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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
embargo - 1970 - energy
gasohol
exchange - currencies
trade surplus
2. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
embargo - 1970 - energy
modified free enterprise economy
fixed exchange rate
most favored nation clause
3. Tax placed on an imported product
expropriation
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
nations - produce - trade - output
tariff
4. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
dumping
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
ASEAN
5. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
endangered - boom - water - land
flexible exchange rate
tariffs - Depression - world - free
European Union
6. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
trade - advantage
nations - rate - currencies
tariffs - Depression - world - free
free trade area
7. Other resources that are becoming more __________ due to the population ____ are _____ & ____
free trade area
council - thinking - decision - analysis
free traders
endangered - boom - water - land
8. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
trade deficit
most favored nation clause
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
capitalism - goals
9. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
fixed exchange rate
NAFTA
markets - free - future
nation - nations
10. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
billion - 1
subsistence
exports
protectionists
11. Foreign ________ is the lifeblood of ____________ trade
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
exchange - international
nations - rate - currencies
free trade area
12. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
trade - advantage
capitalism - goals
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
NAFTA
13. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
ASEAN
most favored nation clause
nations - rate - currencies
free trade area
14. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
foreign exchange
trade - advantage
imports
problems - scale
15. It was the oil _______ of the early ____s that pushed the U.S. to seek out new sources of ______
free traders
embargo - 1970 - energy
nations - produce - trade - output
trade deficit
16. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
nations - rate - currencies
fixed exchange rate
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
17. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
billion - 1
humanitarian - political
grow - attention
flexible exchange rate
18. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
tariffs - Depression - world - free
exports
international
free trade area
19. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
dumping
billion - 1
protectionists
20. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
problems - scale
most favored nation clause
European Union
council - thinking - decision - analysis
21. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
dumping
NAFTA
free traders
trade - advantage
22. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
trade surplus
endangered - boom - water - land
council - thinking - decision - analysis
dumping
23. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
subsistence
European Union
flexible exchange rate
most favored nation clause
24. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
tariff
exports
problems - scale
biomass
25. If people & _______ specialize in the things they _______ relatively more efficiently - & if they engage in _____ to secure the things they do no produce then total world ______ will increase
advantage - good
imports
nations - produce - trade - output
grow - attention
26. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
grow - attention
restrict - markets - globe
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
27. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
protectionists
embargo
international
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
28. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
exchange - currencies
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
nations - produce - trade - output
embargo
29. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
council - thinking - decision - analysis
free trade area
traders - arguments - consumer
expropriation
30. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
modified free enterprise economy
international
World Trade Organization
31. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
subsistence
traders - arguments - consumer
embargo
restrict - markets - globe
32. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
World Trade Organization
trade surplus
international
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
33. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
endangered - boom - water - land
economists - pollution - incentives
capitalism - goals
34. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
trade deficit
fixed exchange rate
population - governments
problems - scale
35. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
technology
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
billion - 1
36. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
exports
gasohol
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
most favored nation clause
37. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
imports
capitalism - goals
fixed exchange rate
tariffs - Depression - world - free
38. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
foreign exchange
free trade area
resources: - oil - natural - coal
flexible exchange rate
39. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
nations - rate - currencies
council - thinking - decision - analysis
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
traders - arguments - consumer
40. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
nations - rate - currencies
modified free enterprise economy
European Union
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
41. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
modified free enterprise economy
subsistence
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
exchange - currencies
42. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
free traders
foreign exchange
tariff
43. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
exchange - currencies
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
economics - society - capitalism - system
exports
44. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
expropriation
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
protectionists
grow - attention
45. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
tariffs - Depression - world - free
economics - society - capitalism - system
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
World Trade Organization
46. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
biomass
economists - pollution - incentives
47. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
imports
trade surplus
traders - arguments - consumer
economics - society - capitalism - system
48. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
council - thinking - decision - analysis
subsistence
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
49. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
biomass
problems - scale
nations - produce - trade - output
council - thinking - decision - analysis
50. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
capitalism - goals
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
European Union
trade - advantage