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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
mortgagor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
power-of-sale provision
loan originator
2. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
VA loan features
loan level price adjustment
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
3. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
Fed actions against inflation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
4. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
loan originator
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
table funding
5. The lender
statutory right of redemption
retail lender
mortgagee
right of reinstatement
6. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
power-of-sale provision
VA loan features
7. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
defeasance clause
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
8. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
level payment mortgage
promissory note information
hard money loan
correspondent lender
9. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
secondary mortgage market
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagor
right of reinstatement
10. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
soft money loan
promissory note information
loan originator
power-of-sale provision
11. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
forbearance
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan originator
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
12. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
portfolio lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
13. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
level payment mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
14. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA 203b
table funding
retail lender
15. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
wholesale lender
right of reinstatement
16. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
portfolio lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
prime rates
17. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
18. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
secondary mortgage market
portfolio lender
19. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
subordination clause specifications
table funding
correspondent lender
promissory note information
20. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
retail lender
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
hard money loan
21. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
beneficiary
portfolio lender
trustee
Acceptable gift suppliers
22. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
loan level price adjustment
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
loan originator
primary (first) mortgage
23. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
forbearance
USDA loan features
statutory right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
24. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
right of reinstatement
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
equitable right of redemption
25. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
loan originator
mortgagor
right of reinstatement
promissory note information
26. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
forbearance
budget (PITI) mortgage
correspondent lender
level payment mortgage
27. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
loan originator
Acceptable gift suppliers
28. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
wholesale lender
service (a loan)
29. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
loan level price adjustment
conveyance
wholesale lender
VA loan features
30. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
wholesale lender
equitable title
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
31. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
VA loan features
equitable right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
32. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
equitable right of redemption
statutory right of redemption
primary (first) mortgage
33. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
VA loan features
Construction financing
34. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
level payment mortgage
service (a loan)
prime rates
Fed actions against inflation
35. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
36. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
mortgagor
Construction financing
loan level price adjustment
secondary mortgage market
37. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
subordination clause specifications
38. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
promissory note information
soft money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
39. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
primary (first) mortgage
table funding
USDA loan features
40. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
beneficiary
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
level payment mortgage
defeasance clause
41. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
power-of-sale provision
retail lender
beneficiary
USDA loan features
42. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
forbearance
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hypothecation
equitable title
43. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
FHA 203b
conforming conventional loan requirements
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan features
44. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
secondary mortgage market
USDA loan features
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
45. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
level payment mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
46. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
mortgagor
Federal Open Market Committee
loan originator