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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
Construction financing
equitable title
retail lender
correspondent lender
2. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
retail lender
wholesale lender
USDA loan features
equitable title
3. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
beneficiary
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
USDA loan applicant requirements
4. The lender
beneficiary
USDA loan features
mortgagor
mortgagee
5. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan level price adjustment
FHA 203b
6. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
level payment mortgage
loan originator
portfolio lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
7. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
Federal Open Market Committee
conveyance
USDA loan features
mortgagee
8. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
table funding
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
secondary mortgage market
9. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
subordination clause specifications
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
prime rates
budget (PITI) mortgage
10. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
power-of-sale provision
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagor
11. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
hard money loan
statutory right of redemption
table funding
FHA acceptable seller contribution
12. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
service (a loan)
portfolio lender
equitable title
retail lender
13. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Construction financing
hard money loan
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
14. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
defeasance clause
soft money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
secondary mortgage market
15. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA 203b
primary (first) mortgage
conveyance
forbearance
16. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
beneficiary
grantor (trustor)
trustee
Fed actions against inflation
17. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan originator
18. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
USDA loan features
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA 203b
19. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
correspondent lender
secondary mortgage market
20. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Construction financing
table funding
level payment mortgage
21. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
beneficiary
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan features
loan originator
22. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
primary (first) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
correspondent lender
23. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable right of redemption
24. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
correspondent lender
FHA 203b
VA loan features
equitable right of redemption
25. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
retail lender
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
soft money loan
26. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
table funding
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
27. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hard money loan
correspondent lender
equitable right of redemption
conforming conventional loan requirements
28. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
VA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan originator
29. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
FHA 203b
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
loan originator
30. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
mortgagor
table funding
31. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
defeasance clause
loan level price adjustment
32. The lender receiving the trust deed
Federal Open Market Committee
statutory right of redemption
beneficiary
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
33. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
forbearance
Fed actions against inflation
34. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
loan level price adjustment
VA loan features
trustee
35. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
hard money loan
power-of-sale provision
36. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
subordination clause specifications
37. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
Federal Open Market Committee
VA loan features
secondary mortgage market
hypothecation
38. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
Fed actions against inflation
hard money loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan features
39. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
loan originator
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
40. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
beneficiary
USDA loan features
loan level price adjustment
41. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
equitable right of redemption
FHA 203b
hard money loan
retail lender
42. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
right of reinstatement
hard money loan
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
43. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
VA loan features
44. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
FHA 203b
soft money loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable right of redemption
45. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
conforming conventional loan requirements
soft money loan
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
46. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
portfolio lender
prime rates
right of reinstatement
FHA 203b