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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
problems - scale
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
economics - society - capitalism - system
2. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
NAFTA
grow - attention
protectionists
World Trade Organization
3. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
international
gasohol
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
resources: - oil - natural - coal
4. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
most favored nation clause
NAFTA
gasohol
tariffs - Depression - world - free
5. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
advantage - good
subsistence
tariffs - Depression - world - free
restrict - markets - globe
6. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
free trade area
nations - rate - currencies
embargo
markets - free - future
7. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
nation - nations
humanitarian - political
NAFTA
council - thinking - decision - analysis
8. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
subsistence
dumping
tariffs - Depression - world - free
restrict - markets - globe
9. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
protectionists
trade surplus
ASEAN
exports
10. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
traders - arguments - consumer
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
subsistence
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
11. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
World Trade Organization
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
nations - rate - currencies
free trade area
12. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
restrict - markets - globe
nation - nations
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
billion - 1
13. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
nations - produce - trade - output
humanitarian - political
billion - 1
problems - scale
14. Tax placed on an imported product
trade surplus
tariff
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
humanitarian - political
15. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
humanitarian - political
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
advantage - good
trade - advantage
16. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
nations - produce - trade - output
most favored nation clause
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
protectionists
17. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
technology
fixed exchange rate
NAFTA
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
18. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
tariffs - Depression - world - free
trade surplus
European Union
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
19. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
free traders
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
ASEAN
20. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
gasohol
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
restrict - markets - globe
international
21. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
flexible exchange rate
imports
trade - advantage
embargo - 1970 - energy
22. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
nations - rate - currencies
embargo
trade - advantage
23. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
most favored nation clause
modified free enterprise economy
population - governments
tariff
24. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
grow - attention
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
trade - advantage
25. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
markets - free - future
capitalism - goals
embargo
26. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
resources: - oil - natural - coal
restrict - markets - globe
modified free enterprise economy
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
27. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
ASEAN
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
advantage - good
28. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
population - governments
exchange - currencies
29. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
grow - attention
flexible exchange rate
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
trade surplus
30. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
trade surplus
imports
international
tariffs - Depression - world - free
31. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
problems - scale
flexible exchange rate
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
32. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
problems - scale
markets - free - future
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
33. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
biomass
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
grow - attention
billion - 1
34. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
nation - nations
gasohol
capitalism - goals
billion - 1
35. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
economists - pollution - incentives
fixed exchange rate
embargo
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
36. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
foreign exchange
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
gasohol
37. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
most favored nation clause
foreign exchange
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
economics - society - capitalism - system
38. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
free traders
endangered - boom - water - land
expropriation
trade surplus
39. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
imports
embargo - 1970 - energy
technology
tariffs - Depression - world - free
40. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
free trade area
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
most favored nation clause
free traders
41. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
grow - attention
population - governments
nations - rate - currencies
42. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
embargo - 1970 - energy
restrict - markets - globe
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
markets - free - future
43. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
economics - society - capitalism - system
World Trade Organization
free trade area
restrict - markets - globe
44. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
free trade area
subsistence
nations - produce - trade - output
grow - attention
45. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
NAFTA
exchange - currencies
nations - rate - currencies
dumping
46. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
embargo - 1970 - energy
expropriation
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
foreign exchange
47. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
free traders
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
European Union
48. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
nations - produce - trade - output
technology
exchange - international
population - governments
49. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
markets - free - future
capitalism - goals
gasohol
endangered - boom - water - land
50. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
gasohol
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
capitalism - goals
trade deficit