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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
First-degree burn
neoplasms
Venous Lakes
2. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
Parasitism
Infection
acne rosacea
First-degree burn
3. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
acne rosacea
Tinea
Parasitism
Epidemiology
4. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
nevi (moles)
Boils
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
actinic cheilitis
5. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
candida albicans
pityriasis rosea
bed bugs
Boils
6. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
bed bugs
scar tissue
Herpes Simplex
Telangiectases
7. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
Impetigo
acne rosacea
contact dermatitis
actinic cheilitis
8. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
acne vulgaris
Boils
Mongolian spots
9. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
Malignant lentigines
Epidemiology
Mongolian spots
Acne rosacea
10. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Second-degree burn
Tinea
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Cellulitis
11. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
Endemic
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
pubic lice
HPV
12. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Infection
Impetigo
Third-degree burn
candida albicans
13. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Diaper rash
actinic cheilitis
scar tissue
Sepsis
14. Common warts - look like hard cauliflower-shaped lumps
Portals of Entry
Venous Lakes
bed bugs
verruca vulgaris
15. Decubitus ulcers
Prevalence
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Commensalism
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
16. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
skin tags
squamous cell carcinoma
leukoplakia
lichen planus
17. Scleroderma
verruca vulgaris
Epidemiology
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
decubitus ulcers
18. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
Mongolian spots
eczema
verruca vulgaris
scar tissue
19. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
candida albicans
body lice
Venous Lakes
Pandemic
20. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
nevi (moles)
HPV
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
scleroderma
21. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
scar tissue
contact dermatitis
nevi (moles)
actinic cheilitis
22. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Second-degree burn
Impetigo
pubic lice
Lentigines
23. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Host
Mongolian spots
actinic keratosis
24. Microbial toxins in the blood.
basal cell carcinoma
Sepsis
eczema
Virulence
25. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
Pandemic
Infection
Tinea
Strawberry hemangioma
26. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
Parasitism
Boils
lichen planus
actinic keratosis
27. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
Malignant lentigines
leukoplakia
Lentigines
Herpes Simplex
28. Hives
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Herpes Simplex
psoriasis
Tinea
29. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
head lice
Tinea
Tinea
pityriasis rosea
30. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
Malignant lentigines
Epidemiology
decubitus ulcers
eczema
31. Host provides food and shelter but not adversely affected.
Commensalism
Herpes Simplex
actinic keratosis
Port Wine hemangioma
32. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
scleroderma
Host
verruca vulgaris
33. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Tinea
Endemic
bed bugs
Port Wine hemangioma
34. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
Mongolian spots
scleroderma
Mutualism
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
35. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
Malignant lentigines
decubitus ulcers
head lice
Tinea
36. Least painful of all burns due to destruction of nerve endings.
Third-degree burn
nevi (moles)
Impetigo
Boils
37. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
malignant melanoma
Portals of Entry
Infection
bed bugs
38. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
Herpes Simplex
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
head lice
decubitus ulcers
39. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
Lentigines
Tinea
Venous Lakes
Port Wine hemangioma
40. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
scleroderma
acne vulgaris
Sepsis
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
41. Leave itchy trails or nodules where they burrow under the skin.
Virulence
acne rosacea
nevi (moles)
scabies/mites
42. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
acne rosacea
actinic keratosis
Sepsis
candida albicans
43. Study of factors - events and circumstances that influence the transmission of infectious diseases among humans.
head lice
Epidemic
Epidemiology
contact dermatitis
44. Sudden increase in incidence - above endemic rates.
Epidemic
Diaper rash
Sepsis
scleroderma
45. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
Portals of Entry
Second-degree burn
Cellulitis
Acne rosacea
46. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
scleroderma
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
bed bugs
verruca vulgaris
47. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
Tinea
Mongolian spots
basal cell carcinoma
actinic cheilitis
48. Non-malignant - pre-malignant - malignant
Port Wine hemangioma
scar tissue
basal cell carcinoma
neoplasms
49. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
Infection
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Endemic
HPV
50. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
Infection
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
pubic lice
Virulence