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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
hard money loan
correspondent lender
2. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
statutory right of redemption
mortgagee
defeasance clause
FHA 203b
3. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
VA loan features
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
4. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
power-of-sale provision
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
5. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
Federal Open Market Committee
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Acceptable gift suppliers
6. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
secondary mortgage market
FHA upfront mortgage premium
beneficiary
defeasance clause
7. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
trustee
correspondent lender
retail lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
8. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
level payment mortgage
FHA 203b
9. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
VA loan features
mortgagor
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable title
10. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
table funding
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
prime rates
11. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA acceptable seller contribution
beneficiary
trustee
loan originator
12. The lender
Federal Open Market Committee
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan features
mortgagee
13. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
equitable title
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
14. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
prime rates
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
15. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
grantor (trustor)
hard money loan
mortgagor
16. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
service (a loan)
Acceptable gift suppliers
17. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
equitable title
table funding
FHA upfront mortgage premium
subordination clause specifications
18. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
forbearance
equitable right of redemption
USDA loan features
USDA loan applicant requirements
19. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
Fed actions against inflation
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
20. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
service (a loan)
loan originator
21. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
subordination clause specifications
power-of-sale provision
primary (first) mortgage
equitable title
22. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
soft money loan
secondary mortgage market
prime rates
23. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
retail lender
soft money loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
24. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
prime rates
soft money loan
forbearance
VA loan features
25. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
26. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
Federal Open Market Committee
trustee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
27. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable right of redemption
portfolio lender
28. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
statutory right of redemption
secondary mortgage market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Federal Open Market Committee
29. The lender receiving the trust deed
FHA 203b
service (a loan)
beneficiary
forbearance
30. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
portfolio lender
prime rates
Fed actions against inflation
USDA loan applicant requirements
31. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
trustee
service (a loan)
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
32. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
forbearance
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
33. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
subordination clause specifications
retail lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
34. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
forbearance
prime rates
portfolio lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
35. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
forbearance
conveyance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
prime rates
36. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
hard money loan
conveyance
Construction financing
FHA upfront mortgage premium
37. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
trustee
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
38. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
budget (PITI) mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
trustee
loan originator
39. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
promissory note information
40. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
VA loan features
41. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
forbearance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
table funding
USDA loan features
42. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
budget (PITI) mortgage
correspondent lender
43. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
right of reinstatement
equitable right of redemption
conforming conventional loan requirements
table funding
44. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
USDA loan features
loan level price adjustment
mortgagee
secondary mortgage market
45. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
service (a loan)
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
46. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Construction financing
forbearance