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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
hard money loan
subordination clause specifications
FHA upfront mortgage premium
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
2. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Federal Open Market Committee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
promissory note information
equitable title
3. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan applicant requirements
promissory note information
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
power-of-sale provision
4. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Construction financing
equitable title
promissory note information
5. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
retail lender
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
defeasance clause
6. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
promissory note information
equitable title
7. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
hypothecation
Acceptable gift suppliers
8. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
secondary mortgage market
9. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
promissory note information
trustee
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
10. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
grantor (trustor)
retail lender
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b
11. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
table funding
hard money loan
promissory note information
retail lender
12. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
Acceptable gift suppliers
hypothecation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
service (a loan)
13. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
retail lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
budget (PITI) mortgage
trustee
14. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
wholesale lender
15. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
promissory note information
portfolio lender
correspondent lender
statutory right of redemption
16. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
primary (first) mortgage
level payment mortgage
correspondent lender
17. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
mortgagee
statutory right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
18. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Construction financing
defeasance clause
mortgagor
promissory note information
19. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
20. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
FHA acceptable seller contribution
mortgagor
beneficiary
prime rates
21. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
22. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
promissory note information
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan features
FHA 203b
23. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
USDA loan features
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
subordination clause specifications
24. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
conveyance
FHA upfront mortgage premium
VA loan features
25. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
forbearance
26. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
trustee
primary (first) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Fed actions against inflation
27. The lender receiving the trust deed
correspondent lender
beneficiary
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
28. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
budget (PITI) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
equitable title
USDA loan features
29. The lender
mortgagee
beneficiary
VA loan features
forbearance
30. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
defeasance clause
conveyance
mortgagor
31. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
retail lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hypothecation
USDA loan applicant requirements
32. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
conveyance
mortgagee
level payment mortgage
grantor (trustor)
33. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
Federal Open Market Committee
34. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
subordination clause specifications
promissory note information
right of reinstatement
35. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
subordination clause specifications
statutory right of redemption
wholesale lender
grantor (trustor)
36. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan applicant requirements
37. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
38. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
mortgagor
39. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
equitable right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
40. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
loan level price adjustment
FHA 203b
Federal Open Market Committee
retail lender
41. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
trustee
42. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
Construction financing
service (a loan)
conveyance
beneficiary
43. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
right of reinstatement
mortgagor
VA loan features
hard money loan
44. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
USDA loan applicant requirements
equitable title
loan originator
secondary mortgage market
45. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
loan originator
service (a loan)
46. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
mortgagor
service (a loan)
FHA 203b