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Test your basic knowledge |
Introduction To Massage
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A bacterial infection caused by streptococci - leading to painful inflammation of the skin. Often seen in lower leg.
verruca vulgaris
Third-degree burn
Cellulitis
Diaper rash
2. Burn to the top layer of skin. It is the least severe of all burns. Signs include redness or mild discoloration - pain - and mild swelling.
psoriasis
First-degree burn
candida albicans
Mutualism
3. Erythematous rash occurs from bi-products of urine breakdown. Can lead to secondary (yeast) infection.
Diaper rash
bed bugs
Lentigines
Mutualism
4. Damage includes all layers of the epidermis and possibly some of the dermis too. Symptoms include redness - blisters - edema and pain. Often leave a permanent scar.
Second-degree burn
nevi (moles)
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Sepsis
5. Horny - wart-like lesion commonly seen on face and trunk. Occur on sunlight exposed skin (ear - nose - scalp)
actinic keratosis
Impetigo
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Incidence
6. Hives
Third-degree burn
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
psoriasis
Boils
7. Number of new cases within a defined population.
eczema
Incidence
Herpes Simplex
Malignant lentigines
8. Flat reddish-purple patch commonly seen on face and neck. Do not disappear.
squamous cell carcinoma
Epidemiology
Port Wine hemangioma
scabies/mites
9. Formation of papules and pustules - and finally permanent thickening and distortion of facial skin - especially around the nose. Often but incorrectly associated with alcoholism.
squamous cell carcinoma
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Acne rosacea
Malignant lentigines
10. A chronic inflammatory disease caused by a bacterial infection and characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin caused by an overproduction of sebum. Common in adolescence.
Mongolian spots
hives
acne vulgaris
Third-degree burn
11. New skin or connective tissue that grows after an injury - infection - or surgery. Lacks pigment - hair follicles and sweat glands.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
eczema
Impetigo
scar tissue
12. Dilated capillaries commonly seen around the nose and sun exposed areas.
acne vulgaris
decubitus ulcers
Prevalence
Telangiectases
13. Least painful of all burns due to destruction of nerve endings.
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
Host
Third-degree burn
Herpes Simplex
14. Some authorities describe it as a cancer that develops in the deepest layers of the epidermis - while others maintain that it is a precancerous condition.
actinic keratosis
malignant melanoma
psoriasis
nevi (moles)
15. Reddish brown insect measuring 3-6 mm long that feed on human blood and turn purple after feeding. Have a painless bite
bed bugs
squamous cell carcinoma
leukoplakia
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
16. Psoriasis
Sepsis
Herpes Simplex
leukoplakia
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
17. A non-contagious - chronic skin disease involving the excessive production of new skin cells that pile up into isolated or connected lesions.
Epidemiology
leukoplakia
psoriasis
hives
18. Small - light brown mottled patches. Raised and wart like as they become malignant. a.k.a. Hutchinson's freckles
Portals of Entry
Acne rosacea
verruca vulgaris
Malignant lentigines
19. Sores that scab with a yellow-brown crust are the most common sign - but other forms involve large blisters or ulcers.
Incidence
Impetigo
Cellulitis
Parasitism
20. Total number of active cases at any given time.
scar tissue
psoriasis
actinic cheilitis
Prevalence
21. Study of factors - events and circumstances that influence the transmission of infectious diseases among humans.
malignant melanoma
Epidemiology
Acne rosacea
Host
22. Leave itchy trails or nodules where they burrow under the skin.
Epidemiology
actinic cheilitis
scabies/mites
Boils
23. Shiny purple - white-topped polygonal papules commonly seen on wrists - ankles - trunk and oral lesions. Rough - scaly and severely itchy.
