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Test your basic knowledge |
Massage Therapy Pathology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
,
massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Soft - gelatinous center of intervertebral disc
nucleus pulposus
annulus fibrosus
sprain
patellar tendonitis
2. A collection of genetic disorders that lead to problems with connective tissues. it affects the musculoskeletal - cardiovascular - and integumentary systems.
gout
ehlers-danlos syndrome
hyperkyphosis
fracture
3. Fractures easily
osteogenesis imperfecta
malocclusion
esophogeal dysmotility
osteopenia
4. A protrusion at the metatarsophalangeal joint of the great toe that occurs when the toe is laterally deviated
bunion
parasthesia
muscular dystrophy
nucleus pulposus
5. Degeneration of the bones and discs in the spine
spondylosis
dislocation
muscular dystrophy
epitenon
6. Form small bumps that usually appear on the hand - wrist - or ankle. not usually painful.
osteoclasts
ganglion cysts
wright and adsons
degenerative disc disease
7. Nucleus protrudes through the annulus but stays within the boudaries of the whole disc.
anaerobic metabolism
lactic acid
internal disc disruption
scoliosis
8. Complications: nodules on the sclera of eyes - dry eyes and mouth - pleuritis - inflammation of pericardial sac - hepatitis (infl. of liver) - vasculitis - bursitis - anemia - Raynaud syndrome
rheumatoid arthritis
ganglion cysts
temporomandibular joint disorders
osteoarthriits
9. Tingling - numbness - and weakness in the thumb - pointer - middle - and medial half of ring finger.
carpal tunnel syndrome
palmar fascitis
de quervain tenosynovitis
talangiectasia
10. A loss of bone mass and density brought about by endocrine imbalances and poor metabolism of calcium
diarthroses
osteoporosis
avascular osteonecrosis
lactic acid
11. Spider veins
osgood-schlatter disease
talangiectasia
osgood-schlatter disease
osteoporosis
12. Autoimmume disease in which the immune system agents attack synovial membranes - particularly of the joints in the hands and feet.
rheumatoid arthritis
diaphysis
raynaud phenomenon
whiplash
13. Joint inflammation brought about by wear and tear causing cumulative damage to articular cartilage
plantar fasciitis
osteoarthritis
avascular osteonecrosis
rheumatoid arthritis
14. Small fluid-filled synovial sacs that are attached to tendinous sheaths or joint capsusles
locally contraindicate
immobility
ganglion cysts
carpal tunnel syndrome
15. Synovial cysts found in the popliteal fossa - usually on the medial side.
rheumatoid arthritis
temporomandibular joint disorders
hernia
baker cysts
16. Chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels - leading to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
tenosynovitis
myasthenia gravis
scleroderma
PRICES
17. A multitude of problems in and around the jaw
fibromyalgia
sclerodactyly
osteoblasts
temporomandibular joint disorders
18. The bone is completely broken and a great deal of soft tissue damage has occurred - the bone protrudes through the skin and is susceptible to infection.
epigastric hernia
epimysium
compound fracture
tenosynovitis
19. Bone builders
osteoblasts
rheumatoid arthritis
greenstick fracture
sclerodactyly
20. Muscles that work when adequate supplies of oxygen are easily accessible and burn very cleanly
osteoarthritis
diaphysis
aerobic metabolism
scoliosis
21. A collection of lower leg injuries including compartment syndromes - muscle tears - periostitis - hairline fractures - and other problems - brought on by overuse and/or misalignment at the ankle
plantar fasciitis
shin splints
spasms - cramps
patellofemoral syndrome
22. Also known as synovial sheath
epitenon
myofascial pain syndrome
myasthenia gravis
myofibers
23. An overuse disorder that can lead to damage of the patellar cartilage
lactic acid
deer tick
osteoblasts
patellofemoral syndrome
24. Torn muscle fibers
strain
fibromyalgia
ganglion cysts
osteogenesis imperfecta
25. What muscles are associated with shin splints?
comminuted fracture
osteopenia
carpal tunnel syndrome
tiabialis anterior tibialist posterior
26. Thoracic outlet syndrome tests
anaerobic metabolism
wright and adsons
degenerative disc disease
tibial tuberosity
27. Small - cumulative tears of the annulus - along with decreased disc height and dehydration of the nucleus.
deer tick
marfan syndrome
degenerative disc disease
fibromyalgia
28. Packets of wrapped myofibers are bound in another connective tissue envelope creating bundles called
fascicles
bullseye
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
whiplash
29. An infection of a spirochetal infection called 'borrelia burgdorferi'
ehlers-danlos syndrome
peyronie disease
lyme disease
aerobic metabolism
30. A condition in which blood supply to an area of bone is interrupted and the bone tissue consequently dies...occuring most frequently at the head of the femur
avascular osteonecrosis
epitenon
phalen's maneuver
myofascial pain syndrome
31. The growth of a bony deposit in soft tissues.
ganglion cysts
ganglion cysts
osteoarthritis
myositis ossificans
32. Broken bone with one end wedged into the other
osteoporosis
impacted fracture
marfan syndrome
esophogeal dysmotility
33. Inflammatory arthritis caused by deposits of sodium urate (uric acid) in and around joints - especially feet
bursitis
shin splints
bullseye
gout
34. Overdeveloped lumbar curve
sclerodactyly
sprain
ganglion cysts
hyperlordosis
35. Shattering of the broken bone
disc disease
anaerobic metabolism
comminuted fracture
muscular dystrophy
36. CREST symptoms for scleroderma
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
comminuted fracture
fibromyalgia
de quervain tenosynovitis
37. PRICES
osteogenesis imperfecta
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
comminuted fracture
locally contraindicate
38. How is ehlers-danlos syndrome recognized?
hypermobile joints
dislocation
hyperkyphosis
epitenon
39. Recognized mainly by the trigger points in predictable locations
myofascial pain syndrome
scoliosis
immobility
synarthroses
40. Overdeveloped thoracic or lumbar curves or a lateral curve in the spine
parasthesia
postural deviation
tenosynovitis
scleroderma
41. In osgood-schlatter disease the ______________ is hot - swollen - and painful
tibial tuberosity
osteoporosis
marfan syndrome
myofascial pain syndrome
42. A group of related inherited disorders characterized by degeneration and wasting of muscle tissue
muscular dystrophy
endomysium
annulus fibrosus
impacted fracture
43. Bone bends and partially breaks
malocclusion
greenstick fracture
ankylosing spondylitis
bruxism
44. Idiopathic shrinking and thickening of the fascia on the palm of hand
dupuytren contracture
spondylosis
aerobic metabolism
degenerative disc disease
45. Genetic defect leading to problems in the construction of fibrillin - a connective tissue fiber. All connective tissues are affected with the most serious occuring in the skeleton - cardiovascular system - and eyes.
marfan syndrome
osteogenesis imperfecta
spondylosis
de quervain tenosynovitis
46. Occlusion of nerve and blood supply to the arm
tiabialis anterior tibialist posterior
internal disc disruption
muscular dystrophy
thoracic outlet syndrome
47. Synovial sheath in thumb affected by tenosynovitis
tendinopathies
de quervain tenosynovitis
comminuted fracture
epigastric hernia
48. Usually caused by trauma - repetitive movement - infection - or gonorrhea
sclerodactyly
tenosynovitis
epimysium
endomysium
49. Gouty joints locally _____________ massage at all times
marfan syndrome
marfan syndrome
patellar tendonitis
contraindicate
50. Causes pain at the knee - stiffness after immobility - and discomfort walking DOWNstairs
comminuted fracture
immobility
patellofemoral syndrome
lactic acid