SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dairy Judging
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
dairy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which of the following directly influences the total supply of milk?
Mastitis
Prices paid milk producers
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Has the same nutritional value as the real product it replaces
2. For the maximum intake of calcium - one should consume_______
10
Skim Milk
Malty
Milk fat content
3. The CMT should be read within ________ seconds
Product has appropriate bacteria added to it
Grade A
Market stabilization
20
4. What is the largest cost on most US dairy farms
100%
Feed
2-4
Phosphatase
5. The off flavor most likely to be found in milk that has not been cooled properly is...
Sour
Growth of bacteria in the milk
Sub-clinical
Gallon
6. Pasteurization is the process of heating every particle of milk and milk products to the minimum required _____ and holding it continuously for the minimum required ______ in equipment that is properly designed and operated
Shelf date
76%
Temp and time
3.25%
7. The milk In what class receives the highest price in the market?
Class 1
Extreme agitation of raw milk
Germicidal teat dip
Feed
8. What is the most popular type container used for fluid milk?
Plastic
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Temp and time
Acid degree value
9. In Federal order markets - milk sold for consumption in fluid form is in...
Phosphatase
Class I
1.032
13
10. Water added to milk is detected by checking the
Carbohydrate
Freezing point
2-4
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
11. Lactose is the principal ______ in milk.
Micoorganisms
Each state
Germicidal teat dip
Carbohydrate
12. Today - milk that has been ultra pasteurized must have been heated at or above ____ degrees for at least ___
100000
8.6
Casein
280 degrees for 2 seconds
13. 'Cultured' in front of the name of a milk product indicates...
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Added water
Grade A
Product has appropriate bacteria added to it
14. In Federal order markets - milk sold for consumption in fluid form is in...
Feeds consumed by the cow
Mastitis
Class I
Bacterial
15. A large portion of the population is sensitive to the antibiotic _____
Each state
Penicillin
Magnesium_Iron_Manganese_Copper
Shelf date
16. Water added to milk is detected by checking the
Carbohydrate
Sub-clinical
Freezing point
Sub-clinical
17. The International Dairy Federation (IDF) mission is to promote _____
Ultra high temperatures
Sour
Coliform bacteria
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
18. A system of fairly distributing payment among producers in a Federal Milk Market is called...
Freezing point
Pooling
Growth of bacteria in the milk
11
19. The two main proteins in milk are ____ and ____
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Shelf date
Casein - Lactalbumin
Gallon
20. Which of the following directly influences the total supply of milk?
Prices paid milk producers
Each state
A large proportion of the human population is sensitive to antibiotics
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
21. A cryoscopyis an important tool that test for _____ in milk
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
Pooling
Added water
Injected into the cheese
22. About ____ percent of the calcium availablein the food supply is provided by milk and milk products.
75%
76%
Sour
2-4
23. By using a ______ with plastic beads of varying density - nonfat solids in milk can be rapidly estimated
Hydrometer
Distinct precipitate forms - but no gel
Calcium and phosporus
Acid degree value
24. The largest percentageof the US milk supply is utilized in the production of...
Cheese
Sub-clinical
Casein - Lactalbumin
Plastic
25. To add mold to the blue cheese - it is mainly _______
Lactose
Pooling
Skim Milk
Injected into the cheese
26. The major cause of the salty flavor in milk is...
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
The food and Drug Administration
Mastitis
Casein
27. A system of fairly distributing payment among producers in a Federal Milk Market is called...
Pooling
Lactic acid producing bacteria
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
11
28. What is the most popular size container used for fluid milk
A large proportion of the human population is sensitive to antibiotics
Gallon
Shelf date
A
29. It requires approximately ___ pounds of skim milk to make one pound of nonfat dry milk
Determining one brand of milk from another
Flat
11
20
30. _____ is the cause of the rancid flavor in milk
Malty
Extreme agitation of raw milk
Fluid milk products and cheese
Sub-clinical
31. Milk provides_____ and ____ in approximately the same ration as found in the bone
Added water
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Calcium and phosporus
Hypochlorite sanitizer
32. ____ percent of allmilk produced in the US is sold to dairy processing plants
Determining one brand of milk from another
Fluid milk products
Grade A
98
33. _______ is the time after processing during which a dairy product normally remains suitable for human consumption
1890
Shelf date
98
Germicidal teat dip
34. Which group of flavors cannot be detected by odor?
11
Freezing point
Penicillin
Bitter - salty
35. _______ is the time after processing during which a dairy product normally remains suitable for human consumption
Shelf date
Plastic
20
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
36. By definition - a product labeled 'milk' must contain not less than ____ percent milk fat
20
Plastic
3.25%
Bitter - salty
37. The microbiological standard for Grade A raw milk at the producer farm is ____ bacteria or less per milliliter of milk
Milk fat content
Acid degree value
100000
Carbohydrate
38. Today - milk that has been ultra pasteurized must have been heated at or above ____ degrees for at least ___
Skim Milk
20
Fluid milk products
280 degrees for 2 seconds
39. A large portion of the population is sensitive to the antibiotic _____
11
Hypochlorite sanitizer
Penicillin
Ultra high temperatures
40. About ____ of the calcium available in the food supply is provided by milk.
98
75%
20
Temp and time
41. The _______ test may be of value in detecting gross carelessness in the production and handling of milk on the farm.
Sediment
Phosphorous
Homogenization
Lactic acid producing bacteria
42. About ____ percent of the calcium availablein the food supply is provided by milk and milk products.
750000
76%
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
75%
43. Cheddar cheeses sold in the United States - which are not made from pasteurized milk - must be ripened at least ___ days
Feed
Class 1
Has the same nutritional value as the real product it replaces
60
44. When cows have mastitis - the protein of milk may be higher - but the cheese yield is lower because of a decrease in ______ protein
Temp and time
Hydrometer
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Casein
45. To separate the aqueous and fat in the final stage of the Babcock test - a _____ is used.
Bitter - salty
Flat
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
Centrifuge
46. Milk used for ____ is Class 1 Milk
2-4
Tuberculosis and brucellosis
Scietific - technical - and economic progress
Fluid milk products
47. _____ is the cause of the rancid flavor in milk
Fluid milk products
Determine whether mammary glands are inflamed
Plastic
Extreme agitation of raw milk
48. The quantity of milk used to produce 1 pound ofbuttermilk depends chiefly upon the
Growth of bacteria in the milk
Milk fat content
1.032
Penicillin
49. Milk - including skimmed used in fluid milk products - is Class ____ and receives the highest price
I
Phosphatase
California
Phosphatase
50. Fluid milk contains an average of ____ percent solids
Provide marketing power for dairy farmers
Milk fat and milk sugar
13
3.25%