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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
2. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
grantor (trustor)
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
budget (PITI) mortgage
3. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
4. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
forbearance
USDA loan applicant requirements
VA loan features
5. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
table funding
FHA 203b
6. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
USDA loan features
service (a loan)
soft money loan
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
7. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
grantor (trustor)
equitable title
8. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
trustee
service (a loan)
correspondent lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
9. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Construction financing
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
10. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
power-of-sale provision
service (a loan)
FHA 203b
subordination clause specifications
11. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
Construction financing
right of reinstatement
defeasance clause
equitable title
12. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Fed actions against inflation
Construction financing
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
13. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
subordination clause specifications
soft money loan
14. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan applicant requirements
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
promissory note information
power-of-sale provision
15. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
right of reinstatement
primary (first) mortgage
forbearance
16. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
Federal Open Market Committee
service (a loan)
retail lender
soft money loan
17. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
retail lender
18. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
loan level price adjustment
soft money loan
power-of-sale provision
trustee
19. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
20. The lender
forbearance
wholesale lender
prime rates
mortgagee
21. The lender receiving the trust deed
forbearance
USDA loan applicant requirements
beneficiary
correspondent lender
22. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
prime rates
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
23. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
prime rates
portfolio lender
mortgagor
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
24. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
25. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
promissory note information
prime rates
wholesale lender
26. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
USDA loan applicant requirements
hard money loan
FHA 203b
loan level price adjustment
27. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
table funding
right of reinstatement
promissory note information
28. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
power-of-sale provision
primary (first) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
29. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
USDA loan features
statutory right of redemption
Federal Open Market Committee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
30. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
primary (first) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable title
loan originator
31. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Federal Open Market Committee
portfolio lender
mortgagor
equitable right of redemption
32. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
beneficiary
Fed actions against inflation
hypothecation
retail lender
33. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
FHA 203b
34. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
Fed actions against inflation
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
35. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
conforming conventional loan requirements
table funding
conveyance
secondary mortgage market
36. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
right of reinstatement
level payment mortgage
service (a loan)
37. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
defeasance clause
hypothecation
38. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
USDA loan features
Fed actions against inflation
hard money loan
conveyance
39. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
Fed actions against inflation
VA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
mortgagor
40. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
level payment mortgage
conveyance
table funding
statutory right of redemption
41. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
wholesale lender
defeasance clause
power-of-sale provision
right of reinstatement
42. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagee
loan level price adjustment
43. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
secondary mortgage market
VA loan features
Acceptable gift suppliers
prime rates
44. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
45. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
retail lender
Federal Open Market Committee
beneficiary
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
46. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
soft money loan
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
grantor (trustor)