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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
verruca vulgaris
Herpes Simplex
First-degree burn
2. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
scabies/mites
eczema
actinic cheilitis
Pandemic
3. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
Tinea
Herpes Simplex
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
bed bugs
4. Hives
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Port Wine hemangioma
5. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
Malignant lentigines
Virulence
Incidence
Boils
6. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
Malignant lentigines
Parasitism
hives
Host
7. Microbial toxins in the blood.
Incidence
Port Wine hemangioma
Sepsis
Herpes Simplex
8. Both host and microorganism benefit.
Sepsis
Boils
psoriasis
Mutualism
9. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
squamous cell carcinoma
lichen planus
HPV
scar tissue
10. Host provides food and shelter but not adversely affected.
Impetigo
neoplasms
Commensalism
bed bugs
11. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
Sepsis
nevi (moles)
Pandemic
Infection
12. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
Acne rosacea
candida albicans
squamous cell carcinoma
Malignant lentigines
13. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
HPV
Second-degree burn
First-degree burn
lichen planus
14. Soft - round - peduncular - brown papules often see on the neck and axilla. Common in elderly - pregnant and obese. a.k.a. acrochordons
skin tags
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
decubitus ulcers
bed bugs
15. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
eczema
Parasitism
Impetigo
Infection
16. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Endemic
Tinea
acne vulgaris
First-degree burn
17. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
leukoplakia
Portals of Entry
Third-degree burn
head lice
18. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Second-degree burn
Diaper rash
psoriasis
19. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
Port Wine hemangioma
psoriasis
squamous cell carcinoma
Tinea
20. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
Telangiectases
Port Wine hemangioma
skin tags
Tinea
21. Total number of active cases at any given time.
acne rosacea
Prevalence
Impetigo
First-degree burn
22. Horny - wart-like lesion commonly seen on face and trunk. Occur on sunlight exposed skin (ear - nose - scalp)
head lice
Acne rosacea
actinic keratosis
Impetigo
23. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
actinic cheilitis
scleroderma
squamous cell carcinoma
acne rosacea
24. Decubitus ulcers
Endemic
Malignant lentigines
Strawberry hemangioma
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
25. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Boils
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Diaper rash
bed bugs
26. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
Mutualism
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Endemic
Malignant lentigines
27. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
Herpes Simplex
Portals of Entry
Incidence
Mutualism
28. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
Endemic
squamous cell carcinoma
Virulence
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
29. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Third-degree burn
scabies/mites
Venous Lakes
30. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
basal cell carcinoma
Incidence
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Telangiectases
31. A non-contagious - chronic skin disease involving the excessive production of new skin cells that pile up into isolated or connected lesions.
Mongolian spots
nevi (moles)
psoriasis
Portals of Entry
32. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
body lice
actinic keratosis
acne vulgaris
pubic lice
33. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
scabies/mites
Diaper rash
actinic keratosis
Portals of Entry
34. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
contact dermatitis
Cellulitis
Portals of Entry
Venous Lakes
35. Leave itchy trails or nodules where they burrow under the skin.
nevi (moles)
scabies/mites
Virulence
Epidemiology
36. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
Cellulitis
contact dermatitis
Host
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
37. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
Host
actinic keratosis
pityriasis rosea
Impetigo
38. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Tinea
Impetigo
contact dermatitis
acne rosacea
39. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
pityriasis rosea
Boils
Mongolian spots
Herpes Simplex
40. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
Virulence
psoriasis
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Epidemic
41. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
Mongolian spots
contact dermatitis
actinic keratosis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
42. Yeast (fungal) infection that can occur in the GI tract - vagina - or mouth (thrush).
Acne rosacea
actinic keratosis
candida albicans
lichen planus
43. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
Strawberry hemangioma
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Herpes Simplex
Impetigo
44. Scleroderma
Prevalence
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
acne rosacea
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
45. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Parasitism
Sepsis
lichen planus
Second-degree burn
46. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Endemic
acne vulgaris
Herpes Simplex
47. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
lichen planus
Epidemic
psoriasis
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
48. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
Sepsis
Port Wine hemangioma
basal cell carcinoma
Third-degree burn
49. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
candida albicans
Acne rosacea
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Host
50. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
scar tissue
Impetigo
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
decubitus ulcers