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Test your basic knowledge |
EATM Animal Training Vocab
Start Test
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Subjects
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industries
,
animal-training
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To add to the environment.
Positive
Pre-Aversive Stimulus
Successive Approximation
Conditioning
2. The entire process of selectively reinforcing responses that approximate the desired response to an increasingly greater degree.
Primary Reinforcement
Shaping
Approach-Avoidance Conflict
Response
3. The initial phase of an organism's response to a novel stimulus.
Strain
Superstitious Behavior
Instinct
Orienting Response
4. A stimulus that an animal responds to because its perception has been conditioned or learned.
Secondary
Conditioned Reinforcer
Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
Positive Punishment
5. A rapid muscular response made automatically by an organism to some appropriate stimulus. (same as Reflex)
Refusal
Baseline
Respondent Behavior
Approximation
6. Using a sound or cue to bring the animal back to station.
Cue
Proactive Inhibition
Recall
Conditioned Aversive Stimulus
7. Reinforcement provided by a stimulus that the organism finds inherently rewarding.
Operant Conditioning (Instrumental Conditioning)
Primary Reinforcement
Reward
Affiliation
8. Reinforcing on selected occasions at or after one variation of a behavior as opposed to another variation or behavior.
Selective Reinforcement
Incompatible Behavior
Bridge
Neutral Stimulus or Cue
9. Reinforcing on selected occasions at or after one variation of a behavior as opposed to another variation or behavior.
Baseline
Differential Reinforcement
Behavioral Drift
Instinct
10. A situation in which an organism is forced to choose on of two undesirable options.
Affiliation
Immediacy of Reinforcement
Stimulus Delta
Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict
11. Some performance which is a closer approximation to the desired behavior.
Partial Reinforcement Maintenance
Differential Reinforcement
Deprivation
Successive Approximation
12. Voluntary behavior that is controlled by its consequences.
Operant or Operant Behavior
Positive Reinforcement
Incompatible Behavior
Stimulus Control
13. A rapid muscular response made automatically by an organism to some appropriate stimulus. (same as Respondent Behavior)
Incompatible Behavior
Reflex
Intermittent Reinforcement
Response
14. A response to a discriminative stimulus that is instrumental in avoiding a painful experience.
Avoidance Conditioning
Shaping
Reinforcement Contingency
Operant or Operant Behavior
15. A single step in the reinforcement process of shaping.
Method of Approximation
Conditioning
Approximation
Shaping
16. Forces regulating behavior due to drives - needs - or desires.
Bridge
Motivation
Chaining
Target (verb)
17. The failure of an operant behavior caused by previous aversive consequences.
Learning Plateau
Generalization
Positive Reinforcement
Repression
18. A situation in which an organism is forced to choose on of two undesirable options.
Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict
Negative Reinforcer
Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO)
Immediacy of Reinforcement
19. To do an operant behavior in response to a conditioned stimulus.
Prompt
Positive Punishment
Approach-Avoidance Conflict
Emit
20. A reinforcer follows any performance the animal emits except a particular one.
Reinforcement Contingency
Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO)
Response
Primary Reinforcement
21. A procedure where the reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior is discontinued.
Reflex
Superstitious Behavior
Extinction
Neutral Stimulus or Cue
22. The process by which a young animal forms a lasting attachment to and preference for some object - usually a parent.
Continuous Reinforcement
Superstitious Behavior
Imprinting
Orienting Response
23. A period in which progress in learning appears to be at a standstill.
Learning Plateau
Unconditioned Reinforcer
Negative
Discrimination
24. Stimulus which indicates a specific behavior will be punished or not reinforced.
Strain
Intermittent Reinforcement
Delta
Station
25. Using a sound or cue to bring the animal back to station.
Baseline
Recall
Primary Reinforcement
Shaping
26. Delivery of a reinforcer after a response that is incompatible or competes with a target response that is to be suppressed.
Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible Behavior (DRI)
Unconditioned Response
Instrumental Conditioning (Operant Conditioning)
Learning Plateau
27. An assigned position for an animal - designated by a trainer.
Positive
Instinct
Station
Orienting Response
28. A stimulus which has been conditioned through generalization as a predecessor to an aversive stimulus.
Operant or Operant Behavior
Immediacy of Reinforcement
Pre-Aversive Stimulus
Negative
29. The process of learning a sequence of behaviors that proceeds semi-automatically in a determinate order.
Positive Transfer
Chaining
Method of Approximation
Terminal Response
30. A prop which pinpoints a critical location for an animal in training.
Time-Out
Repression
Target (noun)
Generalization
31. The frequency that behavior is performed prior to training.
Accidental Reinforcement
Approximation
Baseline
Reinforcement Contingency
32. A neutral event which has become aversive by being paired with other aversive stimuli.
Discrimination
Conditioned Aversive Stimulus
Stimulus Delta
Partial Reinforcement Maintenance
33. Any stimulus that has no effect on behavior before conditioning.
Refusal
Continuous Reinforcement
Respondent Behavior
Neutral Stimulus or Cue
34. Decreasing the frequency of a response by the addition of an aversive stimulus.
Tactile Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Unconditioned Response
Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict
35. A response that is triggered by an unconditioned stimulus without prior training. (same as Unconditioned Reflex)
Extinction Burst
Unconditioned Response
Tactile Reinforcement
Satiation
36. A change in the organism's behavior as a result of the influence of the environment.
Terminal Response
Approximation
Orienting Response
Conditioning
37. To remove from the environment.
Repression
Superstitious Behavior
Respondent Behavior
Negative
38. A neutral event which has become aversive by being paired with other aversive stimuli.
Conditioned Aversive Stimulus
Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
Adverse
Learning
39. Any stimulus that when removed - reduced - or prevented - increases the probability of a given response.
Target (verb)
Avoidance Conditioning
Negative Discriminative Stimulus
Negative Reinforcer
40. A behavior that is impossible to occur with another at the same time.
Orienting Response
Incompatible Behavior
Pre-Aversive Stimulus
Chaining
41. When a behavior is reliably performed in the presence of one stimulus - but not another.
Immediacy of Reinforcement
Extinction
Satiation
Stimulus Control
42. To connect or associate oneself with.
Affiliation
Primary Reinforcement
Stimulus Delta
Approximation
43. The process by which a young animal forms a lasting attachment to and preference for some object - usually a parent.
Learning Plateau
Latency
Neutral Stimulus or Cue
Imprinting
44. To do an operant behavior in response to a conditioned stimulus.
Adverse
Prompt
Emit
Differential Reinforcement
45. Reducing the availability of - or access to - a reinforcer.
Learning Plateau
Chaining
Deprivation
Station
46. A method used to shape organisms' behavior whereby successive approximations of the desired behavior are not reinforced.
Method of Approximation
Conditioned Stimulus (CS)
Attitude Shaping
Time-Out
47. Represents the particular occasion on which a performance will not be reinforced. (same as Delta)
Reinforcement
Target (verb)
Learning Plateau
Stimulus Delta
48. The process by which - through learning - free operant behavior becomes attached to a specific stimulus. (same as Instrumental Conditioning)
Conditioned Aversive Stimulus
Operant Conditioning (Instrumental Conditioning)
Unconditioned Reflex
Recall
49. Describes the decreased frequency of a performance that occurs when the performance is not reinforced frequently enough.
Refusal
Fading
Incompatible Behavior
Strain
50. Stimulus which indicates a specific behavior will be punished or not reinforced.
Learning Plateau
Delta
Extinction Burst
Conditioned Stimulus (CS)