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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
trustee
2. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
right of reinstatement
FHA upfront mortgage premium
3. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
conveyance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
4. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
grantor (trustor)
primary (first) mortgage
hard money loan
defeasance clause
5. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
forbearance
Acceptable gift suppliers
prime rates
portfolio lender
6. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan applicant requirements
subordination clause specifications
budget (PITI) mortgage
7. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
level payment mortgage
Construction financing
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
8. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
retail lender
prime rates
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan features
9. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
FHA upfront mortgage premium
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conveyance
USDA loan features
10. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
subordination clause specifications
hard money loan
portfolio lender
beneficiary
11. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Federal Open Market Committee
defeasance clause
VA loan features
Acceptable gift suppliers
12. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
prime rates
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
13. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
hypothecation
mortgagee
service (a loan)
loan level price adjustment
14. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA 203b
right of reinstatement
15. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
Federal Open Market Committee
16. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
Construction financing
17. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Fed actions against inflation
hypothecation
18. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hard money loan
19. The lender receiving the trust deed
portfolio lender
level payment mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
beneficiary
20. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
equitable title
21. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
power-of-sale provision
22. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Fed actions against inflation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
secondary mortgage market
23. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
statutory right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
correspondent lender
portfolio lender
24. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
retail lender
25. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
soft money loan
Fed actions against inflation
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagor
26. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
soft money loan
table funding
27. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
loan originator
secondary mortgage market
subordination clause specifications
28. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
USDA loan applicant requirements
power-of-sale provision
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
29. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
portfolio lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
30. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
right of reinstatement
Acceptable gift suppliers
31. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
table funding
portfolio lender
grantor (trustor)
32. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
33. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
table funding
retail lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
primary (first) mortgage
34. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
Acceptable gift suppliers
level payment mortgage
equitable right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
35. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
budget (PITI) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
USDA loan applicant requirements
36. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
37. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender
grantor (trustor)
38. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
level payment mortgage
wholesale lender
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
39. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
soft money loan
Construction financing
forbearance
40. The lender
mortgagee
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
VA loan features
41. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
equitable title
Federal Open Market Committee
loan level price adjustment
correspondent lender
42. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
trustee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
hypothecation
43. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan level price adjustment
conforming conventional loan requirements
table funding
right of reinstatement
44. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
beneficiary
hypothecation
mortgagee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
45. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
loan level price adjustment
conveyance
FHA 203b
46. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hypothecation
mortgagee
budget (PITI) mortgage
correspondent lender