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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable title
portfolio lender
2. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
beneficiary
service (a loan)
3. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
soft money loan
loan originator
subordination clause specifications
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
4. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
loan level price adjustment
VA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan features
5. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
promissory note information
mortgagee
grantor (trustor)
equitable right of redemption
6. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
beneficiary
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
defeasance clause
7. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
statutory right of redemption
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
VA loan features
8. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
Acceptable gift suppliers
right of reinstatement
mortgagor
statutory right of redemption
9. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
promissory note information
loan originator
soft money loan
conveyance
10. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
VA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
portfolio lender
11. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
mortgagor
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA 203b
12. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
13. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
beneficiary
retail lender
FHA 203b
right of reinstatement
14. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
USDA loan features
secondary mortgage market
conforming conventional loan requirements
subordination clause specifications
15. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
conforming conventional loan requirements
Construction financing
Acceptable gift suppliers
Federal Open Market Committee
16. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
mortgagor
prime rates
17. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
defeasance clause
correspondent lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
18. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan originator
level payment mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
19. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
power-of-sale provision
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
grantor (trustor)
20. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
portfolio lender
subordination clause specifications
21. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
22. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
FHA upfront mortgage premium
statutory right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
23. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
conforming conventional loan requirements
retail lender
level payment mortgage
wholesale lender
24. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
secondary mortgage market
loan originator
power-of-sale provision
forbearance
25. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
trustee
VA loan features
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
26. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
statutory right of redemption
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan applicant requirements
forbearance
27. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
retail lender
equitable title
Fed actions against inflation
service (a loan)
28. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
subordination clause specifications
Fed actions against inflation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Federal Open Market Committee
29. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
correspondent lender
promissory note information
30. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA acceptable seller contribution
mortgagor
trustee
wholesale lender
31. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
32. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
Fed actions against inflation
Acceptable gift suppliers
hard money loan
33. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
table funding
34. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
table funding
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
35. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
mortgagee
hypothecation
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
36. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
equitable title
budget (PITI) mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
conveyance
37. The lender
secondary mortgage market
defeasance clause
mortgagee
wholesale lender
38. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hard money loan
hypothecation
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
39. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
hard money loan
beneficiary
40. The lender receiving the trust deed
mortgagor
beneficiary
retail lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
41. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
portfolio lender
conveyance
level payment mortgage
grantor (trustor)
42. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
FHA 203b
level payment mortgage
correspondent lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
43. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
forbearance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
equitable right of redemption
mortgagee
44. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
defeasance clause
table funding
FHA 203b
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
45. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
equitable right of redemption
soft money loan
table funding
beneficiary
46. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
due-on-sale (alienation) clause