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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
USDA loan applicant requirements
promissory note information
2. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
budget (PITI) mortgage
soft money loan
3. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
4. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
secondary mortgage market
level payment mortgage
portfolio lender
5. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
secondary mortgage market
table funding
power-of-sale provision
6. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Fed actions against inflation
grantor (trustor)
forbearance
conveyance
7. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
subordination clause specifications
prime rates
8. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Federal Open Market Committee
Fed actions against inflation
trustee
equitable title
9. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
loan originator
conveyance
grantor (trustor)
level payment mortgage
10. The lender
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
Acceptable gift suppliers
11. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
hypothecation
subordination clause specifications
FHA upfront mortgage premium
12. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
promissory note information
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
13. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagor
Acceptable gift suppliers
14. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
15. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
conveyance
mortgagor
FHA 203b
16. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
trustee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
17. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
grantor (trustor)
18. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
level payment mortgage
mortgagor
equitable title
secondary mortgage market
19. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
soft money loan
Construction financing
mortgagee
defeasance clause
20. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
correspondent lender
hard money loan
prime rates
21. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
loan level price adjustment
equitable right of redemption
Construction financing
level payment mortgage
22. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conveyance
VA loan features
right of reinstatement
23. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
retail lender
conveyance
24. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
forbearance
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
prime rates
25. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
grantor (trustor)
wholesale lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
subordination clause specifications
26. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
conveyance
trustee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
forbearance
27. The lender receiving the trust deed
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
beneficiary
Construction financing
28. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
service (a loan)
wholesale lender
level payment mortgage
29. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
Construction financing
promissory note information
power-of-sale provision
level payment mortgage
30. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
loan originator
mortgagee
USDA loan features
trustee
31. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
beneficiary
trustee
promissory note information
32. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
hypothecation
Acceptable gift suppliers
33. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
mortgagor
trustee
grantor (trustor)
portfolio lender
34. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
loan originator
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
hypothecation
defeasance clause
35. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
loan originator
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
36. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
beneficiary
table funding
VA loan features
grantor (trustor)
37. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable right of redemption
right of reinstatement
equitable title
defeasance clause
38. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
statutory right of redemption
hard money loan
39. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
correspondent lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
defeasance clause
FHA 203b
40. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
USDA loan applicant requirements
beneficiary
portfolio lender
FHA 203b
41. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
level payment mortgage
soft money loan
conveyance
Construction financing
42. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
FHA 203b
grantor (trustor)
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
43. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
portfolio lender
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
beneficiary
44. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
45. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
VA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
46. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage