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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
international
most favored nation clause
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
2. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
exchange - international
embargo
3. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
markets - free - future
nation - nations
ASEAN
fixed exchange rate
4. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
free trade area
World Trade Organization
foreign exchange
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
5. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
trade - advantage
advantage - good
dumping
grow - attention
6. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
endangered - boom - water - land
most favored nation clause
economists - pollution - incentives
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
7. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
NAFTA
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
council - thinking - decision - analysis
8. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
restrict - markets - globe
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
biomass
exports
9. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
council - thinking - decision - analysis
modified free enterprise economy
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
foreign exchange
10. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
restrict - markets - globe
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
economists - pollution - incentives
11. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
biomass
imports
population - governments
advantage - good
12. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
embargo - 1970 - energy
endangered - boom - water - land
international
expropriation
13. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
foreign exchange
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
trade surplus
international
14. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
foreign exchange
European Union
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
markets - free - future
15. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
exchange - currencies
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
foreign exchange
gasohol
16. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
problems - scale
restrict - markets - globe
free traders
17. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
markets - free - future
World Trade Organization
embargo
18. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
fixed exchange rate
tariff
international
traders - arguments - consumer
19. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
nations - produce - trade - output
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
nation - nations
exports
20. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
foreign exchange
embargo - 1970 - energy
council - thinking - decision - analysis
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
21. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
advantage - good
fixed exchange rate
free trade area
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
22. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
resources: - oil - natural - coal
embargo
problems - scale
billion - 1
23. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
restrict - markets - globe
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
nation - nations
trade - advantage
24. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
capitalism - goals
imports
markets - free - future
council - thinking - decision - analysis
25. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
World Trade Organization
advantage - good
technology
trade - advantage
26. Tax placed on an imported product
tariff
nations - rate - currencies
exchange - currencies
modified free enterprise economy
27. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
endangered - boom - water - land
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
NAFTA
28. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
protectionists
free trade area
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
imports
29. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
resources: - oil - natural - coal
expropriation
exports
30. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
resources: - oil - natural - coal
fixed exchange rate
nations - produce - trade - output
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
31. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
World Trade Organization
protectionists
capitalism - goals
restrict - markets - globe
32. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
expropriation
embargo
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
33. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
flexible exchange rate
tariff
exchange - international
nation - nations
34. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
gasohol
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
tariffs - Depression - world - free
flexible exchange rate
35. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
resources: - oil - natural - coal
endangered - boom - water - land
nation - nations
36. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
most favored nation clause
expropriation
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
ASEAN
37. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
free traders
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
subsistence
nations - rate - currencies
38. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
free traders
problems - scale
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
international
39. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
free trade area
economics - society - capitalism - system
humanitarian - political
tariffs - Depression - world - free
40. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
capitalism - goals
economics - society - capitalism - system
NAFTA
council - thinking - decision - analysis
41. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
flexible exchange rate
population - governments
humanitarian - political
nations - produce - trade - output
42. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
tariff
nations - rate - currencies
economics - society - capitalism - system
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
43. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
trade deficit
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
NAFTA
biomass
44. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
problems - scale
humanitarian - political
dumping
NAFTA
45. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
grow - attention
foreign exchange
traders - arguments - consumer
restrict - markets - globe
46. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
economists - pollution - incentives
exchange - currencies
embargo
fixed exchange rate
47. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
imports
restrict - markets - globe
48. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
advantage - good
grow - attention
World Trade Organization
gasohol
49. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
traders - arguments - consumer
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
resources: - oil - natural - coal
endangered - boom - water - land
50. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
free trade area
World Trade Organization
tariff
tariffs - Depression - world - free