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Dairy Foods Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The __________ test is used to detect if milk has been pasteurized properly.
76%
Phosphatase
Excessive agitation of warm raw milk
Acid degree value
2. Lactose is the principal ________ in milk.
Freezing point
Carbohydrate
Increased bacterial count
Alkaline cleaner in hot water
3. The milk-borne illness outbreak that occurred in California via the consumption of a fresh - unripened Mexican type cheese was caused by the microorganism __________.
Sanitary restrictions on production are imposed on producers.
Cooperatives
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
Listeria monocytogenes
4. The somatic cell count standard for Grade A raw milk is _____ or less per milliliter of milk.
80%
West
Vaccuumization
750000
5. The dairy product that had the highest percent change in per capita sales with an increase of 13.8% in 2002 was
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Milk fat and milk sugar
Sediment
Flavored milk
6. If you produce milk in this state - the price you will receive for your milk is a blend of classes - components - quota - and non-quota values. It is the only state with its own farm milk pricing system. The state is ____________.
California
Foot-and-mouth disease exists
1890
Payment made to milk producers for milk
7. Milk - including skimmed used in fluid milk products - is Class ___ and receives the highest price
Public hearings are held so that all interested parties may present their views.
I
100000
Feed
8. Water added to milk is detected by checking the _____.
Inhibited
10
Freezing point
Plastic
9. Milk supplies more than 70% of which vital component of the American diet?
Cream and milk fat
Calcium
Alkaline phosphatase
4 ounces of Cheddar or American cheese
10. Which of the following four primary taste sensations is correctly matched with the causal agent?
Early spring and late fall
Acid degree value
Bitter-quinine
Milk supplies one half the calcium
11. The pasteurized Milk Ordinance regulates what?
Grade A milk
48 hours at 32ºC
Inhibited
Producer settlement fund (equalization fund)
12. The milk fat differential used in paying for raw milk is...
The price to be added or subtracted per 1/10 % of milk fat above or below a set percentage
Pesticides
Rancid
3.5
13. A cheese maker from Netherlands was named World Champion Cheese Maker for his _______ entry which scored 98.48 in the championship judging rounds.
60
Osteoporosis
Chlorine
Aged Gouda
14. What marketing tool would be used in the futures market by someone who owns a commodity such as milk and intends to sell it sometime in the future?
Short hedge
Penicillin G
29.8
Feeds consumed by the cow
15. The Babcock test is a rapid - simple and accurate test for...
3.25 percent milkfat and 8.25 percent solids-not-fat
1890
Feeds consumed by the cow
Fat content
16. Bangs Disease is another name for _____.
Casein - Lactalbumin
Brucellosis
2-4
Casein
17. The only persons regulated by federal orders are _____.
100000
Lactalbumin-casein
Handlers
Increased
18. Milk supplies more than 70% of which vital component of the American diet?
Casein
90
Calcium
Plastic
19. Which of the following is untrue concerning the federal milk marketing orders?
Bitter - salty
75%
Sanitary restrictions on production are imposed on producers.
Low-carbohydrates diets
20. Cottage cheese is breaking a long cycle of flat sales and enjoying a revived popularity not seen since the 1970's because of its versatility and the popularity of...
Riboflavin
Low-carbohydrates diets
Calcium
Iron-copper
21. Which of the following is untrue concerning the federal milk marketing orders?
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Producer settlement fund (equalization fund)
Sanitary restrictions on production are imposed on producers.
22. In order to gain bargaining power - milk producers have formed _____ to manufacture milk products and market them directly.
The products made from it by milk processors
Supermarkets
Marketing coops
Calcium and phosphorus
23. Cows with _____ have a higher incidence of mastitis because physical injury is more likely?
Pendulous udders
Dairy Compacts
Five
Milk testing and record keeping program for dairy cows
24. Nearly 43% of all milk produced in the U.S. is made into Class I products while 36% is made into Class III. Which product is made from Class III milk?
Alkaline phosphatase
100%
Cheese
Fluid milk and cream
25. _____ is the cause of the rancid flavor in milk.
