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Test your basic knowledge |
Options Trading
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An option that has no intrinsic value.
Expiration cycle
Diagonal spread
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
At-the-money
2. An option that has intrinsic value
Expiration month
Broker loan rate
Leg
In-the-money option (ITM)
3. Charge levied for the privilege ofborrowing money
Interest
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Black-Scholes formula
Conversion
4. An order to buy or sell a security that will remain in effect until the order is executed or canceled
Interest rate risk
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Butterfly spead (Put)
Butterfly spread
5. The risk that a change in the interest rates will negatively affect the value of an investor's holdings; generally associated with bonds - but applying to all investments
Interest rate risk
FOK
Carry/Carrying charge
Time value
6. Term used to describe the ownership of a security - contract - or commodity that grants the owner the right to transfer ownership by sale or gift.
Leg
Long position
Ask/ask price
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
7. A type of order that requires that the order be executed completely or not at all.
Collar
Offer price
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Options pricing model
8. A person who believes that a security - or the market in general - will rise in price; a positive or optimistic outlook.
Short stock position
Options pricing curve
Early exercise
Bull
9. An option strategy that is neither bullish nor bearish.
Neutral strategy
Butterfly spead (Put)
Bull
Condor spread
10. The month during which the expiration date occurs
Black-Scholes formula
Interest rate risk
Expiration month
Offer price
11. A long call position and a short put position.
Contract size
Synthetic long stock
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Rho
12. A facility that compares and reconciles both sides of a trade in addition to receiving and delivering payments and securities.
Ask/ask price
Clearinghouse
Bear market
Options pricing model
13. The estimated value of an option derived from a mathematical model.
Analytics
Index option
Theoretical value (TV)
American-style options
14. A term describing one side of a spread position. A trader who legs into a spread establishes one side first - hoping for a favorable price movement so the other side can be executed at a better price.
Interest rate risk
ATM
Leg
FOK
15. A strategy that profits from a stock price decline. It is initiated by borrowing stock from a broker -dealer and selling it in the open market. This strategy is closed (covered) at a later date by buying back the stock and turning it to the lending b
Short stock position
Uncovered option/Naked option
Vega
Last trading day
16. Investment strategy that has a similar risk/reward profile as another investment strategy. (a long May 60-65 call vertical spread is equivalent to a short May 60-65 put vertical spread).
Equivalent strategy
Assignment
Put-call ratio
Options pricing model
17. Options contracts on the same class having the same strike price and expiration month. (all XYZ May 60 calls constitue a series.
Series of options
Equivalent strategy
Synthetics
Ask/ask price
18. An option that can be exercised only at expiration. Usually expire the third Friday of every month
European-style option
Equivalent strategy
Investment
Synthetic Long call
19. A strategy involving four options of the same type that span three strike prices. The strategy has both limited risk and limited profit potential.
Broker loan rate
LEAPS
Butterfly spread
Hedging
20. Term used to describe the ownership of a security - contract - or commodity that grants the owner the right to transfer ownership by sale or gift.
Class of options
Theoretical value (TV)
Analytics
Long position
21. This formula can be used to calculate a theoretical value for an option using current stock prices - expected dividends - the option's strike price - expected interest rates - time to expiration - and expected stock volatility.
Credit spread
Black-Scholes formula
Box spread
Option writer
22. The month during which the expiration date occurs
Expiration month
At-the-money
Leg
Open interest
23. An order to buy or sell at the last price on the close.
Option Chain
Call Option
Equity option
Market on close (MOC)
24. The estimated value of an option derived from a mathematical model.
Bear spread
Broker loan rate
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Theoretical value (TV)
25. The difference in the premium prices of two options - where the credit premium of the one sold exceeds the debit premium of the one purchased. A bull spread with puts and a bear spread with calls are examples of credit spreads.
Volatility
Indexing
Credit spread
Condor spread
26. A position resulting from the sale of a contract or instrument that you do not own.
Option Chain
Short
In-the-money option (ITM)
Backspread
27. A short call position and a long put position.
Synthetic short stock
Strike price
American-style options
Backspread
28. A person who believes that a security - or the market in general - will rise in price; a positive or optimistic outlook.
