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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Construction financing
Acceptable gift suppliers
equitable title
2. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
secondary mortgage market
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan applicant requirements
3. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan level price adjustment
4. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
equitable title
Construction financing
loan originator
secondary mortgage market
5. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
loan originator
6. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
promissory note information
grantor (trustor)
7. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
8. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
FHA acceptable seller contribution
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
USDA loan features
correspondent lender
9. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
level payment mortgage
right of reinstatement
subordination clause specifications
FHA acceptable seller contribution
10. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
table funding
hard money loan
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
11. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
level payment mortgage
12. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
retail lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
primary (first) mortgage
13. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
correspondent lender
equitable title
Construction financing
14. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
primary (first) mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
grantor (trustor)
retail lender
15. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
USDA loan applicant requirements
secondary mortgage market
conveyance
prime rates
16. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
loan level price adjustment
17. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
retail lender
soft money loan
Construction financing
defeasance clause
18. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
VA loan features
level payment mortgage
statutory right of redemption
19. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan applicant requirements
primary (first) mortgage
forbearance
20. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
portfolio lender
soft money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA 203b
21. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
correspondent lender
trustee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
secondary mortgage market
22. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
subordination clause specifications
conveyance
grantor (trustor)
equitable title
23. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
prime rates
USDA loan applicant requirements
beneficiary
right of reinstatement
24. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
prime rates
beneficiary
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
25. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
Construction financing
forbearance
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
26. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
portfolio lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
conforming conventional loan requirements
equitable title
27. The lender receiving the trust deed
Fed actions against inflation
equitable right of redemption
beneficiary
hypothecation
28. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
hypothecation
Acceptable gift suppliers
trustee
equitable right of redemption
29. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
FHA acceptable seller contribution
USDA loan features
trustee
USDA loan applicant requirements
30. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
correspondent lender
Construction financing
hard money loan
right of reinstatement
31. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
VA loan features
grantor (trustor)
Fed actions against inflation
32. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
FHA acceptable seller contribution
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
USDA loan features
hypothecation
33. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
soft money loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
portfolio lender
loan originator
34. The lender
hypothecation
conveyance
service (a loan)
mortgagee
35. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
USDA loan features
table funding
36. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
Fed actions against inflation
wholesale lender
37. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
FHA upfront mortgage premium
defeasance clause
mortgagor
service (a loan)
38. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
hard money loan
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
39. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
level payment mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
40. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
mortgagor
loan originator
grantor (trustor)
correspondent lender
41. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
mortgagee
forbearance
loan level price adjustment
promissory note information
42. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
service (a loan)
Fed actions against inflation
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
43. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
beneficiary
Federal Open Market Committee
defeasance clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
44. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
FHA 203b
wholesale lender
45. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
forbearance
Construction financing
conveyance
power-of-sale provision
46. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
prime rates
wholesale lender