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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Foods Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cornell University's research and evaluation concludes that 'an additional dollar' invested in generic milk advertising will result in a return of $______ in dairy producer revenue.
55
Short hedge
$5.27
Breakfast
2. About _______ of the calcium available in the food supply is provided by milk.
Dairy Export Incentive Program
75%
Half-and-half
Butter-cheese
3. The absence of _____ and _____ is not an accident - because they would catalyze oxidation - there producing metallic or oxidized flavors
Iron-copper
Alkaline phosphatase
48 hours at 32ºC
Secretary of Agriculture of the U.S.
4. The Dairy Herd Improvement Association is a cooperative which provides_______.
Sterilization
Leukocytes
The products made from it by milk processors
Milk testing and record keeping program for dairy cows
5. The U.S. Dairy Export Council (USDEC) was created by ___________.
The Food and Drug Administration
Once or twice monthly
Dairy Management - Inc.
Vacuum
6. Milk producers have formed _____ to gain bargaining power.
90
Short hedge
Foot-and-mouth disease exists
Cooperatives
7. Which of the following have dairy farmers - through their cooperatives opposed?
Imports of milk protein concentrates and casein
13
Prices paid milk producers
Federal Milk Marketing Order
8. The hormone oxytocin is released by the ____ gland. This act stimulates the mammary gland.
Agalactiae
More than doubled
Pituitary
Northeast dairy compact
9. The 'set aside' of $0.15 per hundred pounds of milk from a milk producer's check is used in programs that support ______.
1890
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Promotions & research
48 - 72
10. Which of the following four primary taste sensations is correctly matched with the causal agent?
Bitter-quinine
Bitter - salt - sour - sweet
750000
Casein
11. What does not promote metallic/oxidized off flavor in milk?
76%
Lactose
Hypochlorite sanitizer
Public hearings are held so that all interested parties may present their views.
12. Milk meeting the highest sanitary requirements is known as Grade _____.
Not controlled by Federal Orders
Cheese
A
60
13. Which of the following is not a reason for milk delivery shifting from home delivery to grocery store distribution?
Grade A
Substitution of chocolate skim milk for whole milk
Streptococci
Over $63000000
14. Bangs Disease is another name for _____.
Milking too soon after calving
Filled
Brucellosis
Five
15. The cost of operating Federal orders is paid by ________.
Handlers
Class I
Assessing milk handlers in the order
A
16. At the present time - most milk is sold through...
Sanitizers
Skim milk
Cwt
Supermarkets
17. What vitamin was first discovered in milk fat and is important to eyesight?
The Pasteurized Milk Ordinance and Code
Not controlled by Federal Orders
A
Excessive agitation of warm raw milk
18. Which of the following statements concerning the daily consumption of a quart of cow's milk is untrue?
8.6
Lactose
48 hours at 32ºC
Milk supplies one half the calcium
19. By definition - a product labeled 'milk' must contain not less than _____ percent milk fat.
Dairy farmers
Mold
3.25%
Low-carbohydrates diets
20. The absence of _____ and _____ is not an accident - because they would catalyze oxidation - there producing metallic or oxidized flavors
Blend
19
Iron-copper
Milk fat content
21. One gallon of milk weighs _____ pounds.
Enhancing scientific opportunities for the European Dairy Industry.
Enhancing scientific opportunities for the European Dairy Industry.
8.6
Over $63000000
22. The application of heat to milk for the purpose of preservation - with the extra benefit of the protection of public health - continues to develop. Innovative methods are now available for processing milk at ______ with only fractions of a second hol
Inhibited
Dairy Export Incentive Program
50-50
Ultra high temperatures
23. Which of the following is considered a controversial pricing arrangement?
Homogenization
Milk fat content
Feed
Dairy Compacts
24. The milk-borne illness outbreak that occurred in California via the consumption of a fresh - unripened Mexican type cheese was caused by the microorganism __________.
Flat
Iron-copper
1908
Listeria monocytogenes
25. The most effective and economical means of reducing the exposure of cows to mastitis causing microorganisms is to _________.
