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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
USDA loan features
conforming conventional loan requirements
retail lender
FHA acceptable seller contribution
2. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
primary (first) mortgage
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
loan level price adjustment
3. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
USDA loan applicant requirements
USDA loan features
VA loan features
statutory right of redemption
4. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
VA loan features
hypothecation
hard money loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
5. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
VA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
grantor (trustor)
6. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
power-of-sale provision
statutory right of redemption
service (a loan)
equitable title
7. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
Fed actions against inflation
retail lender
subordination clause specifications
service (a loan)
8. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
level payment mortgage
trustee
secondary mortgage market
conveyance
9. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Federal Open Market Committee
retail lender
wholesale lender
10. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
trustee
power-of-sale provision
equitable title
mortgagee
11. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
table funding
primary (first) mortgage
soft money loan
power-of-sale provision
12. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
level payment mortgage
Acceptable gift suppliers
grantor (trustor)
portfolio lender
13. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
conveyance
hypothecation
loan originator
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
14. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
retail lender
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
15. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
retail lender
correspondent lender
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
16. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
promissory note information
table funding
hard money loan
Construction financing
17. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
forbearance
hard money loan
mortgagee
loan originator
18. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
mortgagee
defeasance clause
FHA 203b
grantor (trustor)
19. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
beneficiary
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan features
20. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
grantor (trustor)
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
statutory right of redemption
21. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
wholesale lender
equitable right of redemption
mortgagor
promissory note information
22. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
hypothecation
beneficiary
loan originator
level payment mortgage
23. The lender receiving the trust deed
secondary mortgage market
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
beneficiary
24. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
defeasance clause
loan originator
USDA loan applicant requirements
25. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
hard money loan
hypothecation
26. The lender
mortgagee
table funding
subordination clause specifications
budget (PITI) mortgage
27. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
primary (first) mortgage
loan originator
FHA 203b
table funding
28. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
mortgagee
Federal Open Market Committee
secondary mortgage market
29. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
mortgagor
Acceptable gift suppliers
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
30. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
FHA acceptable seller contribution
wholesale lender
power-of-sale provision
Acceptable gift suppliers
31. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
correspondent lender
32. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
trustee
portfolio lender
correspondent lender
FHA 203b
33. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
correspondent lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
hard money loan
Acceptable gift suppliers
34. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
equitable title
Fed actions against inflation
power-of-sale provision
FHA acceptable seller contribution
35. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
conveyance
hard money loan
36. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
right of reinstatement
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
equitable right of redemption
equitable title
37. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
retail lender
right of reinstatement
soft money loan
service (a loan)
38. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
portfolio lender
Federal Open Market Committee
grantor (trustor)
Fed actions against inflation
39. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
forbearance
mortgagor
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
40. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
conveyance
portfolio lender
prime rates
VA loan features
41. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
prime rates
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
42. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
grantor (trustor)
prime rates
table funding
43. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
promissory note information
Federal Open Market Committee
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
44. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
conforming conventional loan requirements
soft money loan
VA loan features
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
45. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
loan level price adjustment
conforming conventional loan requirements
forbearance
correspondent lender
46. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
retail lender
secondary mortgage market
statutory right of redemption
forbearance