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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
exchange - currencies
imports
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
technology
2. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
ASEAN
most favored nation clause
traders - arguments - consumer
embargo - 1970 - energy
3. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
NAFTA
nation - nations
restrict - markets - globe
embargo - 1970 - energy
4. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
nation - nations
technology
expropriation
trade - advantage
5. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
nations - rate - currencies
protectionists
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
free traders
6. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
European Union
nation - nations
economics - society - capitalism - system
flexible exchange rate
7. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
biomass
capitalism - goals
grow - attention
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
8. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
imports
exchange - international
economists - pollution - incentives
endangered - boom - water - land
9. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
humanitarian - political
gasohol
grow - attention
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
10. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
free trade area
dumping
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
11. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
most favored nation clause
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
capitalism - goals
NAFTA
12. Tax placed on an imported product
traders - arguments - consumer
embargo
resources: - oil - natural - coal
tariff
13. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
economics - society - capitalism - system
international
foreign exchange
nation - nations
14. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
ASEAN
exchange - international
imports
15. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
nations - produce - trade - output
ASEAN
markets - free - future
population - governments
16. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
fixed exchange rate
resources: - oil - natural - coal
embargo
tariffs - Depression - world - free
17. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
imports
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
embargo
tariffs - Depression - world - free
18. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
embargo - 1970 - energy
trade surplus
expropriation
19. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
restrict - markets - globe
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
problems - scale
capitalism - goals
20. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
nations - produce - trade - output
embargo - 1970 - energy
markets - free - future
population - governments
21. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
NAFTA
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
ASEAN
council - thinking - decision - analysis
22. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
modified free enterprise economy
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
dumping
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
23. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
international
modified free enterprise economy
subsistence
restrict - markets - globe
24. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
World Trade Organization
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
capitalism - goals
25. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
free trade area
protectionists
technology
exports
26. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
economists - pollution - incentives
problems - scale
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
27. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
NAFTA
restrict - markets - globe
economics - society - capitalism - system
technology
28. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
billion - 1
markets - free - future
modified free enterprise economy
free traders
29. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
expropriation
resources: - oil - natural - coal
biomass
ASEAN
30. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
advantage - good
trade deficit
traders - arguments - consumer
imports
31. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
trade deficit
council - thinking - decision - analysis
trade - advantage
nation - nations
32. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
exchange - currencies
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
trade deficit
embargo - 1970 - energy
33. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
economics - society - capitalism - system
international
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
34. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
humanitarian - political
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
free traders
gasohol
35. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
problems - scale
World Trade Organization
ASEAN
economists - pollution - incentives
36. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
trade deficit
fixed exchange rate
technology
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
37. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
embargo - 1970 - energy
grow - attention
restrict - markets - globe
gasohol
38. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
World Trade Organization
most favored nation clause
imports
trade surplus
39. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
biomass
economics - society - capitalism - system
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
40. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
restrict - markets - globe
European Union
flexible exchange rate
free trade area
41. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
restrict - markets - globe
expropriation
trade - advantage
42. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
imports
population - governments
biomass
43. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
tariffs - Depression - world - free
grow - attention
exchange - international
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
44. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
nations - produce - trade - output
resources: - oil - natural - coal
45. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
ASEAN
embargo - 1970 - energy
flexible exchange rate
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
46. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
population - governments
flexible exchange rate
technology
most favored nation clause
47. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
imports
embargo
exports
free traders
48. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
biomass
ASEAN
49. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
embargo - 1970 - energy
restrict - markets - globe
economists - pollution - incentives
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
50. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
biomass
foreign exchange
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes