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Test your basic knowledge |
Mortgage Lending Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
personal-finance
,
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mortgage investor that prices and funds loans applied for through mortgage brokers
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
subordination clause specifications
wholesale lender
portfolio lender
2. Allows a trustee to foreclose and sell the property on behalf of the lender without a court order and issue a trustee's deed conveying title to the purchaser
FHA 203b
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
power-of-sale provision
hypothecation
3. Provides for monthly mortgage payments to include an amount equal to 1/12 of the estimated annual property taxes and property insurance premiums - homeowners' association dues and/or special assessments
prime rates
retail lender
promissory note information
budget (PITI) mortgage
4. The borrower giving a trust deed to the lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
grantor (trustor)
Fed actions against inflation
loan level price adjustment
5. The lender
USDA loan features
retail lender
mortgagee
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
6. A fee charged to lenders to compensate for certain loan features that increase the risk
subordination clause specifications
budget (PITI) mortgage
loan level price adjustment
right of reinstatement
7. The one who gives the mortgage; i.e. - the borrower or debtor
mortgagor
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
portfolio lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
8. Has lower priority even though it may have had priority based on its date of recording; or will remain subordinate in the event that the first mortgage is refinanced
conveyance
secondary mortgage market
prime rates
subordination clause specifications
9. When the loan is paid down to 78% or 80% of the value of the property at the time the loan was taken
soft money loan
loan originator
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
correspondent lender
10. Term LTV Annual MIP Cancellation - > 15 yrs | > 95% | .55% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - > 15 yrs | < 95% | .50% | LTV 78%; payments 5 years - < 15 yrs | > 90% | .25% | LTV 78% - < 15 yrs | < 90% | None | N/A
table funding
correspondent lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
Fed actions against inflation
11. The lender receiving the trust deed
equitable title
FHA upfront mortgage premium
forbearance
beneficiary
12. Allows the lender to declare the entire balance of the loan due at once; or refuse to allow another person to assume the loan - if the title is transferred
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Federal Open Market Committee
VA loan features
budget (PITI) mortgage
13. The property is pledged as security - or collateral - but the borrower does not actually give up legal title or possession
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
portfolio lender
mortgagor
hypothecation
14. Generally a smaller lender that takes applications and underwrites and funds loans either with its own money or from a line of credit with a larger lender and - immediately upon closing - sells the loans to wholesale lenders under previously agreed-u
mortgagee
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
correspondent lender
wholesale lender
15. Can be used to build - repair - rehabilitate - renovate or relocate a primary residence - or to purchase and prepare a site for one - including providing water and sewage facilities; 30-year term - a fixed interest rate set by the lender - no require
mortgagor
USDA loan features
FHA upfront mortgage premium
prime rates
16. The payor and payee - the amount owed - the rate of interest - and whether it is fixed or adjustable - the due date(s) for payment - loan terms - Which may include: a prepayment privilege - a prepayment penalty - a lock-in clause - an acceleration cl
subordination clause specifications
promissory note information
Construction financing
right of reinstatement
17. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - reclaim the property following a foreclosure
statutory right of redemption
correspondent lender
Fed actions against inflation
table funding
18. A defaulted borrower has a period after default to stop a foreclosure by paying all past-due payments and penalties and bringing the loan current - instead of having to pay off the entire debt
right of reinstatement
budget (PITI) mortgage
wholesale lender
beneficiary
19. The veteran borrower is charged a nonrefundable upfront funding fee - which can be financed - instead of a mortgage insurance premium - for the guarantee; no down payment up to the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit; seller can pay all of the borrower
secondary mortgage market
FHA acceptable seller contribution
statutory right of redemption
VA loan features
20. A loan that enables a homeowner age 62 or older to convert some of the equity in his home to cash to pay living expenses
conforming conventional loan requirements
USDA loan features
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
soft money loan
21. A third party with a power of sale allowing him to foreclose without going to court
portfolio lender
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
trustee
mortgagee
22. Allows a borrower experiencing temporary financial difficulty to delay his monthly mortgage payments for a short period of time
