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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
statutory right of redemption
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
equitable right of redemption
2. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
USDA loan features
equitable right of redemption
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagee
3. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
grantor (trustor)
mortgagor
forbearance
4. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
Construction financing
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
5. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
Federal Open Market Committee
6. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conveyance
statutory right of redemption
hard money loan
7. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagor
USDA loan features
VA loan features
8. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
soft money loan
Fed actions against inflation
grantor (trustor)
9. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
mortgagee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
power-of-sale provision
loan level price adjustment
10. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
loan originator
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan level price adjustment
11. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
USDA loan features
wholesale lender
table funding
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
12. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
equitable right of redemption
prime rates
Federal Open Market Committee
trustee
13. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan originator
trustee
defeasance clause
14. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
trustee
15. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
portfolio lender
trustee
16. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
loan level price adjustment
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
portfolio lender
17. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
retail lender
table funding
level payment mortgage
soft money loan
18. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
prime rates
power-of-sale provision
19. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
soft money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
prime rates
FHA 203b
20. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
USDA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
soft money loan
21. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
service (a loan)
hard money loan
22. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
prime rates
subordination clause specifications
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
23. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
table funding
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
grantor (trustor)
24. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
level payment mortgage
table funding
loan originator
beneficiary
25. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
wholesale lender
conveyance
right of reinstatement
26. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
statutory right of redemption
retail lender
prime rates
mortgagor
27. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
retail lender
hypothecation
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
28. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
hypothecation
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
29. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
table funding
beneficiary
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
30. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
31. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
mortgagor
soft money loan
loan level price adjustment
FHA upfront mortgage premium
32. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
soft money loan
Fed actions against inflation
Construction financing
trustee
33. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
34. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
VA loan features
Construction financing
beneficiary
wholesale lender
35. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
Fed actions against inflation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
FHA acceptable seller contribution
36. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan applicant requirements
hard money loan
subordination clause specifications
37. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
equitable right of redemption
retail lender
conveyance
38. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
beneficiary
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
39. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
prime rates
grantor (trustor)
FHA 203b
40. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
primary (first) mortgage
hypothecation
retail lender
wholesale lender
41. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
correspondent lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
42. The lender
mortgagee
hard money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
subordination clause specifications
43. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
defeasance clause
portfolio lender
equitable right of redemption
44. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
retail lender
right of reinstatement
VA loan features
service (a loan)
45. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA 203b
Construction financing
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
primary (first) mortgage
46. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Construction financing
USDA loan features
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable title