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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
beneficiary
right of reinstatement
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
2. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Fed actions against inflation
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
3. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
soft money loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
4. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
level payment mortgage
beneficiary
loan originator
5. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
conveyance
soft money loan
retail lender
hypothecation
6. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
power-of-sale provision
hard money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
secondary mortgage market
7. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan features
equitable title
8. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable title
secondary mortgage market
wholesale lender
9. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
USDA loan applicant requirements
trustee
beneficiary
mortgagor
10. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
right of reinstatement
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Federal Open Market Committee
11. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
table funding
grantor (trustor)
12. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan applicant requirements
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
Federal Open Market Committee
13. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
USDA loan applicant requirements
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
statutory right of redemption
14. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
right of reinstatement
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Construction financing
hypothecation
15. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
hard money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
statutory right of redemption
16. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
VA loan features
loan level price adjustment
17. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
equitable title
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
18. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
hard money loan
loan originator
conveyance
19. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
20. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
primary (first) mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA 203b
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
21. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
mortgagee
correspondent lender
FHA 203b
subordination clause specifications
23. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
loan originator
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
24. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
mortgagee
25. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
conveyance
level payment mortgage
26. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
promissory note information
mortgagor
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
27. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
correspondent lender
forbearance
conveyance
Construction financing
28. The lender receiving the trust deed
hard money loan
beneficiary
correspondent lender
Fed actions against inflation
29. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
mortgagee
VA loan features
correspondent lender
30. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
wholesale lender
forbearance
budget (PITI) mortgage
31. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
beneficiary
hard money loan
32. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
wholesale lender
power-of-sale provision
correspondent lender
retail lender
33. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
trustee
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
34. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
hard money loan
promissory note information
soft money loan
subordination clause specifications
35. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
36. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
defeasance clause
budget (PITI) mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
right of reinstatement
37. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
USDA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
VA loan features
trustee
38. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
right of reinstatement
defeasance clause
trustee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
39. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
equitable title
prime rates
soft money loan
forbearance
40. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
prime rates
soft money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
41. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Acceptable gift suppliers
promissory note information
primary (first) mortgage
prime rates
42. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
43. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
retail lender
service (a loan)
44. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
loan level price adjustment
table funding
right of reinstatement
statutory right of redemption
45. The lender
mortgagee
equitable title
statutory right of redemption
subordination clause specifications
46. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
budget (PITI) mortgage
prime rates