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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lender receiving the trust deed
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
conveyance
loan originator
beneficiary
2. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
service (a loan)
power-of-sale provision
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
3. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
FHA upfront mortgage premium
defeasance clause
wholesale lender
promissory note information
4. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
portfolio lender
hard money loan
5. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
hypothecation
beneficiary
Acceptable gift suppliers
6. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
beneficiary
hypothecation
wholesale lender
7. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Federal Open Market Committee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
8. The lender
promissory note information
mortgagee
Construction financing
primary (first) mortgage
9. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
statutory right of redemption
retail lender
service (a loan)
loan level price adjustment
10. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
11. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
Construction financing
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Federal Open Market Committee
12. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
prime rates
13. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
VA loan features
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
power-of-sale provision
FHA upfront mortgage premium
14. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
15. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
equitable title
promissory note information
correspondent lender
equitable right of redemption
16. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable title
wholesale lender
17. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
USDA loan applicant requirements
Construction financing
Acceptable gift suppliers
promissory note information
18. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
USDA loan features
mortgagor
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
portfolio lender
19. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
level payment mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
trustee
20. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
correspondent lender
retail lender
USDA loan features
21. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
USDA loan applicant requirements
trustee
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
22. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
right of reinstatement
conforming conventional loan requirements
23. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
subordination clause specifications
hard money loan
Fed actions against inflation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
24. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
secondary mortgage market
25. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
mortgagor
Fed actions against inflation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
portfolio lender
26. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
primary (first) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
equitable right of redemption
secondary mortgage market
27. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
right of reinstatement
correspondent lender
USDA loan features
28. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
table funding
correspondent lender
power-of-sale provision
USDA loan applicant requirements
29. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
loan originator
30. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
retail lender
31. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
FHA upfront mortgage premium
loan level price adjustment
Federal Open Market Committee
service (a loan)
32. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
FHA upfront mortgage premium
VA loan features
loan originator
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
33. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
statutory right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable right of redemption
power-of-sale provision
34. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
Construction financing
power-of-sale provision
trustee
level payment mortgage
35. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
correspondent lender
equitable right of redemption
mortgagor
primary (first) mortgage
36. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
VA loan features
Construction financing
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
37. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
beneficiary
FHA acceptable seller contribution
wholesale lender
38. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
portfolio lender
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
39. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
forbearance
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
soft money loan
40. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Federal Open Market Committee
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
41. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
budget (PITI) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
42. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
grantor (trustor)
forbearance
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
43. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
power-of-sale provision
USDA loan applicant requirements
service (a loan)
mortgagee
44. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
subordination clause specifications
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
statutory right of redemption
portfolio lender
45. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
46. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
conveyance
Construction financing
hypothecation