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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
equitable right of redemption
budget (PITI) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
2. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
Construction financing
soft money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
mortgagor
3. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
FHA 203b
hypothecation
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
4. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
budget (PITI) mortgage
conveyance
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
5. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
FHA 203b
trustee
defeasance clause
VA loan features
6. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
soft money loan
defeasance clause
subordination clause specifications
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
7. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
level payment mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
conforming conventional loan requirements
right of reinstatement
8. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
hard money loan
equitable title
conforming conventional loan requirements
9. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
service (a loan)
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
10. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
right of reinstatement
Fed actions against inflation
trustee
equitable right of redemption
11. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
mortgagor
USDA loan features
12. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
primary (first) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
retail lender
Construction financing
13. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan level price adjustment
loan originator
FHA 203b
VA loan features
14. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
budget (PITI) mortgage
trustee
conforming conventional loan requirements
15. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
USDA loan applicant requirements
equitable title
Acceptable gift suppliers
wholesale lender
16. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
17. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
primary (first) mortgage
subordination clause specifications
level payment mortgage
portfolio lender
18. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
table funding
USDA loan features
right of reinstatement
19. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
promissory note information
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
loan originator
prime rates
20. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
soft money loan
prime rates
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
21. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
budget (PITI) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
22. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
wholesale lender
prime rates
soft money loan
USDA loan features
23. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hypothecation
correspondent lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
grantor (trustor)
24. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
wholesale lender
retail lender
25. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
level payment mortgage
subordination clause specifications
portfolio lender
26. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
conveyance
loan originator
subordination clause specifications
FHA 203b
27. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
trustee
primary (first) mortgage
right of reinstatement
USDA loan features
28. The lender receiving the trust deed
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
beneficiary
VA loan features
29. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
trustee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Construction financing
30. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
VA loan features
Construction financing
portfolio lender
soft money loan
31. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
defeasance clause
loan level price adjustment
right of reinstatement
prime rates
32. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
primary (first) mortgage
forbearance
right of reinstatement
correspondent lender
33. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
power-of-sale provision
Federal Open Market Committee
34. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
conforming conventional loan requirements
subordination clause specifications
equitable right of redemption
FHA acceptable seller contribution
35. The lender
right of reinstatement
mortgagee
level payment mortgage
prime rates
36. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
hypothecation
trustee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Fed actions against inflation
37. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
promissory note information
portfolio lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
38. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
mortgagor
mortgagee
loan originator
39. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
mortgagee
secondary mortgage market
promissory note information
service (a loan)
40. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
correspondent lender
equitable title
USDA loan applicant requirements
conveyance
41. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
beneficiary
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
42. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
equitable title
right of reinstatement
level payment mortgage
hypothecation
43. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
table funding
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
hard money loan
44. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
promissory note information
right of reinstatement
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
45. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
hypothecation
service (a loan)
46. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
beneficiary
correspondent lender
FHA 203b
statutory right of redemption