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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
hard money loan
loan level price adjustment
conveyance
2. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
prime rates
grantor (trustor)
table funding
promissory note information
3. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
4. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee
forbearance
5. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
FHA upfront mortgage premium
trustee
grantor (trustor)
portfolio lender
6. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
loan originator
defeasance clause
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
7. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
FHA upfront mortgage premium
level payment mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
8. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
power-of-sale provision
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
9. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
hypothecation
secondary mortgage market
Acceptable gift suppliers
10. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
equitable title
soft money loan
grantor (trustor)
Acceptable gift suppliers
11. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
table funding
USDA loan features
equitable title
service (a loan)
12. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Construction financing
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
13. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
table funding
hypothecation
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
14. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
portfolio lender
Construction financing
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
15. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
subordination clause specifications
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
16. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
table funding
hypothecation
17. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
retail lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
18. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
promissory note information
loan level price adjustment
equitable title
FHA 203b
19. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Federal Open Market Committee
table funding
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
correspondent lender
20. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
correspondent lender
retail lender
Fed actions against inflation
21. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
wholesale lender
defeasance clause
mortgagee
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hard money loan
FHA 203b
hypothecation
23. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
trustee
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
24. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Construction financing
mortgagor
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
25. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
promissory note information
defeasance clause
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
26. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
loan level price adjustment
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan applicant requirements
correspondent lender
27. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable right of redemption
soft money loan
equitable title
28. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
29. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
level payment mortgage
table funding
hard money loan
VA loan features
30. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
right of reinstatement
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Construction financing
loan originator
31. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
correspondent lender
trustee
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
32. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
retail lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
right of reinstatement
primary (first) mortgage
33. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan applicant requirements
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
34. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
forbearance
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
equitable title
35. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
right of reinstatement
loan level price adjustment
subordination clause specifications
mortgagee
36. The lender
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
soft money loan
37. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
equitable right of redemption
power-of-sale provision
mortgagee
budget (PITI) mortgage
38. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
equitable right of redemption
statutory right of redemption
loan level price adjustment
Federal Open Market Committee
39. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
soft money loan
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
40. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
retail lender
trustee
prime rates
equitable right of redemption
41. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
prime rates
hard money loan
loan originator
Federal Open Market Committee
42. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
prime rates
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
forbearance
43. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
budget (PITI) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conveyance
Fed actions against inflation
44. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
trustee
grantor (trustor)
hard money loan
45. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Federal Open Market Committee
table funding
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
46. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
correspondent lender
loan originator
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation