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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
level payment mortgage
trustee
service (a loan)
prime rates
2. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
portfolio lender
Federal Open Market Committee
defeasance clause
prime rates
3. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
equitable title
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan applicant requirements
4. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan features
VA loan features
Fed actions against inflation
5. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
mortgagor
service (a loan)
equitable right of redemption
6. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
subordination clause specifications
Fed actions against inflation
Acceptable gift suppliers
7. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
secondary mortgage market
loan level price adjustment
equitable title
conveyance
8. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
promissory note information
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
beneficiary
9. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
USDA loan applicant requirements
primary (first) mortgage
level payment mortgage
defeasance clause
10. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan features
loan originator
equitable title
11. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
service (a loan)
12. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
hypothecation
13. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
secondary mortgage market
primary (first) mortgage
beneficiary
wholesale lender
14. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
Construction financing
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
15. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
Fed actions against inflation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
16. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
hypothecation
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
17. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
equitable right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
Construction financing
18. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
soft money loan
prime rates
mortgagee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
19. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
statutory right of redemption
soft money loan
equitable right of redemption
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
20. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
Construction financing
grantor (trustor)
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
21. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b
loan level price adjustment
Fed actions against inflation
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
grantor (trustor)
FHA 203b
23. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
VA loan features
conveyance
power-of-sale provision
24. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
retail lender
service (a loan)
promissory note information
forbearance
25. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
USDA loan features
26. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
trustee
loan originator
27. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
hypothecation
wholesale lender
trustee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
28. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
conveyance
mortgagee
correspondent lender
table funding
29. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Acceptable gift suppliers
right of reinstatement
table funding
portfolio lender
30. The lender receiving the trust deed
loan originator
conveyance
equitable title
beneficiary
31. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
budget (PITI) mortgage
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
32. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
power-of-sale provision
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
33. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
right of reinstatement
table funding
mortgagor
retail lender
34. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
forbearance
Fed actions against inflation
35. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
subordination clause specifications
conveyance
service (a loan)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
36. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
service (a loan)
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
Construction financing
37. The lender
secondary mortgage market
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagee
trustee
38. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
budget (PITI) mortgage
VA loan features
statutory right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
39. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
hard money loan
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
40. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
forbearance
Fed actions against inflation
41. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
VA loan features
Acceptable gift suppliers
42. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
conforming conventional loan requirements
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
Federal Open Market Committee
43. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
FHA 203b
equitable title
44. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
defeasance clause
loan originator
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
45. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
USDA loan features
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
hypothecation
46. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
grantor (trustor)
table funding
conveyance