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Options Trading
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industries
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Interest rate risk
Edge
Underlying
Expiration cycle
2. The date on which an option and the right to exercise it cease to exist. Listed stock options expire the Saturday following the third Friday of every month.
Arbitrage
Early exercise
Expiration date
Break-even point(s)
3. The total number of outstanding option contracts in a given series
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
Options pricing curve
Open interest
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
4. The combination of a vertical and a calendar spread - wherein the investor buys and sells options of the same class at different expiration dates and different strike prices.
Hedge/Hedged position
Investment
European-style option
Diagonal spread
5. A debit spread in which a rise in the price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the value of the spread. (buying 1 XYZ Jan 50 call and writing 1 XYZ Jan 55 call)
Bull spread (call)
Break-even point(s)
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Backspread
6. The use of money to create more money through an appreciating or income-producing asset.
Horizontal spread
Investment
GTC
Synthetic long stock
7. A position resulting from the sale of a contract or instrument that you do not own.
Short
Backspread
Analytics
Market on close (MOC)
8. The part of an options total price that exceeds its intrinsic value. Price of an out-of-money option consists entirely of time value.
Equity option
Uncovered option/Naked option
Time value
Straddle
9. The month during which the expiration date occurs
DPM
Expiration month
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Butterfly spead (Put)
10. Interest rate at which brokerage firms borrow from banks to finance their clients' security positions. The call loan rate is sometimes used because the loans can be called on a 24-hour notice.
Long position
Synthetic short stock
Covered option
Broker loan rate
11. A type of order that requires that the order be executed completely or not at all.
Future
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Conversion
Short
12. A credit spread in which a decline in the price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the value of the spread. (buying 1 XYZ Jan 55 call and writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 call)
Bear spread (call)
Analytics
Series of options
reaking
13. An investment strategy in which a long put and a short call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with long stock to lock in a nearly risk-less profit. (by purchasing 100 shares of XYZ stock at 50 - writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 call - and bu
Synthetic long stock
CTA
Conversion
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
14. Same as ask price
Bear spread (put)
Offer price
Theoretical value (TV)
Bear
15. A means of increasing return or worth without increasing investment.
Bull
Short stock position
Leverage
Clearinghouse
16. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could
Carry/Carrying charge
Automatic exercise
Fences
Covered option
17. The number of underlying shares covered by one option contract. (100 shares for one equity option)
Diagonal spread
Put-call ratio
Contract size
Condor spread
18. An option that has intrinsic value
Box spread
In-the-money option (ITM)
Bull (or bullish) spread
Collar
19. The interest expense on money borrowed to finance a margined securities position.
Carry/Carrying charge
Short stock position
Bull (or bullish) spread
Expiration
20. An investment strategy in which stock is purchased and call options are written on a greater than one-for-one basis.More calls written than the equivalent number of shares purchased.
Implied volatility
Bull (or bullish) spread
Covered call/Covered call writing
Ratio write
21. An option that has intrinsic value
Ask/ask price
Synthetic long put
Early exercise
In-the-money option (ITM)
22. Two or more trading vehicles packaged to emulate another trading vehicle or spread. Because the package involves different components - price is also different - but risk is the same.
Interest
Option
Leverage
Synthetics
23. A position that will perform best if there is little or no net change in the price of the underlying stock.
Conversion
Neutral spread
GTC
Series of options
24. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Broker/Dealer
Interest
Bear spread
Time value
25. This formula can be used to calculate a theoretical value for an option using current stock prices - expected dividends - the option's strike price - expected interest rates - time to expiration - and expected stock volatility.
Black-Scholes formula
Time value
Short stock position
Bull spread (call)
26. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Broker/Dealer
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Broker loan rate
Indexing
27. Interest rate at which brokerage firms borrow from banks to finance their clients' security positions. The call loan rate is sometimes used because the loans can be called on a 24-hour notice.
Option writer
Open interest
Broker loan rate
Butterfly spread
28. The process by which the seller of an option is notified of the buyer's intention to exercise that option.
Butterfly spread
Assignment
Bear market
Arbitrage
29. The time of day by which all exercise notices must be received on the expiration date.
Uncovered option/Naked option
Exercise
Expiration time
Synthetic long stock
30. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
Class of options
Bear
Collar
31. A short call position and a long put position.
Synthetic short stock
Time value
Short
Butterfly spead (Put)
32. A compilation of the prices of several common entities into a single number; ex (S&P 100 Index).
Hedging
Covered call/Covered call writing
Investment
Index
33. A graphical representation of the estimated theoretical value of an option at one point in time - at various prices of the underlying stock.
Options pricing curve
Bull
Bull (or bullish) spread
In-the-money option (ITM)
34. A market drop in the price of a security
reaking
DPM
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
Short
35. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date.
Expiration time
All-or-none order (AON)
Call Option
Leverage
36. A short option position that is not fully collateralized if notification of assignment is received. A short call position is uncovered if the writer does not have a long stock or long call position. A short put is naked if the writer is not short sto
Equity option
Interest rate risk
Short
Uncovered option/Naked option
37. A long call butterfly is created by buying one call at the lowest strike price - selling two calls at the middle strike price - and buying one call at the highest strike price. (buying 1 ABC Jan 40 call - writing 2 ABC Jan 45 calls - and buying 1 ABC
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Butterfly spread
Butterfly spread (Call)
Volatility
38. Designated primary market maker.
DPM
Broker/Dealer
Exercise
CTA
39. The combination of a vertical and a calendar spread - wherein the investor buys and sells options of the same class at different expiration dates and different strike prices.
Butterfly spead (Put)
Diagonal spread
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Ratio write
40. A long stock position and a long put position.
Offer price
Option
Future
Synthetic Long call
41. The stock price(s) at which an option strategy results in neither a profit nor a loss.
Options pricing curve
Break-even point(s)
Offer price
Class of options
42. A person who believes that a security - or the market in general - will rise in price; a positive or optimistic outlook.
Expiration time
Break-even point(s)
Bull
Rho
43. An option strategy in which call options are sold against equivalent amounts of long stock. ( writing 2XYZ Jan 50 calls while owning 200 shares of XYZ stock)
Covered call/Covered call writing
Assignment
Class of options
Time decay
44. A long put butterfly is established by buying one put at the lowest strike price - writing two puts at the middle strike price - and buying one put at the highest strike price.
Delta
Butterfly spead (Put)
Hedging
Assigned
45. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying and expiration - but different strike prices.
Neutral
Premium
Fences
Strangle
46. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying - stike price - and expiration.
Straddle
Bid/bid price
Synthetic long put
Hedging
47. The part of an options total price that exceeds its intrinsic value. Price of an out-of-money option consists entirely of time value.
Future
Time value
Contract size
Option
48. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying and expiration - but different strike prices.
Credit spread
Bull spread (call)
Strangle
LEAPS
49. An option created as the result of a special event such as a stock split - stock dividend - merger or spin-off taking place during the life of an option. ( adjusted option may cover more than the usual one hundred shares)
Intrinsic value
Adjusted Option
Synthetics
Synthetic long put
50. The sensitivity of theoretical option prices with regard to small changes in interest rates. Increases in interest rates lead to higher call values and lower put values. Lower interest rates do the opposite.
Vertical spread
Rho
Bull
Expiration date
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