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Foreign Trade Global
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Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. [FIB] Protectionists support trade barriers on the basis of:
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
economists - pollution - incentives
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
free traders
2. Barriers have been used to _______ the flow of products to _______ across the ______
nations - rate - currencies
capitalism - goals
restrict - markets - globe
endangered - boom - water - land
3. Free _______ believe that all of the protectionists _________ are flawed - due to the restriction that it places on the ________
billion - 1
traders - arguments - consumer
GATT - Trade - trade - disputes
imports
4. Deprived nations face the same ________ large nations encounter - just on a greater _____
international
problems - scale
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
population - governments
5. The national _______ for economic ________ has recommended a 5 point approach to _______ making & the final step is cost benefit ________
council - thinking - decision - analysis
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
humanitarian - political
most favored nation clause
6. Agreement signed in 1993 to reduce tariffs b/w the U.S. - Canada - & Mexico
NAFTA
protectionists
restrict - markets - globe
most favored nation clause
7. High _______ were one of the primary causes associated w/ the Great __________ - yet the _____ has moved toward ____ trade ever since the
tariffs - Depression - world - free
resources: - oil - natural - coal
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
European Union
8. International agency that administers trade agreements - settles trade disputes b/w governments - organizes trade negotiation - & provides technical assistance & training for developing countries
exports
capitalism - goals
World Trade Organization
advantage - good
9. True flexibility ________ enable the modern modified ____ enterprise economy to better deal w/ the unforeseen events of the _______
flexible exchange rate
population - governments
markets - free - future
advantage - good
10. Programs including pollution _____ & pollution _______ are designed to give firms the ________ not to ________
tariff
advantage - good
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
free trade area
11. Balance of payments outcome when spending on imports exceeds revenues received from exports
free traders
foreign exchange
trade deficit
NAFTA
12. Group of 10 Southeast Asian nations working to promote regional cooperation - economic growth - & trade
ASEAN
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
European Union
13. [FIB] Most widely used non renewable _________ of today: ___ - _______ gas - ____
endangered - boom - water - land
resources: - oil - natural - coal
advantage - good
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
14. Tax placed on an imported product
nations - produce - trade - output
exports
tariff
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
15. Mixture of 90% unleaded gasoline & 10% grain alcohol
subsistence
gasohol
nations - produce - trade - output
endangered - boom - water - land
16. Person who would protect domestic producers w/ tariffs - quotas - & other trade barriers
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
protectionists
exchange - international
humanitarian - political
17. State in which a society produces barely enough to support itself
subsistence
flexible exchange rate
humanitarian - political
exchange - international
18. Prohibition on the export or import of a product
traders - arguments - consumer
technology
embargo
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
19. Individual who favors fewer or even no trade restrictions
European Union
biomass
free traders
grow - attention
20. ______ was created to open up free trade b/w the ____ - ______ - & ______
population - governments
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
technology
21. Absolute _________ means that a country can produce more of a ____ than another country can
advantage - good
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
exports
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
22. More than ___ years ago - it was predicted by _______ _______ the problems that would be associated w/ developing _______ : high ______ rates - _____ - threat of a subsistence ________ of ______
exchange - international
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
subsistence
advantage - good
23. [FIB] barriers to international trade:
resources: - oil - natural - coal
restrict - markets - globe
World Trade Organization
tariffs - quotas - licensing - health certification - voluntary quotas
24. The ___ & the World ____ are the 2 major international ________ that help w/ ___________
economics - society - capitalism - system
expropriation
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
25. The goods & services that a nation buys from other nations
humanitarian - political
tariff
imports
embargo - 1970 - energy
26. Most favored ______ clause is important b/c it gives them the same tariff reductions the U.S. provides other _______
nation - nations
exchange - currencies
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
exchange - international
27. Trade law allowing a third country to enjoy the same tariff reductions the U.S. negotiates w/ another country
most favored nation clause
fixed exchange rate
economics - society - capitalism - system
NAFTA
28. Foreign currencies used by countries to conduct international trade
foreign exchange
restrict - markets - globe
200 - Thomas Malthus - nations - birth - famine - standard - living
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
29. Some smaller ______ use a fixed ____ that ties their value to that of other major _________
tariffs - Depression - world - free
nations - rate - currencies
imports
free trade area
30. Carbon _______ are tradable ___________ that give the right to emit 1 ___ of carbon into the ____________
trade deficit
flexible exchange rate
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
biomass
31. The value of foreign exchange is determined in foreign ________ markets where __________ are bought & sold
exchange - currencies
European Union
advantage - good
resources: - oil - natural - coal
32. Group of countries that have agreed to reduce trade barriers among themselves - but lack a common tariff barrier for nonmembers
trade - advantage
biomass
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
free trade area
33. Legislation is passed on a continuing basis as it continues to ____ & demand immediate _________
billion - 1
credits - certificates - ton - atmosphere
foreign exchange
grow - attention
34. Free enterprise system w/ some government involvement
modified free enterprise economy
traders - arguments - consumer
humanitarian - political
economics - society - capitalism - system
35. Selling products outside of the country for less than it costs to produce them at home
dumping
free traders
subsistence
problems - scale
36. [ESSAY] Major challenges of developing nations: high _____ rates - increasing ____ expectancies - shortage of __________ resources - limited ________ & technology - ________ - large scale __________ - aftermath of ___ - external ____
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
most favored nation clause
trade surplus
nations - rate - currencies
37. Government confiscation of private or foreign owned goods w/o compensation
flexible exchange rate
NAFTA
most favored nation clause
expropriation
38. _________ is an expanding problem that ___________ seek to find answer to
free trade area
resources: - oil - natural - coal
population - governments
economists - pollution - incentives
39. Resource created from living & nonliving materials
ASEAN
endangered - boom - water - land
biomass
trade surplus
40. System under which the value of currencies were fixed in relation to one another
fixed exchange rate
World Trade Organization
trade deficit
embargo - 1970 - energy
41. Malthus didn't take into account the advancement of _________ that would effect all of the factors
embargo
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
modified free enterprise economy
technology
42. System that relies on supply & demand to determine the value of one currency in terms of another
tariffs - Depression - world - free
markets - free - future
flexible exchange rate
taxes - permits - incentive - pollute
43. The goods & services that a nation produces & then sells to other nations
exports
exchange - currencies
World Trade Organization
NAFTA - U.S. - Canada - Mexico
44. Successor of the European community established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty
trade - advantage
European Union
population - governments
protectionists
45. ___________ argue _________ can't be controlled until economic __________ to pollute are removed
international
restrict - markets - globe
economists - pollution - incentives
nation - nations
46. Situation occurring when the value of a nation's exports exceeds the value of its imports
exchange - currencies
nation - nations
trade surplus
trade deficit
47. The primary concern w/ these nations is the ____________ needs - not just the _________
hydroelectric - biomass - solar - wind - gasohol
humanitarian - political
European Union
birth - life - national - education - religion - corruption - war - debt
48. Today there are 1.2 _______ people who make less than $_ a day
NAFTA
exchange - international
billion - 1
national defense - infant industries - protecting domestic jobs- keeping money at home
49. The basis for _____ today is called comparative _________
humanitarian - political
free trade area
population - governments
trade - advantage
50. Most countries uses a system of ________ or ________ exchange rates - meaning that ______ & ______ determine the nation's ________ value
NAFTA
free trade area
floating - flexible - supply - demand - currency
IMF - Bank - agencies - development
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