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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Course
Course
Accessories
Metamorphic Rock
2. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Runner Bond
Manufactured Stone
Type O
Stack Bond
3. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Accessories
Stretcher
Igneous Rock
Type O
4. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Brick Grades
Hollow Brick
Type O
Type M
5. 2nd Monolithic
Moisture Resistances
Brick Grades
Manufactured Stone
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
6. 2nd Monolithic
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Header
Manufactured Stone
Monk Bond
7. Are large slabs
Single Wythe Wall
Header
Cut Stone
Extreme Temperature Construction
8. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Corbel
Concrete Block Advantages
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Fieldstone
9. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Raking Stretcher Bond
Flemish Bond
Reinforcing
Single Wythe Wall
10. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Single Wythe Wall
Corbel
Bricklaying Terms
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
11. Weakest in most masonry wall
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Rowlock
Raking Stretcher Bond
Mortar Joint
12. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Sedimentary Rock
Stretcher
Type M
Cored Brick
13. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Mortar Joint
Corbel
Stack Bond
MW
14. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Type O
Mortar Joint
Fieldstone
Metamorphic Rock
15. Stacked on top
Accessories
Solid Brick
Bricklaying Terms
Stack Bond
16. Looks like running bond but made from headers
MW
Wythe
Header Bond
Hollow Brick
17. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Flemish Bond
MW
NW
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
18. End of the block
Header
Bond Types
Monk Bond
Double Wythe Wall
19. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Reinforcing
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Type O
Extreme Temperature Construction
20. Normal way to lay a brick
Stretcher
Bricklaying Terms
Single Wythe Wall
Igneous Rock
21. Stood up rowlock
Mortar Joint
Stretcher
Types of Stone Masonry
Soldier
22. Running bond every so many coarse
Fieldstone
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Brick Grades
Lime - Water and Sand
23. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Solid Brick
Extreme Temperature Construction
Double Wythe Wall
24. Rubble and Coursed
Type N
Types of Stone Masonry
Double Wythe Wall
Stack Bond
25. Bigger hole / add rebar
Extreme Temperature Construction
Brick Grades
Hollow Brick
Moisture Resistances
26. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Single Wythe Wall
Hollow Brick
Concrete Block Advantages
Type S
27. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Runner Bond
Accessories
Header Bond
Dimension Stone
28. 1st CO
Stone Types and Shapes
Brick Types
Lime - Water and Sand
Stack Bond
29. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Course
Igneous Rock
Header
Stone Types and Shapes
30. Stacked on top
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Mortar Joint
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Stack Bond
31. Are porous
Rubble Stone
Moisture Resistances
Cut Stone
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
32. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Igneous Rock
Solid Brick
Rowlock
SW
33. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Cut Stone
Rowlock
Mortar Joint
Single Wythe Wall
34. Stood up rowlock
Concrete Block Advantages
Soldier
Stretcher
Types of Stone Masonry
35. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Masonry Weaknesses
Concrete Block Advantages
Stretcher
Flemish Bond
36. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
NW
Sedimentary Rock
Runner Bond
Asklar
37. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Bricklaying Terms
Manufactured Stone
SW
38. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Manufactured Stone
Type M
Lime - Water and Sand
MW
39. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Type S
Asklar
NW
40. Header - stretch - header
Monk Bond
Accessories
Single Wythe Wall
Types of Stone Masonry
41. 3rd Today
Fieldstone
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Solid Brick
MW
42. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Bond Types
NW
Cut Stone
43. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Concrete Block Advantages
SW
Fieldstone
Stone Types and Shapes
44. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Hollow Brick
Wythe
Extreme Temperature Construction
NW
45. Cut Stone and Asklar
Manufactured Stone
Reinforcing
SW
Dimension Stone
46. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Reinforcing
Metamorphic Rock
Moisture Resistances
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
47. Rough building stone that is obtained from riverbeds and rock strewn fields
Single Wythe Wall
Fieldstone
Stack Bond
Lime - Water and Sand
48. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Metamorphic Rock
Igneous Rock
Types of Stone
49. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Stack Bond
Runner Bond
Hollow Brick
Manufactured Stone
50. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Stretcher
Sedimentary Rock
Raking Stretcher Bond
Flemish Bond