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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
portfolio lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
correspondent lender
hard money loan
2. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
table funding
beneficiary
USDA loan features
3. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
hard money loan
4. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
USDA loan features
table funding
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hypothecation
5. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
hypothecation
table funding
defeasance clause
mortgagee
6. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
power-of-sale provision
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
soft money loan
7. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
soft money loan
defeasance clause
statutory right of redemption
hypothecation
8. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
promissory note information
soft money loan
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan features
9. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
defeasance clause
10. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
mortgagor
equitable title
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan originator
11. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable right of redemption
secondary mortgage market
prime rates
12. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
conveyance
Fed actions against inflation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
13. The lender receiving the trust deed
loan originator
beneficiary
wholesale lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
14. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
trustee
hypothecation
mortgagee
15. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
grantor (trustor)
conveyance
promissory note information
forbearance
16. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
FHA acceptable seller contribution
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
soft money loan
17. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
loan level price adjustment
mortgagor
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
18. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
mortgagor
equitable right of redemption
trustee
wholesale lender
19. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
beneficiary
loan originator
trustee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
20. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Federal Open Market Committee
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
FHA acceptable seller contribution
21. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
trustee
correspondent lender
22. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
loan originator
service (a loan)
23. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
secondary mortgage market
level payment mortgage
subordination clause specifications
loan originator
24. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
VA loan features
beneficiary
loan originator
25. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
power-of-sale provision
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
26. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
hard money loan
retail lender
27. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
forbearance
conforming conventional loan requirements
prime rates
Federal Open Market Committee
28. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
right of reinstatement
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
29. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
hard money loan
forbearance
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
30. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Construction financing
retail lender
31. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
conforming conventional loan requirements
32. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
mortgagee
correspondent lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
table funding
33. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee
34. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Acceptable gift suppliers
hypothecation
defeasance clause
35. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
mortgagor
hypothecation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
36. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Acceptable gift suppliers
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
37. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Acceptable gift suppliers
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA 203b
38. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
service (a loan)
39. The lender
prime rates
retail lender
hypothecation
mortgagee
40. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
soft money loan
mortgagee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
41. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
loan originator
equitable title
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
42. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
promissory note information
budget (PITI) mortgage
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
43. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
statutory right of redemption
soft money loan
prime rates
promissory note information
44. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
portfolio lender
VA loan features
defeasance clause
correspondent lender
45. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
retail lender
service (a loan)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
forbearance
46. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
Construction financing
conforming conventional loan requirements
loan level price adjustment