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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ammonia
halogens
poor metals
NH3
electron affinity
2. Radioactive decay that leads to an emission of Helium -4 ion
ionization energy
protons
deposition
alpha decay
3. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
groups
protons
kinetic molecular theory of gas
alkynes
4. The way a periodic table is ordered in columns based on how many electrons are in the outer shell
miscibility
condensation
groups
NaCl
5. The transition from a gas into a solid
alkynes
deposition
alkaline earth metals
protons
6. A chemical bond in which two atoms share electrons like H2.
protons
covalent bond
miscibility
poor metals
7. Gases like neon and helium that do not interact with other elements because they havea complete valence shell
noble gas
pH
alkynes
condensation
8. Metals mostly found in the middle of the table that are small and shiny. They are hard and have high melting and boiling points
ionic bond
halogens
electrons
transition metals
9. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
half - life
electronegativity
ionic bond
NH3
10. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
nucleus
alkynes
combination reaction
neutralization reaction
11. Occurs when one compound is replaced by an atom of another element like zinc metal
evaporation
nucleus
beta decay
single displacement reaction
12. When a compound breaks down into two or more substances by heating - like the break down of mercury oxide
covalent bond
alkenes
anions
decomposition reaction
13. The different forms of an electron based on their neutrons
isotopes
halogens
nitrogen - containing compounds
double displacement reaction
14. The conversion of liquid into a gas
stoichiometry
matter
evaporation
alpha decay
15. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
halogens
gamma decay
bases
alkali metals
16. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
gamma decay
double displacement reaction
single displacement reaction
condensation
17. Metals that have low melting points
radioactive decay
poor metals
electronegativity
organic compounds
18. When two different substances combine to form a new substance or when a substance breaks down to form two different substance.
radioactive decay
chemical reaction
alkali metals
alkenes
19. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
nonmetals
periods
valence shell
half - life
20. When elements from two different compounds didsplace each other to form new compounds - like when solutions of CaCl and HgNi combine to form insoluble HgCl and CaNi
double displacement reaction
chemical reaction
electrons
alkaline earth metals
21. Water
pH
sublimation
H2O
condensation
22. The smallest form of a particle
organic compounds
atomic mass unit
atom
poor metals
23. Small component of an atom that has no electrical charge
neutron
electrons
halogens
NH3
24. The number of protons/electrons within an atom
atomic number
miscibility
chemical reaction
protons
25. The size of an atom that decreases across a period. Within the group - it increases from top to bottom
gamma decay
atomic radius
protons
molecules
26. Hydrocarbons that have single bonds with a prefix to show the number of carbon atoms - like methane - ethane - propane - butane - pentane - and hexane
molecules
single displacement reaction
radioactive decay
alkanes
27. Positive charged ions
ph neutral
transition metals
cations
half - life
28. Hydrocarbons that involve carbon - carbon double bonds
alkenes
bases
HCL
radioactive decay
29. Hydrochloric acid
electronegativity
nitrogen - containing compounds
combination reaction
HCL
30. The way of ordering the periodic table based on how many protons there are
poor metals
double displacement reaction
combination reaction
periods
31. A chemical that is sour and stings and receives positive charged atoms when they are dissolved in water
nucleus
valence shell
acid
radioactive decay
32. Chemicals like sodium that react with water to make alkaline solutions. Part of Group IA. They easily lose their valence electrons to become +1
alpha decay
alkaline earth metals
alkali metals
cations
33. The conversion of a gas back into a liquid
condensation
kinetic molecular theory of gas
bases
poor metals
34. Measures of an attraction that an atom has ffor electrons in a chemical bond
ph neutral
combination reaction
beta decay
electronegativity
35. The process of balancing chemical equations
alkanes
matter
bases
stoichiometry
36. Anything that has mass and takes up space
alkanes
half - life
decomposition reaction
matter
37. The degree that two liquids can mix together
combination reaction
electronegativity
miscibility
alkali metals
38. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
neutralization reaction
groups
semi - metals
beta decay
39. Move around the nucleus at the speed of light and have a negative charge
valence shell
electrons
neutron
alkanes
40. The energy required to completely remove an electron from an atom or an ion to make it ositive. the energy increases from left to right as the atomic radius diecreases
ionization energy
covalent bond
double displacement reaction
noble gas
41. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
radioactive decay
ph neutral
condensation
beta decay
42. Small component of an atom that has a positive electrical charge
miscibility
half - life
protons
decomposition reaction
43. 1.66 x 10^-24 g
acid
deposition
NH3
atomic mass unit
44. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
periods
sublimation
ionic bond
cations
45. Sodium
deposition
NaCl
HCL
electron affinity
46. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
transition metals
neutron
nucleus
atomic number
47. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
electron affinity
alkaline earth metals
semi - metals
stoichiometry
48. Metals that conduct electricity
semi - metals
molecules
atomic number
matter
49. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
transition metals
half - life
sublimation
combination reaction
50. Hydrocarbons taht also include oxygen - like alcohols - carbohydrates
alkali metals
organic compounds
electron affinity
NaCl
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