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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carbons that consist of both hydrogen and carbon atoms and can be alkanes - alkenes - akynes - adn aromatics
atom
ion
nitrogen - containing compounds
hydrocarbons
2. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
ionic bond
electronegativity
condensation
halogens
3. Gases like neon and helium that do not interact with other elements because they havea complete valence shell
noble gas
nonmetals
organic compounds
acid
4. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
ion
HCL
neutron
neutralization reaction
5. 1.66 x 10^-24 g
acid
chemical reaction
atomic mass unit
ionic bond
6. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
transition metals
beta decay
alkali metals
NH3
7. Metals that have low melting points
condensation
alkali metals
HCL
poor metals
8. A chemical that is sour and stings and receives positive charged atoms when they are dissolved in water
radioactive decay
kinetic molecular theory of gas
acid
chemical reaction
9. Measures of an attraction that an atom has ffor electrons in a chemical bond
electronegativity
stoichiometry
HCL
gamma decay
10. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
pH
bases
valence shell
nucleus
11. Substances that create hydroxide ions - have a pH level higher than 7 - and can conduct electricity
single displacement reaction
atom
bases
miscibility
12. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
alkenes
sublimation
neutralization reaction
transition metals
13. The size of an atom that decreases across a period. Within the group - it increases from top to bottom
transition metals
periods
protons
atomic radius
14. Hydrocarbons taht also include oxygen - like alcohols - carbohydrates
kinetic molecular theory of gas
electronegativity
combination reaction
organic compounds
15. Metals that conduct electricity
miscibility
bases
groups
semi - metals
16. Components made up of a combination of atoms
molecules
alkaline earth metals
H2O
double displacement reaction
17. Hydrocarbons that have single bonds with a prefix to show the number of carbon atoms - like methane - ethane - propane - butane - pentane - and hexane
nucleus
semi - metals
valence shell
alkanes
18. The smallest form of a particle
bases
ionization energy
atom
groups
19. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
ph neutral
chemical reaction
transition metals
stoichiometry
20. When two reactants form one product - like sulfur dioxide by burning sulfur in the air
anions
combination reaction
transition metals
stoichiometry
21. Energy released when an electron is added to a gaseous atom
nucleus
organic compounds
transition metals
electron affinity
22. The different forms of an electron based on their neutrons
pH
periods
hydrocarbons
isotopes
23. Water
H2O
alkynes
halogens
anions
24. Positive charged ions
sublimation
atom
alkynes
cations
25. Ammonia
bases
semi - metals
double displacement reaction
NH3
26. An atom that has an electrical charge
half - life
evaporation
ion
deposition
27. The energy required to completely remove an electron from an atom or an ion to make it ositive. the energy increases from left to right as the atomic radius diecreases
ionization energy
hydrocarbons
atomic number
semi - metals
28. Organic compounds that contain nitrogen - including protein
neutron
ionization energy
organic compounds
nitrogen - containing compounds
29. Radioactive decay that leads to an emission of Helium -4 ion
atom
hydrocarbons
alpha decay
electron affinity
30. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
kinetic molecular theory of gas
alkaline earth metals
pH
neutron
31. Hydrochloric acid
alkanes
HCL
combination reaction
cations
32. The conversion of a gas back into a liquid
deposition
valence shell
condensation
pH
33. Sodium
anions
noble gas
sublimation
NaCl
34. The transition from a gas into a solid
ion
combination reaction
deposition
alkynes
35. Anything that has mass and takes up space
atomic mass unit
matter
atomic number
stoichiometry
36. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
nucleus
noble gas
bases
halogens
37. Negative charged ions
miscibility
anions
decomposition reaction
organic compounds
38. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
decomposition reaction
protons
half - life
groups
39. The way of ordering the periodic table based on how many protons there are
HCL
atomic mass unit
semi - metals
periods
40. The decay of a nuclei which results in the emission of certain particlces
alkaline earth metals
alkenes
double displacement reaction
radioactive decay
41. The degree that two liquids can mix together
ionic bond
bases
combination reaction
miscibility
42. Occurs when one compound is replaced by an atom of another element like zinc metal
groups
single displacement reaction
neutralization reaction
ph neutral
43. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
decomposition reaction
alkenes
nonmetals
gamma decay
44. Metals mostly found in the middle of the table that are small and shiny. They are hard and have high melting and boiling points
transition metals
alkynes
condensation
periods
45. The outer electron in a shell
halogens
gamma decay
valence shell
nonmetals
46. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
half - life
transition metals
alkynes
ionization energy
47. The number of protons/electrons within an atom
electrons
nonmetals
atomic number
alkanes
48. The idea that 1. gaes are made up of particles - 2. gas atoms do not exhibit intermolecular attraactions or repulsions - 3. gas particles are in continuous random motions - 4. collisiosn between two gas particles is not dissipated - and 5. the averag
H2O
combination reaction
kinetic molecular theory of gas
halogens
49. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
gamma decay
electronegativity
halogens
molecules
50. The way a periodic table is ordered in columns based on how many electrons are in the outer shell
ph neutral
half - life
evaporation
groups