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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Metamorphic Rock
Masonry Weaknesses
Monk Bond
NW
2. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Concrete Block Advantages
Single Wythe Wall
Rubble Stone
Solid Brick
3. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Reinforcing
Course
Stone Types and Shapes
Type O
4. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Asklar
Brick Types
Solid Brick
Extreme Temperature Construction
5. (2500psi) (17.25 mpa) High Strength mortar - High lateral - compressive loads - severe frost action - Below grade
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Fieldstone
Type M
6. Rectangle of clay Flat on all sides
Cut Stone
Concrete Block Advantages
Solid Brick
MW
7. SW - MW and NW
Type M
Extreme Temperature Construction
Rubble Stone
Brick Grades
8. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Rubble Stone
Bricklaying Terms
Cored Brick
Masonry Weaknesses
9. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Type S
Runner Bond
Accessories
Fieldstone
10. Rubble and Coursed
Dimension Stone
Header Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
Single Wythe Wall
11. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
NW
Brick Types
Single Wythe Wall
Double Wythe Wall
12. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Cut Stone
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Corbel
Course
13. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
Fieldstone
SW
Asklar
Soldier
14. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Metamorphic Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Moisture Resistances
15. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Raking Stretcher Bond
Flemish Bond
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Rowlock
16. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Double Wythe Wall
Flagstone
Type O
Stone Types and Shapes
17. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
Wythe
Corbel
Types of Stone
Type N
18. Normal way to lay a brick
Stretcher
Igneous Rock
Course
Rowlock
19. Rock deposited in a molton state
Header Bond
Concrete Block Advantages
Rubble Stone
Igneous Rock
20. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Extreme Temperature Construction
Wythe
Masonry Weaknesses
Rubble Stone
21. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Bond Types
Rowlock
MW
Flemish Bond
22. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Brick Grades
Solid Brick
Flemish Bond
Type S
23. Made up of squared pieces (rectangular blocks)
Asklar
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Raking Stretcher Bond
Stone Types and Shapes
24. Is a layer / bricks wide a wall is
Stack Bond
SW
Cut Stone
Wythe
25. Cut Stone and Asklar
Stack Bond
NW
Double Wythe Wall
Dimension Stone
26. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Solid Brick
Reinforcing
Stone Types and Shapes
Runner Bond
27. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Brick Types
Types of Stone
Mortar Joint
Concrete Block Advantages
28. Bigger hole / add rebar
Moisture Resistances
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Sedimentary Rock
Hollow Brick
29. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Raking Stretcher Bond
Header Bond
Soldier
Mortar Joint
30. 2nd Monolithic
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Single Wythe Wall
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Bond Types
31. Brick with holes in em (Better gripping strength)
Masonry Weaknesses
Cored Brick
MW
Brick Grades
32. Stacked on top
Flagstone
Stack Bond
Metamorphic Rock
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
33. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Lime - Water and Sand
Fieldstone
Soldier
Masonry Weaknesses
34. Running bond every so many coarse
Stack Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
SW
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
35. Weakest in most masonry wall
Raking Stretcher Bond
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Mortar Joint
Stretcher
36. Cut Stone and Asklar
Reinforcing
Corbel
Dimension Stone
Manufactured Stone
37. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Flagstone
Rubble Stone
Wythe
Metamorphic Rock
38. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Type S
Corbel
Mortar Joint
Brick Grades
39. Limited spanning capability / small opening in brick walls each brick sticks out more
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Wythe
Corbel
Solid Brick
40. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Cut Stone
Sedimentary Rock
Concrete Block Advantages
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
41. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Runner Bond
Reinforcing
Asklar
Cored Brick
42. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Accessories
Lime - Water and Sand
Header
Runner Bond
43. SW - MW and NW
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Metamorphic Rock
Igneous Rock
Brick Grades
44. Consists of irregular quarried fragments that have at least one good face to expose in a wall
Rubble Stone
Types of Stone Masonry
Bricklaying Terms
Type N
45. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Accessories
Cored Brick
Type O
Corbel
46. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Masonry Weaknesses
NW
SW
47. Rubble and Coursed
Accessories
Asklar
Stone Types and Shapes
Types of Stone Masonry
48. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Type S
Fieldstone
Bond Types
Reinforcing
49. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Header Bond
Cut Stone
NW
Wythe
50. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Sedimentary Rock
Type M
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
NW