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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Stone Types and Shapes
NW
Corbel
Accessories
2. Bigger hole / add rebar
Hollow Brick
Flemish Bond
Type O
Manufactured Stone
3. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Types of Stone Masonry
Cored Brick
Extreme Temperature Construction
Type S
4. Weakest in most masonry wall
Stack Bond
Sedimentary Rock
Type M
Mortar Joint
5. End of the block
Type O
Header
SW
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
6. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
Wythe
Single Wythe Wall
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Brick Types
7. Rock deposited in a molton state
Moisture Resistances
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Type N
Igneous Rock
8. Are large slabs
Cut Stone
Type O
Header Bond
Type M
9. Weakest in most masonry wall
Bond Types
Mortar Joint
Cut Stone
Type N
10. 2nd Monolithic
Soldier
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Cored Brick
Header
11. Normal way to lay a brick
Types of Stone
MW
Type O
Stretcher
12. Header - stretch - header
MW
Concrete Block Advantages
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Monk Bond
13. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Asklar
Metamorphic Rock
Type M
Rubble Stone
14. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Bricklaying Terms
Mortar Joint
Accessories
Soldier
15. 3rd Today
Stretcher
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Masonry Weaknesses
Asklar
16. Header Bond - Stack Bond - Flemish Bond - Monk Bond - English Bond and Common Bond or American Bond
Double Wythe Wall
Brick Grades
Manufactured Stone
Fieldstone
17. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
Brick Grades
Type N
MW
Stone Types and Shapes
18. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Cored Brick
Cut Stone
Flagstone
Dimension Stone
19. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Dimension Stone
NW
Fieldstone
Extreme Temperature Construction
20. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
Header
Flagstone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Wythe
21. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Rubble Stone
Type M
Moisture Resistances
Runner Bond
22. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
NW
Flagstone
Raking Stretcher Bond
Hollow Brick
23. 1st CO
Stack Bond
Lime - Water and Sand
Accessories
3 Methods to Make Bricks
24. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Soldier
Stretcher
Bond Types
Concrete Block Advantages
25. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Single Wythe Wall
Flagstone
Concrete Block Advantages
Raking Stretcher Bond
26. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Type S
Masonry Weaknesses
Fieldstone
Solid Brick
27. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Sedimentary Rock
NW
Type O
Cored Brick
28. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
SW
Types of Stone Masonry
Lime - Water and Sand
Types of Stone
29. 1st CO
SW
Bricklaying Terms
Lime - Water and Sand
Runner Bond
30. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Rowlock
Flemish Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
Cut Stone
31. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Hollow Brick
Manufactured Stone
Masonry Weaknesses
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
32. Are porous
Reinforcing
Igneous Rock
Type N
Moisture Resistances
33. End of the block
Reinforcing
Header
Bond Types
Single Wythe Wall
34. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Bricklaying Terms
Moisture Resistances
Fieldstone
Masonry Weaknesses
35. Will over lap the one below it by half the dimension over laps 1/3 of the brick
Masonry Weaknesses
Raking Stretcher Bond
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Types of Stone Masonry
36. Cut Stone and Asklar
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Lime - Water and Sand
Moisture Resistances
Dimension Stone
37. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Manufactured Stone
Flemish Bond
Igneous Rock
Types of Stone
38. Are large slabs
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Cut Stone
Asklar
Hollow Brick
39. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Corbel
Bricklaying Terms
Manufactured Stone
Rowlock
40. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Type N
Mortar Joint
Course
Flagstone
41. Deposited by action of water or wind
Brick Grades
Types of Stone
Bond Types
Sedimentary Rock
42. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Dimension Stone
NW
Header Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
43. Rubble and Coursed
Solid Brick
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
Type M
44. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Single Wythe Wall
Stack Bond
Extreme Temperature Construction
Header
45. Rock deposited in a molton state
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Rubble Stone
Stretcher
Igneous Rock
46. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
MW
Rubble Stone
Bricklaying Terms
Moisture Resistances
47. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Types of Stone
MW
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Reinforcing
48. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Manufactured Stone
Rubble Stone
Extreme Temperature Construction
Header Bond
49. Are porous
Moisture Resistances
MW
Sedimentary Rock
Solid Brick
50. Stood up rowlock
Cored Brick
Soldier
Monk Bond
Flemish Bond