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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
trustee
2. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
power-of-sale provision
service (a loan)
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA upfront mortgage premium
3. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
soft money loan
table funding
subordination clause specifications
forbearance
4. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
loan originator
Construction financing
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
5. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
USDA loan features
equitable title
promissory note information
forbearance
6. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Acceptable gift suppliers
mortgagee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
7. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
hypothecation
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
8. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
FHA upfront mortgage premium
prime rates
conforming conventional loan requirements
USDA loan features
9. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
soft money loan
statutory right of redemption
FHA upfront mortgage premium
power-of-sale provision
10. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
forbearance
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
11. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
beneficiary
soft money loan
12. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
right of reinstatement
wholesale lender
forbearance
loan originator
13. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
loan level price adjustment
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
VA loan features
loan originator
14. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
soft money loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
table funding
15. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
prime rates
hard money loan
USDA loan features
16. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
grantor (trustor)
17. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan applicant requirements
promissory note information
18. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
subordination clause specifications
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagor
trustee
19. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
forbearance
correspondent lender
loan level price adjustment
equitable right of redemption
20. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
retail lender
primary (first) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
level payment mortgage
21. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
power-of-sale provision
secondary mortgage market
trustee
primary (first) mortgage
22. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
hard money loan
retail lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
23. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
FHA 203b
service (a loan)
24. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
25. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
level payment mortgage
forbearance
equitable title
conveyance
26. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
promissory note information
grantor (trustor)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
27. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
equitable right of redemption
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA acceptable seller contribution
28. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
defeasance clause
grantor (trustor)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
29. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
conforming conventional loan requirements
level payment mortgage
power-of-sale provision
secondary mortgage market
30. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
level payment mortgage
hypothecation
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan features
31. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
wholesale lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
32. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
mortgagor
hypothecation
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
33. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Construction financing
wholesale lender
equitable title
retail lender
34. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable right of redemption
VA loan features
35. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
beneficiary
table funding
VA loan features
loan level price adjustment
36. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
equitable right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagor
FHA 203b
37. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
service (a loan)
promissory note information
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Fed actions against inflation
38. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
correspondent lender
equitable title
budget (PITI) mortgage
forbearance
39. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hypothecation
conveyance
40. The lender
loan originator
trustee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagee
41. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
prime rates
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
table funding
42. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
service (a loan)
43. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
power-of-sale provision
conveyance
prime rates
portfolio lender
44. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
power-of-sale provision
soft money loan
wholesale lender
45. The lender receiving the trust deed
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA 203b
46. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
service (a loan)
hypothecation
beneficiary
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