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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
primary (first) mortgage
2. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
conforming conventional loan requirements
VA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA 203b
3. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
power-of-sale provision
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
4. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
portfolio lender
soft money loan
mortgagee
5. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
mortgagee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
6. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
retail lender
wholesale lender
hard money loan
7. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
forbearance
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
loan originator
8. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
level payment mortgage
power-of-sale provision
portfolio lender
9. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
Construction financing
subordination clause specifications
soft money loan
Federal Open Market Committee
10. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
11. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
primary (first) mortgage
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
12. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
promissory note information
grantor (trustor)
subordination clause specifications
13. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
beneficiary
hypothecation
retail lender
trustee
14. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
15. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
forbearance
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
16. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
hypothecation
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan features
17. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
Fed actions against inflation
conforming conventional loan requirements
loan level price adjustment
equitable right of redemption
18. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
equitable right of redemption
USDA loan features
19. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
loan originator
soft money loan
20. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
hard money loan
promissory note information
subordination clause specifications
21. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
hard money loan
primary (first) mortgage
table funding
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
22. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable title
trustee
right of reinstatement
23. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
soft money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan applicant requirements
prime rates
24. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
equitable title
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan originator
25. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
Fed actions against inflation
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
power-of-sale provision
26. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
statutory right of redemption
Fed actions against inflation
hard money loan
beneficiary
27. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
statutory right of redemption
FHA acceptable seller contribution
beneficiary
28. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
right of reinstatement
retail lender
29. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
FHA 203b
FHA acceptable seller contribution
level payment mortgage
subordination clause specifications
30. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
portfolio lender
primary (first) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
31. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
level payment mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
32. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
USDA loan applicant requirements
conforming conventional loan requirements
Federal Open Market Committee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
33. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
FHA upfront mortgage premium
service (a loan)
Construction financing
subordination clause specifications
34. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
promissory note information
35. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
forbearance
36. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
budget (PITI) mortgage
37. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
table funding
Fed actions against inflation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
defeasance clause
38. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hard money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
39. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
hard money loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
40. The lender
table funding
mortgagee
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
41. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
secondary mortgage market
USDA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
42. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
forbearance
service (a loan)
retail lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
43. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
service (a loan)
prime rates
retail lender
44. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
mortgagor
equitable right of redemption
service (a loan)
45. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
right of reinstatement
trustee
Federal Open Market Committee
46. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
wholesale lender
FHA 203b
forbearance
conforming conventional loan requirements