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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
prime rates
Fed actions against inflation
equitable right of redemption
2. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA 203b
trustee
Construction financing
forbearance
3. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
retail lender
4. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
loan level price adjustment
correspondent lender
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA 203b
5. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
mortgagee
primary (first) mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable title
6. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
equitable title
7. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
defeasance clause
equitable right of redemption
power-of-sale provision
correspondent lender
8. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
conforming conventional loan requirements
defeasance clause
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
9. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
hypothecation
statutory right of redemption
10. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
trustee
loan level price adjustment
power-of-sale provision
11. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
subordination clause specifications
table funding
right of reinstatement
12. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
hard money loan
13. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
hard money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
power-of-sale provision
portfolio lender
14. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conveyance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
15. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
secondary mortgage market
equitable right of redemption
retail lender
right of reinstatement
16. The lender receiving the trust deed
portfolio lender
beneficiary
USDA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
17. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
conforming conventional loan requirements
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
hypothecation
18. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
grantor (trustor)
conveyance
19. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
right of reinstatement
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
20. The lender
mortgagee
hard money loan
FHA 203b
wholesale lender
21. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
hypothecation
loan originator
Acceptable gift suppliers
22. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
loan originator
equitable title
hypothecation
23. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
primary (first) mortgage
hard money loan
24. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
hypothecation
loan level price adjustment
conforming conventional loan requirements
promissory note information
25. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
right of reinstatement
prime rates
26. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
service (a loan)
27. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
USDA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
28. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
equitable title
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Fed actions against inflation
29. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
soft money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
FHA acceptable seller contribution
loan originator
30. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
conforming conventional loan requirements
VA loan features
secondary mortgage market
primary (first) mortgage
31. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
soft money loan
beneficiary
equitable title
conveyance
32. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA acceptable seller contribution
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
33. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
Federal Open Market Committee
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
34. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA 203b
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
35. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
equitable right of redemption
Construction financing
USDA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
36. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
promissory note information
prime rates
VA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
37. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
wholesale lender
mortgagor
equitable title
38. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
trustee
FHA 203b
USDA loan features
39. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable title
USDA loan features
grantor (trustor)
40. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
correspondent lender
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
promissory note information
41. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
service (a loan)
VA loan features
42. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
beneficiary
power-of-sale provision
conveyance
USDA loan features
43. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
right of reinstatement
44. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
conforming conventional loan requirements
portfolio lender
power-of-sale provision
equitable title
45. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
prime rates
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
level payment mortgage
46. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
conveyance
equitable right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b