Use a bactericide for disinfecting the teats after milking
Sanitary restrictions on production are imposed on producers.
Cheese - nonfat dry milk - butter
13
26. The milk becomes the property of the buyer once....
The order must be approved by 2/3 of the producers supplying 3/4 of the milk
Sour
50-50
It is loaded into the transport truck on the farm
27. For the maximum intake of calcium - one should consume_______.
Profit margin
Chlorine
Skim milk
750000
28. The enzyme - ____ - is almost completely inactivated at the proper times and temperatures approved for pasteurization
Alkaline phosphatase
90
West
I
29. The ideal cleaning material for removing milk stone from milking equipment surfaces is _____.
Cwt
Acidic detergent
Sour
Excessive agitation of warm raw milk
30. Milk is used most often at?
Pooling
Breakfast
75%
It is loaded into the transport truck on the farm
31. A _____ cup is a cup with fine wire mesh on top used to detect the presence of abnormal milk.
An atrophied cell
Strip
76%
Brucellosis
32. The primary factors influencing per capita cheese demand does not include?
Ascorbic acid
The percentage of the population between 45-60 years of age
Milk lock
Australia
33. The most prevalent off flavor of fluid milk is ______.
A higher price for non fat dry milk and a lower price for butter
60
Feed
Pendulous udders
34. ___________ is a test for rancidity?
Federal Milk Marketing Order
Penicillin
Pint
Acid degree value
35. According to Dick Groves the per capita consumption of cheese for the 20th century was a respectable level of ______ pounds.
29.8
11
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Psychrophilic and psychotrophic
36. The insufficient removal of milk from the milk collection system is called _____.
Coliform bacteria
Raw to sanitized
Milk lock
Enhancing scientific opportunities for the European Dairy Industry.
37. Chemical sanitizers containing __________ are most widely used for sanitizing milking equipment.
Breakfast
Alkaline phosphatase
Strip
Chlorine
38. Milk covered by Federal milk marketing orders is __________.
Pendulous udders
Bitter - salt - sour - sweet
Grade A
A large proportion of the human population is sensitive to antibiotics
39. Federal milk marketing orders were established in _____.
Streak canal
4 ounces of Cheddar or American cheese
A higher price for non fat dry milk and a lower price for butter
1937
40. With the exception of ________ - all of the following off flavors of milk are caused by bacteria.
Salty
3.25 percent milkfat and 8.25 percent solids-not-fat
An atrophied cell
Producer settlement fund (equalization fund)
41. What do milk marketing cooperatives do?
Psychrotropic
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Sanitary restrictions on production are imposed on producers.
Casein - Lactalbumin
42. Federal milk marketing orders give _______ an active voice in determining minimum milk prices through public hearings.
Phosphorous
Psychrophilic and psychotrophic
Sour
Milk handlers
43. _____ and _____ are the two main proteins in milk.
2-4
Penicillin G
Milk lock
Lactalbumin-casein
44. Under federal orders - dairy farmers receive their milk checks?
Once or twice monthly
19
Chlorine
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
45. By using a _____ with plastic beads of varying density - nonfat solids in milk can be rapidly estimated
Bitter-quinine
Hydrometer
Shelf date
Acid degree value
46. The current supply & demand situation has which of the products from milk in short supply?
Cream and milk fat
Flat
Malty
Midwest food manufactures
47. A popular screening test for bulk blended milk that detects abnormal milk is the _____.
Listeria monocytogenes
60
Wisconsin mastitis test
Centrifuge
48. Aflatoxins sometimes found in dairy foods are produced by what?
Class I
Psychrophilic and psychotrophic
B. Determining one brand of milk from another
Mold
49. The main objection of dirt and milkstone on parts is _____.
Milking too soon after calving
Increased bacterial count
Lactalbumin-casein
Butter-cheese
50. What is the most popular type container used for fluid milk?
Extreme agitation of raw milk
Cheese
California
Plastic
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