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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Chemistry
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
chemistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Organic compounds that contain nitrogen - including protein
nitrogen - containing compounds
alkaline earth metals
transition metals
molecules
2. Positive charged ions
hydrocarbons
cations
halogens
deposition
3. Components made up of a combination of atoms
molecules
ph neutral
cations
evaporation
4. Hydrocarbons that include carbon - carbon triple bonds
alkynes
kinetic molecular theory of gas
HCL
transition metals
5. Metals that conduct electricity
periods
neutralization reaction
radioactive decay
semi - metals
6. When a compound breaks down into two or more substances by heating - like the break down of mercury oxide
decomposition reaction
NH3
noble gas
double displacement reaction
7. Metals like calcium that produce alkaline solutions when combined with water. Part of Group IIA. Have two electrons in their outer shells
evaporation
electrons
alkaline earth metals
pH
8. A specific type of double deplacement when an acid reactts with a base to form salt and water
covalent bond
alkaline earth metals
neutralization reaction
atom
9. The chemical potential for hydrogen - which determines whether or not a chemical is an acid or base
pH
poor metals
transition metals
electrons
10. A chemical that is sour and stings and receives positive charged atoms when they are dissolved in water
acid
deposition
halogens
condensation
11. Ammonia
nitrogen - containing compounds
noble gas
evaporation
NH3
12. Hydrocarbons that involve carbon - carbon double bonds
alkenes
combination reaction
nucleus
half - life
13. When two reactants form one product - like sulfur dioxide by burning sulfur in the air
groups
combination reaction
bases
hydrocarbons
14. Move around the nucleus at the speed of light and have a negative charge
electrons
nonmetals
acid
alkaline earth metals
15. 1.66 x 10^-24 g
ionic bond
acid
atomic mass unit
alpha decay
16. Radioactive decay in which half of a sample decays
transition metals
alkaline earth metals
half - life
hydrocarbons
17. The conversion of liquid into a gas
cations
decomposition reaction
isotopes
evaporation
18. Hydrocarbons that have single bonds with a prefix to show the number of carbon atoms - like methane - ethane - propane - butane - pentane - and hexane
alkanes
double displacement reaction
evaporation
isotopes
19. Chemicals like sodium that react with water to make alkaline solutions. Part of Group IA. They easily lose their valence electrons to become +1
groups
cations
alkanes
alkali metals
20. Metals that have a variety of property that include carbon - nitrogen and oxygen vital to the earth
acid
nonmetals
electrons
condensation
21. Metals that have low melting points
poor metals
noble gas
anions
semi - metals
22. Radioactive decay that leads to the emission of gamma particles
gamma decay
molecules
ion
ionic bond
23. The different forms of an electron based on their neutrons
isotopes
anions
stoichiometry
covalent bond
24. Hydrochloric acid
HCL
poor metals
neutron
alkenes
25. Gases like neon and helium that do not interact with other elements because they havea complete valence shell
atomic mass unit
noble gas
gamma decay
molecules
26. Carbons that consist of both hydrogen and carbon atoms and can be alkanes - alkenes - akynes - adn aromatics
pH
hydrocarbons
valence shell
double displacement reaction
27. The center of an atom - which contains protons and neutrons
sublimation
gamma decay
nucleus
single displacement reaction
28. The decay of a nuclei which results in the emission of certain particlces
electrons
radioactive decay
isotopes
alkali metals
29. Distilled water - which has the ph level of 7
evaporation
ionization energy
condensation
ph neutral
30. Radioactive decay in which a beta particle - aka an electron - is emitted
beta decay
miscibility
periods
radioactive decay
31. The outer electron in a shell
stoichiometry
atom
covalent bond
valence shell
32. The smallest form of a particle
atom
decomposition reaction
nonmetals
isotopes
33. Anything that has mass and takes up space
half - life
miscibility
matter
sublimation
34. The process in which a solid can become a gas - like dry ice
sublimation
combination reaction
isotopes
noble gas
35. Small component of an atom that has no electrical charge
neutron
NH3
deposition
evaporation
36. The bond formed when an anion and a cation unite and form a chemical reaction
single displacement reaction
beta decay
halogens
ionic bond
37. Metals mostly found in the middle of the table that are small and shiny. They are hard and have high melting and boiling points
transition metals
deposition
nitrogen - containing compounds
electrons
38. Measures of an attraction that an atom has ffor electrons in a chemical bond
gamma decay
electronegativity
cations
isotopes
39. The number of protons/electrons within an atom
atomic number
alkenes
double displacement reaction
ph neutral
40. The degree that two liquids can mix together
ionization energy
miscibility
ion
deposition
41. The way of ordering the periodic table based on how many protons there are
atom
periods
organic compounds
isotopes
42. A chemical bond in which two atoms share electrons like H2.
covalent bond
alkynes
kinetic molecular theory of gas
matter
43. Hydrocarbons taht also include oxygen - like alcohols - carbohydrates
ph neutral
pH
alkenes
organic compounds
44. Part of group VIIA and are highly reactive nonmetals. They have seven valence electrons and range from bein ggaseous to solids. Includes fluoride - chloride - and iodine
double displacement reaction
halogens
NH3
cations
45. Water
H2O
stoichiometry
atomic number
atom
46. Radioactive decay that leads to an emission of Helium -4 ion
alkanes
alpha decay
poor metals
chemical reaction
47. The energy required to completely remove an electron from an atom or an ion to make it ositive. the energy increases from left to right as the atomic radius diecreases
decomposition reaction
ionization energy
hydrocarbons
protons
48. Negative charged ions
combination reaction
atom
anions
alkali metals
49. Sodium
atomic number
decomposition reaction
isotopes
NaCl
50. Small component of an atom that has a positive electrical charge
double displacement reaction
sublimation
protons
deposition
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