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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
contact dermatitis
head lice
skin tags
Strawberry hemangioma
2. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
Infection
Portals of Entry
Host
Acne rosacea
3. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
scleroderma
Prevalence
Virulence
4. Sudden increase in incidence - above endemic rates.
Telangiectases
Epidemic
Commensalism
decubitus ulcers
5. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
body lice
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
nevi (moles)
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
6. Both host and microorganism benefit.
acne rosacea
hives
First-degree burn
Mutualism
7. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
First-degree burn
Parasitism
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Telangiectases
8. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
Tinea
Third-degree burn
Pandemic
Impetigo
9. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
Port Wine hemangioma
candida albicans
Venous Lakes
bed bugs
10. Leading cause of death among skin diseases. Accounts for 72% of skin cancer deaths.
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Acne rosacea
Venous Lakes
malignant melanoma
11. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
Malignant lentigines
decubitus ulcers
Acne rosacea
contact dermatitis
12. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
psoriasis
actinic keratosis
basal cell carcinoma
Sepsis
13. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Herpes Simplex
Portals of Entry
Endemic
malignant melanoma
14. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
neoplasms
bed bugs
Parasitism
actinic cheilitis
15. A non-contagious - chronic skin disease involving the excessive production of new skin cells that pile up into isolated or connected lesions.
psoriasis
Tinea
contact dermatitis
Mongolian spots
16. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
Virulence
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Strawberry hemangioma
Sepsis
17. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
bed bugs
contact dermatitis
Diaper rash
Third-degree burn
18. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
eczema
Malignant lentigines
pubic lice
Diaper rash
19. Decubitus ulcers
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
neoplasms
squamous cell carcinoma
Herpes Simplex
20. Common warts - look like hard cauliflower-shaped lumps
verruca vulgaris
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Cellulitis
candida albicans
21. Non-malignant - pre-malignant - malignant
neoplasms
Diaper rash
malignant melanoma
Portals of Entry
22. Hives
actinic cheilitis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Pandemic
Malignant lentigines
23. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
actinic keratosis
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
squamous cell carcinoma
Boils
24. Study of factors - events and circumstances that influence the transmission of infectious diseases among humans.
Impetigo
Telangiectases
Epidemiology
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
25. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Incidence
Second-degree burn
Tinea
26. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
actinic cheilitis
Port Wine hemangioma
Epidemic
Strawberry hemangioma
27. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
Incidence
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
Tinea
28. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
Strawberry hemangioma
contact dermatitis
hives
Cellulitis
29. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Impetigo
Lentigines
Sepsis
Infection
30. Host provides food and shelter but not adversely affected.
pubic lice
candida albicans
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Commensalism
31. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
Acne rosacea
body lice
pityriasis rosea
Cellulitis
32. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Cellulitis
bed bugs
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
squamous cell carcinoma
33. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
Port Wine hemangioma
scleroderma
Acne rosacea
decubitus ulcers
34. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
First-degree burn
psoriasis
eczema
Mongolian spots
35. Total number of active cases at any given time.
decubitus ulcers
Prevalence
pityriasis rosea
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
36. Flat pigmented spot on skin. a.k.a. liver spots - Malignant lentigines are dark and large and grow slowly.
neoplasms
Infection
Lentigines
acne rosacea
37. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Sepsis
eczema
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Endemic
38. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Acne rosacea
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
scabies/mites
39. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
actinic cheilitis
contact dermatitis
Boils
candida albicans
40. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
pityriasis rosea
Host
Lentigines
Herpes Simplex
41. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
Pandemic
Herpes Simplex
actinic keratosis
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
42. Microbial toxins in the blood.
Sepsis
pubic lice
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Incidence
43. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
Boils
nevi (moles)
Mutualism
eczema
44. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
Herpes Simplex
nevi (moles)
actinic keratosis
pityriasis rosea
45. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
Strawberry hemangioma
scleroderma
Second-degree burn
Telangiectases
46. Soft - round - peduncular - brown papules often see on the neck and axilla. Common in elderly - pregnant and obese. a.k.a. acrochordons
Acne rosacea
skin tags
Sepsis
contact dermatitis
47. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
HPV
hives
scleroderma
48. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
Parasitism
Commensalism
decubitus ulcers
Incidence
49. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Second-degree burn
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
hives
50. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
Herpes Simplex
basal cell carcinoma
HPV
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers