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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA upfront mortgage premium
portfolio lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA acceptable seller contribution
2. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
soft money loan
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
statutory right of redemption
3. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
statutory right of redemption
loan originator
primary (first) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
4. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
loan level price adjustment
hard money loan
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
5. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
power-of-sale provision
hypothecation
conveyance
loan level price adjustment
6. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
defeasance clause
USDA loan features
7. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Federal Open Market Committee
equitable right of redemption
portfolio lender
Fed actions against inflation
8. The lender
prime rates
mortgagee
service (a loan)
FHA acceptable seller contribution
9. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Federal Open Market Committee
mortgagor
VA loan features
forbearance
10. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
secondary mortgage market
equitable title
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
mortgagor
11. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
promissory note information
equitable title
Construction financing
12. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
loan level price adjustment
portfolio lender
trustee
equitable right of redemption
13. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
hypothecation
forbearance
prime rates
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
14. The lender receiving the trust deed
beneficiary
conforming conventional loan requirements
conveyance
FHA upfront mortgage premium
15. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
mortgagee
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
16. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
grantor (trustor)
correspondent lender
Construction financing
equitable title
17. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
portfolio lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
level payment mortgage
mortgagee
18. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Acceptable gift suppliers
soft money loan
loan originator
19. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
Acceptable gift suppliers
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
20. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
correspondent lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
power-of-sale provision
subordination clause specifications
21. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
grantor (trustor)
right of reinstatement
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
22. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagee
Acceptable gift suppliers
wholesale lender
23. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
soft money loan
24. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
right of reinstatement
mortgagee
25. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
equitable title
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
26. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
power-of-sale provision
beneficiary
FHA acceptable seller contribution
27. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
level payment mortgage
budget (PITI) mortgage
table funding
retail lender
28. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
subordination clause specifications
statutory right of redemption
hard money loan
hypothecation
29. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
power-of-sale provision
FHA upfront mortgage premium
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
30. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
service (a loan)
power-of-sale provision
correspondent lender
defeasance clause
31. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
equitable right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
Federal Open Market Committee
power-of-sale provision
32. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
hard money loan
right of reinstatement
power-of-sale provision
wholesale lender
33. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
mortgagee
correspondent lender
Construction financing
FHA acceptable seller contribution
34. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
prime rates
subordination clause specifications
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
equitable right of redemption
35. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hard money loan
primary (first) mortgage
36. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
prime rates
conveyance
correspondent lender
loan originator
37. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
trustee
service (a loan)
soft money loan
power-of-sale provision
38. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conforming conventional loan requirements
39. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
prime rates
level payment mortgage
Fed actions against inflation
40. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
primary (first) mortgage
defeasance clause
Acceptable gift suppliers
portfolio lender
41. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
wholesale lender
promissory note information
42. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
FHA acceptable seller contribution
forbearance
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
43. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
Fed actions against inflation
right of reinstatement
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
table funding
44. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
portfolio lender
retail lender
promissory note information
FHA 203b
45. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
service (a loan)
Construction financing
Fed actions against inflation
46. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
equitable title
service (a loan)
secondary mortgage market
VA loan features