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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
2. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
retail lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
forbearance
3. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
power-of-sale provision
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
hard money loan
4. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
prime rates
portfolio lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
budget (PITI) mortgage
5. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
loan originator
FHA 203b
power-of-sale provision
hard money loan
6. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
power-of-sale provision
equitable right of redemption
prime rates
loan originator
7. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
soft money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
8. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
grantor (trustor)
hypothecation
retail lender
equitable title
9. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Federal Open Market Committee
hypothecation
subordination clause specifications
forbearance
10. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan features
defeasance clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
11. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
subordination clause specifications
prime rates
12. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conveyance
primary (first) mortgage
prime rates
13. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
soft money loan
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
forbearance
14. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
forbearance
portfolio lender
power-of-sale provision
service (a loan)
15. The lender receiving the trust deed
defeasance clause
beneficiary
Acceptable gift suppliers
conveyance
16. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conveyance
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
17. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
primary (first) mortgage
Construction financing
loan originator
correspondent lender
18. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
hard money loan
Construction financing
Federal Open Market Committee
19. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
hypothecation
20. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
wholesale lender
Federal Open Market Committee
promissory note information
correspondent lender
21. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
beneficiary
forbearance
Construction financing
table funding
22. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
loan level price adjustment
forbearance
Construction financing
subordination clause specifications
23. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
portfolio lender
VA loan features
prime rates
hypothecation
24. The lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagee
25. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
prime rates
budget (PITI) mortgage
defeasance clause
conforming conventional loan requirements
26. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
FHA 203b
hard money loan
soft money loan
correspondent lender
27. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
service (a loan)
statutory right of redemption
hypothecation
USDA loan applicant requirements
28. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
beneficiary
grantor (trustor)
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
subordination clause specifications
29. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
promissory note information
FHA 203b
beneficiary
30. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
31. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
prime rates
budget (PITI) mortgage
defeasance clause
32. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan level price adjustment
33. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
promissory note information
soft money loan
34. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
right of reinstatement
retail lender
loan originator
correspondent lender
35. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
subordination clause specifications
service (a loan)
USDA loan applicant requirements
36. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Fed actions against inflation
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
VA loan features
37. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
conveyance
table funding
38. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
loan level price adjustment
Construction financing
level payment mortgage
correspondent lender
39. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
soft money loan
primary (first) mortgage
beneficiary
40. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
power-of-sale provision
hard money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
soft money loan
41. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
correspondent lender
VA loan features
secondary mortgage market
42. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
loan originator
43. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
portfolio lender
correspondent lender
table funding
service (a loan)
44. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
soft money loan
secondary mortgage market
portfolio lender
beneficiary
45. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
subordination clause specifications
correspondent lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
46. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
level payment mortgage