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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
Construction financing
table funding
conveyance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
2. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
3. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
forbearance
service (a loan)
Federal Open Market Committee
soft money loan
4. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable right of redemption
prime rates
5. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
VA loan features
USDA loan features
6. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
power-of-sale provision
level payment mortgage
table funding
FHA 203b
7. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
forbearance
level payment mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
8. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
loan originator
mortgagor
hypothecation
USDA loan features
9. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
10. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
beneficiary
promissory note information
primary (first) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
11. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Federal Open Market Committee
hard money loan
correspondent lender
12. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
secondary mortgage market
mortgagor
13. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
hypothecation
beneficiary
portfolio lender
loan originator
14. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
prime rates
Federal Open Market Committee
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
15. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
service (a loan)
soft money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
16. The lender
mortgagee
service (a loan)
trustee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
17. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
mortgagee
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
18. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
equitable right of redemption
defeasance clause
19. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
right of reinstatement
conveyance
service (a loan)
USDA loan features
20. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
table funding
retail lender
prime rates
21. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
portfolio lender
hard money loan
mortgagor
retail lender
22. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
forbearance
promissory note information
table funding
subordination clause specifications
23. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Acceptable gift suppliers
mortgagor
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
primary (first) mortgage
24. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
subordination clause specifications
25. The lender receiving the trust deed
prime rates
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
beneficiary
soft money loan
26. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
beneficiary
correspondent lender
mortgagee
27. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
USDA loan features
promissory note information
Acceptable gift suppliers
statutory right of redemption
28. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hypothecation
prime rates
retail lender
29. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
portfolio lender
30. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
right of reinstatement
equitable title
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
31. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
VA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conveyance
trustee
32. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
table funding
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
primary (first) mortgage
33. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
hypothecation
grantor (trustor)
equitable title
34. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
USDA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
conveyance
35. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
Construction financing
VA loan features
36. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
portfolio lender
hard money loan
37. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Acceptable gift suppliers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA 203b
wholesale lender
38. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
secondary mortgage market
power-of-sale provision
right of reinstatement
equitable right of redemption
39. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagor
mortgagee
40. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
hypothecation
equitable title
mortgagee
Acceptable gift suppliers
41. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagee
secondary mortgage market
promissory note information
42. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
conveyance
statutory right of redemption
beneficiary
43. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conveyance
right of reinstatement
44. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
equitable right of redemption
Fed actions against inflation
table funding
hypothecation
45. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA upfront mortgage premium
level payment mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
table funding
46. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
equitable title
loan originator