lichen planus
Prevalence
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
eczema
24. Small - ruby red-purplish round vascular lesion - slightly raised. Commonly seen on trunk and chest
Senile angiomas (cherry spots)
Venous Lakes
malignant melanoma
Impetigo
25. 'Herald patch' initial solitary lesion and then weeks later get a fine cigarette paper scale with papules in christmas tree pattern on back. Mini-epidemics in young adults
pityriasis rosea
scabies/mites
basal cell carcinoma
Epidemic
26. Non-contagious skin rash - characterized by itchy scaly patches and brought about by a hypersensitivity reaction.
skin tags
eczema
Strawberry hemangioma
Host
27. Chronic inflammatory condition involving facial skin - eyes - and eyelids - occurs in stages of severity - starting with occasional flushing - continuing through general inflammation of the face and eyes
acne rosacea
bed bugs
Infection
Pandemic
28. Sudden increase in incidence - above endemic rates.
Commensalism
Impetigo
Outward signs include edema followed by hardening and thickening of the skin - usually of the hands and face
Epidemic
29. Live primarily in clothing and only visit the host for blood meals.
Virulence
Telangiectases
body lice
candida albicans
30. Microbial toxins in the blood.
Endemic
Sepsis
Acne rosacea
squamous cell carcinoma
31. Incidence and prevalence are relatively stable in a given population.
candida albicans
acne rosacea
Endemic
Cellulitis
32. Light blue/grey or grey/green macule caused by selective pigmentation. Commonly seen on the buttocks and sacral areas of Asians and blacks.
contact dermatitis
Prevalence
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
Mongolian spots
33. Decubitus ulcers
bed bugs
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Strawberry hemangioma
Sepsis
34. Painful - hot - red - pustules on the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. They may occur singly or in groups called folliculitus - or clusters called carbuncles.
Host
psoriasis
Boils
hives
35. Soft - round - peduncular - brown papules often see on the neck and axilla. Common in elderly - pregnant and obese. a.k.a. acrochordons
Acne rosacea
skin tags
acne rosacea
body lice
36. By far the most common form of skin cancer.
basal cell carcinoma
malignant melanoma
Mutualism
eczema
37. Lesions caused by fungi called dermatophytes. Typically named by location.
malignant melanoma
neoplasms
scleroderma
Tinea
38. Vary in size and shape. Brown or black due to presence of melanocytes. Flat or raised with well defined borders.
bed bugs
Infection
nevi (moles)
Tinea
39. Flat - smooth - bluish blood vessels commonly seen at the back of heads - lips and ears.
Pandemic
Mutualism
Venous Lakes
The most common variety looks like pink - or reddish patches sometimes with a silvery scale on top. Often found on elbows and knees but can develop anywhere.
40. Classic butterfly rash (redness on nose and cheeks) in acute stage. Subacute stage resembles psoriasis.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
skin tags
actinic cheilitis
scleroderma
41. Tiny parasites known as crabs - infest pubic and coarse body hair.
Host
Boils
pubic lice
small red spots to large wheals - which are warm to the touch - and itchy
42. Yeast (fungal) infection that can occur in the GI tract - vagina - or mouth (thrush).
Tinea
First-degree burn
actinic cheilitis
candida albicans
43. Pruritic condition characterized by tiny vesicles on neck - trunk - back - folds of skin.
Cellulitis
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Prickly Heat (heat rash)
skin tags
44. 1. Penetration 2. Direct contact 3. Ingestion 4. Inhalation
Mutualism
Portals of Entry
lichen planus
Host
45. Ringworm - jock itch - athlete's foot.
head lice
pityriasis rosea
Tinea
Mongolian spots
46. An inflammatory skin reaction to a variety of triggers. a.k.a. urticaria
scleroderma
hives
Malignant lentigines
lichen planus
47. A group of over 100 pathogens that are associated with several types of human warts. Also associated with cervical cancer in females.
eczema
aka. bedsores - pressure sores - and trophic ulcers
Tinea
HPV
48. Common warts - look like hard cauliflower-shaped lumps
Acne rosacea
head lice
verruca vulgaris
Sepsis
49. Only the organism benefits - host sick.
Third-degree burn
body lice
Strawberry hemangioma
Parasitism
50. Leading cause of death among skin diseases. Accounts for 72% of skin cancer deaths.
lichen planus
malignant melanoma
Incidence
Second-degree burn