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Test your basic knowledge |
Massage Therapy Pathology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
,
massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The nucleus pulposus or the surrounding anulus fibrosus of an intervetebral disc protrudes - putting pressure on nerve roots - the cauda equina - or the spinal cord
myofascial pain syndrome
impacted fracture
osteoarthritis
disc disease
2. A hole or rip through which the abdominal contents may protrude
scleroderma
hernia
bruxism
ganglion cysts
3. A dysfunctional bite
ankylosing spondylitis
calcitonin
malocclusion
yes - be careful not to overtreat
4. Inflammation of the bursae
bursitis
hernia
patellofemoral syndrome
parasthesia
5. Chronic bone disorder in which healthy bone is rapidly reabsorbed and replaced with fibrous connective tissue that never fully calcifies
paget disease
contraindicate
sprain
bruxism
6. Bone clearers
hyperlordosis
esophogeal dysmotility
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
osteoclasts
7. 'fusion' of vertebral bodies
simple fracture
locally contraindicate
osteoporosis
spondylosis
8. Irritation of the median nerve as it passes under the transverse carpal ligament into the wrist.
carpal tunnel syndrome
whiplash
spasms - cramps
diaphysis
9. Synovial cysts found in the popliteal fossa - usually on the medial side.
endomysium
patellofemoral syndrome
marfan syndrome
baker cysts
10. Injuries to joints in which the articulating bones are forcefully separated
ganglion cysts
dislocation
muscular dystrophy
osgood-schlatter disease
11. Lateral curve of the spine
ganglion cysts
thoracic outlet syndrome
scoliosis
osteopenia
12. Hardening or thickening of the skin
tendinopathies
anaerobic metabolism
strain
scleroderma
13. X linked
sprain
muscular dystrophy
hyperlordosis
osteogenesis imperfecta
14. Freely movable joints
bunion
myofascial pain syndrome
diarthroses
scleroderma
15. The bone is cracked but not completely broken
postural deviation
lactic acid
spondylosis
incomplete fracture
16. Packets of wrapped myofibers are bound in another connective tissue envelope creating bundles called
ganglion cysts
epimysium
gout
fascicles
17. Bone bends and partially breaks
osteopenia
carpal tunnel syndrome
greenstick fracture
shin splints
18. Degeneration of the bones and discs in the spine
spondylosis
compound fracture
gout
patellofemoral syndrome
19. Baker cysts pose the threat of
fibromyalgia
thrombosis
fascicles
esophogeal dysmotility
20. Small - cumulative tears of the annulus - along with decreased disc height and dehydration of the nucleus.
degenerative disc disease
lactic acid
esophogeal dysmotility
temporomandibular joint disorders
21. Overdeveloped thoracic or lumbar curves or a lateral curve in the spine
postural deviation
anaerobic metabolism
lyme disease
de quervain tenosynovitis
22. Tingling - numbness - and weakness in the thumb - pointer - middle - and medial half of ring finger.
carpal tunnel syndrome
raynaud phenomenon
disc disease
pes planus
23. Synovial sheath in thumb affected by tenosynovitis
talangiectasia
rheumatoid arthritis
de quervain tenosynovitis
annulus fibrosus
24. Lyme disease causes a ____________ shaped rash
hernia
anaerobic metabolism
bullseye
rheumatoid arthritis
25. Neuromuscular disorder - autoimmune attacks acetylcholine receptors
dislocation
plantar fasciitis
myasthenia gravis
whiplash
26. Dupuytren contracture also called
palmar fascitis
degenerative disc disease
osteopenia
tibial tuberosity
27. Thoracic outlet syndrome tests
yes - be careful not to overtreat
wright and adsons
osteogenesis imperfecta
osteoporosis
28. The result of chronic or traumatic irritation at the insertion of the quadriceps tendon in combination with adolescent growth spurts
immobility
synarthroses
osgood-schlatter disease
peyronie disease
29. Inflammation can be controlled by
PRICES
osteoporosis
locally contraindicate
patellar tendonitis
30. Weakness in facial muscles - difficulty speech - eating - swallowing
amphiarthroses
parasthesia
myasthenia gravis
endomysium
31. Impaired circulation and vascular spasm in the hands
scleroderma
raynaud phenomenon
osteoporosis
hernia
32. Literally means 'porous bones'
avascular osteonecrosis
osteoporosis
rheumatoid arthritis
hyperkyphosis
33. Genetic defect leading to problems in the construction of fibrillin - a connective tissue fiber. All connective tissues are affected with the most serious occuring in the skeleton - cardiovascular system - and eyes.
marfan syndrome
ehlers-danlos syndrome
osteogenesis imperfecta
osgood-schlatter disease
34. A collection of genetic disorders that lead to problems with connective tissues. it affects the musculoskeletal - cardiovascular - and integumentary systems.
spondylosis
ehlers-danlos syndrome
spasms - cramps
simple fracture
35. PRICES
marfan syndrome
greenstick fracture
osgood-schlatter disease
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
36. Massage on myositis ossificans?
endomysium
osteoclasts
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
locally contraindicated
37. 'caved feet' or hyperaccentuated/jammed arches
pes cavus
osteogenesis imperfecta
fascicles
sclerodactyly
38. A condition caused by repeated microscopic injury to the plantar fascia of the foot
sprain
tinel's test
plantar fasciitis
cauda equina
39. Fluid filled sac that acts as a protective cushion
osteogenesis imperfecta
gout
bursa
patellofemoral syndrome
40. Chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels - leading to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
marfan syndrome
muscular dystrophy
scleroderma
marfan syndrome
41. An umbrella term used to describe a variety of lower leg problems.
shin splints
plantar fasciitis
yes - be careful not to overtreat
plantar fibromatosis
42. What muscles are associated with shin splints?
gout
tiabialis anterior tibialist posterior
marfan syndrome
compound fracture
43. The bone is completely broken and a great deal of soft tissue damage has occurred - the bone protrudes through the skin and is susceptible to infection.
compound fracture
carpal tunnel syndrome
myasthenia gravis
muscular dystrophy
44. A group of related inherited disorders characterized by degeneration and wasting of muscle tissue
spondylosis
muscular dystrophy
yes - be careful not to overtreat
immobility
45. Recognized mainly by the trigger points in predictable locations
muscular dystrophy
scleroderma
bursa
myofascial pain syndrome
46. The growth of a bony deposit in soft tissues.
phalen's maneuver
myositis ossificans
carpal tunnel syndrome
internal disc disruption
47. Bone builders
rheumatoid arthritis
postural deviation
osteoblasts
ehlers-danlos syndrome
48. Any kind of broken or cracked bone
myofascial pain syndrome
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
spasms - cramps
fracture
49. Degenerative joint disease
osteoarthritis
tibial tuberosity
bursa
scleroderma
50. Causes pain at the knee - stiffness after immobility - and discomfort walking DOWNstairs
ankylosing spondylitis
postural deviation
patellofemoral syndrome
PRICES