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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
VA loan features
defeasance clause
grantor (trustor)
Construction financing
2. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
power-of-sale provision
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA upfront mortgage premium
equitable title
3. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
budget (PITI) mortgage
prime rates
4. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
hypothecation
Federal Open Market Committee
Construction financing
portfolio lender
5. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
mortgagor
loan originator
equitable title
hard money loan
6. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
subordination clause specifications
wholesale lender
correspondent lender
trustee
7. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Fed actions against inflation
trustee
service (a loan)
Construction financing
8. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
FHA 203b
table funding
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
9. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
Construction financing
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
10. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
table funding
right of reinstatement
FHA upfront mortgage premium
beneficiary
11. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
right of reinstatement
Acceptable gift suppliers
retail lender
prime rates
12. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
hypothecation
primary (first) mortgage
wholesale lender
13. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
trustee
wholesale lender
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan features
14. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
retail lender
level payment mortgage
defeasance clause
wholesale lender
15. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
Federal Open Market Committee
16. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
loan originator
conveyance
USDA loan applicant requirements
17. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
subordination clause specifications
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
18. The lender receiving the trust deed
soft money loan
beneficiary
Federal Open Market Committee
secondary mortgage market
19. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
conforming conventional loan requirements
portfolio lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
20. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
21. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
subordination clause specifications
loan level price adjustment
mortgagor
hypothecation
22. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
portfolio lender
loan level price adjustment
VA loan features
23. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
wholesale lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
VA loan features
portfolio lender
24. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
subordination clause specifications
promissory note information
mortgagor
correspondent lender
25. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
trustee
defeasance clause
power-of-sale provision
26. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
hard money loan
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
hypothecation
27. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
VA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
loan level price adjustment
hard money loan
28. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
USDA loan applicant requirements
retail lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
29. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
USDA loan features
soft money loan
beneficiary
primary (first) mortgage
30. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
retail lender
prime rates
31. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
Acceptable gift suppliers
forbearance
32. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
promissory note information
Federal Open Market Committee
loan level price adjustment
conforming conventional loan requirements
33. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
Acceptable gift suppliers
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
34. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
primary (first) mortgage
service (a loan)
right of reinstatement
FHA acceptable seller contribution
35. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
Federal Open Market Committee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
36. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
equitable title
loan originator
wholesale lender
37. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
budget (PITI) mortgage
grantor (trustor)
38. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
equitable right of redemption
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
trustee
loan originator
39. The lender
grantor (trustor)
mortgagee
table funding
correspondent lender
40. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
trustee
statutory right of redemption
Acceptable gift suppliers
right of reinstatement
41. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
forbearance
mortgagor
table funding
budget (PITI) mortgage
42. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
level payment mortgage
table funding
forbearance
power-of-sale provision
43. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
level payment mortgage
soft money loan
conveyance
VA loan features
44. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
loan originator
45. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
correspondent lender
prime rates
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
46. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
hypothecation
trustee
soft money loan
right of reinstatement