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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Bricklaying Terms
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
SW
3 Methods to Make Bricks
2. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Type M
Accessories
Mortar Joint
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
3. 3rd Today
Type O
Bricklaying Terms
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Cored Brick
4. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Soldier
Cored Brick
Rowlock
Asklar
5. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Lime - Water and Sand
Flagstone
Accessories
MW
6. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Accessories
Header Bond
Type S
Double Wythe Wall
7. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Header Bond
Rubble Stone
Cut Stone
Stretcher
8. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
MW
Types of Stone
NW
Type O
9. Normal way to lay a brick
MW
Stretcher
Sedimentary Rock
Concrete Block Advantages
10. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Extreme Temperature Construction
Cut Stone
Wythe
Corbel
11. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Moisture Resistances
Stone Types and Shapes
Asklar
Manufactured Stone
12. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Brick Grades
Rubble Stone
Corbel
Header Bond
13. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Cut Stone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Brick Types
Type N
14. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Flemish Bond
Brick Grades
Solid Brick
Type S
15. Are porous
Dimension Stone
Moisture Resistances
Type S
Asklar
16. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Flemish Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
Wythe
Brick Types
17. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Stack Bond
Bond Types
Brick Types
Stone Types and Shapes
18. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Type O
Stretcher
Cored Brick
Types of Stone Masonry
19. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Runner Bond
Corbel
Type M
Hollow Brick
20. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Corbel
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Course
21. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Course
Brick Types
Stretcher
Runner Bond
22. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Metamorphic Rock
Brick Types
NW
Accessories
23. Rubble and Coursed
Types of Stone Masonry
Type M
Types of Stone
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
24. Stacked on top
Wythe
Dimension Stone
Concrete Block Advantages
Stack Bond
25. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Igneous Rock
Moisture Resistances
Brick Types
Manufactured Stone
26. End of the block
Header
Types of Stone
Bricklaying Terms
Cored Brick
27. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Mortar Joint
Igneous Rock
Type N
Double Wythe Wall
28. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Reinforcing
Single Wythe Wall
Wythe
Metamorphic Rock
29. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Rubble Stone
Reinforcing
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Extreme Temperature Construction
30. Stacked on top
Brick Types
Type M
Stack Bond
Manufactured Stone
31. Bigger hole / add rebar
Cored Brick
MW
Hollow Brick
Cut Stone
32. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Type N
Sedimentary Rock
MW
Reinforcing
33. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Header Bond
Cored Brick
MW
Stretcher
34. Weakest in most masonry wall
Brick Types
Course
Header Bond
Mortar Joint
35. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Types of Stone Masonry
Brick Grades
Bond Types
Single Wythe Wall
36. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Sedimentary Rock
SW
Stack Bond
37. End of the block
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
SW
Header
NW
38. 2nd Monolithic
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Monk Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
Brick Types
39. 1st CO
Cut Stone
Rowlock
Lime - Water and Sand
Single Wythe Wall
40. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Type M
Manufactured Stone
Masonry Weaknesses
41. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Flagstone
Accessories
Metamorphic Rock
Mortar Joint
42. Deposited by action of water or wind
Brick Grades
Sedimentary Rock
Concrete Block Advantages
Single Wythe Wall
43. Running bond every so many coarse
Fieldstone
Flemish Bond
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Asklar
44. 3rd Today
Solid Brick
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Rowlock
Bond Types
45. Bigger hole / add rebar
Concrete Block Advantages
Hollow Brick
Brick Grades
Type M
46. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Raking Stretcher Bond
Igneous Rock
Manufactured Stone
Monk Bond
47. Stood up rowlock
SW
Type M
Types of Stone
Soldier
48. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
Cored Brick
Double Wythe Wall
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Accessories
49. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Bond Types
Fieldstone
Brick Grades
Extreme Temperature Construction
50. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Solid Brick
Masonry Weaknesses
Concrete Block Advantages
Raking Stretcher Bond