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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
defeasance clause
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
subordination clause specifications
2. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
USDA loan applicant requirements
forbearance
promissory note information
soft money loan
3. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hard money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
4. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
wholesale lender
beneficiary
correspondent lender
FHA 203b
5. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
hypothecation
defeasance clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conveyance
6. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
7. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
correspondent lender
Fed actions against inflation
grantor (trustor)
secondary mortgage market
8. The lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
right of reinstatement
mortgagee
trustee
9. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
statutory right of redemption
FHA 203b
portfolio lender
service (a loan)
10. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
Federal Open Market Committee
hard money loan
conveyance
prime rates
11. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
VA loan features
level payment mortgage
prime rates
12. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
level payment mortgage
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
VA loan features
13. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
USDA loan features
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
prime rates
14. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
portfolio lender
service (a loan)
wholesale lender
15. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
hard money loan
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
grantor (trustor)
16. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
17. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
wholesale lender
trustee
soft money loan
hard money loan
18. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
power-of-sale provision
mortgagee
correspondent lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
19. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
budget (PITI) mortgage
prime rates
hypothecation
secondary mortgage market
20. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
right of reinstatement
21. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
right of reinstatement
equitable title
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
22. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
equitable right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
23. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
24. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
primary (first) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
25. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
level payment mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
26. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
service (a loan)
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
power-of-sale provision
27. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
prime rates
mortgagee
equitable title
hard money loan
28. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA upfront mortgage premium
statutory right of redemption
conveyance
primary (first) mortgage
29. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan level price adjustment
loan originator
30. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
conveyance
retail lender
31. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
FHA upfront mortgage premium
promissory note information
USDA loan features
FHA 203b
32. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
conveyance
wholesale lender
prime rates
33. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
Construction financing
promissory note information
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
correspondent lender
34. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
service (a loan)
USDA loan features
35. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
mortgagee
USDA loan applicant requirements
36. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
soft money loan
VA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
service (a loan)
37. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
beneficiary
conveyance
trustee
right of reinstatement
38. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
table funding
retail lender
FHA 203b
secondary mortgage market
39. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
loan originator
grantor (trustor)
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
40. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
mortgagor
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
41. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
VA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
subordination clause specifications
42. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
defeasance clause
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagor
43. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
power-of-sale provision
hypothecation
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
44. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
table funding
VA loan features
45. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
46. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
FHA 203b
statutory right of redemption