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Test your basic knowledge |
Options Trading
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An option whose underlying asset is an index.
Option writer
Index option
Intrinsic value
Indexing
2. Term used to describe how the theoretical value of an option 'erodes' or reduces with the passage of time. Time decay is specifically quantified by Theta.
Index
Time decay
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Synthetic long put
3. The difference in the premium prices of two options - where the credit premium of the one sold exceeds the debit premium of the one purchased. A bull spread with puts and a bear spread with calls are examples of credit spreads.
Selling short
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Credit spread
Expiration date
4. A strategy involving four options and four strike prices - and that has both limited risk and limited profit potential. A long call condor spread is establish by buying one call the lowest strike - writing one call at the second strike - writing anot
Condor spread
Class of options
Expiration
Market on close (MOC)
5. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Synthetic short call
Combination
Expiration cycle
Uncovered option/Naked option
6. An option whose exercise price is equal to the current market price of the underlying security. An ATM option may or may not have intrinsic value.
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
At-the-money
Fences
Synthetic long stock
7. The total number of outstanding option contracts in a given series
Open interest
Broker/Dealer
CTA
Index option
8. The seller of an option contract Who is obligated to meet the terms of delivery if the option is exercised.
Option writer
GTC
Clearinghouse
DPM
9. The risk that a change in the interest rates will negatively affect the value of an investor's holdings; generally associated with bonds - but applying to all investments
Volatility
Calendar spread
Interest rate risk
Ratio write
10. The degree to which the price of an underlying tends to fluctuate over time. This variable - which the market implies to the underlying - may result from pricing an option through a model.
Bear spread (call)
All-or-none order (AON)
Option writer
Volatility
11. An investment strategy used by professional option traders in which a short put and long call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with short stock to lock in a price. (selling short 100 shares of XYZ stock - buying 1 XYZ May 60 cal
Synthetics
DPM
Reverse conversion
Combination
12. The risk to an investor that the stock price will exactly equal the strike price of a written option at expiration. (risk to be pinned with stock)
Covered call/Covered call writing
Pin risk
Analytics
Broker/Dealer
13. A contract that gives the owner the right - if exercised - to buy or sell a security at a specific price within a specific time limit.
Option
Uncovered option/Naked option
Condor spread
Market on close (MOC)
14. A strategy consisting of at least two components transacted simultaneously. The price relationship between each part - or 'leg -' could change based on a move in underlying price and or volatility. A spread is entered into with the expectation of eit
Short stock position
Series of options
Spread
Conversion
15. A short option position that is not fully collateralized if notification of assignment is received. A short call position is uncovered if the writer does not have a long stock or long call position. A short put is naked if the writer is not short sto
Covered call/Covered call writing
Historic volatility
Bid/bid price
Uncovered option/Naked option
16. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Butterfly spread (Call)
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Broker/Dealer
ATM
17. A long stock position and a short call position.
Delta
Broker loan rate
Synthetic short put
Theta
18. Amount by which an option is ITM.
Selling short
Vertical spread
Intrinsic value
Synthetic long put
19. The number of underlying shares covered by one option contract. (100 shares for one equity option)
Delta
Volatility
Contract size
American-style options
20. The combination of a vertical and a calendar spread - wherein the investor buys and sells options of the same class at different expiration dates and different strike prices.
Straddle
Diagonal spread
Bear spread (put)
Strangle
21. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Theoretical value (TV)
Expiration cycle
Bear
Equivalent strategy
22. Long-term equity anticipation securities are calls and puts with expiration's as long as two to three years.
LEAPS
Options pricing model
Bull (or bullish) spread
Interest rate risk
23. A debit spread in which a decline in the price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the value of the spread. (writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 put and buying 1 XYZ Jan 55 put)
Early exercise
Bear
Break-even point(s)
Bear spread (put)
24. An individual with the opinion that a security - or the market in general will decline in price; someone having a negative or pessimistic outlook.
