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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
Acceptable gift suppliers
FHA upfront mortgage premium
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
conveyance
2. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
subordination clause specifications
grantor (trustor)
soft money loan
FHA 203b
3. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
Acceptable gift suppliers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
conveyance
4. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
mortgagor
primary (first) mortgage
power-of-sale provision
Construction financing
5. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
primary (first) mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
right of reinstatement
6. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
hypothecation
USDA loan features
promissory note information
service (a loan)
7. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
secondary mortgage market
Construction financing
VA loan features
mortgagor
8. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
USDA loan applicant requirements
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
mortgagor
9. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
Fed actions against inflation
Acceptable gift suppliers
statutory right of redemption
10. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
Fed actions against inflation
forbearance
grantor (trustor)
trustee
11. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
secondary mortgage market
service (a loan)
mortgagee
table funding
12. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
budget (PITI) mortgage
service (a loan)
primary (first) mortgage
portfolio lender
13. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
Federal Open Market Committee
forbearance
Construction financing
USDA loan applicant requirements
14. The lender receiving the trust deed
level payment mortgage
loan level price adjustment
power-of-sale provision
beneficiary
15. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
subordination clause specifications
equitable title
primary (first) mortgage
conforming conventional loan requirements
16. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
conforming conventional loan requirements
mortgagor
portfolio lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
17. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
equitable title
Construction financing
VA loan features
mortgagor
18. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
subordination clause specifications
defeasance clause
forbearance
Construction financing
19. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
power-of-sale provision
retail lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
secondary mortgage market
20. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
trustee
right of reinstatement
FHA acceptable seller contribution
Fed actions against inflation
21. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
Acceptable gift suppliers
right of reinstatement
hypothecation
wholesale lender
22. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
portfolio lender
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
forbearance
23. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
grantor (trustor)
right of reinstatement
promissory note information
mortgagee
24. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
mortgagor
right of reinstatement
defeasance clause
25. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
FHA upfront mortgage premium
FHA acceptable seller contribution
power-of-sale provision
subordination clause specifications
26. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
Fed actions against inflation
defeasance clause
level payment mortgage
27. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
hard money loan
retail lender
conveyance
portfolio lender
28. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
prime rates
conveyance
correspondent lender
29. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
service (a loan)
Fed actions against inflation
level payment mortgage
USDA loan features
30. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
FHA acceptable seller contribution
hard money loan
subordination clause specifications
mortgagee
31. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
grantor (trustor)
conforming conventional loan requirements
wholesale lender
loan level price adjustment
32. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
equitable right of redemption
defeasance clause
primary (first) mortgage
retail lender
33. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
VA loan features
power-of-sale provision
portfolio lender
34. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Fed actions against inflation
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
level payment mortgage
conveyance
35. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
USDA loan applicant requirements
Fed actions against inflation
primary (first) mortgage
36. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
statutory right of redemption
defeasance clause
hard money loan
table funding
37. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
hypothecation
power-of-sale provision
level payment mortgage
38. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
promissory note information
conveyance
USDA loan features
correspondent lender
39. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
defeasance clause
loan originator
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Fed actions against inflation
40. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
FHA 203b
VA loan features
hypothecation
promissory note information
41. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
portfolio lender
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
prime rates
42. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
soft money loan
grantor (trustor)
FHA upfront mortgage premium
USDA loan applicant requirements
43. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
wholesale lender
mortgagee
power-of-sale provision
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
44. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
level payment mortgage
Construction financing
statutory right of redemption
loan level price adjustment
45. The lender
FHA upfront mortgage premium
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
mortgagee
beneficiary
46. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
power-of-sale provision
defeasance clause
loan originator
portfolio lender