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Test your basic knowledge |
Masonry Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
construction
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rubble and Coursed
Lime - Water and Sand
Rubble Stone
Hollow Brick
Types of Stone Masonry
2. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Reinforcing
Flagstone
Flemish Bond
Flagstone
3. Economical - Fast Install - Strength - Versatile
Brick Types
Masonry Weaknesses
Concrete Block Advantages
Rubble Stone
4. Rough building stone that is obtained from riverbeds and rock strewn fields
Fieldstone
Type M
Hollow Brick
Cored Brick
5. (1800psi) (12.4 mpa) Medium High Strength - High Flexural - bond strength - only 4 normal compressive loads
Type S
Flemish Bond
Manufactured Stone
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
6. (30psi) (2.40) Medium Low Strength - Non load bearing interior.
Manufactured Stone
Accessories
Type O
Type M
7. Running bond every so many coarse
Rowlock
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Igneous Rock
Flemish Bond
8. Single Wythe Wall and Double Wythe Wall
Brick Types
Bond Types
Types of Stone Masonry
Type N
9. Are porous
Type N
Moisture Resistances
Hollow Brick
Asklar
10. Made in molds taken directly from real stone - Thin material - 1 1/2 Inches think - made of light weight concrete dried to match the coloration - of the authentic stone that its meant to imitate
Manufactured Stone
Extreme Temperature Construction
Flemish Bond
Hollow Brick
11. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Type N
Concrete Block Advantages
MW
Soldier
12. Normal way to lay a brick
Metamorphic Rock
SW
Stack Bond
Stretcher
13. Stacked on top
Hollow Brick
Igneous Rock
Dimension Stone
Stack Bond
14. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Type S
Hollow Brick
Flagstone
Header Bond
15. Igneous Rock - Sedimentary Rock and Metamorphic Rock
Brick Types
Bricklaying Terms
Types of Stone
Course
16. Header - stretch - header
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Monk Bond
Types of Stone
Rowlock
17. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Cut Stone
Igneous Rock
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
Stone Types and Shapes
18. Looks like running bond but made from headers
Wythe
Accessories
Hollow Brick
Header Bond
19. 1st CO
Lime - Water and Sand
Type N
Rubble Stone
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
20. (750psi) (5.17) Medium Strength - General use above grade.
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Stretcher
Reinforcing
Type N
21. Be a Brick across multiple withs flat or on it's side
Header Bond
NW
Flagstone
Rowlock
22. Negligible Weathering - Indoor sheltered applications
Brick Grades
Wythe
NW
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
23. Stretcher - header - stretcher
Mortar Joint
Flemish Bond
Soldier
Hollow Brick
24. Mortar Joint - Moisture Resistance and Extreme Temperature Construction
Flagstone
Type N
Masonry Weaknesses
Single Wythe Wall
25. Course - Wythe - Stretcher - Header - Rowlock - Soldier and Corbel
Extreme Temperature Construction
Brick Types
Bricklaying Terms
MW
26. Bigger hole / add rebar
Type N
Masonry Weaknesses
Hollow Brick
Extreme Temperature Construction
27. Severe weathering - Harsh Winter - Springs - Summer
Course
Cut Stone
Cut Stone
SW
28. SW - MW and NW
Asklar
Sedimentary Rock
Corbel
Brick Grades
29. Moderate Weathering / Mild / Lower grade strength durabillty
MW
Wythe
Masonry Weaknesses
Brick Grades
30. Solid - Cored - Hollow and Frogged
Soldier
Brick Types
Metamorphic Rock
Moisture Resistances
31. Stacked on top
Course
Hollow Brick
Stack Bond
Brick Types
32. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Dimension Stone
Masonry Weaknesses
Metamorphic Rock
Single Wythe Wall
33. Either igneous or sedimentary has been transformed by heat and pressure into a diff types of rock
Type S
Double Wythe Wall
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
Metamorphic Rock
34. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Stack Bond
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
Course
Stretcher
35. Thin slabs of stone that are used for flooring and paving either rectangular or irregular in outline
Header Bond
Asklar
Flagstone
Brick Grades
36. Deposited by action of water or wind
Sedimentary Rock
SW
Corbel
Portland Cement - Water - lime and Sand
37. Every other coarse and repeats itself
Runner Bond
NW
Wythe
Rubble Stone
38. Are porous
Moisture Resistances
Stretcher
Brick Grades
Type S
39. Weakest in most masonry wall
Bricklaying Terms
Mortar Joint
Flagstone
Rowlock
40. 2nd Monolithic
Double Wythe Wall
Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Portland Cement - Water and Sand
41. Deposited by action of water or wind
Solid Brick
Stretcher
Sedimentary Rock
3 Methods to Make Bricks
42. Runner Bond and Raking Stretcher Bond
Single Wythe Wall
Accessories
Cored Brick
Stretcher
43. Rough building stone that is obtained from riverbeds and rock strewn fields
Masonry Weaknesses
Runner Bond
Types of Stone
Fieldstone
44. Horizontal Reinforcing - Joint - Grout - Bond Beam - Vertical Reinforcing - Surface Bonding and Severe Seismic Zones or High Impact load
Runner Bond
Types of Stone Masonry
Course
Reinforcing
45. Fieldstone and Rubble Stone
Brick Types
Stone Types and Shapes
Rowlock
Cored Brick
46. Lintel - Sill Block and Keystone
Dimension Stone
Moisture Resistances
Double Wythe Wall
Accessories
47. Soft Mud Process - Dry Mud Process and Stiff Mud Process
Reinforcing
3 Methods to Make Bricks
Hollow Brick
Hollow Brick
48. Running bond every so many coarse
Reinforcing
Moisture Resistances
Stretcher
Common Bond or Ameican Bond
49. Cold Weather - Dry Ingredients - Accelerate Cure - Batch Size - Enclosures and Heat
Reinforcing
Rubble Stone
Extreme Temperature Construction
Type M
50. 1 horizontal row of Brick
Cored Brick
Flemish Bond
Course
Types of Stone