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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
service (a loan)
prime rates
FHA acceptable seller contribution
2. The lender receiving the trust deed
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagor
beneficiary
USDA loan features
3. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conveyance
4. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
defeasance clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
5. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
right of reinstatement
hypothecation
portfolio lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
6. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
portfolio lender
hard money loan
7. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
correspondent lender
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan applicant requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
8. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Federal Open Market Committee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
retail lender
9. The lender
mortgagee
FHA 203b
beneficiary
loan level price adjustment
10. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
conveyance
promissory note information
Acceptable gift suppliers
Fed actions against inflation
11. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
VA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
retail lender
trustee
12. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA 203b
promissory note information
table funding
13. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
grantor (trustor)
mortgagor
trustee
14. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
equitable right of redemption
correspondent lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
15. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
trustee
prime rates
right of reinstatement
16. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
equitable right of redemption
mortgagor
retail lender
VA loan features
17. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
portfolio lender
prime rates
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
18. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
defeasance clause
correspondent lender
19. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable right of redemption
Federal Open Market Committee
20. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
portfolio lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
right of reinstatement
Federal Open Market Committee
21. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
conveyance
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan applicant requirements
secondary mortgage market
22. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
power-of-sale provision
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan features
grantor (trustor)
23. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Construction financing
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
24. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
mortgagor
loan level price adjustment
25. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
mortgagee
table funding
VA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
26. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
hard money loan
FHA 203b
service (a loan)
Federal Open Market Committee
27. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
portfolio lender
soft money loan
28. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
table funding
subordination clause specifications
secondary mortgage market
beneficiary
29. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conforming conventional loan requirements
30. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
USDA loan applicant requirements
service (a loan)
soft money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
31. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
trustee
soft money loan
equitable right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
32. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
loan level price adjustment
service (a loan)
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
33. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
USDA loan features
Construction financing
34. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagor
Acceptable gift suppliers
35. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
conveyance
secondary mortgage market
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
36. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
grantor (trustor)
Acceptable gift suppliers
hypothecation
budget (PITI) mortgage
37. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
FHA upfront mortgage premium
budget (PITI) mortgage
level payment mortgage
secondary mortgage market
38. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagee
Construction financing
promissory note information
39. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
40. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
wholesale lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
level payment mortgage
41. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagor
defeasance clause
42. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
43. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
soft money loan
beneficiary
grantor (trustor)
44. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
loan originator
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
45. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
hard money loan
USDA loan features
46. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
right of reinstatement
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagee
hard money loan