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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
scabies/mites
nevi (moles)
Lentigines
Impetigo
2. Non-malignant - pre-malignant - malignant
neoplasms
Parasitism
Epidemiology
Prevalence
3. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Pandemic
Virulence
First-degree burn
4. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
Epidemiology
lichen planus
acne rosacea
Mutualism
5. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
scabies/mites
Herpes Simplex
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Impetigo
6. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
Tinea
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
lichen planus
head lice
7. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Commensalism
First-degree burn
contact dermatitis
Endemic
8. Study of factors - events and circumstances that influence the transmission of infectious diseases among humans.
Endemic
Mongolian spots
pityriasis rosea
Epidemiology
9. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
Host
hives
Virulence
Parasitism
10. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
body lice
acne rosacea
actinic keratosis
Incidence
11. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
decubitus ulcers
scar tissue
scleroderma
12. White patches on the tongue or inside the cheek
Virulence
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Epidemiology
leukoplakia
13. Psoriasis
decubitus ulcers
Diaper rash
Tinea
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
14. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
bed bugs
First-degree burn
Epidemic
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
15. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Endemic
Diaper rash
Prevalence
scabies/mites
16. Decubitus ulcers
Herpes Simplex
Incidence
Tinea
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
17. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
Mutualism
bed bugs
squamous cell carcinoma
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
18. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
Diaper rash
First-degree burn
Cellulitis
squamous cell carcinoma
19. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Impetigo
acne rosacea
Pandemic
hives
20. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
Diaper rash
Parasitism
Impetigo
squamous cell carcinoma
21. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Third-degree burn
Endemic
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Second-degree burn
22. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
scar tissue
basal cell carcinoma
actinic cheilitis
pubic lice
23. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Cellulitis
verruca vulgaris
24. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
pityriasis rosea
decubitus ulcers
skin tags
Parasitism
25. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
bed bugs
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Herpes Simplex
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
26. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
body lice
pityriasis rosea
Malignant lentigines
scar tissue
27. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
Acne rosacea
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Impetigo
Prevalence
28. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
candida albicans
Virulence
head lice
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
29. Both host and microorganism benefit.
actinic cheilitis
Mutualism
Parasitism
scar tissue
30. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
Malignant lentigines
actinic keratosis
Epidemic
contact dermatitis
31. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
Lentigines
decubitus ulcers
Boils
Port Wine hemangioma
32. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
Port Wine hemangioma
33. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
skin tags
actinic keratosis
Host
acne vulgaris
34. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
Host
skin tags
verruca vulgaris
Malignant lentigines
35. Horny - wart-like lesion commonly seen on face and trunk. Occur on sunlight exposed skin (ear - nose - scalp)
acne rosacea
Parasitism
actinic keratosis
Sepsis
36. Spread of disease beyond continental boundaries.
Pandemic
Tinea
Sepsis
verruca vulgaris
37. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
lichen planus
Prevalence
Diaper rash
scleroderma
38. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
squamous cell carcinoma
Malignant lentigines
Incidence
Herpes Simplex
39. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
psoriasis
basal cell carcinoma
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
body lice
40. Leave itchy trails or nodules where they burrow under the skin.
scar tissue
bed bugs
scabies/mites
Epidemiology
41. A bacterial infection of the skin (staph or streptococcal) usually seen in infants and young children.
decubitus ulcers
Impetigo
scar tissue
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
42. Leading cause of death among skin diseases. Accounts for 72% of skin cancer deaths.
verruca vulgaris
malignant melanoma
Tinea
Malignant lentigines
43. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
Tinea
Host
Third-degree burn
bed bugs
44. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
Venous Lakes
skin tags
acne rosacea
Mongolian spots
45. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
squamous cell carcinoma
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Strawberry hemangioma
basal cell carcinoma
46. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
Port Wine hemangioma
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Telangiectases
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
47. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
scleroderma
Venous Lakes
Infection
acne vulgaris
48. Hives
scar tissue
Diaper rash
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
First-degree burn
49. Flat pigmented spot on skin. a.k.a. liver spots - Malignant lentigines are dark and large and grow slowly.
skin tags
scleroderma
Lentigines
Malignant lentigines
50. Scleroderma
skin tags
acne vulgaris
Portals of Entry
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face