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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
imports
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
technology
humanitarian - political
2. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
advantage - good
free traders
grow - attention
most favored nation clause
3. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
expropriation
free traders
4. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
restrict - markets - globe
free traders
nations - produce - trade - output
5. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
gasohol
economics - society - capitalism - system
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
6. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
traders - arguments - consumer
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
ASEAN
embargo - 1970 - energy
7. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
restrict - markets - globe
modified free enterprise economy
8. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
World Trade Organization
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
most favored nation clause
exchange - international
9. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
humanitarian - political
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
technology
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
10. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
ASEAN
free traders
protectionists
11. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
nations - produce - trade - output
exchange - currencies
subsistence
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
12. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
tariff
trade - advantage
expropriation
13. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
nations - rate - currencies
exchange - international
imports
problems - scale
14. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
billion - 1
international
World Trade Organization
council - thinking - decision - analysis
15. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
nations - rate - currencies
exports
tariffs - Depression - world - free
council - thinking - decision - analysis
16. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
technology
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
European Union
grow - attention
17. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
nations - rate - currencies
billion - 1
biomass
traders - arguments - consumer
18. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
nation - nations
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
protectionists
19. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
embargo - 1970 - energy
fixed exchange rate
billion - 1
flexible exchange rate
20. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
billion - 1
foreign exchange
nation - nations
trade deficit
21. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
billion - 1
ASEAN
free traders
trade surplus
22. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
European Union
humanitarian - political
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
capitalism - goals
23. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
restrict - markets - globe
resources: - oil - natural - coal
most favored nation clause
exchange - currencies
24. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
economists - pollution - incentives
exports
grow - attention
population - governments
25. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
expropriation
World Trade Organization
traders - arguments - consumer
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
26. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
problems - scale
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
nations - rate - currencies
trade - advantage
27. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
tariffs - Depression - world - free
protectionists
trade - advantage
embargo
28. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
trade - advantage
most favored nation clause
dumping
tariff
29. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
billion - 1
embargo - 1970 - energy
trade - advantage
30. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
NAFTA
dumping
endangered - boom - water - land
exports
31. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
tariffs - Depression - world - free
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
free traders
World Trade Organization
32. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
exchange - international
gasohol
free trade area
economists - pollution - incentives
33. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
ASEAN
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
council - thinking - decision - analysis
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
34. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
European Union
endangered - boom - water - land
humanitarian - political
exports
35. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
endangered - boom - water - land
embargo - 1970 - energy
36. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
protectionists
population - governments
traders - arguments - consumer
resources: - oil - natural - coal
37. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
subsistence
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
trade - advantage
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
38. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
dumping
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
international
39. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
dumping
resources: - oil - natural - coal
fixed exchange rate
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
40. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
most favored nation clause
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
grow - attention
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
41. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
exchange - international
markets - free - future
problems - scale
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
42. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
advantage - good
population - governments
fixed exchange rate
exchange - international
43. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
most favored nation clause
nations - produce - trade - output
economics - society - capitalism - system
council - thinking - decision - analysis
44. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
problems - scale
markets - free - future
modified free enterprise economy
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
45. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
modified free enterprise economy
billion - 1
nations - produce - trade - output
humanitarian - political
46. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
resources: - oil - natural - coal
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
gasohol
nations - produce - trade - output
47. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
population - governments
NAFTA
trade deficit
exports
48. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
markets - free - future
most favored nation clause
trade - advantage
NAFTA
49. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
free trade area
capitalism - goals
imports
50. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
exchange - currencies
dumping
traders - arguments - consumer
imports