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Foreign Trade Global
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Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
free traders
tariff
billion - 1
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
2. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
gasohol
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
biomass
exports
3. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
resources: - oil - natural - coal
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
fixed exchange rate
modified free enterprise economy
4. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
population - governments
nation - nations
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
5. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
tariff
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
trade surplus
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
6. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
NAFTA
protectionists
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
trade deficit
7. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
exchange - international
nation - nations
World Trade Organization
grow - attention
8. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
expropriation
capitalism - goals
restrict - markets - globe
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
9. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
international
free trade area
exports
subsistence
10. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
protectionists
foreign exchange
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
trade surplus
11. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
tariff
World Trade Organization
fixed exchange rate
12. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
humanitarian - political
most favored nation clause
exchange - currencies
modified free enterprise economy
13. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
restrict - markets - globe
population - governments
dumping
flexible exchange rate
14. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
nations - produce - trade - output
exchange - international
modified free enterprise economy
traders - arguments - consumer
15. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
council - thinking - decision - analysis
protectionists
economists - pollution - incentives
16. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
capitalism - goals
resources: - oil - natural - coal
endangered - boom - water - land
trade deficit
17. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
subsistence
trade - advantage
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
dumping
18. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
endangered - boom - water - land
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
expropriation
19. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
expropriation
NAFTA
free trade area
20. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
endangered - boom - water - land
tariff
trade surplus
imports
21. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
nations - rate - currencies
protectionists
European Union
population - governments
22. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
billion - 1
gasohol
fixed exchange rate
ASEAN
23. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
biomass
European Union
billion - 1
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
24. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
free traders
traders - arguments - consumer
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
tariffs - Depression - world - free
25. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
nations - rate - currencies
dumping
foreign exchange
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
26. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
gasohol
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
nations - produce - trade - output
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
27. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
humanitarian - political
NAFTA
expropriation
ASEAN
28. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
expropriation
foreign exchange
free trade area
exchange - currencies
29. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
exchange - currencies
billion - 1
World Trade Organization
free trade area
30. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
foreign exchange
biomass
markets - free - future
council - thinking - decision - analysis
31. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
problems - scale
billion - 1
international
modified free enterprise economy
32. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
modified free enterprise economy
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
population - governments
foreign exchange
33. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
economists - pollution - incentives
biomass
technology
embargo
34. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
nations - rate - currencies
advantage - good
exchange - currencies
World Trade Organization
35. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
trade - advantage
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
council - thinking - decision - analysis
imports
36. Tax placed on an imported product
nation - nations
tariff
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
endangered - boom - water - land
37. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
technology
dumping
advantage - good
council - thinking - decision - analysis
38. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
tariffs - Depression - world - free
advantage - good
ASEAN
fixed exchange rate
39. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
embargo - 1970 - energy
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
international
40. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
ASEAN
resources: - oil - natural - coal
markets - free - future
embargo
41. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
capitalism - goals
trade deficit
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
billion - 1
42. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
exchange - currencies
most favored nation clause
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
trade deficit
43. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
fixed exchange rate
free trade area
protectionists
embargo - 1970 - energy
44. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
gasohol
nations - produce - trade - output
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
45. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
exchange - international
trade surplus
NAFTA
trade deficit
46. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
fixed exchange rate
markets - free - future
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
47. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
population - governments
technology
trade deficit
trade - advantage
48. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
gasohol
subsistence
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
NAFTA
49. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
restrict - markets - globe
trade - advantage
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
50. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
foreign exchange
traders - arguments - consumer
advantage - good
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
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