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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
loan level price adjustment
power-of-sale provision
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
2. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
3. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
loan level price adjustment
grantor (trustor)
4. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
trustee
equitable title
level payment mortgage
mortgagor
5. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
Construction financing
budget (PITI) mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
correspondent lender
6. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
mortgagee
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
7. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
Federal Open Market Committee
promissory note information
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
8. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagor
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
9. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
service (a loan)
VA loan features
defeasance clause
10. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
Acceptable gift suppliers
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan features
hard money loan
11. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
table funding
12. The lender receiving the trust deed
Acceptable gift suppliers
beneficiary
equitable title
wholesale lender
13. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
subordination clause specifications
hard money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
primary (first) mortgage
14. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
statutory right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
conveyance
15. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
loan level price adjustment
trustee
FHA 203b
FHA upfront mortgage premium
16. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
retail lender
correspondent lender
Construction financing
17. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
portfolio lender
mortgagor
VA loan features
soft money loan
18. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
hypothecation
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
19. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
USDA loan features
conveyance
equitable title
USDA loan applicant requirements
20. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
table funding
21. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
hypothecation
retail lender
equitable right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
22. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
service (a loan)
conveyance
primary (first) mortgage
23. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
forbearance
beneficiary
grantor (trustor)
24. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
table funding
power-of-sale provision
equitable right of redemption
25. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
prime rates
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan applicant requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
26. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
USDA loan applicant requirements
forbearance
wholesale lender
27. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
USDA loan applicant requirements
hypothecation
table funding
trustee
28. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
defeasance clause
prime rates
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
29. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
equitable right of redemption
conveyance
correspondent lender
level payment mortgage
30. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
grantor (trustor)
defeasance clause
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
31. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
soft money loan
defeasance clause
32. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conveyance
33. The lender
mortgagee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
USDA loan applicant requirements
34. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
service (a loan)
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
35. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
subordination clause specifications
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
36. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
retail lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
hard money loan
trustee
37. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
38. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
39. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
Fed actions against inflation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
40. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
right of reinstatement
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
statutory right of redemption
41. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagee
loan originator
42. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
soft money loan
hypothecation
retail lender
43. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
conveyance
VA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
44. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
table funding
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
FHA acceptable seller contribution
45. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
primary (first) mortgage
loan originator
soft money loan
secondary mortgage market
46. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
level payment mortgage
beneficiary
forbearance
wholesale lender