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Test your basic knowledge |
Massage Therapy Pathology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
health-sciences
,
massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A group of genetic disorders that affect the formation of type I collagen fibers. it results in bones that fracture easily - along with decreased muscle mass - ligament laxity - postural deviations - and several other problems.
annulus fibrosus
spasms - cramps
osteogenesis imperfecta
peyronie disease
2. A dysfunctional bite
calcinosis
myositis ossificans
malocclusion
amphiarthroses
3. An umbrella term used to describe a variety of lower leg problems.
spondylosis
calcitonin
shin splints
postural deviation
4. Baker cysts _____________ massage
cauda equina
locally contraindicate
plantar fasciitis
phalen's maneuver
5. Torn muscle fibers
osteoarthriits
malocclusion
muscular dystrophy
strain
6. Overdeveloped thoracic or lumbar curves or a lateral curve in the spine
postural deviation
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
osgood-schlatter disease
locally contraindicate
7. Slightly movable joints (vertebrae)
patellofemoral syndrome
contraindicate
amphiarthroses
degenerative disc disease
8. Fractures easily
amphiarthroses
hypermobile joints
tenosynovitis
osteogenesis imperfecta
9. Chronic autoimmune disorder involving damage to small blood vessels - leading to abnormal accumulations of collagen in the skin and other tissues.
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
bullseye
spasms - cramps
scleroderma
10. Hardening or thickening of the skin
epigastric hernia
cauda equina
scleroderma
bursa
11. Byproduct of anaerobic combustion that is also a nerve irritant
palmar fascitis
greenstick fracture
bursitis
lactic acid
12. Idiopathic shrinking and thickening of the fascia on the palm of hand
simple fracture
osteogenesis imperfecta
osteoarthriits
dupuytren contracture
13. Chronic bone disorder in which healthy bone is rapidly reabsorbed and replaced with fibrous connective tissue that never fully calcifies
muscular dystrophy
sprain
paget disease
plantar fasciitis
14. Any kind of broken or cracked bone
epigastric hernia
amphiarthroses
fracture
marfan syndrome
15. CAD (cervical acceleration-deceleration)
pes cavus
whiplash
ganglion cysts
anaerobic metabolism
16. Thoracic outlet syndrome tests
locally contraindicate
tendinopathies
wright and adsons
peyronie disease
17. A collection of lower leg injuries including compartment syndromes - muscle tears - periostitis - hairline fractures - and other problems - brought on by overuse and/or misalignment at the ankle
spondylosis
tinel's test
contraindicate
shin splints
18. Irritation and inflammation of tendons that pass through a synovial sheath
rheumatoid arthritis
tenosynovitis
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
lyme disease
19. The nucleus pulposus or the surrounding anulus fibrosus of an intervetebral disc protrudes - putting pressure on nerve roots - the cauda equina - or the spinal cord
bunion
disc disease
epigastric hernia
phalen's maneuver
20. CREST symptoms for scleroderma
bullseye
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
degenerative disc disease
ganglion cysts
21. Muscles are composed of specialized threadlike cells that have the power to contract while bearing weight
myofibers
baker cysts
myofascial pain syndrome
amphiarthroses
22. Carpal tunnel test - holding the wrist in flexion for 1 minute
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23. Tough outer wrapping on intervertebral disc
simple fracture
degenerative disc disease
rheumatoid arthritis
annulus fibrosus
24. Bulges at the distal interphalangeal joints (DIPs) and at the proximal interphalangeal joints (PIPs)
tibial tuberosity
spondylosis
bursa
osteoarthriits
25. A condition in which blood supply to an area of bone is interrupted and the bone tissue consequently dies...occuring most frequently at the head of the femur
avascular osteonecrosis
patellofemoral syndrome
immobility
talangiectasia
26. Literally means 'porous bones'
rheumatoid arthritis
hernia
myofascial pain syndrome
osteoporosis
27. Occlusion of nerve and blood supply to the arm
rheumatoid arthritis
tenosynovitis
locally contraindicated
thoracic outlet syndrome
28. PRICES
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
muscular dystrophy
marfan syndrome
wright and adsons
29. 'caved feet' or hyperaccentuated/jammed arches
pes cavus
osgood-schlatter disease
comminuted fracture
myositis ossificans
30. Muscle that works without adequat oxygen
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
osteoblasts
marfan syndrome
anaerobic metabolism
31. Synovial cysts found in the popliteal fossa - usually on the medial side.
simple fracture
baker cysts
spondylosis
osteoarthritis
32. Autoimmume disease in which the immune system agents attack synovial membranes - particularly of the joints in the hands and feet.
myasthenia gravis
dupuytren contracture
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
rheumatoid arthritis
33. Usually caused by trauma - repetitive movement - infection - or gonorrhea
tenosynovitis
ganglion cysts
disc disease
paget disease
34. Significant bone thinning
hyperlordosis
disc disease
fascicles
osteopenia
35. Genetic defect leading to problems in the construction of fibrillin - a connective tissue fiber. All connective tissues are affected with the most serious occuring in the skeleton - cardiovascular system - and eyes.
nucleus pulposus
fascicles
tinel's test
marfan syndrome
36. A protrusion at the metatarsophalangeal joint of the great toe that occurs when the toe is laterally deviated
bunion
fibromyalgia
wright and adsons
anaerobic metabolism
37. Lateral curve of the spine
hernia
patellofemoral syndrome
paget disease
scoliosis
38. Freely movable joints
fibromyalgia
patellofemoral syndrome
compound fracture
diarthroses
39. Bone bends and partially breaks
greenstick fracture
osteoclasts
calcinosis
fibromyalgia
40. Accumulation of calcium deposits in the skin - especially fingers
protection - rest - ice - compression - elevation - support
osteogenesis imperfecta
degenerative disc disease
calcinosis
41. Chronic pain syndrome involving sleep disorders and the development of a predictable pattern of tender points in muscles and other soft tissues
rheumatoid arthritis
fibromyalgia
osteoarthriits
whiplash
42. Causes pain at the knee - stiffness after immobility - and discomfort walking DOWNstairs
myasthenia gravis
postural deviation
patellofemoral syndrome
contraindicate
43. Complications: nodules on the sclera of eyes - dry eyes and mouth - pleuritis - inflammation of pericardial sac - hepatitis (infl. of liver) - vasculitis - bursitis - anemia - Raynaud syndrome
rheumatoid arthritis
fibromyalgia
osteopenia
fibromyalgia
44. Also known as synovial sheath
osteogenesis imperfecta
carpal tunnel syndrome
marfan syndrome
epitenon
45. Neuromuscular disorder - autoimmune attacks acetylcholine receptors
lyme disease
plantar fasciitis
myasthenia gravis
osteoporosis
46. An involuntary contraction of a voluntary muscle
internal disc disruption
tenosynovitis
spasms - cramps
bursa
47. X linked
spondylosis
spondylosis
muscular dystrophy
spondylosis
48. Massage on myositis ossificans?
muscular dystrophy
patellofemoral syndrome
locally contraindicated
yes - be careful not to overtreat
49. Extensions of the spinal nerves between L1 and S5
pes planus
cauda equina
locally contraindicated
sclerodactyly
50. Form small bumps that usually appear on the hand - wrist - or ankle. not usually painful.
myositis ossificans
spondylosis
annulus fibrosus
ganglion cysts