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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
beneficiary
2. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
level payment mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
defeasance clause
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
3. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
USDA loan applicant requirements
4. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
loan level price adjustment
conveyance
equitable right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
5. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
hypothecation
FHA upfront mortgage premium
secondary mortgage market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
6. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
USDA loan applicant requirements
wholesale lender
trustee
equitable title
7. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
8. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
hard money loan
prime rates
9. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
service (a loan)
hypothecation
Fed actions against inflation
10. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
beneficiary
secondary mortgage market
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
11. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
secondary mortgage market
FHA upfront mortgage premium
12. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
table funding
primary (first) mortgage
13. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
FHA upfront mortgage premium
defeasance clause
14. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
15. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
grantor (trustor)
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
16. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
soft money loan
retail lender
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
17. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
trustee
beneficiary
grantor (trustor)
18. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
portfolio lender
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
right of reinstatement
19. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
right of reinstatement
VA loan features
hard money loan
table funding
20. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
forbearance
correspondent lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
hard money loan
21. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
22. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
mortgagor
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
table funding
23. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
conforming conventional loan requirements
USDA loan applicant requirements
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
24. The lender
wholesale lender
promissory note information
USDA loan applicant requirements
mortgagee
25. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
retail lender
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan applicant requirements
26. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
table funding
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
27. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
loan level price adjustment
service (a loan)
power-of-sale provision
budget (PITI) mortgage
28. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
29. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
retail lender
VA loan features
correspondent lender
table funding
30. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
hypothecation
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA 203b
wholesale lender
31. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
wholesale lender
right of reinstatement
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan applicant requirements
32. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
mortgagee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
33. The lender receiving the trust deed
forbearance
promissory note information
beneficiary
mortgagee
34. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
retail lender
hypothecation
equitable title
35. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
correspondent lender
statutory right of redemption
defeasance clause
36. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
power-of-sale provision
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable right of redemption
wholesale lender
37. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
mortgagee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
secondary mortgage market
38. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
mortgagee
statutory right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
39. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
conveyance
right of reinstatement
statutory right of redemption
40. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
prime rates
retail lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
level payment mortgage
41. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
table funding
prime rates
FHA 203b
42. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Construction financing
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
loan level price adjustment
43. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
VA loan features
FHA 203b
equitable title
44. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
table funding
USDA loan features
retail lender
primary (first) mortgage
45. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
equitable title
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
46. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
portfolio lender
conveyance
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage