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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
retail lender
2. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
correspondent lender
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
subordination clause specifications
3. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
soft money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
power-of-sale provision
4. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
table funding
promissory note information
5. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA 203b
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
equitable title
6. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
soft money loan
loan level price adjustment
trustee
service (a loan)
7. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
hypothecation
right of reinstatement
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
8. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan applicant requirements
loan level price adjustment
correspondent lender
9. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
prime rates
loan originator
10. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
portfolio lender
retail lender
hard money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
11. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
Federal Open Market Committee
right of reinstatement
forbearance
12. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
Fed actions against inflation
beneficiary
defeasance clause
hard money loan
13. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
equitable right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
correspondent lender
loan level price adjustment
14. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
budget (PITI) mortgage
promissory note information
15. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan features
promissory note information
Construction financing
conforming conventional loan requirements
16. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conforming conventional loan requirements
correspondent lender
17. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
mortgagee
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
18. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
trustee
promissory note information
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
19. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
grantor (trustor)
20. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Fed actions against inflation
mortgagor
equitable title
USDA loan applicant requirements
21. The lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
mortgagee
portfolio lender
22. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
correspondent lender
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
23. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagor
hard money loan
24. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
wholesale lender
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
promissory note information
25. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Federal Open Market Committee
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
subordination clause specifications
26. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
equitable right of redemption
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
FHA upfront mortgage premium
27. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
prime rates
loan originator
28. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
table funding
forbearance
beneficiary
29. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
forbearance
service (a loan)
statutory right of redemption
subordination clause specifications
30. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
table funding
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
31. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
power-of-sale provision
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
service (a loan)
32. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
loan level price adjustment
Fed actions against inflation
33. The lender receiving the trust deed
primary (first) mortgage
beneficiary
equitable title
portfolio lender
34. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
secondary mortgage market
beneficiary
level payment mortgage
USDA loan features
35. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
equitable title
equitable right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
primary (first) mortgage
36. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
grantor (trustor)
secondary mortgage market
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA 203b
37. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
FHA 203b
USDA loan features
38. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
conveyance
level payment mortgage
39. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
statutory right of redemption
Fed actions against inflation
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
40. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
FHA upfront mortgage premium
loan originator
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
41. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
right of reinstatement
FHA acceptable seller contribution
42. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
forbearance
trustee
soft money loan
FHA 203b
43. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
FHA 203b
Construction financing
Federal Open Market Committee
secondary mortgage market
44. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
beneficiary
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
primary (first) mortgage
45. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
retail lender
FHA 203b
power-of-sale provision
loan level price adjustment
46. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
equitable right of redemption
level payment mortgage
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage