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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
USDA loan applicant requirements
defeasance clause
FHA 203b
USDA loan features
2. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
hard money loan
portfolio lender
FHA 203b
3. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
service (a loan)
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
correspondent lender
4. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
equitable title
retail lender
statutory right of redemption
defeasance clause
5. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
primary (first) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan features
FHA acceptable seller contribution
6. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
grantor (trustor)
service (a loan)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
7. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
loan originator
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
secondary mortgage market
8. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
Acceptable gift suppliers
soft money loan
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
hypothecation
9. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
retail lender
budget (PITI) mortgage
10. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
Construction financing
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
11. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
loan level price adjustment
USDA loan applicant requirements
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
defeasance clause
12. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
budget (PITI) mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hard money loan
loan level price adjustment
13. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
wholesale lender
mortgagee
14. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
portfolio lender
correspondent lender
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
statutory right of redemption
15. The lender
loan level price adjustment
defeasance clause
mortgagee
mortgagor
16. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
Construction financing
prime rates
VA loan features
hard money loan
17. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
defeasance clause
right of reinstatement
equitable title
FHA acceptable seller contribution
18. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
FHA acceptable seller contribution
level payment mortgage
19. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
defeasance clause
statutory right of redemption
USDA loan features
subordination clause specifications
20. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
subordination clause specifications
USDA loan applicant requirements
soft money loan
21. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
primary (first) mortgage
FHA 203b
Construction financing
22. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
promissory note information
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
defeasance clause
23. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
hypothecation
conforming conventional loan requirements
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
24. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
promissory note information
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
defeasance clause
prime rates
25. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
correspondent lender
service (a loan)
budget (PITI) mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
26. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
defeasance clause
VA loan features
trustee
27. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
hard money loan
promissory note information
USDA loan applicant requirements
secondary mortgage market
28. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
Construction financing
USDA loan features
service (a loan)
29. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
hard money loan
power-of-sale provision
VA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
30. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan features
conveyance
subordination clause specifications
31. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
correspondent lender
soft money loan
right of reinstatement
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
32. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
USDA loan applicant requirements
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA 203b
right of reinstatement
33. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
VA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan originator
34. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
budget (PITI) mortgage
beneficiary
Acceptable gift suppliers
Fed actions against inflation
35. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
defeasance clause
USDA loan applicant requirements
portfolio lender
retail lender
36. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
portfolio lender
37. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
mortgagee
forbearance
subordination clause specifications
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
38. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Construction financing
beneficiary
right of reinstatement
Federal Open Market Committee
39. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
statutory right of redemption
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
FHA acceptable seller contribution
40. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
defeasance clause
secondary mortgage market
portfolio lender
hard money loan
41. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
USDA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
portfolio lender
42. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
level payment mortgage
primary (first) mortgage
trustee
promissory note information
43. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
right of reinstatement
service (a loan)
wholesale lender
44. The lender receiving the trust deed
VA loan features
subordination clause specifications
beneficiary
equitable right of redemption
45. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
service (a loan)
grantor (trustor)
Construction financing
46. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
USDA loan features
beneficiary
hypothecation
table funding