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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
hard money loan
VA loan features
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
2. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
FHA acceptable seller contribution
portfolio lender
FHA 203b
3. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
Acceptable gift suppliers
promissory note information
budget (PITI) mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
4. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
FHA upfront mortgage premium
wholesale lender
beneficiary
level payment mortgage
5. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
loan level price adjustment
Construction financing
level payment mortgage
table funding
6. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
equitable right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
level payment mortgage
7. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
defeasance clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
8. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
statutory right of redemption
loan level price adjustment
grantor (trustor)
VA loan features
9. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
secondary mortgage market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Construction financing
10. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
service (a loan)
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan features
11. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
level payment mortgage
VA loan features
prime rates
equitable right of redemption
12. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
level payment mortgage
promissory note information
13. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
subordination clause specifications
primary (first) mortgage
equitable title
14. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
forbearance
mortgagor
loan originator
Acceptable gift suppliers
15. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
forbearance
FHA 203b
hard money loan
promissory note information
16. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
mortgagor
right of reinstatement
equitable title
trustee
17. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
hypothecation
subordination clause specifications
service (a loan)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
18. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
trustee
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
right of reinstatement
19. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
Fed actions against inflation
FHA 203b
20. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
21. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
22. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
mortgagee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
23. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
table funding
loan originator
budget (PITI) mortgage
statutory right of redemption
24. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
right of reinstatement
USDA loan applicant requirements
soft money loan
loan originator
25. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA 203b
power-of-sale provision
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
26. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
forbearance
trustee
hypothecation
mortgagor
27. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan features
defeasance clause
FHA 203b
28. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
grantor (trustor)
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
29. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
VA loan features
hypothecation
Construction financing
beneficiary
30. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
portfolio lender
forbearance
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
31. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
trustee
USDA loan features
correspondent lender
mortgagee
32. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
promissory note information
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan level price adjustment
mortgagor
33. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
subordination clause specifications
prime rates
portfolio lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
34. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
soft money loan
primary (first) mortgage
promissory note information
35. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
soft money loan
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hard money loan
defeasance clause
36. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
table funding
Fed actions against inflation
equitable right of redemption
37. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
retail lender
service (a loan)
loan level price adjustment
equitable title
38. The lender receiving the trust deed
soft money loan
mortgagor
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
beneficiary
39. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
retail lender
Fed actions against inflation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
right of reinstatement
40. The lender
mortgagee
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Fed actions against inflation
41. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
power-of-sale provision
promissory note information
correspondent lender
42. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
wholesale lender
loan originator
equitable right of redemption
retail lender
43. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hypothecation
portfolio lender
44. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
promissory note information
budget (PITI) mortgage
45. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
retail lender
soft money loan
46. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
right of reinstatement
soft money loan