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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Federal Open Market Committee
table funding
correspondent lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
2. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
USDA loan features
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
right of reinstatement
3. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
VA loan features
prime rates
secondary mortgage market
4. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
equitable title
hypothecation
level payment mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
5. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conforming conventional loan requirements
secondary mortgage market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
6. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
USDA loan features
wholesale lender
forbearance
FHA upfront mortgage premium
7. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
equitable title
loan originator
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
8. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
loan originator
retail lender
9. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
subordination clause specifications
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
primary (first) mortgage
10. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
level payment mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
11. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
hypothecation
12. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Acceptable gift suppliers
conforming conventional loan requirements
13. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable title
mortgagee
trustee
14. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
forbearance
primary (first) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
15. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
Federal Open Market Committee
16. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
Fed actions against inflation
subordination clause specifications
mortgagor
hard money loan
17. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
correspondent lender
retail lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
18. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
forbearance
19. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
equitable title
loan level price adjustment
equitable right of redemption
table funding
20. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
loan originator
Fed actions against inflation
portfolio lender
defeasance clause
21. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
FHA acceptable seller contribution
subordination clause specifications
retail lender
22. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
USDA loan features
VA loan features
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
23. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan originator
defeasance clause
service (a loan)
conforming conventional loan requirements
24. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
statutory right of redemption
25. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
wholesale lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
statutory right of redemption
26. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
prime rates
USDA loan features
grantor (trustor)
equitable right of redemption
27. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
FHA 203b
soft money loan
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
28. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA 203b
primary (first) mortgage
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
29. The lender receiving the trust deed
mortgagee
beneficiary
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
30. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
mortgagee
31. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
secondary mortgage market
mortgagor
32. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
equitable title
FHA upfront mortgage premium
subordination clause specifications
wholesale lender
33. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
VA loan features
portfolio lender
right of reinstatement
34. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
service (a loan)
mortgagor
Fed actions against inflation
equitable title
35. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
mortgagee
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
table funding
36. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Construction financing
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
37. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
statutory right of redemption
38. The lender
service (a loan)
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
mortgagee
39. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
VA loan features
FHA 203b
correspondent lender
power-of-sale provision
40. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
USDA loan features
Federal Open Market Committee
conveyance
41. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
mortgagor
equitable right of redemption
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
42. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
beneficiary
prime rates
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
43. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
FHA 203b
right of reinstatement
44. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
FHA 203b
45. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
FHA acceptable seller contribution
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
46. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
USDA loan features