aromatics
hydrocarbons
beta decay
radioactive decay
atomic mass unit