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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
hard money loan
statutory right of redemption
retail lender
2. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
subordination clause specifications
secondary mortgage market
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Acceptable gift suppliers
3. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
statutory right of redemption
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
wholesale lender
4. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
FHA acceptable seller contribution
conforming conventional loan requirements
service (a loan)
5. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
Construction financing
equitable right of redemption
forbearance
subordination clause specifications
6. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
FHA upfront mortgage premium
VA loan features
primary (first) mortgage
promissory note information
7. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
subordination clause specifications
level payment mortgage
promissory note information
8. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
secondary mortgage market
Fed actions against inflation
hypothecation
forbearance
9. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
grantor (trustor)
retail lender
USDA loan applicant requirements
trustee
10. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
conveyance
power-of-sale provision
primary (first) mortgage
Federal Open Market Committee
11. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
12. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
promissory note information
forbearance
wholesale lender
mortgagor
13. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
mortgagee
subordination clause specifications
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
14. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
Construction financing
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
promissory note information
15. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
table funding
16. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
hard money loan
table funding
conforming conventional loan requirements
portfolio lender
17. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
loan originator
loan level price adjustment
service (a loan)
soft money loan
18. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
FHA 203b
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
retail lender
mortgagor
19. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
beneficiary
conforming conventional loan requirements
Federal Open Market Committee
loan originator
20. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
service (a loan)
conforming conventional loan requirements
power-of-sale provision
loan level price adjustment
21. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
forbearance
FHA upfront mortgage premium
conveyance
budget (PITI) mortgage
22. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
subordination clause specifications
promissory note information
equitable title
grantor (trustor)
23. The lender
Fed actions against inflation
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
trustee
24. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
equitable title
correspondent lender
statutory right of redemption
trustee
25. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
FHA acceptable seller contribution
loan level price adjustment
FHA 203b
mortgagee
26. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
grantor (trustor)
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
27. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
forbearance
Fed actions against inflation
right of reinstatement
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
28. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
correspondent lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conveyance
FHA 203b
29. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
retail lender
mortgagee
grantor (trustor)
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
30. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
table funding
statutory right of redemption
Construction financing
beneficiary
31. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
secondary mortgage market
32. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
beneficiary
Federal Open Market Committee
VA loan features
USDA loan features
33. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
conveyance
trustee
grantor (trustor)
34. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
hypothecation
correspondent lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
portfolio lender
35. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
loan originator
statutory right of redemption
FHA 203b
36. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
grantor (trustor)
level payment mortgage
promissory note information
conforming conventional loan requirements
37. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
conforming conventional loan requirements
FHA 203b
defeasance clause
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
38. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
Construction financing
portfolio lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
39. The lender receiving the trust deed
budget (PITI) mortgage
beneficiary
service (a loan)
table funding
40. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
Construction financing
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
41. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
Construction financing
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
secondary mortgage market
forbearance
42. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
soft money loan
USDA loan features
service (a loan)
43. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
FHA 203b
grantor (trustor)
table funding
wholesale lender
44. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
Federal Open Market Committee
level payment mortgage
prime rates
FHA 203b
45. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
budget (PITI) mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
statutory right of redemption
FHA acceptable seller contribution
46. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hypothecation
promissory note information
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation