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Test your basic knowledge |
Foreign Trade Global
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
economists - pollution - incentives
nation - nations
exchange - currencies
biomass
2. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
biomass
embargo - 1970 - energy
World Trade Organization
advantage - good
3. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
economists - pollution - incentives
imports
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
exports
4. Modern _________ is suited to meet the economic _____ of the people
NAFTA
humanitarian - political
international
capitalism - goals
5. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
embargo - 1970 - energy
modified free enterprise economy
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
nations - rate - currencies
6. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
grow - attention
resources: - oil - natural - coal
dumping
trade surplus
7. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
economics - society - capitalism - system
economists - pollution - incentives
World Trade Organization
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
8. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
imports
subsistence
resources: - oil - natural - coal
trade - advantage
9. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
free trade area
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
international
grow - attention
10. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
billion - 1
subsistence
11. [FIB] U.S. sources of energy: ______________ power - _______ - ______ power - ____ power - _______
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
council - thinking - decision - analysis
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
international
12. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
traders - arguments - consumer
embargo - 1970 - energy
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
13. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
nations - rate - currencies
most favored nation clause
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
council - thinking - decision - analysis
14. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
population - governments
free trade area
resources: - oil - natural - coal
15. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
protectionists
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
16. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
humanitarian - political
European Union
trade surplus
problems - scale
17. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
exchange - international
European Union
NAFTA
biomass
18. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
protectionists
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
nations - produce - trade - output
19. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
international
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
trade surplus
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
20. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
trade deficit
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
trade surplus
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
21. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
expropriation
trade deficit
exchange - international
protectionists
22. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
international
flexible exchange rate
biomass
exchange - international
23. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
subsistence
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
foreign exchange
biomass
24. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
tariffs - Depression - world - free
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
council - thinking - decision - analysis
protectionists
25. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
international
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
exchange - international
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
26. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
markets - free - future
embargo - 1970 - energy
fixed exchange rate
dumping
27. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
ASEAN
embargo
traders - arguments - consumer
economics - society - capitalism - system
28. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
billion - 1
gasohol
fixed exchange rate
population - governments
29. The ____ was established in 1947 & evolved into the World _____ Organization which now tries to open nations up to _____ & settle ________
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
embargo - 1970 - energy
European Union
subsistence
30. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
technology
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
modified free enterprise economy
billion - 1
31. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
nations - rate - currencies
international
imports
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
32. Tax placed on an imported product
tariff
embargo
exchange - international
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
33. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
tariff
technology
dumping
imports
34. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
tariffs - Depression - world - free
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
exchange - currencies
free trade area
35. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
European Union
resources: - oil - natural - coal
trade deficit
36. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
fixed exchange rate
exports
markets - free - future
grow - attention
37. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
flexible exchange rate
markets - free - future
nations - rate - currencies
advantage - good
38. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
dumping
exports
embargo
nation - nations
39. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
traders - arguments - consumer
biomass
flexible exchange rate
40. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
embargo
billion - 1
expropriation
foreign exchange
41. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
fixed exchange rate
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
nation - nations
billion - 1
42. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
restrict - markets - globe
exports
exchange - international
43. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
humanitarian - political
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
exchange - currencies
44. The U.S. is extensively involved in _____________ trade
international
embargo
NAFTA
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
45. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
markets - free - future
humanitarian - political
expropriation
46. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
endangered - boom - water - land
trade - advantage
47. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
most favored nation clause
protectionists
embargo - 1970 - energy
nations - rate - currencies
48. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
imports
trade - advantage
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
free traders
49. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
endangered - boom - water - land
subsistence
humanitarian - political
50. A fundamental knowledge of ________ is key to understand our modern _______ b/c __________ has become the dominant economic ______ today
imports
expropriation
tariffs - Depression - world - free
economics - society - capitalism - system