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Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Judging
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the most popular type container used for fluid milk?
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
Plastic
Market stabilization
Chlorine
2. To reduce the feed flavor in milk to acceptable levels - cows should be removed from offending feeds ______ hours before milking
Pooling
2-4
Milk testing and record keeping program for dairy cows
Extreme agitation of raw milk
3. ____ is the time after processing during which a dairy product normally remains suitable for human consumption.
Centrifuge
Shelf date
Hypochlorite sanitizer
Hypochlorite sanitizer
4. About ____ of the calcium available in the food supply is provided by milk.
75%
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Ultra high temperatures
Milk fat and milk sugar
5. The two main proteins in milk are ____ and ____
Mastitis
Coliform bacteria
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Casein - Lactalbumin
6. The milk In what class receives the highest price in the market?
Has the same nutritional value as the real product it replaces
10
Class 1
Prices paid milk producers
7. Milk provides_____ and ____ in approximately the same ration as found in the bone
Determining one brand of milk from another
10
Extreme agitation of raw milk
Calcium and phosporus
8. In order to gain bargaining power - milk producers have formed _____ to manufacture milk products and market them directly
Micoorganisms
Marketing coops
Casein - Lactalbumin
California
9. Each Federal Milk Marketing order is administered by a representative of the
Secretary of Agriculture of the US
Marketing coops
1937
Added water
10. Lactose is the principal ______ in milk.
Calcium and phosporus
Coliform bacteria
Carbohydrate
280 degrees for 2 seconds
11. In order to gain bargaining power - milk producers have formed _____ to manufacture milk products and market them directly
Marketing coops
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Casein
I
12. A system of fairly distributing payment among producers in a Federal Milk Market is called...
Pooling
Shelf date
Fat content
Growth of bacteria in the milk
13. Which of the following is not an objective of milk evaluation
98
Shelf date
Bitter - salty
Determining one brand of milk from another
14. The CMT test results taht indicate a somatic cell count of 400 -00 to 1 -500 -00 are...
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
Bitter - salt - sour - sweet
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
15. Milk covered by Federal milk marketing orders is...
Class 1
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
Grade A
16. Federal milk marketing orders were established in...
Feeds consumed by the cow
1937
Determining one brand of milk from another
Phosphorous
17. One gallon of milk weighs _____ pounds
I
Pooling
8.6
Class I
18. The application of heat to milk for the purpose of preservation - with the extra benefit of the protection of public health - continues to develop. Innotative methods are now available for processing milk at ____ with only fractions of a second holdi
Fat content
Chlorine
Ultra high temperatures
Fluid milk products and cheese
19. _____ causes falvors in milk such as acid - high acid - or sour milk
Has the same nutritional value as the real product it replaces
Micoorganisms
Growth of bacteria in the milk
Skim Milk
20. The Babcock test is rapid - simple - and accurate test for...
Skim Milk
Salty
100%
Fat content
21. Which of the following does not promote metallic/oxidized off flavor in milk?
Milk testing and record keeping program for dairy cows
Milk fat and milk sugar
8.6
Hypochlorite sanitizer
22. Milk meeting the highest sanitary requirements is known as Grade ____
Micoorganisms
A
Germicidal teat dip
Germicidal teat dip
23. As with grade A milk - _____ adopts and enforces regulations to control milk used for the manufacturing of milk products
Each state
60
Plastic
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
24. Flavors of milk may be caused in general by
Freezing point
3.25%
Homogenization
Feeds consumed by the cow
25. Milk is the only source of____ in nature
Lactose
Penicillin
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Prices paid milk producers
26. For the maximum intake of calcium - one should consume_______
Fluid milk products and cheese
Skim Milk
Calcium and phosporus
Class I
27. Which of the following directly influences the total supply of milk?
Hydrometer
Class I
Germicidal teat dip
Prices paid milk producers
28. _______ is the time after processing during which a dairy product normally remains suitable for human consumption
Flat
13
Calcium and phosporus
Shelf date
29. The largest percentageof the US milk supply is utilized in the production of...
Cheese
Oxidized
280 degrees for 2 seconds
750000
30. _____ is the cause of the rancid flavor in milk
Fat content
Extreme agitation of raw milk
Ultra high temperatures
Each state
31. The California Mastitis Test is done to...
Fat content
20
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
Plastic
32. The major cause of the salty flavor in milk is...
1937
Mastitis
100000
Determining one brand of milk from another
33. The Babcock test is rapid - simple - and accurate test for...
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Fat content
Product has appropriate bacteria added to it
Fluid milk products and cheese
34. A consumer found an off-flavor in milk packaged in transparent plastic and exposed to high intensity fluorescent light. The off-flavor was probably
Oxidized
Bacterial
2-4
Salty
35. The process of concentration milk currently being used on the farm is called...
Salty
Milk fat and milk sugar
Ultra-filtration
Shelf date
36. The application of heat to milk for the purpose of preservation - with the extra benefit of the protection of public health - continues to develop. Innotative methods are now available for processing milk at ____ with only fractions of a second holdi
98
Chlorine
Ultra high temperatures
Hypochlorite sanitizer
37. To add mold to the blue cheese - it is mainly _______
A
California
Fluid milk products and cheese
Injected into the cheese
38. The two dairy product categories that require the highest amount of raw milk from the US supply are...
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Malty
1937
Fluid milk products and cheese
39. Federal Milk Marketing Orders are a mechanism for...
Casein
Market stabilization
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
Coliform bacteria
40. Fluid milk contains an average of ____ percent solids
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Chlorine
13
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
41. Today - milk that has been ultra pasteurized must have been heated at or above ____ degrees for at least ___
1890
76%
280 degrees for 2 seconds
Cheese
42. The components of milk responsible for richness and sweetness - in this order are...
76%
Temp and time
A large proportion of the human population is sensitive to antibiotics
Milk fat and milk sugar
43. _______ is the time after processing during which a dairy product normally remains suitable for human consumption
Fluid milk products
Coliform bacteria
Shelf date
I
44. ______ is a milk process that makes milk more easily digested by those with a sensitive digestive system
13
A large proportion of the human population is sensitive to antibiotics
Homogenization
100000
45. Milk found in cows with a high somatic cell count would result in a decrease in ____
Casein
11
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Sediment
46. For the maximum intake of calcium - one should consume_______
1.032
3.5-4.0
Skim Milk
Phosphatase
47. By definition - a product labeled 'milk' must contain not less than ____ percent milk fat
750000
3.25%
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Milk fat and milk sugar
48. When cows have mastitis - the protein of milk may be higher - but the cheese yield is lower because of a decrease in ______ protein
Freezing point
Growth of bacteria in the milk
3.25 percent milkfat and 8.25 percent solids-not-fat
Casein
49. Milk used for ____ is Class 1 Milk
Casein - Lactalbumin
100000
60
Fluid milk products
50. A large portion of the population is sensitive to the antibiotic _____
Penicillin
750000
Sediment
Coliform bacteria