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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
nations - rate - currencies
economics - society - capitalism - system
flexible exchange rate
nations - produce - trade - output
2. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
billion - 1
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
advantage - good
exchange - currencies
3. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
economics - society - capitalism - system
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
nations - produce - trade - output
4. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
population - governments
council - thinking - decision - analysis
World Trade Organization
exchange - international
5. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
subsistence
ASEAN
nations - produce - trade - output
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
6. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
biomass
economists - pollution - incentives
trade - advantage
embargo - 1970 - energy
7. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
protectionists
most favored nation clause
trade deficit
grow - attention
8. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
economics - society - capitalism - system
trade deficit
nations - produce - trade - output
resources: - oil - natural - coal
9. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
restrict - markets - globe
exports
subsistence
10. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
economists - pollution - incentives
protectionists
expropriation
embargo
11. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
most favored nation clause
European Union
biomass
modified free enterprise economy
12. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
trade surplus
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
fixed exchange rate
13. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
exchange - international
nations - produce - trade - output
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
14. Tax placed on an imported product
protectionists
tariff
council - thinking - decision - analysis
trade deficit
15. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
foreign exchange
subsistence
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
modified free enterprise economy
16. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
exports
resources: - oil - natural - coal
fixed exchange rate
17. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
problems - scale
free trade area
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
grow - attention
18. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
grow - attention
population - governments
dumping
19. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
problems - scale
protectionists
trade deficit
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
20. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
flexible exchange rate
resources: - oil - natural - coal
markets - free - future
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
21. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
endangered - boom - water - land
resources: - oil - natural - coal
markets - free - future
22. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
council - thinking - decision - analysis
tariffs - Depression - world - free
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
23. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
markets - free - future
free traders
population - governments
24. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
nation - nations
trade deficit
ASEAN
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
25. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
problems - scale
international
population - governments
exports
26. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
trade - advantage
dumping
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
European Union
27. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
fixed exchange rate
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
embargo - 1970 - energy
free trade area
28. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
ASEAN
advantage - good
problems - scale
embargo
29. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
technology
markets - free - future
free trade area
flexible exchange rate
30. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
markets - free - future
exchange - international
flexible exchange rate
problems - scale
31. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
capitalism - goals
economists - pollution - incentives
exchange - international
32. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
foreign exchange
embargo - 1970 - energy
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
advantage - good
33. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
humanitarian - political
nations - rate - currencies
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
modified free enterprise economy
34. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
gasohol
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
tariff
humanitarian - political
35. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
embargo - 1970 - energy
gasohol
most favored nation clause
exports
36. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
humanitarian - political
most favored nation clause
dumping
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
37. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
fixed exchange rate
grow - attention
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
38. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
nation - nations
population - governments
traders - arguments - consumer
economists - pollution - incentives
39. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
exchange - currencies
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
council - thinking - decision - analysis
World Trade Organization
40. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
humanitarian - political
capitalism - goals
grow - attention
41. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
capitalism - goals
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
European Union
42. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
modified free enterprise economy
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
imports
ASEAN
43. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
technology
economists - pollution - incentives
gasohol
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
44. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
economists - pollution - incentives
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
markets - free - future
endangered - boom - water - land
45. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
humanitarian - political
subsistence
grow - attention
free trade area
46. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
resources: - oil - natural - coal
free traders
economists - pollution - incentives
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
47. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
flexible exchange rate
European Union
expropriation
ASEAN
48. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
foreign exchange
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
NAFTA
49. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
exchange - international
protectionists
population - governments
50. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
nations - rate - currencies
technology
expropriation
trade deficit