Broker/Dealer
Iron butterfly
Synthetic short call
Bull
29. In a customer transaction - edge refers to the markup or markdown price that a market maker generates in the deal. It can be thought of as a tax charged by the market maker for services rendered.
Synthetic short stock
Edge
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Hedge/Hedged position
30. The sensitivity (rate of change) of an option's theoretical value (assessed value) for a one dollar change in price of the underlying instrument. Expressed as a percentage - it represents an equivalent amount of underlying at a given moment in time.
Hedge/Hedged position
Short stock position
Delta
Expiration date
31. The interest expense on money borrowed to finance a margined securities position.
Carry/Carrying charge
CTA
Assignment
Class of options
32. Two or more trading vehicles packaged to emulate another trading vehicle or spread. Because the package involves different components - price is also different - but risk is the same.
Synthetics
Options pricing curve
Vertical spread
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
33. Charge levied for the privilege ofborrowing money
Last trading day
Interest
Fences
Intrinsic value
34. An open short option position that is offset by a corresponding stock position on a share-for-share basis. This ensures that if the owner of the option exercises - the writer of the option will not have a problem fulfilling the delivery requirements.
Covered option
Historic volatility
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Good til cancel (GTC) order
35. The time of day by which all exercise notices must be received on the expiration date.
Expiration time
Butterfly spead (Put)
Synthetic Long call
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
36. An investment strategy used by professional option traders in which a short put and long call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with short stock to lock in a price. (selling short 100 shares of XYZ stock - buying 1 XYZ May 60 cal
Butterfly spead (Put)
Reverse conversion
Covered option
Broker/Dealer
37. An option whose underlying asset is an index.
GTC
Index option
Synthetic long stock
Automatic exercise
38. Investment strategy that has a similar risk/reward profile as another investment strategy. (a long May 60-65 call vertical spread is equivalent to a short May 60-65 put vertical spread).
Bid/bid price
Collar
Neutral strategy
Equivalent strategy
39. A short call position and a long put position.
Options pricing curve
Long position
Synthetic short call
Synthetic short stock
40. A term referring to all options of the same type- either calls or puts- having the same underlying instrument.
Time value
Exercise
Condor spread
Class of options
41. A list of the options available for the underlying stock symbols in which you are interested.
Vertical spread
Open interest
Option Chain
Bid/bid price
42. Procedure used by the options clearing corporation to exercise in-the-money options at expiration. (75 cents or more)
Short
Clearinghouse
Automatic exercise
Strike price
43. A strategy involving two or more options of the same type that will profit from a decline in the underlying stock. Consists of buying an option with a higher strike and selling an option with a lower strike. The maximum risk will be realized if the u
Bull spread (put)
Expiration date
Bear spread
Rho
44. Long-term equity anticipation securities are calls and puts with expiration's as long as two to three years.
Premium
Butterfly spread
Butterfly spead (Put)
LEAPS
45. A long stock position and a long put position.
Synthetic Long call
Volatility
Time decay
Rho
46. The sensitivity of an option's delta at a given moment in time. It is the change in delta with respect to a 1-point change in the underlying. Examplee (let's say a call option with a 100 strike price has a 50 delta. If the underlying moves from 100 t
Reverse conversion
Gamma
Clearinghouse
Theta
47. The sensitivity of an option's delta at a given moment in time. It is the change in delta with respect to a 1-point change in the underlying. Examplee (let's say a call option with a 100 strike price has a 50 delta. If the underlying moves from 100 t
Credit spread
FOK
Gamma
Condor spread
48. A contract that gives the owner the right - if exercised - to buy or sell a security at a specific price within a specific time limit.
Option
Synthetic long put
Historic volatility
Short stock position
49. Amount by which an option is ITM.
Intrinsic value
Future
Synthetics
GTC
50. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could
Long position
Butterfly spread (Call)
Reverse conversion
Collar