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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
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Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Hollow Brick
Type S
Type O
MW
2. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Masonry Weaknesses
Type N
Brick Grades
3. 2nd Monolithic
Manufactured Stone
Stone Types and Shapes
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Fieldstone
4. Bigger hole / add rebar
Soldier
Hollow Brick
Type M
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
5. Weakest in most masonry wall
Rowlock
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Dimension Stone
Mortar Joint
6. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
SW
Monk Bond
Reinforcing
Soldier
7. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Course
Lime - Water and Sand
NW
Manufactured Stone
8. Running bond every so many coarse
Double Wythe Wall
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Header
Accessories
9. Deposited by action of water or wind
Reinforcing
Masonry Weaknesses
Asklar
Sedimentary Rock
10. Stacked on top
Raking Stretcher Bond
Stretcher
Type S
Stack Bond
11. Running bond every so many coarse
Types of Stone Masonry
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Igneous Rock
Asklar
12. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Rowlock
Extreme Temperature Construction
Bond Types
Types of Stone
13. Stood up rowlock
Monk Bond
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Wythe
Soldier
14. Rubble and Coursed
Types of Stone Masonry
Stretcher
SW
Double Wythe Wall
15. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Type O
Asklar
Brick Types
Header Bond
16. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Mortar Joint
Stone Types and Shapes
Igneous Rock
Solid Brick
17. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Course
Accessories
SW
Type S
18. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Cut Stone
Brick Types
Hollow Brick
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
19. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Type N
Bond Types
Flagstone
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
20. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Fieldstone
Wythe
Masonry Weaknesses
Corbel
21. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Course
Bond Types
Type O
Monk Bond
22. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Asklar
Igneous Rock
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Rubble Stone
23. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Metamorphic Rock
Header
NW
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
24. Rubble and Coursed
Concrete Block Advantages
Soldier
Masonry Weaknesses
Types of Stone Masonry
25. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Rowlock
Runner Bond
Header Bond
26. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Concrete Block Advantages
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Lime - Water and Sand
Type S
27. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Monk Bond
Reinforcing
Single Wythe Wall
Manufactured Stone
28. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Header Bond
Type M
Cored Brick
Runner Bond
29. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
Rubble Stone
Sedimentary Rock
Header Bond
3 Methods to Make Bricks
30. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
MW
NW
Moisture Resistances
Flagstone
31. Stacked on top
Course
Stack Bond
Accessories
Monk Bond
32. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Soldier
Raking Stretcher Bond
Type O
Dimension Stone
33. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
NW
Flagstone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Rubble Stone
34. 3rd Today
Stone Types and Shapes
Manufactured Stone
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Mortar Joint
35. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Metamorphic Rock
Cored Brick
Double Wythe Wall
Solid Brick
36. SW - MW and NW
MW
Single Wythe Wall
Types of Stone
Brick Grades
37. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Soldier
Runner Bond
Header Bond
Type N
38. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Brick Types
Wythe
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Type N
39. 1st CO
Lime - Water and Sand
Accessories
MW
Type N
40. Header - stretch - header
Monk Bond
Cored Brick
Types of Stone
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
41. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Masonry Weaknesses
Wythe
Course
Solid Brick
42. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Wythe
Type O
Cored Brick
Type O
43. 3rd Today
Bricklaying Terms
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Type N
Runner Bond
44. Header - stretch - header
Monk Bond
Stack Bond
Moisture Resistances
Metamorphic Rock
45. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Metamorphic Rock
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Flagstone
SW
46. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Rowlock
Monk Bond
Raking Stretcher Bond
Cored Brick
47. Normal way to lay a brick
Stretcher
Type O
Accessories
Masonry Weaknesses
48. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Corbel
Concrete Block Advantages
Masonry Weaknesses
Type O
49. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Fieldstone
Rubble Stone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Runner Bond
50. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Bricklaying Terms
Masonry Weaknesses
NW
Type N
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