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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan applicant requirements
forbearance
2. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
3. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
equitable right of redemption
4. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
FHA 203b
equitable right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
soft money loan
5. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
wholesale lender
equitable title
soft money loan
6. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
Construction financing
conforming conventional loan requirements
promissory note information
7. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
loan level price adjustment
table funding
primary (first) mortgage
8. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
power-of-sale provision
9. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
level payment mortgage
table funding
10. The lender
mortgagee
soft money loan
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
11. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
secondary mortgage market
correspondent lender
grantor (trustor)
Federal Open Market Committee
12. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
promissory note information
Fed actions against inflation
retail lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
13. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
defeasance clause
level payment mortgage
14. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
secondary mortgage market
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Fed actions against inflation
15. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hard money loan
loan level price adjustment
16. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
loan originator
promissory note information
equitable right of redemption
17. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
mortgagor
18. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
wholesale lender
secondary mortgage market
prime rates
power-of-sale provision
19. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
wholesale lender
mortgagee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
20. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
mortgagor
Construction financing
forbearance
statutory right of redemption
21. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
power-of-sale provision
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
22. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagor
23. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
Construction financing
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
24. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
25. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
Acceptable gift suppliers
power-of-sale provision
26. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
hard money loan
wholesale lender
beneficiary
forbearance
27. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
prime rates
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
retail lender
28. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
level payment mortgage
right of reinstatement
secondary mortgage market
29. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
30. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
primary (first) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
budget (PITI) mortgage
31. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
statutory right of redemption
wholesale lender
Fed actions against inflation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
32. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
hypothecation
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
portfolio lender
33. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
loan level price adjustment
hard money loan
USDA loan features
34. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA acceptable seller contribution
35. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
36. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
Fed actions against inflation
prime rates
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
service (a loan)
37. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
soft money loan
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
equitable right of redemption
38. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
correspondent lender
loan originator
trustee
39. The lender receiving the trust deed
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
beneficiary
40. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
promissory note information
hypothecation
right of reinstatement
41. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
subordination clause specifications
loan level price adjustment
portfolio lender
mortgagor
42. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
portfolio lender
loan originator
hard money loan
43. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
equitable right of redemption
correspondent lender
44. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
primary (first) mortgage
promissory note information
hypothecation
conveyance
45. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
conforming conventional loan requirements
statutory right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
VA loan features
46. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
trustee
primary (first) mortgage