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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
World Trade Organization
resources: - oil - natural - coal
subsistence
imports
2. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
modified free enterprise economy
dumping
advantage - good
exchange - currencies
3. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
nation - nations
council - thinking - decision - analysis
fixed exchange rate
foreign exchange
4. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
foreign exchange
nations - produce - trade - output
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
problems - scale
5. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
tariffs - Depression - world - free
capitalism - goals
biomass
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
6. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
restrict - markets - globe
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
World Trade Organization
protectionists
7. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
trade surplus
problems - scale
free trade area
8. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
problems - scale
economists - pollution - incentives
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
embargo
9. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
technology
modified free enterprise economy
capitalism - goals
tariffs - Depression - world - free
10. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
foreign exchange
imports
billion - 1
11. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
traders - arguments - consumer
capitalism - goals
humanitarian - political
protectionists
12. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
ASEAN
grow - attention
World Trade Organization
expropriation
13. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
tariffs - Depression - world - free
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
NAFTA
flexible exchange rate
14. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
exchange - currencies
biomass
humanitarian - political
15. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
trade - advantage
16. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
European Union
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
embargo - 1970 - energy
17. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
trade - advantage
traders - arguments - consumer
subsistence
European Union
18. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
council - thinking - decision - analysis
traders - arguments - consumer
population - governments
embargo
19. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
capitalism - goals
population - governments
nations - produce - trade - output
20. Tax placed on an imported product
nations - rate - currencies
tariff
council - thinking - decision - analysis
exchange - currencies
21. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
free trade area
economists - pollution - incentives
markets - free - future
nations - rate - currencies
22. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
modified free enterprise economy
World Trade Organization
nations - rate - currencies
free trade area
23. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
expropriation
World Trade Organization
biomass
modified free enterprise economy
24. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
trade deficit
embargo - 1970 - energy
economists - pollution - incentives
25. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
nation - nations
endangered - boom - water - land
nations - rate - currencies
26. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
humanitarian - political
grow - attention
exchange - currencies
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
27. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
population - governments
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
gasohol
protectionists
28. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
population - governments
gasohol
resources: - oil - natural - coal
economics - society - capitalism - system
29. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
imports
trade surplus
nations - produce - trade - output
30. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
European Union
flexible exchange rate
free trade area
31. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
council - thinking - decision - analysis
embargo
grow - attention
advantage - good
32. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
most favored nation clause
traders - arguments - consumer
nation - nations
free trade area
33. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
biomass
imports
exchange - currencies
embargo - 1970 - energy
34. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
capitalism - goals
billion - 1
technology
35. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
subsistence
nations - rate - currencies
markets - free - future
most favored nation clause
36. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
NAFTA
advantage - good
free traders
grow - attention
37. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
population - governments
technology
embargo
exports
38. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
embargo - 1970 - energy
traders - arguments - consumer
grow - attention
NAFTA
39. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
endangered - boom - water - land
biomass
economists - pollution - incentives
population - governments
40. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
nations - rate - currencies
international
resources: - oil - natural - coal
41. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
trade surplus
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
ASEAN
population - governments
42. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
traders - arguments - consumer
protectionists
expropriation
markets - free - future
43. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
trade - advantage
gasohol
population - governments
international
44. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
exchange - international
tariff
resources: - oil - natural - coal
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
45. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
ASEAN
traders - arguments - consumer
nations - rate - currencies
trade deficit
46. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
council - thinking - decision - analysis
European Union
free traders
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
47. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
tariff
nation - nations
biomass
48. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
billion - 1
problems - scale
fixed exchange rate
49. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
exports
expropriation
advantage - good
trade - advantage
50. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
grow - attention
exchange - international
ASEAN