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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
subordination clause specifications
Construction financing
2. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
beneficiary
retail lender
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
3. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
FHA 203b
FHA acceptable seller contribution
correspondent lender
hypothecation
4. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
Fed actions against inflation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA 203b
5. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hard money loan
primary (first) mortgage
6. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
conforming conventional loan requirements
wholesale lender
correspondent lender
mortgagee
7. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
loan level price adjustment
8. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
prime rates
VA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
9. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
Construction financing
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conveyance
soft money loan
10. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
conveyance
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
equitable right of redemption
11. The lender
portfolio lender
USDA loan features
mortgagee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
12. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
loan originator
defeasance clause
secondary mortgage market
VA loan features
13. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
14. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
right of reinstatement
level payment mortgage
15. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
Construction financing
retail lender
Fed actions against inflation
16. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
subordination clause specifications
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
conforming conventional loan requirements
17. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
soft money loan
portfolio lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
18. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
portfolio lender
Fed actions against inflation
USDA loan applicant requirements
19. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
trustee
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Fed actions against inflation
20. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
level payment mortgage
FHA 203b
21. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
trustee
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
22. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan features
service (a loan)
beneficiary
23. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
mortgagee
equitable right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
24. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
loan originator
25. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
hard money loan
promissory note information
power-of-sale provision
forbearance
26. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
USDA loan applicant requirements
prime rates
mortgagee
Fed actions against inflation
27. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
prime rates
Federal Open Market Committee
28. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
equitable title
USDA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
29. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
30. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
31. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
hard money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
level payment mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
32. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Fed actions against inflation
mortgagee
soft money loan
33. The lender receiving the trust deed
Fed actions against inflation
beneficiary
correspondent lender
soft money loan
34. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
defeasance clause
Fed actions against inflation
Acceptable gift suppliers
secondary mortgage market
35. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
secondary mortgage market
36. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable title
VA loan features
subordination clause specifications
37. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
trustee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan originator
FHA 203b
38. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
39. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
soft money loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
power-of-sale provision
prime rates
40. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
loan originator
mortgagor
primary (first) mortgage
conveyance
41. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
loan level price adjustment
statutory right of redemption
level payment mortgage
loan originator
42. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
grantor (trustor)
USDA loan features
defeasance clause
mortgagor
43. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
right of reinstatement
correspondent lender
equitable title
44. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
45. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
46. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
conveyance
loan originator
equitable title
right of reinstatement