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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Mortar Joint
SW
Rubble Stone
Flemish Bond
2. Normal way to lay a brick
Stretcher
Stack Bond
Raking Stretcher Bond
MW
3. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Flemish Bond
Header Bond
Type S
Header
4. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Type O
Type N
SW
Brick Types
5. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Concrete Block Advantages
Concrete Block Advantages
Bond Types
Solid Brick
6. Header Bond - Stack Bond - Flemish Bond - Monk Bond - English Bond and Common Bond or American Bond
Concrete Block Advantages
Type S
Double Wythe Wall
Extreme Temperature Construction
7. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Brick Types
Type O
Concrete Block Advantages
Metamorphic Rock
8. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Types of Stone
Flagstone
Type N
Type O
9. Stacked on top
Asklar
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Monk Bond
Stack Bond
10. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Masonry Weaknesses
SW
Hollow Brick
Cored Brick
11. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Accessories
Header Bond
Runner Bond
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
12. Are large slabs
Header
SW
Type M
Cut Stone
13. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Raking Stretcher Bond
Header
Bricklaying Terms
Type S
14. Rock deposited in a molton state
Fieldstone
Stretcher
Solid Brick
Igneous Rock
15. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Rubble Stone
Soldier
Accessories
Brick Types
16. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Solid Brick
Header Bond
Raking Stretcher Bond
17. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Wythe
Course
Fieldstone
Asklar
18. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Flemish Bond
Header
Bricklaying Terms
19. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Dimension Stone
Stone Types and Shapes
Reinforcing
Types of Stone Masonry
20. 3rd Today
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Mortar Joint
Soldier
21. 3rd Today
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Types of Stone
Type M
22. Rubble and Coursed
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Wythe
Types of Stone Masonry
Corbel
23. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Sedimentary Rock
Header Bond
Flagstone
Flemish Bond
24. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Rubble Stone
Single Wythe Wall
Wythe
Corbel
25. Stacked on top
SW
Moisture Resistances
Stack Bond
Type O
26. Cut Stone and Asklar
Reinforcing
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Dimension Stone
Single Wythe Wall
27. Header Bond - Stack Bond - Flemish Bond - Monk Bond - English Bond and Common Bond or American Bond
Fieldstone
Double Wythe Wall
Course
Soldier
28. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Header
Masonry Weaknesses
NW
Corbel
29. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Double Wythe Wall
Corbel
NW
Header
30. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Metamorphic Rock
Bricklaying Terms
Brick Types
Flagstone
31. Stood up rowlock
Soldier
Stack Bond
Type S
Metamorphic Rock
32. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Hollow Brick
Stretcher
Rowlock
Masonry Weaknesses
33. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Rubble Stone
Dimension Stone
Cut Stone
Flagstone
34. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Single Wythe Wall
Asklar
SW
NW
35. Cut Stone and Asklar
Metamorphic Rock
Fieldstone
Dimension Stone
Metamorphic Rock
36. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Bricklaying Terms
Brick Grades
Accessories
Concrete Block Advantages
37. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
Types of Stone Masonry
Types of Stone
Masonry Weaknesses
Hollow Brick
38. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Solid Brick
Type M
Raking Stretcher Bond
Concrete Block Advantages
39. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Type O
Reinforcing
Bond Types
Stretcher
40. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Wythe
Concrete Block Advantages
Single Wythe Wall
Accessories
41. 2nd Monolithic
Stone Types and Shapes
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Mortar Joint
Stretcher
42. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Sedimentary Rock
Raking Stretcher Bond
Brick Types
Type N
43. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
MW
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Cored Brick
Concrete Block Advantages
44. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Stack Bond
Igneous Rock
Accessories
Corbel
45. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Wythe
Dimension Stone
Single Wythe Wall
Types of Stone Masonry
46. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Igneous Rock
Bricklaying Terms
Metamorphic Rock
MW
47. Rubble and Coursed
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Moisture Resistances
Hollow Brick
Types of Stone Masonry
48. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Soldier
Concrete Block Advantages
Asklar
NW
49. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Dimension Stone
Wythe
Runner Bond
Type S
50. Rough building stone that is obtained from riverbeds and rock strewn fields
Bricklaying Terms
Fieldstone
Mortar Joint
Course