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Massage Therapy Pathology
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Subjects
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industries
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health-sciences
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massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An involuntary contraction of a voluntary muscle
epitenon
yes - be careful not to overtreat
postural deviation
spasms - cramps
2. An infection of a spirochetal infection called 'borrelia burgdorferi'
scleroderma
bruxism
postural deviation
lyme disease
3. How is ehlers-danlos syndrome recognized?
spondylosis
yes - be careful not to overtreat
calcitonin
hypermobile joints
4. Genetic defect leading to problems in the construction of fibrillin - a connective tissue fiber. All connective tissues are affected with the most serious occuring in the skeleton - cardiovascular system - and eyes.
carpal tunnel syndrome
peyronie disease
marfan syndrome
phalen's maneuver
5. In osgood-schlatter disease the ______________ is hot - swollen - and painful
peyronie disease
tibial tuberosity
temporomandibular joint disorders
carpal tunnel syndrome
6. Osteoarthritis in the spine
spondylosis
osteopenia
hypermobile joints
carpal tunnel syndrome
7. Taller than average with very long fingers
marfan syndrome
dupuytren contracture
impacted fracture
anaerobic metabolism
8. A condition in which blood supply to an area of bone is interrupted and the bone tissue consequently dies...occuring most frequently at the head of the femur
bruxism
ehlers-danlos syndrome
malocclusion
avascular osteonecrosis
9. Does fibromyalgia indicate massage
lactic acid
hyperkyphosis
osteoporosis
yes - be careful not to overtreat
10. Fractures easily
osteogenesis imperfecta
osteoporosis
tendinopathies
hypermobile joints
11. Small - cumulative tears of the annulus - along with decreased disc height and dehydration of the nucleus.
degenerative disc disease
fibromyalgia
lactic acid
hyperlordosis
12. Soft - gelatinous center of intervertebral disc
bunion
nucleus pulposus
hyperlordosis
osteoporosis
13. Chronic bone disorder in which healthy bone is rapidly reabsorbed and replaced with fibrous connective tissue that never fully calcifies
osteogenesis imperfecta
paget disease
sclerodactyly
deer tick
14. Dupuytren contracture also called
osteoporosis
myofibers
palmar fascitis
whiplash
15. Synovial sheath in thumb affected by tenosynovitis
de quervain tenosynovitis
hyperlordosis
patellofemoral syndrome
hyperkyphosis
16. A hole or rip through which the abdominal contents may protrude
ankylosing spondylitis
deer tick
hernia
whiplash
17. Baker cysts pose the threat of
disc disease
spondylosis
thrombosis
anaerobic metabolism
18. Immovable joints (between cranial bones)
synarthroses
hypermobile joints
diarthroses
paget disease
19. Overdeveloped lumbar curve
hyperlordosis
sclerodactyly
hernia
compound fracture
20. Degeneration of the bones and discs in the spine
comminuted fracture
osteoclasts
rheumatoid arthritis
spondylosis
21. Tough outer wrapping on intervertebral disc
plantar fibromatosis
osteoporosis
annulus fibrosus
ankylosing spondylitis
22. Irritation of the median nerve as it passes under the transverse carpal ligament into the wrist.
myositis ossificans
ganglion cysts
carpal tunnel syndrome
bunion
23. Practically exclusive to youth athletes
scoliosis
osgood-schlatter disease
PRICES
phalen's maneuver
24. Muscles that work when adequate supplies of oxygen are easily accessible and burn very cleanly
locally contraindicated
aerobic metabolism
annulus fibrosus
plantar fibromatosis
25. Weakness in facial muscles - difficulty speech - eating - swallowing
disc disease
ankylosing spondylitis
myasthenia gravis
malocclusion
26. Nucleus protrudes through the annulus but stays within the boudaries of the whole disc.
internal disc disruption
osteopenia
paget disease
gout
27. A group of related inherited disorders characterized by degeneration and wasting of muscle tissue
muscular dystrophy
amphiarthroses
ankylosing spondylitis
de quervain tenosynovitis
28. Injury and damage to tendons
osteoporosis
tendinopathies
myofascial pain syndrome
epigastric hernia
29. Teeth grinding
dupuytren contracture
tinel's test
bruxism
compound fracture
30. Thoracic outlet syndrome tests
epigastric hernia
temporomandibular joint disorders
wright and adsons
dislocation
31. Hardening of the fingers - result of accumulation of scar tissue in hands
locally contraindicate
osteoclasts
rheumatoid arthritis
sclerodactyly
32. 'caved feet' or hyperaccentuated/jammed arches
bullseye
internal disc disruption
pes cavus
comminuted fracture
33. Tingling - numbness - and weakness in the thumb - pointer - middle - and medial half of ring finger.
ehlers-danlos syndrome
strain
comminuted fracture
carpal tunnel syndrome
34. Bone is completely broken but little or no damage has occurred to the surrounding soft tissues
simple fracture
endomysium
compound fracture
rheumatoid arthritis
35. Bone builders
esophogeal dysmotility
rheumatoid arthritis
yes - be careful not to overtreat
osteoblasts
36. Carries lyme disease
deer tick
bruxism
lyme disease
strain
37. A condition caused by repeated microscopic injury to the plantar fascia of the foot
osteoarthritis
plantar fasciitis
ganglion cysts
epimysium
38. Literally means 'porous bones'
scleroderma
bursa
osteoporosis
osteogenesis imperfecta
39. A multitude of problems in and around the jaw
carpal tunnel syndrome
nucleus pulposus
temporomandibular joint disorders
osteogenesis imperfecta
40. A condition in which scar tissue develops under the skin of the shaft of the penis
lactic acid
peyronie disease
ganglion cysts
plantar fibromatosis
41. Bone clearers
myofascial pain syndrome
whiplash
osteoclasts
spondylosis
42. Hyaluronic acid and glucosamine are inside _______________
tiabialis anterior tibialist posterior
dislocation
ganglion cysts
pes planus
43. A loss of bone mass and density brought about by endocrine imbalances and poor metabolism of calcium
thrombosis
yes - be careful not to overtreat
osteoporosis
myositis ossificans
44. Idiopathic shrinking and thickening of the fascia on the palm of hand
palmar fascitis
dupuytren contracture
tiabialis anterior tibialist posterior
parasthesia
45. Impaired circulation and vascular spasm in the hands
raynaud phenomenon
osteopenia
calcinosis - raynaud phenomenon - esophageal dysmotility - sclerodactyly - telangiectasia
patellar tendonitis
46. Overdeveloped thoracic curve
postural deviation
hyperkyphosis
spondylosis
patellofemoral syndrome
47. Usually caused by trauma - repetitive movement - infection - or gonorrhea
tenosynovitis
pes planus
sclerodactyly
temporomandibular joint disorders
48. A collection of genetic disorders that lead to problems with connective tissues. it affects the musculoskeletal - cardiovascular - and integumentary systems.
myofascial pain syndrome
hypermobile joints
shin splints
ehlers-danlos syndrome
49. Shattering of the broken bone
comminuted fracture
calcinosis
muscular dystrophy
PRICES
50. The shaft of long bones
PRICES
scleroderma
pes planus
diaphysis
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