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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
FHA 203b
mortgagee
USDA loan applicant requirements
2. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
soft money loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
3. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
secondary mortgage market
USDA loan features
statutory right of redemption
portfolio lender
4. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
service (a loan)
VA loan features
Acceptable gift suppliers
power-of-sale provision
5. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
forbearance
loan originator
primary (first) mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
6. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
Construction financing
equitable title
beneficiary
7. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
soft money loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
grantor (trustor)
Federal Open Market Committee
8. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
9. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
beneficiary
subordination clause specifications
conforming conventional loan requirements
conveyance
10. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Construction financing
soft money loan
11. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
grantor (trustor)
budget (PITI) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable right of redemption
12. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
forbearance
equitable right of redemption
correspondent lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
13. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
14. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
15. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
power-of-sale provision
USDA loan features
FHA 203b
16. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
correspondent lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
prime rates
beneficiary
17. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
promissory note information
mortgagor
18. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan applicant requirements
hypothecation
19. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
soft money loan
equitable right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
20. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Construction financing
forbearance
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA upfront mortgage premium
21. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagee
22. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
loan level price adjustment
Acceptable gift suppliers
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
USDA loan features
23. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
primary (first) mortgage
correspondent lender
beneficiary
24. The lender receiving the trust deed
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
conforming conventional loan requirements
beneficiary
25. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Acceptable gift suppliers
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
26. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
27. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
28. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
subordination clause specifications
loan level price adjustment
29. The lender
right of reinstatement
Federal Open Market Committee
soft money loan
mortgagee
30. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable title
31. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
equitable right of redemption
wholesale lender
soft money loan
table funding
32. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
promissory note information
secondary mortgage market
33. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
loan originator
hypothecation
34. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Fed actions against inflation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
35. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
forbearance
power-of-sale provision
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
36. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
Construction financing
right of reinstatement
retail lender
equitable title
37. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
grantor (trustor)
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
38. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
39. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
prime rates
40. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
mortgagee
conveyance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
41. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
FHA acceptable seller contribution
retail lender
table funding
subordination clause specifications
42. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
prime rates
budget (PITI) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
defeasance clause
43. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
loan level price adjustment
soft money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
44. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
45. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
equitable title
VA loan features
retail lender
46. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
Fed actions against inflation
loan level price adjustment
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation