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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
portfolio lender
promissory note information
wholesale lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
2. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
promissory note information
primary (first) mortgage
equitable title
grantor (trustor)
3. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
right of reinstatement
promissory note information
USDA loan applicant requirements
table funding
4. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
primary (first) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
5. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
equitable right of redemption
6. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
7. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
mortgagee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
VA loan features
8. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
equitable right of redemption
defeasance clause
hypothecation
retail lender
9. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
portfolio lender
conveyance
retail lender
10. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
power-of-sale provision
FHA 203b
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagor
11. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan features
table funding
mortgagee
12. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
primary (first) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
beneficiary
13. The lender
mortgagee
loan originator
service (a loan)
USDA loan applicant requirements
14. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
Fed actions against inflation
retail lender
15. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
retail lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
subordination clause specifications
Federal Open Market Committee
16. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
beneficiary
subordination clause specifications
equitable right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
17. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan originator
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
18. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
subordination clause specifications
level payment mortgage
VA loan features
right of reinstatement
19. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
promissory note information
soft money loan
FHA 203b
20. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
FHA 203b
beneficiary
subordination clause specifications
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
21. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
right of reinstatement
22. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
conveyance
equitable title
secondary mortgage market
grantor (trustor)
23. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
statutory right of redemption
wholesale lender
retail lender
forbearance
24. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
25. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
26. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
power-of-sale provision
table funding
portfolio lender
27. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
mortgagor
soft money loan
equitable title
right of reinstatement
28. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA 203b
FHA acceptable seller contribution
29. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagee
30. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
correspondent lender
conveyance
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable title
31. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
equitable title
mortgagor
VA loan features
statutory right of redemption
32. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
VA loan features
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
33. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
VA loan features
prime rates
loan level price adjustment
trustee
34. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
retail lender
promissory note information
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
35. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
mortgagee
hypothecation
forbearance
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
36. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
37. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
loan originator
hard money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
budget (PITI) mortgage
38. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
hypothecation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
right of reinstatement
39. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
wholesale lender
equitable title
soft money loan
40. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
forbearance
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
41. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
right of reinstatement
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
42. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
FHA 203b
subordination clause specifications
correspondent lender
43. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
equitable title
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
44. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
hard money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
VA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
45. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan features
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
46. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
correspondent lender
hypothecation
wholesale lender
hard money loan