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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
embargo
trade - advantage
European Union
2. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
nation - nations
embargo
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
3. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
nation - nations
free traders
nations - rate - currencies
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
4. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
tariff
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
gasohol
5. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
most favored nation clause
technology
trade - advantage
resources: - oil - natural - coal
6. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
exchange - international
subsistence
exports
biomass
7. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
advantage - good
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
biomass
8. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
grow - attention
imports
economists - pollution - incentives
traders - arguments - consumer
9. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
advantage - good
biomass
foreign exchange
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
10. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
exchange - international
imports
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
economics - society - capitalism - system
11. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
imports
population - governments
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
tariffs - Depression - world - free
12. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
modified free enterprise economy
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
ASEAN
fixed exchange rate
13. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
tariff
gasohol
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
economics - society - capitalism - system
14. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
European Union
nations - produce - trade - output
World Trade Organization
free traders
15. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
tariff
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
exchange - currencies
nations - produce - trade - output
16. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
subsistence
dumping
free traders
international
17. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
expropriation
flexible exchange rate
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
trade surplus
18. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
population - governments
capitalism - goals
biomass
markets - free - future
19. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
grow - attention
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
nation - nations
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
20. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
embargo
imports
technology
foreign exchange
21. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
fixed exchange rate
most favored nation clause
European Union
free trade area
22. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
protectionists
humanitarian - political
traders - arguments - consumer
trade - advantage
23. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
restrict - markets - globe
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
trade - advantage
flexible exchange rate
24. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
nations - produce - trade - output
foreign exchange
subsistence
population - governments
25. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
trade - advantage
capitalism - goals
subsistence
resources: - oil - natural - coal
26. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
fixed exchange rate
tariffs - Depression - world - free
modified free enterprise economy
nations - produce - trade - output
27. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
biomass
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
trade surplus
gasohol
28. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
resources: - oil - natural - coal
exchange - currencies
imports
tariffs - Depression - world - free
29. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
expropriation
free traders
international
exports
30. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
imports
embargo - 1970 - energy
technology
foreign exchange
31. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
subsistence
gasohol
nation - nations
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
32. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
trade - advantage
biomass
problems - scale
fixed exchange rate
33. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
trade surplus
economists - pollution - incentives
restrict - markets - globe
exchange - international
34. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
nations - produce - trade - output
exchange - international
technology
restrict - markets - globe
35. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
council - thinking - decision - analysis
World Trade Organization
most favored nation clause
nations - rate - currencies
36. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
dumping
free trade area
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
biomass
37. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
economists - pollution - incentives
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
embargo - 1970 - energy
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
38. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
billion - 1
nations - rate - currencies
ASEAN
free trade area
39. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
protectionists
NAFTA
fixed exchange rate
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
40. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
trade deficit
exports
free trade area
41. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
nation - nations
economics - society - capitalism - system
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
dumping
42. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
dumping
NAFTA
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
43. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
modified free enterprise economy
billion - 1
endangered - boom - water - land
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
44. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
council - thinking - decision - analysis
markets - free - future
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
capitalism - goals
45. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
exports
flexible exchange rate
problems - scale
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
46. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
billion - 1
humanitarian - political
problems - scale
nations - produce - trade - output
47. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
modified free enterprise economy
exports
endangered - boom - water - land
nations - produce - trade - output
48. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
foreign exchange
advantage - good
most favored nation clause
flexible exchange rate
49. Tax placed on an imported product
international
most favored nation clause
tariff
modified free enterprise economy
50. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
biomass
international
nation - nations
fixed exchange rate