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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
exchange - international
restrict - markets - globe
trade deficit
fixed exchange rate
2. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
markets - free - future
exchange - international
population - governments
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
3. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
tariffs - Depression - world - free
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
billion - 1
modified free enterprise economy
4. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
fixed exchange rate
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
exports
5. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
advantage - good
flexible exchange rate
exchange - currencies
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
6. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
exports
imports
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
subsistence
7. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
tariffs - Depression - world - free
gasohol
international
8. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
gasohol
exchange - currencies
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
9. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
markets - free - future
most favored nation clause
restrict - markets - globe
10. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
grow - attention
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
markets - free - future
exports
11. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
biomass
European Union
fixed exchange rate
12. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
NAFTA
imports
endangered - boom - water - land
restrict - markets - globe
13. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
traders - arguments - consumer
embargo - 1970 - energy
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
most favored nation clause
14. Tax placed on an imported product
flexible exchange rate
NAFTA
tariff
economics - society - capitalism - system
15. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
World Trade Organization
markets - free - future
restrict - markets - globe
protectionists
16. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
subsistence
problems - scale
exchange - currencies
most favored nation clause
17. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
gasohol
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
embargo
free trade area
18. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
resources: - oil - natural - coal
trade surplus
most favored nation clause
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
19. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
nations - produce - trade - output
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
markets - free - future
20. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
advantage - good
modified free enterprise economy
resources: - oil - natural - coal
21. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
ASEAN
embargo
fixed exchange rate
22. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
markets - free - future
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
endangered - boom - water - land
international
23. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
trade surplus
NAFTA
economics - society - capitalism - system
embargo - 1970 - energy
24. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
NAFTA
exchange - international
nation - nations
problems - scale
25. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
fixed exchange rate
modified free enterprise economy
expropriation
technology
26. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
resources: - oil - natural - coal
European Union
technology
trade - advantage
27. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
most favored nation clause
economics - society - capitalism - system
foreign exchange
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
28. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
markets - free - future
nation - nations
trade deficit
nations - produce - trade - output
29. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
resources: - oil - natural - coal
fixed exchange rate
World Trade Organization
problems - scale
30. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
capitalism - goals
dumping
expropriation
billion - 1
31. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
gasohol
trade deficit
grow - attention
ASEAN
32. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
humanitarian - political
tariffs - Depression - world - free
protectionists
expropriation
33. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
humanitarian - political
traders - arguments - consumer
subsistence
34. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
trade deficit
capitalism - goals
embargo - 1970 - energy
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
35. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
biomass
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
exchange - international
ASEAN
36. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
flexible exchange rate
ASEAN
foreign exchange
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
37. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
humanitarian - political
restrict - markets - globe
nations - rate - currencies
modified free enterprise economy
38. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
most favored nation clause
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
endangered - boom - water - land
humanitarian - political
39. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
subsistence
nations - rate - currencies
problems - scale
fixed exchange rate
40. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
problems - scale
population - governments
NAFTA
free trade area
41. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
economists - pollution - incentives
resources: - oil - natural - coal
trade deficit
imports
42. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
fixed exchange rate
billion - 1
economics - society - capitalism - system
foreign exchange
43. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
nations - produce - trade - output
billion - 1
exports
economists - pollution - incentives
44. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
exports
exchange - international
problems - scale
free traders
45. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
dumping
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
46. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
exchange - currencies
problems - scale
dumping
traders - arguments - consumer
47. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
exports
economists - pollution - incentives
trade surplus
free trade area
48. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
endangered - boom - water - land
gasohol
most favored nation clause
biomass
49. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
billion - 1
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
subsistence
50. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
gasohol
markets - free - future
tariffs - Depression - world - free
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home