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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
squamous cell carcinoma
Virulence
Portals of Entry
contact dermatitis
2. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
Telangiectases
Commensalism
Impetigo
Acne rosacea
3. Both host and microorganism benefit.
Mutualism
Diaper rash
malignant melanoma
Cellulitis
4. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
eczema
Diaper rash
basal cell carcinoma
Impetigo
5. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Impetigo
Infection
Malignant lentigines
6. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
hives
malignant melanoma
leukoplakia
HPV
7. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
squamous cell carcinoma
Lentigines
Boils
leukoplakia
8. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
bed bugs
Parasitism
Boils
scar tissue
9. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
neoplasms
pityriasis rosea
eczema
10. Horny - wart-like lesion commonly seen on face and trunk. Occur on sunlight exposed skin (ear - nose - scalp)
Telangiectases
actinic keratosis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Virulence
11. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Infection
Impetigo
Parasitism
12. Non-malignant - pre-malignant - malignant
Boils
Tinea
Commensalism
neoplasms
13. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
actinic keratosis
leukoplakia
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Herpes Simplex
14. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
basal cell carcinoma
Impetigo
Mutualism
body lice
15. Spread of disease beyond continental boundaries.
Strawberry hemangioma
pityriasis rosea
Acne rosacea
Pandemic
16. Flat pigmented spot on skin. a.k.a. liver spots - Malignant lentigines are dark and large and grow slowly.
Commensalism
Impetigo
actinic cheilitis
Lentigines
17. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
First-degree burn
bed bugs
Herpes Simplex
acne rosacea
18. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
hives
pubic lice
Host
Impetigo
19. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
Boils
Malignant lentigines
scabies/mites
Tinea
20. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
skin tags
Tinea
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
21. Sudden increase in incidence - above endemic rates.
eczema
Epidemic
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
head lice
22. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
Tinea
Herpes Simplex
Acne rosacea
Lentigines
23. White patches on the tongue or inside the cheek
Portals of Entry
leukoplakia
acne vulgaris
malignant melanoma
24. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
Host
Mutualism
lichen planus
HPV
25. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
Venous Lakes
leukoplakia
Mongolian spots
Tinea
26. Decubitus ulcers
malignant melanoma
scleroderma
head lice
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
27. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
Venous Lakes
HPV
Lentigines
Incidence
28. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
Lentigines
Herpes Simplex
scleroderma
scabies/mites
29. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
body lice
Impetigo
actinic keratosis
Endemic
30. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
scabies/mites
body lice
decubitus ulcers
neoplasms
31. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
contact dermatitis
head lice
scleroderma
32. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
Impetigo
malignant melanoma
scleroderma
Epidemiology
33. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
actinic keratosis
hives
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
34. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
leukoplakia
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Telangiectases
Second-degree burn
35. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
Strawberry hemangioma
contact dermatitis
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Second-degree burn
36. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Cellulitis
pubic lice
eczema
nevi (moles)
37. Scleroderma
Infection
Host
Strawberry hemangioma
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
38. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
acne rosacea
acne vulgaris
eczema
basal cell carcinoma
39. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
hives
Tinea
malignant melanoma
Port Wine hemangioma
40. Total number of active cases at any given time.
squamous cell carcinoma
Second-degree burn
contact dermatitis
Prevalence
41. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Sepsis
bed bugs
lichen planus
42. Host provides food and shelter but not adversely affected.
Impetigo
Cellulitis
Commensalism
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
43. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
Tinea
scar tissue
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Mutualism
44. Least painful of all burns due to destruction of nerve endings.
Third-degree burn
Venous Lakes
Lentigines
Malignant lentigines
45. Soft - round - peduncular - brown papules often see on the neck and axilla. Common in elderly - pregnant and obese. a.k.a. acrochordons
Commensalism
Mutualism
skin tags
Tinea
46. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
psoriasis
pityriasis rosea
neoplasms
nevi (moles)
47. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
Mutualism
skin tags
Parasitism
Cellulitis
48. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
body lice
Commensalism
eczema
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
49. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
Tinea
Lentigines
contact dermatitis
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
50. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
scleroderma
decubitus ulcers
body lice