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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
hypothecation
VA loan features
defeasance clause
statutory right of redemption
2. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
hypothecation
promissory note information
soft money loan
portfolio lender
3. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
promissory note information
right of reinstatement
VA loan features
forbearance
4. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
portfolio lender
subordination clause specifications
5. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
6. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
portfolio lender
correspondent lender
right of reinstatement
wholesale lender
7. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
service (a loan)
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
8. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
grantor (trustor)
prime rates
promissory note information
secondary mortgage market
9. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
USDA loan features
forbearance
FHA upfront mortgage premium
table funding
10. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
power-of-sale provision
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
hard money loan
11. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hypothecation
12. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
13. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
14. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
trustee
hypothecation
15. The lender receiving the trust deed
mortgagor
equitable right of redemption
Construction financing
beneficiary
16. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
statutory right of redemption
defeasance clause
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
17. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
hard money loan
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
18. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
mortgagor
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
19. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
beneficiary
right of reinstatement
power-of-sale provision
FHA 203b
20. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
21. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
USDA loan applicant requirements
loan level price adjustment
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
22. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Acceptable gift suppliers
23. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
hypothecation
conveyance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Acceptable gift suppliers
24. The lender
correspondent lender
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
25. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
trustee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
portfolio lender
26. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
wholesale lender
soft money loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
27. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
level payment mortgage
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
28. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
subordination clause specifications
29. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
secondary mortgage market
Federal Open Market Committee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
correspondent lender
30. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
USDA loan applicant requirements
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
Construction financing
31. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
subordination clause specifications
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
power-of-sale provision
32. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
prime rates
mortgagor
hypothecation
VA loan features
33. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
loan level price adjustment
retail lender
subordination clause specifications
service (a loan)
34. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
grantor (trustor)
35. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
secondary mortgage market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
wholesale lender
36. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
37. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
USDA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
VA loan features
38. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
defeasance clause
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
statutory right of redemption
39. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
Fed actions against inflation
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
40. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
equitable title
Federal Open Market Committee
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
41. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA 203b
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
trustee
42. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
Federal Open Market Committee
trustee
loan level price adjustment
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
43. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
VA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
USDA loan applicant requirements
Construction financing
44. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
Federal Open Market Committee
hypothecation
prime rates
power-of-sale provision
45. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
portfolio lender
46. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
subordination clause specifications
equitable right of redemption
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee