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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
loan level price adjustment
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
beneficiary
2. The lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
correspondent lender
mortgagee
3. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
Construction financing
conveyance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
soft money loan
4. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
mortgagee
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan features
5. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
hypothecation
forbearance
soft money loan
power-of-sale provision
6. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Construction financing
loan level price adjustment
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan applicant requirements
7. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
conveyance
wholesale lender
primary (first) mortgage
hypothecation
8. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
retail lender
mortgagee
portfolio lender
9. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
10. The lender receiving the trust deed
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
beneficiary
Fed actions against inflation
11. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
soft money loan
secondary mortgage market
grantor (trustor)
Construction financing
12. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
beneficiary
mortgagor
hard money loan
13. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
mortgagor
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b
14. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
equitable title
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
15. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
beneficiary
table funding
USDA loan applicant requirements
16. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
17. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
retail lender
mortgagor
Federal Open Market Committee
18. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
hard money loan
trustee
FHA 203b
19. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
service (a loan)
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
FHA acceptable seller contribution
20. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
trustee
power-of-sale provision
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
grantor (trustor)
21. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
level payment mortgage
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
22. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
equitable right of redemption
statutory right of redemption
23. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
24. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
equitable right of redemption
Construction financing
correspondent lender
VA loan features
25. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
forbearance
power-of-sale provision
trustee
26. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
loan level price adjustment
soft money loan
service (a loan)
loan originator
27. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
beneficiary
primary (first) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
right of reinstatement
28. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
equitable title
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
level payment mortgage
29. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
USDA loan applicant requirements
trustee
mortgagee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
30. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
31. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Construction financing
VA loan features
right of reinstatement
32. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
33. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA 203b
loan level price adjustment
34. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
primary (first) mortgage
subordination clause specifications
35. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
hard money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
forbearance
36. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
prime rates
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
37. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
Construction financing
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee
38. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
forbearance
statutory right of redemption
39. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
promissory note information
equitable title
table funding
prime rates
40. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
conveyance
41. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
trustee
USDA loan features
hypothecation
42. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
43. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan originator
44. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
beneficiary
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagor
subordination clause specifications
45. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
primary (first) mortgage
Construction financing
FHA 203b
hypothecation
46. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
level payment mortgage