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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
2. The lender
trustee
mortgagee
power-of-sale provision
right of reinstatement
3. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
hypothecation
promissory note information
Construction financing
USDA loan features
4. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
loan originator
forbearance
FHA 203b
portfolio lender
5. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
forbearance
6. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
trustee
right of reinstatement
USDA loan applicant requirements
7. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
prime rates
promissory note information
8. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
conforming conventional loan requirements
level payment mortgage
9. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable right of redemption
prime rates
correspondent lender
10. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable right of redemption
USDA loan applicant requirements
loan level price adjustment
11. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
defeasance clause
Fed actions against inflation
retail lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
12. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
power-of-sale provision
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
13. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
defeasance clause
soft money loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
mortgagor
14. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
15. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
Federal Open Market Committee
conforming conventional loan requirements
secondary mortgage market
loan originator
16. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Fed actions against inflation
VA loan features
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
17. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
secondary mortgage market
Acceptable gift suppliers
prime rates
hypothecation
18. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
equitable title
grantor (trustor)
statutory right of redemption
19. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
20. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
power-of-sale provision
defeasance clause
soft money loan
retail lender
21. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
beneficiary
forbearance
USDA loan features
22. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
23. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
secondary mortgage market
retail lender
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan applicant requirements
24. The lender receiving the trust deed
FHA upfront mortgage premium
promissory note information
beneficiary
mortgagor
25. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
retail lender
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
26. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
forbearance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
Acceptable gift suppliers
27. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
USDA loan features
VA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
28. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
correspondent lender
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
29. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
table funding
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
30. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
table funding
conveyance
mortgagee
power-of-sale provision
31. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
hypothecation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
Construction financing
32. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
VA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
33. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
secondary mortgage market
hypothecation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
34. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
primary (first) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
USDA loan applicant requirements
35. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
36. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Construction financing
table funding
37. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
defeasance clause
secondary mortgage market
service (a loan)
38. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
promissory note information
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
39. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
40. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
beneficiary
prime rates
mortgagor
VA loan features
41. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
42. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
beneficiary
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
table funding
43. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
secondary mortgage market
correspondent lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
44. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
loan originator
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
power-of-sale provision
hard money loan
45. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
wholesale lender
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
table funding
46. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Construction financing
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
wholesale lender