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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
Federal Open Market Committee
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
2. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
conforming conventional loan requirements
primary (first) mortgage
conveyance
beneficiary
3. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
forbearance
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
USDA loan features
4. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
loan level price adjustment
grantor (trustor)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable right of redemption
5. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
prime rates
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
soft money loan
6. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
trustee
7. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
equitable right of redemption
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
8. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
USDA loan features
mortgagee
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
9. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
10. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Federal Open Market Committee
hard money loan
11. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
service (a loan)
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
secondary mortgage market
12. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
grantor (trustor)
Construction financing
secondary mortgage market
13. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
forbearance
soft money loan
14. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
beneficiary
equitable title
subordination clause specifications
primary (first) mortgage
15. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
FHA acceptable seller contribution
loan level price adjustment
Construction financing
soft money loan
16. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Fed actions against inflation
VA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
conforming conventional loan requirements
17. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
loan level price adjustment
trustee
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
18. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
beneficiary
budget (PITI) mortgage
conveyance
19. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
defeasance clause
promissory note information
20. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
portfolio lender
retail lender
21. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
defeasance clause
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Acceptable gift suppliers
soft money loan
conveyance
FHA 203b
23. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan originator
subordination clause specifications
FHA acceptable seller contribution
24. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
Fed actions against inflation
USDA loan features
power-of-sale provision
statutory right of redemption
25. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
26. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
defeasance clause
loan originator
27. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
right of reinstatement
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
28. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
level payment mortgage
table funding
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
29. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
mortgagor
equitable title
equitable right of redemption
30. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
mortgagee
USDA loan applicant requirements
Federal Open Market Committee
power-of-sale provision
31. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
prime rates
32. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
Construction financing
USDA loan applicant requirements
USDA loan features
trustee
33. The lender
retail lender
secondary mortgage market
portfolio lender
mortgagee
34. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Acceptable gift suppliers
Fed actions against inflation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
promissory note information
35. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan level price adjustment
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
36. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
mortgagee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
37. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
beneficiary
retail lender
equitable title
hard money loan
38. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
secondary mortgage market
forbearance
39. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
FHA 203b
portfolio lender
equitable title
40. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
41. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
portfolio lender
hypothecation
loan originator
primary (first) mortgage
42. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
equitable right of redemption
level payment mortgage
USDA loan features
grantor (trustor)
43. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
table funding
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
44. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
correspondent lender
45. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
conforming conventional loan requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
secondary mortgage market
loan level price adjustment
46. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
mortgagor
subordination clause specifications
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b