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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
decubitus ulcers
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
psoriasis
acne rosacea
2. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
scar tissue
Portals of Entry
Third-degree burn
malignant melanoma
3. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
leukoplakia
Epidemic
acne vulgaris
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
4. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
Mongolian spots
scar tissue
acne rosacea
nevi (moles)
5. White patches on the tongue or inside the cheek
leukoplakia
psoriasis
Incidence
Impetigo
6. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
Port Wine hemangioma
decubitus ulcers
scleroderma
skin tags
7. Total number of active cases at any given time.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Prevalence
pubic lice
8. Least painful of all burns due to destruction of nerve endings.
Epidemiology
neoplasms
Lentigines
Third-degree burn
9. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
contact dermatitis
candida albicans
Venous Lakes
10. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
Second-degree burn
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Herpes Simplex
neoplasms
11. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
hives
Port Wine hemangioma
Malignant lentigines
Tinea
12. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
Tinea
decubitus ulcers
scar tissue
Telangiectases
13. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
hives
scleroderma
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
14. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
leukoplakia
Strawberry hemangioma
basal cell carcinoma
15. Leading cause of death among skin diseases. Accounts for 72% of skin cancer deaths.
malignant melanoma
hives
Prevalence
Second-degree burn
16. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
hives
actinic keratosis
Virulence
17. Flat pigmented spot on skin. a.k.a. liver spots - Malignant lentigines are dark and large and grow slowly.
scleroderma
Epidemic
Prevalence
Lentigines
18. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
Impetigo
Strawberry hemangioma
Malignant lentigines
psoriasis
19. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
Herpes Simplex
Impetigo
Virulence
Port Wine hemangioma
20. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
scleroderma
Lentigines
Diaper rash
21. Number of new cases within a defined population.
psoriasis
head lice
candida albicans
Incidence
22. Both host and microorganism benefit.
Mutualism
psoriasis
Strawberry hemangioma
candida albicans
23. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
scar tissue
pubic lice
bed bugs
Portals of Entry
24. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Endemic
Prevalence
decubitus ulcers
acne vulgaris
25. Scleroderma
candida albicans
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Second-degree burn
actinic keratosis
26. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
Portals of Entry
Malignant lentigines
Strawberry hemangioma
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
27. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
Tinea
Sepsis
Boils
Venous Lakes
28. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
leukoplakia
Epidemic
First-degree burn
actinic cheilitis
29. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
psoriasis
First-degree burn
Diaper rash
Sepsis
30. Hives
psoriasis
contact dermatitis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
hives
31. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
Portals of Entry
verruca vulgaris
eczema
Tinea
32. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Portals of Entry
Diaper rash
Parasitism
hives
33. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Port Wine hemangioma
Second-degree burn
acne rosacea
Mongolian spots
34. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
Mongolian spots
Host
hives
Second-degree burn
35. Psoriasis
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Virulence
Prevalence
Infection
36. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Impetigo
head lice
Diaper rash
37. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
actinic keratosis
lichen planus
Epidemiology
38. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
Mutualism
decubitus ulcers
Prevalence
squamous cell carcinoma
39. Spread of disease beyond continental boundaries.
head lice
Host
body lice
Pandemic
40. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Sepsis
body lice
41. Microbial toxins in the blood.
Venous Lakes
First-degree burn
Sepsis
Telangiectases
42. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Acne rosacea
Cellulitis
scabies/mites
skin tags
43. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
hives
First-degree burn
candida albicans
Venous Lakes
44. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
Impetigo
Diaper rash
Incidence
nevi (moles)
45. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
actinic cheilitis
Herpes Simplex
HPV
Diaper rash
46. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Prevalence
hives
Diaper rash
47. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
Mongolian spots
actinic keratosis
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Parasitism
48. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
bed bugs
Host
Sepsis
Endemic
49. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
basal cell carcinoma
bed bugs
Acne rosacea
Sepsis
50. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
pityriasis rosea
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Mutualism
Herpes Simplex