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Introduction To Massage
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Subjects
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industries
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health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. White patches on the tongue or inside the cheek
head lice
leukoplakia
Boils
nevi (moles)
2. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Incidence
Herpes Simplex
Telangiectases
Second-degree burn
3. Both host and microorganism benefit.
Mongolian spots
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Impetigo
Mutualism
4. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
Virulence
Mongolian spots
Endemic
Parasitism
5. Stem from inadequate blood flow to the skin that stretches over bony or otherwise prominent areas.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Endemic
Tinea
decubitus ulcers
6. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
Epidemiology
Herpes Simplex
Virulence
First-degree burn
7. Horny - wart-like lesion commonly seen on face and trunk. Occur on sunlight exposed skin (ear - nose - scalp)
actinic keratosis
Host
leukoplakia
bed bugs
8. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
bed bugs
basal cell carcinoma
head lice
9. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
Mutualism
Venous Lakes
Cellulitis
Port Wine hemangioma
10. Hives
scabies/mites
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
malignant melanoma
11. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
Epidemiology
candida albicans
Boils
First-degree burn
12. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
Cellulitis
Epidemiology
Pandemic
skin tags
13. A delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)
skin tags
contact dermatitis
Tinea
Impetigo
14. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
scar tissue
Commensalism
Mongolian spots
Host
15. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
lichen planus
pubic lice
Strawberry hemangioma
skin tags
16. An agressive form of actinic keratosis lesions that appear on the lips.
Port Wine hemangioma
Tinea
actinic cheilitis
Second-degree burn
17. A chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels. Leads to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
skin tags
Telangiectases
scleroderma
Malignant lentigines
18. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
actinic keratosis
Infection
Impetigo
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
19. Scleroderma
scar tissue
Endemic
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Sepsis
20. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
acne vulgaris
Parasitism
Incidence
Acne rosacea
21. Presence and multiplication of a living organism on or in a host.
Pandemic
Infection
malignant melanoma
actinic keratosis
22. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
skin tags
scleroderma
pubic lice
Third-degree burn
23. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
skin tags
Parasitism
Impetigo
Port Wine hemangioma
24. Yeast (fungal) infection that can occur in the GI tract - vagina - or mouth (thrush).
verruca vulgaris
Telangiectases
acne vulgaris
candida albicans
25. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
Prevalence
actinic keratosis
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
26. Bright red - raised and rounded. Enlarge with the growth of infant. Disappear around age 5-7.
pubic lice
Prevalence
Strawberry hemangioma
Endemic
27. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Incidence
Mongolian spots
Pandemic
28. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
Host
Pandemic
acne rosacea
Epidemic
29. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
neoplasms
Infection
Cellulitis
Tinea
30. Total number of active cases at any given time.
actinic cheilitis
Prevalence
Host
Port Wine hemangioma
31. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
Boils
actinic keratosis
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Impetigo
32. Any organism capable of supporting the nutritional and physical growth requirements of another organism.
Herpes Simplex
Host
hives
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
33. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
decubitus ulcers
pityriasis rosea
Acne rosacea
Telangiectases
34. Common warts - look like hard cauliflower-shaped lumps
neoplasms
Commensalism
Sepsis
verruca vulgaris
35. Nits are small - rice-shaped flecks that cling strongly to hair shafts.
head lice
Sepsis
lichen planus
Portals of Entry
36. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
Portals of Entry
Boils
Strawberry hemangioma
Impetigo
37. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
Herpes Simplex
Prevalence
hives
Diaper rash
38. Non-malignant - pre-malignant - malignant
neoplasms
hives
actinic keratosis
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
39. Often preceded by a prodromic stage: 2 or 3 days of tingling - itching - or pain. Then blisters appear gathered around a red base. The blisters gradually crust and disappear - usually within 2 weeks.
Epidemiology
Venous Lakes
Strawberry hemangioma
Herpes Simplex
40. Ability of a pathogen to cause disease.
Tinea
Virulence
Epidemiology
HPV
41. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
Tinea
verruca vulgaris
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Herpes Simplex
42. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
verruca vulgaris
pubic lice
Diaper rash
Herpes Simplex
43. Flat pigmented spot on skin. a.k.a. liver spots - Malignant lentigines are dark and large and grow slowly.
actinic keratosis
basal cell carcinoma
Lentigines
Boils
44. Usually found on the external skin but occasionally develops in mucous membranes too. Common on ears - hands - and lower lips - but can grow inside the mouth often as a response to pipe smoking or chewing tobacco.
head lice
actinic cheilitis
squamous cell carcinoma
lichen planus
45. Psoriasis
Impetigo
pityriasis rosea
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
Herpes Simplex
46. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
Telangiectases
bed bugs
Sepsis
actinic keratosis
47. A viral infection resulting in painful blisters on a red base that develop around the mouth - genitals - or other areas.
Herpes Simplex
bed bugs
Infection
Telangiectases
48. Spread of disease beyond continental boundaries.
acne rosacea
Impetigo
Pandemic
Impetigo
49. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
HPV
actinic keratosis
scar tissue
Host
50. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
Telangiectases
basal cell carcinoma
pityriasis rosea
Acne rosacea
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