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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are porous
Moisture Resistances
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Stack Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
2. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Stone Types and Shapes
Type S
Flemish Bond
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
3. Bigger hole / add rebar
Igneous Rock
Hollow Brick
Types of Stone Masonry
Fieldstone
4. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Wythe
Type N
MW
Single Wythe Wall
5. Header Bond - Stack Bond - Flemish Bond - Monk Bond - English Bond and Common Bond or American Bond
Double Wythe Wall
Stone Types and Shapes
Stack Bond
Masonry Weaknesses
6. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Cored Brick
Course
Wythe
7. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Dimension Stone
Bond Types
Cored Brick
Accessories
8. Rock deposited in a molton state
Runner Bond
Sedimentary Rock
Igneous Rock
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
9. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Monk Bond
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Manufactured Stone
Wythe
10. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Masonry Weaknesses
Type O
Type N
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
11. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Flemish Bond
Type S
Stone Types and Shapes
MW
12. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Single Wythe Wall
Moisture Resistances
Type M
Raking Stretcher Bond
13. Deposited by action of water or wind
Accessories
Wythe
Sedimentary Rock
Flagstone
14. Header - stretch - header
MW
Monk Bond
Corbel
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
15. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Runner Bond
Type N
Stone Types and Shapes
Double Wythe Wall
16. Are large slabs
Monk Bond
Accessories
NW
Cut Stone
17. Deposited by action of water or wind
Sedimentary Rock
Rubble Stone
Metamorphic Rock
Runner Bond
18. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Masonry Weaknesses
Solid Brick
Bricklaying Terms
Extreme Temperature Construction
19. Running bond every so many coarse
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Brick Types
Corbel
Types of Stone Masonry
20. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Sedimentary Rock
Single Wythe Wall
Course
Concrete Block Advantages
21. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Stone Types and Shapes
Soldier
MW
Type N
22. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Fieldstone
Soldier
Monk Bond
Type M
23. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Double Wythe Wall
Corbel
Types of Stone Masonry
Rowlock
24. Running bond every so many coarse
Brick Grades
Course
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Rubble Stone
25. Rock deposited in a molton state
Single Wythe Wall
Flemish Bond
Igneous Rock
Type O
26. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Masonry Weaknesses
Bricklaying Terms
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Stone Types and Shapes
27. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
Metamorphic Rock
NW
SW
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
28. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Cored Brick
Moisture Resistances
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
3 Methods to Make Bricks
29. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Manufactured Stone
Metamorphic Rock
Reinforcing
Igneous Rock
30. Stacked on top
Stack Bond
NW
Double Wythe Wall
Fieldstone
31. 1st CO
Type N
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Corbel
Lime - Water and Sand
32. Weakest in most masonry wall
Cored Brick
Concrete Block Advantages
Mortar Joint
Rowlock
33. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Single Wythe Wall
MW
Monk Bond
Hollow Brick
34. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Mortar Joint
Stack Bond
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Rowlock
35. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Type S
Igneous Rock
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Wythe
36. Rubble and Coursed
Types of Stone Masonry
Fieldstone
Dimension Stone
Soldier
37. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
Reinforcing
Mortar Joint
Types of Stone
Moisture Resistances
38. Looks like running bond but made from headers
SW
Extreme Temperature Construction
Header Bond
Metamorphic Rock
39. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Mortar Joint
Stack Bond
Masonry Weaknesses
Rubble Stone
40. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Metamorphic Rock
Runner Bond
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Asklar
41. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Extreme Temperature Construction
Manufactured Stone
Raking Stretcher Bond
Masonry Weaknesses
42. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Masonry Weaknesses
Concrete Block Advantages
Igneous Rock
3 Methods to Make Bricks
43. Normal way to lay a brick
Rowlock
Cored Brick
Stretcher
Sedimentary Rock
44. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
MW
Concrete Block Advantages
Stretcher
Flagstone
45. Stacked on top
Manufactured Stone
Type N
Flagstone
Stack Bond
46. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
MW
Type O
Raking Stretcher Bond
MW
47. Stood up rowlock
Moisture Resistances
Brick Grades
Soldier
NW
48. 3rd Today
Hollow Brick
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Hollow Brick
Course
49. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Lime - Water and Sand
Course
Stack Bond
Rowlock
50. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Brick Types
3 Methods to Make Bricks
MW
Asklar