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Foreign Trade Global
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Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
humanitarian - political
problems - scale
tariffs - Depression - world - free
trade - advantage
2. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
exchange - currencies
advantage - good
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
economists - pollution - incentives
3. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
capitalism - goals
free traders
foreign exchange
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
4. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
restrict - markets - globe
flexible exchange rate
modified free enterprise economy
5. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
ASEAN
European Union
free trade area
modified free enterprise economy
6. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
foreign exchange
expropriation
traders - arguments - consumer
nation - nations
7. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
protectionists
nations - produce - trade - output
ASEAN
economics - society - capitalism - system
8. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
technology
nations - rate - currencies
gasohol
exports
9. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
nation - nations
council - thinking - decision - analysis
economics - society - capitalism - system
10. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
World Trade Organization
exports
11. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
tariff
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
gasohol
12. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
modified free enterprise economy
NAFTA
expropriation
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
13. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
resources: - oil - natural - coal
embargo - 1970 - energy
14. Tax placed on an imported product
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
exchange - currencies
free traders
tariff
15. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
grow - attention
billion - 1
modified free enterprise economy
international
16. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
advantage - good
capitalism - goals
exchange - international
grow - attention
17. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
trade deficit
nations - rate - currencies
ASEAN
NAFTA
18. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
technology
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
flexible exchange rate
nations - rate - currencies
19. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
restrict - markets - globe
NAFTA
markets - free - future
exchange - international
20. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
most favored nation clause
trade surplus
humanitarian - political
21. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
restrict - markets - globe
imports
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
22. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
modified free enterprise economy
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
capitalism - goals
grow - attention
23. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
dumping
council - thinking - decision - analysis
NAFTA
imports
24. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
tariff
exchange - international
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
trade surplus
25. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
humanitarian - political
World Trade Organization
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
26. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
markets - free - future
subsistence
embargo
imports
27. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
European Union
exchange - international
expropriation
28. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
expropriation
ASEAN
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
exchange - currencies
29. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
nations - rate - currencies
tariff
World Trade Organization
exchange - international
30. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
tariff
endangered - boom - water - land
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
31. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
traders - arguments - consumer
population - governments
European Union
32. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
World Trade Organization
imports
tariffs - Depression - world - free
33. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
trade - advantage
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
imports
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
34. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
trade - advantage
gasohol
exports
humanitarian - political
35. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
economics - society - capitalism - system
population - governments
free traders
economists - pollution - incentives
36. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
nations - produce - trade - output
nations - rate - currencies
exchange - international
markets - free - future
37. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
nation - nations
traders - arguments - consumer
NAFTA
nations - produce - trade - output
38. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
European Union
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
free trade area
trade deficit
39. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
embargo
nations - produce - trade - output
40. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
economics - society - capitalism - system
embargo - 1970 - energy
exchange - currencies
41. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
foreign exchange
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
expropriation
council - thinking - decision - analysis
42. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
gasohol
fixed exchange rate
biomass
nations - produce - trade - output
43. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
embargo - 1970 - energy
most favored nation clause
grow - attention
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
44. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
embargo - 1970 - energy
foreign exchange
council - thinking - decision - analysis
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
45. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
free trade area
expropriation
advantage - good
foreign exchange
46. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
resources: - oil - natural - coal
embargo - 1970 - energy
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
foreign exchange
47. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
population - governments
technology
most favored nation clause
embargo - 1970 - energy
48. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
most favored nation clause
expropriation
technology
endangered - boom - water - land
49. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
exports
exchange - currencies
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
problems - scale
50. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
grow - attention
restrict - markets - globe
embargo - 1970 - energy
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