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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1st CO
Type O
Single Wythe Wall
Rowlock
Lime - Water and Sand
2. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Dimension Stone
Mortar Joint
Rubble Stone
Lime - Water and Sand
3. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Stack Bond
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Corbel
Accessories
4. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Rowlock
Type N
Wythe
Soldier
5. Rough building stone that is obtained from riverbeds and rock strewn fields
SW
Lime - Water and Sand
Fieldstone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
6. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Fieldstone
Flagstone
MW
Stack Bond
7. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Wythe
Sedimentary Rock
Concrete Block Advantages
Brick Types
8. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Bricklaying Terms
Cored Brick
Single Wythe Wall
9. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Header
Cored Brick
Dimension Stone
Mortar Joint
10. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Brick Types
Runner Bond
Concrete Block Advantages
Moisture Resistances
11. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Type S
Sedimentary Rock
MW
Cut Stone
12. Stood up rowlock
Types of Stone
Rubble Stone
Single Wythe Wall
Soldier
13. SW - MW and NW
SW
Brick Grades
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Lime - Water and Sand
14. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Type M
Hollow Brick
SW
Reinforcing
15. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Manufactured Stone
Monk Bond
Type N
Header
16. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Extreme Temperature Construction
Sedimentary Rock
Concrete Block Advantages
Brick Grades
17. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Corbel
Metamorphic Rock
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Type O
18. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Header Bond
Solid Brick
Wythe
Hollow Brick
19. 3rd Today
Header Bond
Rowlock
Stretcher
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
20. Running bond every so many coarse
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Hollow Brick
Reinforcing
21. Are porous
Metamorphic Rock
Moisture Resistances
Type O
Type M
22. Header - stretch - header
Reinforcing
Monk Bond
Sedimentary Rock
Stone Types and Shapes
23. Stood up rowlock
Igneous Rock
Soldier
Flagstone
Sedimentary Rock
24. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Masonry Weaknesses
Brick Grades
NW
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
25. 2nd Monolithic
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Single Wythe Wall
Single Wythe Wall
Course
26. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Single Wythe Wall
Type M
Bond Types
27. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Metamorphic Rock
Extreme Temperature Construction
Bond Types
Runner Bond
28. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Type S
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Manufactured Stone
Type O
29. Are large slabs
Brick Grades
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Cut Stone
Stretcher
30. Are large slabs
Corbel
Brick Types
Cut Stone
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
31. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Lime - Water and Sand
NW
Manufactured Stone
Sedimentary Rock
32. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Single Wythe Wall
SW
Solid Brick
Types of Stone Masonry
33. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Header Bond
Cored Brick
Type M
Wythe
34. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Sedimentary Rock
Brick Grades
Types of Stone Masonry
Metamorphic Rock
35. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Soldier
Bricklaying Terms
Runner Bond
NW
36. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Hollow Brick
Asklar
Stack Bond
Types of Stone
37. Header - stretch - header
Solid Brick
Fieldstone
Monk Bond
Mortar Joint
38. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Single Wythe Wall
Type S
Cored Brick
Solid Brick
39. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Stretcher
Double Wythe Wall
MW
Raking Stretcher Bond
40. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Type S
Header Bond
Extreme Temperature Construction
Accessories
41. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Raking Stretcher Bond
Single Wythe Wall
Type M
Dimension Stone
42. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Concrete Block Advantages
Flagstone
Stone Types and Shapes
Brick Grades
43. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Flemish Bond
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Masonry Weaknesses
44. Deposited by action of water or wind
Fieldstone
Sedimentary Rock
Bricklaying Terms
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
45. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Dimension Stone
Type O
Stone Types and Shapes
Extreme Temperature Construction
46. Cut Stone and Asklar
Corbel
Dimension Stone
Lime - Water and Sand
Types of Stone Masonry
47. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
Monk Bond
Types of Stone
Header Bond
Single Wythe Wall
48. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
MW
Type M
Accessories
3 Methods to Make Bricks
49. Deposited by action of water or wind
Sedimentary Rock
Monk Bond
Rowlock
Stack Bond
50. 2nd Monolithic
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Manufactured Stone
Brick Grades
Rubble Stone