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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Fed actions against inflation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
loan originator
2. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
mortgagor
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
statutory right of redemption
3. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
beneficiary
retail lender
secondary mortgage market
power-of-sale provision
4. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
Construction financing
equitable title
soft money loan
defeasance clause
5. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
retail lender
promissory note information
correspondent lender
Fed actions against inflation
6. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
Acceptable gift suppliers
defeasance clause
Fed actions against inflation
equitable right of redemption
7. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
secondary mortgage market
equitable right of redemption
8. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hard money loan
trustee
conveyance
9. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
Construction financing
table funding
FHA acceptable seller contribution
budget (PITI) mortgage
10. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
retail lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
11. The lender receiving the trust deed
USDA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
beneficiary
secondary mortgage market
12. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable title
13. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
hard money loan
VA loan features
loan level price adjustment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
14. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
power-of-sale provision
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
15. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
defeasance clause
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable right of redemption
16. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
right of reinstatement
table funding
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
17. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
right of reinstatement
subordination clause specifications
18. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
Construction financing
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
soft money loan
19. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Construction financing
20. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
loan level price adjustment
grantor (trustor)
secondary mortgage market
hard money loan
21. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
portfolio lender
hypothecation
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
22. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
mortgagee
level payment mortgage
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
23. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
trustee
FHA 203b
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
24. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Federal Open Market Committee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
hard money loan
25. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
USDA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA 203b
26. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
forbearance
right of reinstatement
trustee
27. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
USDA loan applicant requirements
Acceptable gift suppliers
28. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
budget (PITI) mortgage
conveyance
table funding
prime rates
29. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
loan originator
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
service (a loan)
30. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
secondary mortgage market
primary (first) mortgage
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
31. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
statutory right of redemption
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
prime rates
32. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hypothecation
hard money loan
beneficiary
correspondent lender
33. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
equitable title
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
right of reinstatement
table funding
34. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
promissory note information
prime rates
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
35. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
secondary mortgage market
service (a loan)
prime rates
subordination clause specifications
36. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
USDA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
right of reinstatement
37. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
loan level price adjustment
mortgagor
38. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
wholesale lender
grantor (trustor)
39. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
40. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
hypothecation
VA loan features
equitable right of redemption
soft money loan
41. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
promissory note information
USDA loan applicant requirements
level payment mortgage
right of reinstatement
42. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
subordination clause specifications
retail lender
portfolio lender
Construction financing
43. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
beneficiary
Acceptable gift suppliers
statutory right of redemption
wholesale lender
44. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
beneficiary
Construction financing
45. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Fed actions against inflation
mortgagor
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
46. The lender
Construction financing
mortgagee
right of reinstatement
hard money loan