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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
European Union
council - thinking - decision - analysis
free trade area
most favored nation clause
2. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
grow - attention
international
foreign exchange
billion - 1
3. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
flexible exchange rate
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
European Union
council - thinking - decision - analysis
4. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
dumping
capitalism - goals
trade surplus
5. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
nations - rate - currencies
advantage - good
embargo - 1970 - energy
grow - attention
6. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
nations - produce - trade - output
tariffs - Depression - world - free
billion - 1
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
7. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
international
nations - rate - currencies
NAFTA
humanitarian - political
8. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
embargo
trade surplus
trade deficit
exchange - currencies
9. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
NAFTA
problems - scale
gasohol
trade - advantage
10. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
population - governments
NAFTA
capitalism - goals
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
11. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
expropriation
endangered - boom - water - land
technology
trade - advantage
12. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
population - governments
humanitarian - political
tariffs - Depression - world - free
embargo
13. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
international
flexible exchange rate
economics - society - capitalism - system
14. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
biomass
economists - pollution - incentives
trade - advantage
15. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
exports
imports
fixed exchange rate
dumping
16. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
restrict - markets - globe
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
tariffs - Depression - world - free
humanitarian - political
17. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
international
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
nation - nations
resources: - oil - natural - coal
18. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
imports
exports
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
nation - nations
19. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
modified free enterprise economy
council - thinking - decision - analysis
NAFTA
billion - 1
20. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
population - governments
World Trade Organization
ASEAN
trade deficit
21. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
foreign exchange
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
traders - arguments - consumer
22. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
subsistence
flexible exchange rate
exchange - currencies
expropriation
23. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
economics - society - capitalism - system
expropriation
grow - attention
fixed exchange rate
24. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
economics - society - capitalism - system
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
humanitarian - political
European Union
25. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
trade - advantage
European Union
most favored nation clause
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
26. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
grow - attention
foreign exchange
27. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
exports
markets - free - future
modified free enterprise economy
protectionists
28. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
economists - pollution - incentives
embargo - 1970 - energy
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
council - thinking - decision - analysis
29. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
modified free enterprise economy
problems - scale
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
endangered - boom - water - land
30. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
ASEAN
exchange - international
resources: - oil - natural - coal
31. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
World Trade Organization
exchange - international
capitalism - goals
32. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
international
endangered - boom - water - land
problems - scale
exchange - currencies
33. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
embargo
dumping
problems - scale
expropriation
34. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
humanitarian - political
resources: - oil - natural - coal
free traders
economists - pollution - incentives
35. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
fixed exchange rate
economists - pollution - incentives
markets - free - future
36. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
fixed exchange rate
World Trade Organization
international
37. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
grow - attention
foreign exchange
restrict - markets - globe
38. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
NAFTA
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
39. Tax placed on an imported product
tariff
embargo
European Union
World Trade Organization
40. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
free traders
fixed exchange rate
nations - rate - currencies
41. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
embargo
World Trade Organization
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
markets - free - future
42. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
protectionists
foreign exchange
resources: - oil - natural - coal
modified free enterprise economy
43. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
humanitarian - political
technology
population - governments
problems - scale
44. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
traders - arguments - consumer
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
expropriation
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
45. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
international
NAFTA
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
economists - pollution - incentives
46. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
technology
World Trade Organization
endangered - boom - water - land
European Union
47. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
council - thinking - decision - analysis
fixed exchange rate
resources: - oil - natural - coal
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
48. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
most favored nation clause
tariff
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
technology
49. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
advantage - good
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
trade surplus
NAFTA
50. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
grow - attention
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
nations - produce - trade - output
billion - 1