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Introduction To Massage
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industries
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health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Cellulitis
Port Wine hemangioma
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
bed bugs
2. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
Sepsis
contact dermatitis
Mongolian spots
candida albicans
3. A non-contagious - chronic skin disease involving the excessive production of new skin cells that pile up into isolated or connected lesions.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
psoriasis
Herpes Simplex
leukoplakia
4. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Pandemic
Venous Lakes
pityriasis rosea
Endemic
5. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Malignant lentigines
acne rosacea
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Telangiectases
6. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Cellulitis
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Herpes Simplex
7. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
Epidemic
Boils
Venous Lakes
Endemic
8. Common warts - look like hard cauliflower-shaped lumps
body lice
verruca vulgaris
Sepsis
head lice
9. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
nevi (moles)
eczema
actinic keratosis
Malignant lentigines
10. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
Diaper rash
body lice
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
actinic keratosis
11. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
scar tissue
pityriasis rosea
Incidence
malignant melanoma
12. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
actinic keratosis
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Acne rosacea
13. Soft - round - peduncular - brown papules often see on the neck and axilla. Common in elderly - pregnant and obese. a.k.a. acrochordons
Pandemic
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
skin tags
nevi (moles)
14. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
head lice
Acne rosacea
lichen planus
basal cell carcinoma
15. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Diaper rash
scar tissue
pubic lice
malignant melanoma
16. Decubitus ulcers
Mongolian spots
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
neoplasms
17. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
Boils
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Host
bed bugs
18. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
Sepsis
actinic keratosis
contact dermatitis
scleroderma
19. Yeast (fungal) infection that can occur in the GI tract - vagina - or mouth (thrush).
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
candida albicans
pityriasis rosea
skin tags
20. Spread of disease beyond continental boundaries.
Virulence
head lice
Pandemic
Impetigo
21. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
Impetigo
Prevalence
eczema
Impetigo
22. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
Impetigo
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Strawberry hemangioma
HPV
23. White patches on the tongue or inside the cheek
Parasitism
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
leukoplakia
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
24. Host provides food and shelter but not adversely affected.
Venous Lakes
leukoplakia
Commensalism
decubitus ulcers
25. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
decubitus ulcers
actinic keratosis
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
26. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Prevalence
Portals of Entry
27. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
Malignant lentigines
Infection
decubitus ulcers
Impetigo
28. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
skin tags
Epidemiology
head lice
basal cell carcinoma
29. Psoriasis
Port Wine hemangioma
eczema
leukoplakia
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
30. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Prevalence
Second-degree burn
body lice
scleroderma
31. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
Strawberry hemangioma
bed bugs
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Impetigo
32. Sudden increase in incidence - above endemic rates.
actinic keratosis
Epidemic
body lice
Mutualism
33. Microbial toxins in the blood.
acne vulgaris
Sepsis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
34. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
acne rosacea
Cellulitis
Mutualism
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
35. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
lichen planus
Virulence
basal cell carcinoma
Tinea
36. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
Impetigo
leukoplakia
bed bugs
lichen planus
37. Hives
Diaper rash
actinic cheilitis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
scar tissue
38. Total number of active cases at any given time.
Third-degree burn
Mongolian spots
Prevalence
bed bugs
39. Least painful of all burns due to destruction of nerve endings.
Third-degree burn
verruca vulgaris
actinic keratosis
acne vulgaris
40. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
Port Wine hemangioma
Mongolian spots
Lentigines
bed bugs
41. Both host and microorganism benefit.
nevi (moles)
Mutualism
skin tags
leukoplakia
42. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
neoplasms
acne vulgaris
Acne rosacea
Impetigo
43. Number of new cases within a defined population.
Telangiectases
Incidence
Impetigo
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
44. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
First-degree burn
nevi (moles)
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
pubic lice
45. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
acne vulgaris
candida albicans
Acne rosacea
Prevalence
46. Scleroderma
Host
Endemic
squamous cell carcinoma
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
47. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
pityriasis rosea
Third-degree burn
psoriasis
Sepsis
48. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
Parasitism
psoriasis
scar tissue
Pandemic
49. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
verruca vulgaris
Impetigo
Boils
Herpes Simplex
50. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
nevi (moles)
Pandemic
Port Wine hemangioma
psoriasis
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