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Massage Therapy Pathology
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Subjects
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industries
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health-sciences
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massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bone bends and partially breaks
osteoclasts
bursitis
ganglion cysts
greenstick fracture
2. In osgood-schlatter disease the ______________ is hot - swollen - and painful
malocclusion
PRICES
tibial tuberosity
shin splints
3. Chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels - leading to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
phalen's maneuver
greenstick fracture
marfan syndrome
scleroderma
4. Complications: nodules on the sclera of eyes - dry eyes and mouth - pleuritis - inflammation of pericardial sac - hepatitis (infl. of liver) - vasculitis - bursitis - anemia - Raynaud syndrome
tenosynovitis
rheumatoid arthritis
scleroderma
hyperkyphosis
5. Literally means 'porous bones'
myofascial pain syndrome
osteoporosis
baker cysts
tibial tuberosity
6. Form small bumps that usually appear on the hand - wrist - or ankle. not usually painful.
pes cavus
ganglion cysts
osteogenesis imperfecta
fascicles
7. Bone builders
osteopenia
osteoblasts
osgood-schlatter disease
strain
8. Myofibers are encased in this connective tissue envelope
osgood-schlatter disease
endomysium
tenosynovitis
de quervain tenosynovitis
9. Practically exclusive to youth athletes
osgood-schlatter disease
pes planus
thoracic outlet syndrome
sclerodactyly
10. An infection of a spirochetal infection called 'borrelia burgdorferi'
parasthesia
malocclusion
lyme disease
endomysium
11. Teeth grinding
endomysium
myasthenia gravis
parasthesia
bruxism
12. Usually caused by trauma - repetitive movement - infection - or gonorrhea
tenosynovitis
comminuted fracture
plantar fasciitis
palmar fascitis
13. X linked
malocclusion
muscular dystrophy
osgood-schlatter disease
tenosynovitis
14. Shattering of the broken bone
myofibers
myositis ossificans
osteoclasts
comminuted fracture
15. The result of chronic or traumatic irritation at the insertion of the quadriceps tendon in combination with adolescent growth spurts
wright and adsons
myofascial pain syndrome
myositis ossificans
osgood-schlatter disease
16. Inflammation of the bursae
disc disease
bursitis
gout
myasthenia gravis
17. Injury and damage to tendons
tendinopathies
locally contraindicated
simple fracture
postural deviation
18. Spider veins
raynaud phenomenon
avascular osteonecrosis
talangiectasia
ganglion cysts
19. Injuries to joints in which the articulating bones are forcefully separated
strain
whiplash
dupuytren contracture
dislocation
20. Nucleus protrudes through the annulus but stays within the boudaries of the whole disc.
aerobic metabolism
internal disc disruption
myofascial pain syndrome
plantar fibromatosis
21. Overdeveloped lumbar curve
tinel's test
hyperlordosis
rheumatoid arthritis
osteoporosis
22. Means muscle inflammation with bone formation
esophogeal dysmotility
diaphysis
sprain
myositis ossificans
23. Gouty joints locally _____________ massage at all times
contraindicate
epigastric hernia
postural deviation
endomysium
24. Small - cumulative tears of the annulus - along with decreased disc height and dehydration of the nucleus.
yes - be careful not to overtreat
endomysium
muscular dystrophy
degenerative disc disease
25. An umbrella term used to describe a variety of lower leg problems.
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
shin splints
osgood-schlatter disease
synarthroses
26. Pins-and-needles sensation is felt along the affected dermatones
parasthesia
PRICES
anaerobic metabolism
aerobic metabolism
27. Taller than average with very long fingers
lyme disease
marfan syndrome
carpal tunnel syndrome
degenerative disc disease
28. A protrusion at the metatarsophalangeal joint of the great toe that occurs when the toe is laterally deviated
aerobic metabolism
muscular dystrophy
bunion
tinel's test
29. Irritation of the median nerve as it passes under the transverse carpal ligament into the wrist.
carpal tunnel syndrome
avascular osteonecrosis
osteoblasts
myofascial pain syndrome
30. CAD (cervical acceleration-deceleration)
osgood-schlatter disease
palmar fascitis
whiplash
epitenon
31. 'caved feet' or hyperaccentuated/jammed arches
pes cavus
simple fracture
osteoarthritis
gout
32. Chronic bone disorder in which healthy bone is rapidly reabsorbed and replaced with fibrous connective tissue that never fully calcifies
ankylosing spondylitis
plantar fibromatosis
paget disease
tibial tuberosity
33. Degeneration of the bones and discs in the spine
postural deviation
spondylosis
osteoporosis
paget disease
34. A multitude of problems in and around the jaw
temporomandibular joint disorders
plantar fasciitis
bursitis
ankylosing spondylitis
35. 11 active tender points are found distributed among all quadrants of the body - along with fatigue - morning stifness - and poor quality sleep
talangiectasia
epimysium
fibromyalgia
nucleus pulposus
36. An involuntary contraction of a voluntary muscle
aerobic metabolism
spasms - cramps
tenosynovitis
spondylosis
37. Carries lyme disease
fracture
dupuytren contracture
deer tick
patellofemoral syndrome
38. Inflammatory arthritis caused by deposits of sodium urate (uric acid) in and around joints - especially feet
calcinosis
hypermobile joints
contraindicate
gout
39. Muscles that work when adequate supplies of oxygen are easily accessible and burn very cleanly
PRICES
aerobic metabolism
malocclusion
dislocation
40. Byproduct of anaerobic combustion that is also a nerve irritant
lactic acid
carpal tunnel syndrome
simple fracture
thrombosis
41. Weakness in facial muscles - difficulty speech - eating - swallowing
rheumatoid arthritis
bunion
compound fracture
myasthenia gravis
42. Rolling ice log with foot is indicated for
fascicles
deer tick
bullseye
plantar fasciitis
43. Blends into the subcutaneous layer of the skin
epimysium
osteogenesis imperfecta
osteoarthritis
amphiarthroses
44. Chronic pain syndrome involving sleep disorders and the development of a predictable pattern of tender points in muscles and other soft tissues
fibromyalgia
osteoblasts
palmar fascitis
scoliosis
45. Recognized mainly by the trigger points in predictable locations
contraindicate
myofascial pain syndrome
phalen's maneuver
marfan syndrome
46. Chronic gastric problems
fibromyalgia
esophogeal dysmotility
locally contraindicate
scleroderma
47. Dupuytren contracture also called
dislocation
palmar fascitis
osteoarthriits
tenosynovitis
48. Baker cysts pose the threat of
thrombosis
sprain
fibromyalgia
internal disc disruption
49. Overdeveloped thoracic curve
shin splints
comminuted fracture
temporomandibular joint disorders
hyperkyphosis
50. Fractures easily
sclerodactyly
palmar fascitis
osteogenesis imperfecta
sprain
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