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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
prime rates
correspondent lender
secondary mortgage market
promissory note information
2. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
FHA 203b
hypothecation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
soft money loan
3. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
correspondent lender
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
4. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
secondary mortgage market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
5. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan originator
hard money loan
FHA 203b
6. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
trustee
secondary mortgage market
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
7. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee
right of reinstatement
FHA upfront mortgage premium
8. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
USDA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
loan originator
9. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
grantor (trustor)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
10. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
budget (PITI) mortgage
trustee
prime rates
11. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
VA loan features
secondary mortgage market
equitable right of redemption
forbearance
12. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
table funding
FHA 203b
13. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
FHA 203b
Construction financing
secondary mortgage market
soft money loan
14. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
beneficiary
Federal Open Market Committee
service (a loan)
power-of-sale provision
15. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
table funding
hypothecation
portfolio lender
trustee
16. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
17. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
conveyance
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
retail lender
18. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
19. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hypothecation
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
20. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable title
21. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
equitable right of redemption
retail lender
mortgagor
grantor (trustor)
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
power-of-sale provision
defeasance clause
hypothecation
23. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
24. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
correspondent lender
mortgagor
loan level price adjustment
forbearance
25. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
conveyance
VA loan features
26. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
power-of-sale provision
mortgagee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
27. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
statutory right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
conveyance
28. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
level payment mortgage
conveyance
29. The lender
equitable title
mortgagee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
level payment mortgage
30. The lender receiving the trust deed
grantor (trustor)
forbearance
equitable right of redemption
beneficiary
31. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
Acceptable gift suppliers
service (a loan)
Fed actions against inflation
32. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
table funding
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable right of redemption
portfolio lender
33. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan originator
34. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
portfolio lender
equitable title
primary (first) mortgage
prime rates
35. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
correspondent lender
mortgagor
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable title
36. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Acceptable gift suppliers
defeasance clause
Federal Open Market Committee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
37. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
equitable title
forbearance
38. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
trustee
39. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Fed actions against inflation
portfolio lender
USDA loan features
FHA 203b
40. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
power-of-sale provision
41. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
equitable title
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
soft money loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
42. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
secondary mortgage market
conveyance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
forbearance
43. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
promissory note information
retail lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
44. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
subordination clause specifications
conveyance
Acceptable gift suppliers
45. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
defeasance clause
level payment mortgage
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
46. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagor
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