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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Wythe
NW
Corbel
Flagstone
2. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Soldier
Brick Grades
Flemish Bond
Type S
3. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Header
Concrete Block Advantages
Dimension Stone
Wythe
4. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Type S
Soldier
Cored Brick
NW
5. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Types of Stone Masonry
Rowlock
Dimension Stone
Bricklaying Terms
6. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Types of Stone
Moisture Resistances
Concrete Block Advantages
Dimension Stone
7. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Dimension Stone
Extreme Temperature Construction
Type M
MW
8. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Flemish Bond
Manufactured Stone
Header Bond
Stack Bond
9. Header - stretch - header
Monk Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
Flemish Bond
Metamorphic Rock
10. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Asklar
SW
Accessories
Reinforcing
11. Rubble and Coursed
Monk Bond
Raking Stretcher Bond
Sedimentary Rock
Types of Stone Masonry
12. Running bond every so many coarse
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Header Bond
Asklar
Manufactured Stone
13. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Single Wythe Wall
Type S
Flagstone
MW
14. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Type S
Igneous Rock
Solid Brick
Accessories
15. Stood up rowlock
Igneous Rock
Flemish Bond
Soldier
Single Wythe Wall
16. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Dimension Stone
NW
Cored Brick
Rubble Stone
17. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Flemish Bond
Masonry Weaknesses
Course
Accessories
18. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Hollow Brick
Type O
Type N
Stone Types and Shapes
19. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Asklar
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Course
Header Bond
20. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Solid Brick
Rowlock
Header
Igneous Rock
21. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Metamorphic Rock
Single Wythe Wall
Cored Brick
Header Bond
22. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Cored Brick
Bricklaying Terms
Single Wythe Wall
Fieldstone
23. Cut Stone and Asklar
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Hollow Brick
Dimension Stone
Mortar Joint
24. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Rubble Stone
Stretcher
Cored Brick
Metamorphic Rock
25. Cut Stone and Asklar
Dimension Stone
Type O
Type N
Header Bond
26. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Double Wythe Wall
Hollow Brick
Type M
Single Wythe Wall
27. Bigger hole / add rebar
Raking Stretcher Bond
Bricklaying Terms
Hollow Brick
Type M
28. Deposited by action of water or wind
Extreme Temperature Construction
Types of Stone Masonry
Sedimentary Rock
Hollow Brick
29. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Flagstone
Header Bond
Cored Brick
Lime - Water and Sand
30. Stood up rowlock
Soldier
Flemish Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
Sedimentary Rock
31. 2nd Monolithic
Soldier
Brick Grades
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Hollow Brick
32. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
NW
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Fieldstone
Type M
33. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Lime - Water and Sand
Stone Types and Shapes
Monk Bond
Moisture Resistances
34. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Single Wythe Wall
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Header Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
35. Rock deposited in a molton state
Igneous Rock
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Flagstone
Cored Brick
36. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Flemish Bond
Reinforcing
Flagstone
Bricklaying Terms
37. End of the block
Igneous Rock
Flagstone
Header
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
38. 1st CO
MW
Raking Stretcher Bond
Metamorphic Rock
Lime - Water and Sand
39. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Types of Stone Masonry
Hollow Brick
Manufactured Stone
Runner Bond
40. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Type N
Stack Bond
Rubble Stone
41. Header Bond - Stack Bond - Flemish Bond - Monk Bond - English Bond and Common Bond or American Bond
Double Wythe Wall
Reinforcing
NW
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
42. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Wythe
MW
SW
Brick Types
43. SW - MW and NW
Hollow Brick
Brick Grades
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Dimension Stone
44. 3rd Today
NW
Solid Brick
Concrete Block Advantages
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
45. Bigger hole / add rebar
Raking Stretcher Bond
Hollow Brick
Rowlock
Raking Stretcher Bond
46. End of the block
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Cut Stone
Asklar
Header
47. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Manufactured Stone
Stretcher
Course
Extreme Temperature Construction
48. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Bond Types
Type S
Rubble Stone
Sedimentary Rock
49. Deposited by action of water or wind
Cut Stone
Hollow Brick
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Sedimentary Rock
50. Stacked on top
Stack Bond
Rubble Stone
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Common Bond or Ameican Bond