Break-even point(s)
Option Chain
Adjusted Option
Bear
25. A long call butterfly is created by buying one call at the lowest strike price - selling two calls at the middle strike price - and buying one call at the highest strike price. (buying 1 ABC Jan 40 call - writing 2 ABC Jan 45 calls - and buying 1 ABC
Class of options
Butterfly spread (Call)
Call Option
ATM
26. A list of the options available for the underlying stock symbols in which you are interested.
Expiration month
Option Chain
Bull spread (put)
Leg
27. The use of money to create more money through an appreciating or income-producing asset.
Conversion
DPM
Investment
At-the-money
28. A short option position that is not fully collateralized if notification of assignment is received. A short call position is uncovered if the writer does not have a long stock or long call position. A short put is naked if the writer is not short sto
Underlying
Option
Uncovered option/Naked option
Option Chain
29. An individual with the opinion that a security - or the market in general will decline in price; someone having a negative or pessimistic outlook.
Bear
Edge
Fences
Investment
30. A type of order that requires that the order be executed completely or not at all.
Expiration cycle
Bull
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Butterfly spread (Call)
31. A contract that gives the owner the right - if exercised - to buy or sell a security at a specific price within a specific time limit.
Bull spread (put)
Option
Arbitrage
Leverage
32. The lowest price at which a dealer or trader is willing to sell a tradable instrument at a particular time.
Theoretical value (TV)
Offer price
Ask/ask price
Hedging
33. An option strategy that is neither bullish nor bearish.
Ask/ask price
Investment
Neutral strategy
Class of options
34. These options can be exercised on any business dy prior to expiration and the settlement value will be based on the index close that day - settled in the cash equivalent of the amount in-the-money.
American-style options
Equity option
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Intrinsic value
35. The instrument (stock - future - or cash index) to be delivered when an option is exercised.
Iron butterfly
Offer price
Carry/Carrying charge
Underlying
36. A a feature of American-style options that allows the owner to exercise an option at any time prior to its expiration date.
Conversion
Contract size
Early exercise
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
37. A strategy involving two or more options of the same type that will profit from a decline in the underlying stock. Consists of buying an option with a higher strike and selling an option with a lower strike. The maximum risk will be realized if the u
Covered call/Covered call writing
Conversion
Butterfly spead (Put)
Bear spread
38. The part of an options total price that exceeds its intrinsic value. Price of an out-of-money option consists entirely of time value.
Bear spread (call)
Time value
Equity option
Broker/Dealer
39. The sensitivity of an option's delta at a given moment in time. It is the change in delta with respect to a 1-point change in the underlying. Examplee (let's say a call option with a 100 strike price has a 50 delta. If the underlying moves from 100 t
Bear spread (put)
Open interest
Gamma
Premium
40. An adjective describing the belief that a stock or the market in general will neither rise nor decline significantly.
Equity option
Leverage
Neutral
Short stock position
41. An investment strategy in which stock is purchased and call options are written on a greater than one-for-one basis.More calls written than the equivalent number of shares purchased.
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Ratio write
Gamma
Bear spread (call)
42. An order to buy or sell at the last price on the close.
Intrinsic value
Market on close (MOC)
All-or-none order (AON)
Vega
43. An open short option position that is offset by a corresponding stock position on a share-for-share basis. This ensures that if the owner of the option exercises - the writer of the option will not have a problem fulfilling the delivery requirements.
Delta
Call Option
Covered option
Time value
44. An option that can be exercised only at expiration. Usually expire the third Friday of every month
European-style option
Delta
AON
Bull spread (put)
45. The seller of an option contract Who is obligated to meet the terms of delivery if the option is exercised.
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
Option writer
Straddle
Exercise
46. A graphical representation of the estimated theoretical value of an option at one point in time - at various prices of the underlying stock.
CTA
Options pricing curve
Reverse conversion
Butterfly spread (Call)
47. The total number of outstanding option contracts in a given series
Open interest
Index option
Equivalent strategy
Premium
48. An investment strategy in which stock is purchased and call options are written on a greater than one-for-one basis.More calls written than the equivalent number of shares purchased.
Investment
Ratio write
Analytics
Expiration cycle
49. The instrument (stock - future - or cash index) to be delivered when an option is exercised.
Option writer
Synthetic short stock
Underlying
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
50. Interest rate at which brokerage firms borrow from banks to finance their clients' security positions. The call loan rate is sometimes used because the loans can be called on a 24-hour notice.
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Broker loan rate
Neutral
reaking