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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
mortgagee
beneficiary
wholesale lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
2. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
Fed actions against inflation
secondary mortgage market
hard money loan
3. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
prime rates
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
4. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
right of reinstatement
equitable right of redemption
secondary mortgage market
service (a loan)
5. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
portfolio lender
prime rates
table funding
soft money loan
6. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
7. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
FHA 203b
hypothecation
FHA acceptable seller contribution
8. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
grantor (trustor)
hypothecation
mortgagor
FHA 203b
9. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
Fed actions against inflation
10. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
prime rates
USDA loan features
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
11. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
12. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
hard money loan
service (a loan)
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
13. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
forbearance
hard money loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
14. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
soft money loan
grantor (trustor)
right of reinstatement
15. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
service (a loan)
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
trustee
16. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
forbearance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
portfolio lender
17. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
table funding
retail lender
mortgagor
budget (PITI) mortgage
18. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
promissory note information
grantor (trustor)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
19. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
USDA loan applicant requirements
power-of-sale provision
wholesale lender
hypothecation
20. The lender receiving the trust deed
Construction financing
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
beneficiary
21. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
retail lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
forbearance
22. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
correspondent lender
Federal Open Market Committee
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
23. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
equitable right of redemption
table funding
hard money loan
trustee
24. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
subordination clause specifications
Federal Open Market Committee
hypothecation
mortgagee
25. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagee
level payment mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
26. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
loan level price adjustment
right of reinstatement
Construction financing
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
27. The lender
FHA 203b
correspondent lender
mortgagor
mortgagee
28. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
promissory note information
hypothecation
equitable right of redemption
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
29. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
equitable title
mortgagee
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
30. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable title
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
trustee
31. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagee
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
32. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA 203b
loan originator
33. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
equitable title
table funding
defeasance clause
correspondent lender
34. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
statutory right of redemption
correspondent lender
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
35. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA acceptable seller contribution
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA 203b
power-of-sale provision
36. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
VA loan features
prime rates
level payment mortgage
power-of-sale provision
37. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hard money loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
38. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
prime rates
primary (first) mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
Construction financing
39. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
40. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
FHA upfront mortgage premium
41. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
hard money loan
42. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Construction financing
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
Fed actions against inflation
43. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
forbearance
portfolio lender
beneficiary
Federal Open Market Committee
44. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
promissory note information
prime rates
defeasance clause
beneficiary
45. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
mortgagee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
46. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
conforming conventional loan requirements