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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lender receiving the trust deed
service (a loan)
Federal Open Market Committee
secondary mortgage market
beneficiary
2. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
portfolio lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
3. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
subordination clause specifications
VA loan features
beneficiary
Acceptable gift suppliers
4. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
subordination clause specifications
prime rates
USDA loan features
correspondent lender
5. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
hard money loan
loan originator
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
6. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
defeasance clause
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
7. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
forbearance
table funding
8. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
power-of-sale provision
9. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Fed actions against inflation
Construction financing
loan originator
correspondent lender
10. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
prime rates
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
VA loan features
11. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan applicant requirements
power-of-sale provision
12. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
promissory note information
portfolio lender
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
13. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
forbearance
Acceptable gift suppliers
grantor (trustor)
right of reinstatement
14. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
forbearance
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
Acceptable gift suppliers
15. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
mortgagee
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
16. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
table funding
Federal Open Market Committee
USDA loan applicant requirements
correspondent lender
17. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
equitable title
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
18. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
mortgagor
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
19. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
table funding
hypothecation
defeasance clause
20. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
portfolio lender
hard money loan
21. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
hard money loan
equitable right of redemption
prime rates
soft money loan
22. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
hypothecation
Acceptable gift suppliers
correspondent lender
23. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
portfolio lender
24. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA 203b
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
25. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
USDA loan applicant requirements
soft money loan
26. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Fed actions against inflation
level payment mortgage
portfolio lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
27. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
wholesale lender
secondary mortgage market
mortgagor
statutory right of redemption
28. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
prime rates
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
29. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
primary (first) mortgage
promissory note information
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
30. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
mortgagor
hypothecation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
31. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
Fed actions against inflation
trustee
32. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
trustee
mortgagee
forbearance
FHA 203b
33. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
conforming conventional loan requirements
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Federal Open Market Committee
34. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
soft money loan
35. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
loan originator
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Fed actions against inflation
36. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
wholesale lender
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
37. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
trustee
hypothecation
beneficiary
FHA acceptable seller contribution
38. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
table funding
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
budget (PITI) mortgage
level payment mortgage
39. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
beneficiary
40. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
trustee
power-of-sale provision
conveyance
41. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
trustee
mortgagor
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagee
42. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
defeasance clause
hard money loan
trustee
43. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
44. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable title
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
45. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
correspondent lender
power-of-sale provision
Fed actions against inflation
46. The lender
primary (first) mortgage
VA loan features
mortgagee
prime rates