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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
prime rates
promissory note information
secondary mortgage market
2. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
USDA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
3. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
mortgagee
FHA 203b
equitable right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
4. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
mortgagor
primary (first) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
budget (PITI) mortgage
5. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
equitable title
FHA 203b
service (a loan)
6. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
budget (PITI) mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
mortgagor
prime rates
7. The lender
trustee
service (a loan)
mortgagee
soft money loan
8. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
service (a loan)
USDA loan applicant requirements
wholesale lender
equitable title
9. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
retail lender
forbearance
defeasance clause
10. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
subordination clause specifications
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
statutory right of redemption
11. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
VA loan features
mortgagee
primary (first) mortgage
12. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
soft money loan
loan originator
right of reinstatement
table funding
13. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
14. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
mortgagor
retail lender
hypothecation
mortgagee
15. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
VA loan features
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
equitable right of redemption
16. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
secondary mortgage market
portfolio lender
level payment mortgage
FHA 203b
17. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
prime rates
conforming conventional loan requirements
subordination clause specifications
18. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
loan originator
mortgagee
equitable title
19. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
level payment mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
20. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
conveyance
21. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
grantor (trustor)
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
22. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
service (a loan)
forbearance
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
23. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
secondary mortgage market
USDA loan features
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
24. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
Construction financing
power-of-sale provision
portfolio lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
25. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
right of reinstatement
26. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
VA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
27. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
table funding
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
soft money loan
28. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
loan level price adjustment
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan applicant requirements
29. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conforming conventional loan requirements
service (a loan)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
conveyance
30. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
portfolio lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
retail lender
Federal Open Market Committee
31. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
beneficiary
table funding
32. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
right of reinstatement
mortgagee
hypothecation
33. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA 203b
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
prime rates
34. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
grantor (trustor)
Acceptable gift suppliers
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
35. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
defeasance clause
mortgagor
hard money loan
VA loan features
36. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
soft money loan
37. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
prime rates
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
38. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
portfolio lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
soft money loan
table funding
39. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
loan level price adjustment
correspondent lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
40. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
defeasance clause
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
conforming conventional loan requirements
41. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
forbearance
hypothecation
USDA loan applicant requirements
prime rates
42. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
grantor (trustor)
hard money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
USDA loan features
43. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagor
loan level price adjustment
44. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
grantor (trustor)
conveyance
Construction financing
45. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
wholesale lender
subordination clause specifications
hard money loan
trustee
46. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
mortgagee
trustee
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements