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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
mortgagee
conveyance
Fed actions against inflation
retail lender
2. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
hypothecation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
forbearance
portfolio lender
3. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
soft money loan
hypothecation
4. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
loan level price adjustment
primary (first) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
5. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA acceptable seller contribution
secondary mortgage market
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
6. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
mortgagee
equitable right of redemption
soft money loan
power-of-sale provision
7. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
FHA 203b
defeasance clause
Federal Open Market Committee
grantor (trustor)
8. The lender receiving the trust deed
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
beneficiary
conveyance
forbearance
9. The lender
hard money loan
mortgagee
forbearance
hypothecation
10. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
table funding
USDA loan features
beneficiary
11. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
forbearance
prime rates
FHA acceptable seller contribution
12. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
portfolio lender
equitable title
conforming conventional loan requirements
13. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
hard money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
soft money loan
statutory right of redemption
14. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Federal Open Market Committee
Acceptable gift suppliers
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
15. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conveyance
16. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
equitable title
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
defeasance clause
17. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
VA loan features
forbearance
mortgagor
18. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
forbearance
defeasance clause
statutory right of redemption
promissory note information
19. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
hypothecation
subordination clause specifications
soft money loan
equitable right of redemption
20. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
correspondent lender
USDA loan features
loan level price adjustment
VA loan features
21. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
promissory note information
22. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
conveyance
23. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conforming conventional loan requirements
subordination clause specifications
24. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan features
promissory note information
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
25. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable right of redemption
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
26. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
grantor (trustor)
hypothecation
secondary mortgage market
loan originator
27. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
beneficiary
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
prime rates
28. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
mortgagor
hard money loan
conveyance
service (a loan)
29. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan applicant requirements
loan originator
portfolio lender
30. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
right of reinstatement
31. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
correspondent lender
beneficiary
32. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
level payment mortgage
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
promissory note information
33. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
table funding
loan originator
VA loan features
beneficiary
34. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
mortgagor
loan originator
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
35. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
subordination clause specifications
power-of-sale provision
FHA 203b
FHA acceptable seller contribution
36. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
37. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
loan originator
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan applicant requirements
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
38. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
Construction financing
mortgagor
39. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
mortgagor
portfolio lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
40. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
wholesale lender
conveyance
Acceptable gift suppliers
grantor (trustor)
41. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
conforming conventional loan requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
forbearance
prime rates
42. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
trustee
defeasance clause
equitable title
43. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
44. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
portfolio lender
Fed actions against inflation
45. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
correspondent lender
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
46. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
hard money loan
defeasance clause
mortgagor
trustee
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