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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lender
wholesale lender
mortgagee
prime rates
conforming conventional loan requirements
2. The lender receiving the trust deed
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
beneficiary
3. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
right of reinstatement
wholesale lender
4. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan originator
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
secondary mortgage market
5. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
6. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
statutory right of redemption
conveyance
grantor (trustor)
secondary mortgage market
7. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
Federal Open Market Committee
power-of-sale provision
trustee
mortgagor
8. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
Acceptable gift suppliers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA 203b
trustee
9. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
prime rates
beneficiary
statutory right of redemption
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
10. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
loan level price adjustment
promissory note information
statutory right of redemption
equitable title
11. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
promissory note information
Fed actions against inflation
portfolio lender
Construction financing
12. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
power-of-sale provision
equitable title
forbearance
right of reinstatement
13. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
mortgagee
VA loan features
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
14. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
FHA acceptable seller contribution
primary (first) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
Construction financing
15. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
Fed actions against inflation
power-of-sale provision
mortgagee
16. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
forbearance
soft money loan
loan level price adjustment
17. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA 203b
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
18. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagee
forbearance
conforming conventional loan requirements
19. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
hard money loan
20. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
mortgagor
wholesale lender
Federal Open Market Committee
21. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
wholesale lender
22. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
hard money loan
defeasance clause
trustee
23. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
portfolio lender
mortgagee
conveyance
24. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
beneficiary
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
retail lender
25. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
budget (PITI) mortgage
26. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan features
beneficiary
conveyance
27. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
trustee
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA 203b
28. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
right of reinstatement
equitable title
retail lender
29. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
forbearance
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
hard money loan
30. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
VA loan features
grantor (trustor)
mortgagor
service (a loan)
31. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
secondary mortgage market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
32. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
USDA loan applicant requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
Fed actions against inflation
33. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
wholesale lender
hard money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan applicant requirements
34. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
FHA 203b
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
35. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
subordination clause specifications
level payment mortgage
power-of-sale provision
beneficiary
36. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
defeasance clause
promissory note information
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
37. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
subordination clause specifications
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
retail lender
38. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
equitable right of redemption
conveyance
39. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
beneficiary
portfolio lender
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
40. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
statutory right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
41. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
prime rates
secondary mortgage market
beneficiary
42. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
equitable right of redemption
correspondent lender
hypothecation
USDA loan features
43. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable right of redemption
defeasance clause
subordination clause specifications
44. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
budget (PITI) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
hypothecation
prime rates
45. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Fed actions against inflation
Federal Open Market Committee
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
46. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
soft money loan
loan originator
promissory note information
statutory right of redemption