equitable right of redemption
forbearance
table funding
FHA upfront mortgage premium
23. Decides when the Fed will either buy government securities or sell them.
portfolio lender
Federal Open Market Committee
correspondent lender
loan originator
24. A mortgage broker will originate - process and close a loan underwritten and funded by a secondary lender in his own name - but then assign the loan to that lender at the closing table
Construction financing
service (a loan)
hard money loan
table funding
25. High-interest interim (or temporary) financing - used to finance the cost of labor and materials used during construction. It extends from start to completion of the work - when it is paid off - often with the proceeds of a more permanent form of fin
Construction financing
primary (first) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
FHA annual mortgage premium and cancellation
26. Act of transferring property title from one person to another
equitable right of redemption
Federal Open Market Committee
conveyance
right of reinstatement
27. For most mortgages the premium is 2.25% of the loan amount - payable at closing or added to the loan amount and financed - nonrefundable
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
retail lender
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
FHA upfront mortgage premium
28. The lowest rates a lender charges for its best customers
USDA loan features
secondary mortgage market
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
prime rates
29. A third-party lender provides actual funds for the loan
portfolio lender
hypothecation
right of reinstatement
hard money loan
30. The seller contribution up toward the buyer's closing costs can be up to 9% if the LTV is no more than 75% - 6% if the LTV is above 75% and less than 90% - or 3% if the LTV is 90% or higher - the maximum contribution is only 2% if the property is for
promissory note information
hypothecation
correspondent lender
conforming conventional loan requirements
31. Takes or receives mortgage applications - assembles information - and prepares the paperwork and documentation necessary for obtaining a mortgage loan
loan originator
correspondent lender
grantor (trustor)
power-of-sale provision
32. Total monthly payment doesn't change but the rate applied to principal and interest changes
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
level payment mortgage
portfolio lender
hard money loan
33. Provides for release of the lien when the borrower pays off the debt
USDA loan applicant requirements
defeasance clause
loan originator
Construction financing
34. Up to 6% of the purchase price toward the buyer's actual closing costs - prepaid taxes and insurance - discount points - buydown fees - mortgage insurance premiums - and other financing concessions - but nothing toward the down payment
Federal Open Market Committee
FHA acceptable seller contribution
soft money loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
35. Raise its asset reserve requirements for members - raise its target for the federal funds rate at Which members borrow from each other - raise the discount rate it charges members to borrow money from the Federal Reserve Bank - sell government securi
hypothecation
Fed actions against inflation
Federal Open Market Committee
loan originator
36. A lender that holds - rather than sells - its loans
forbearance
loan originator
portfolio lender
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
37. An immediate relative - a labor union or employer - a government agency or public entity - a nonprofit charitable organization
secondary mortgage market
budget (PITI) mortgage
retail lender
Acceptable gift suppliers
38. To collect the loan payments from the borrower
mortgagee
FHA upfront mortgage premium
VA loan features
service (a loan)
39. A loan that has priority over all other unsatisfied mortgages secured by the same property
prime rates
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
FHA 203b
primary (first) mortgage
40. The seller finances the purchase and does not actually give the buyer any cash
primary (first) mortgage
loan originator
private mortgage insurance payment stoppage
soft money loan
41. A lender (e.g. - a bank - savings bank - credit union or mortgage lender) that interacts directly with the borrower and actually makes the loan
conforming conventional loan requirements
defeasance clause
retail lender
level payment mortgage
42. An owner - or other person with an interest in the property may - by paying off the entire debt and court costs - prevent a foreclosure sale
equitable right of redemption
statutory right of redemption
grantor (trustor)
loan originator
43. The buyer is entitled to a deed conveying the legal title when the contract is fully paid and performed
equitable title
budget (PITI) mortgage
mortgagee
Acceptable gift suppliers
44. Where mortgages may be sold individually or bundled with other mortgages with similar features into mortgage-backed securities and sold on the equity market
budget (PITI) mortgage
secondary mortgage market
equitable right of redemption
trustee
45. Must be without adequate housing; cannot qualify for a conventional home loan with private mortgage insurance; must have a steady income of up to 115% of the median income for the area - have a reasonable credit history and be able to afford the mort
Construction financing
conforming conventional loan requirements
conveyance
USDA loan applicant requirements
46. Helps finance the purchase of a one- to four-unit family home that the borrower intends to occupy as his residence (i.e. - move in within 60 days after closing and stay in the property for 12 months) - using a 15- or 30-year loan and a cash investmen
FHA 203b
forbearance
due-on-sale (alienation) clause
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage