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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
loan level price adjustment
2. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
grantor (trustor)
correspondent lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
conveyance
3. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagor
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
4. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
equitable title
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Fed actions against inflation
5. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
retail lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
defeasance clause
Construction financing
6. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
equitable right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
mortgagee
7. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
VA loan features
forbearance
promissory note information
FHA upfront mortgage premium
8. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
Fed actions against inflation
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
9. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
equitable title
mortgagor
Fed actions against inflation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
10. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
loan level price adjustment
equitable title
mortgagor
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
11. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
FHA upfront mortgage premium
loan level price adjustment
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
12. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
grantor (trustor)
table funding
VA loan features
wholesale lender
13. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable right of redemption
14. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
trustee
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
15. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
hard money loan
power-of-sale provision
correspondent lender
level payment mortgage
16. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
wholesale lender
equitable title
beneficiary
FHA 203b
17. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
subordination clause specifications
FHA acceptable seller contribution
forbearance
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
18. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
19. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
trustee
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
20. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
hard money loan
soft money loan
primary (first) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
21. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
FHA acceptable seller contribution
VA loan features
retail lender
loan level price adjustment
22. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
23. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
right of reinstatement
hypothecation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
24. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
table funding
right of reinstatement
statutory right of redemption
hard money loan
25. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Fed actions against inflation
26. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
grantor (trustor)
right of reinstatement
secondary mortgage market
subordination clause specifications
27. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
mortgagor
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conforming conventional loan requirements
28. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
equitable title
prime rates
VA loan features
correspondent lender
29. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
forbearance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
30. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
statutory right of redemption
loan level price adjustment
31. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Fed actions against inflation
portfolio lender
defeasance clause
mortgagor
32. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagee
statutory right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
33. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
34. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA acceptable seller contribution
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
trustee
35. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
hard money loan
wholesale lender
statutory right of redemption
36. The lender receiving the trust deed
equitable title
beneficiary
secondary mortgage market
retail lender
37. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
conveyance
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
38. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
table funding
secondary mortgage market
retail lender
hard money loan
39. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
prime rates
FHA acceptable seller contribution
40. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
mortgagee
mortgagor
table funding
41. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
FHA 203b
table funding
VA loan features
trustee
42. The lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
promissory note information
mortgagee
43. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagee
mortgagor
loan originator
44. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
beneficiary
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
defeasance clause
45. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
46. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
defeasance clause
subordination clause specifications
Fed actions against inflation