Germicidal teat dip
Extreme agitation of raw milk
A higher price for non fat dry milk and a lower price for butter
Raw to sanitized
26. Which of the following is considered a controversial pricing arrangement?
1890
Penicillin G
Dairy Compacts
Thermoduric
27. The antibiotic _____ gives sensitive reaction to a large proportion of the public.
Scientific - technical & economic progress
Dairy farmers
Penicillin G
Strip cup
28. Lactose is the principal ________ in milk.
Calcium and phosphorus
Bitter - salt - sour - sweet
Carbohydrate
The products made from it by milk processors
29. To reduce the feed flavor in milk to acceptable levels - cows should be removed from offending feeds _____ hours before milking.
2-4
Listeria monocytogenes
Lactose
10
30. The Grade A Pasteurized Milk Ordinance (PMO) specifies requirements for the production of Grade A raw milk for pasteurization and is recommended by _________.
The Food and Drug Administration
Carbohydrate
A
Making sure equipment has been cleaned correctly
31. Quarters infected with mastitis tend to shed more _____ defending white blood cells.
Midwest food manufactures
Australia
Added water
Leukocytes
32. What will best control contagious mastitis?
Mold
Germicidal teat dip
The products made from it by milk processors
29.8
33. What will best control contagious mastitis?
Assure consumers an adequate supply of pure - wholesome milk
Early spring and late fall
Penicillin
Germicidal teat dip
34. Which of the following four primary taste sensations is correctly matched with the causal agent?
Bitter-quinine
161ºF for 15 seconds
Psychrophilic and psychotrophic
Homogenization
35. The application of heat to milk for the purpose of preservation - with the extra benefit of the protection of public health - continues to develop. Innovative methods are now available for processing milk at ______ with only fractions of a second hol
Ultra high temperatures
The order must be approved by 2/3 of the producers supplying 3/4 of the milk
Dairy Compacts
Phosphatase
36. The predominant bacteria of milk that produce lactic acid - which is responsible for the sour taste of milk are...?
Pendulous udders
Milk lock
Streptococci
Listeria monocytogenes
37. Which one of the following is not a cause of mastitis?
60
Magnesium-Iron-Manganese-Copper
Staphylococcus dysgalactiae
Butter-cheese
38. By definition - a product labeled 'milk' must contain not less than _____ percent milk fat.
Bitter - salty
Payment made to milk producers for milk
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
3.25%
39. The rules States adopt to govern the production - processing - packaging and storage of Grade A milk are based on ________.
Milk supplies one half the calcium
The Pasteurized Milk Ordinance and Code
Scientific - technical & economic progress
Grade A
40. The pasteurized Milk Ordinance regulates what?
Making sure equipment has been cleaned correctly
Pendulous udders
Added water
Grade A milk
41. The insufficient removal of milk from the milk collection system is called _____.
Milk lock
Alkaline phosphatase
Carbohydrate
1908
42. Three states from a single region of the nation now produce over one-fourth of the U.S. milk supply. These states are...?
Alkaline phosphatase
Assure consumers an adequate supply of pure - wholesome milk
Sour
California - Oregon - and Washington
43. Which of the following statements concerning the daily consumption of a quart of cow's milk is untrue?
Milk supplies one half the calcium
Pooling
1890
Milk handlers
44. Aflatoxins sometimes found in dairy foods are produced by what?
It is loaded into the transport truck on the farm
Gallon
Lactalbumin-casein
Mold
45. What do milk marketing cooperatives do?
Strip cup
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
California - Oregon - and Washington
Mold
46. The two main proteins in milk are ____ and ____.
29.8
Psychrophilic and psychotrophic
Vaccuumization
Casein - Lactalbumin
47. The quantity of milk used to produce 1 pound of buttermilk depends chiefly upon the _______.
West
NASS Cheddar cheese price survey
Milk fat content
Sterilization
48. The rules States adopt to govern the production - processing - packaging and storage of Grade A milk are based on ________.
The Pasteurized Milk Ordinance and Code
Aged Gouda
Grade A milk
Carbohydrate
49. The U.S. Dairy Export Council (USDEC) was created by ___________.
Growth of bacteria in the milk
100000
Homogenization
Dairy Management - Inc.
50. A milk gland that is destroyed because of mastitis is called _____.
An atrophied cell
Dairy farmers - through their cooperative association
Scientific - technical & economic progress
Streptococcus agaiactiae and Staphylococcus aureaus
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