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Options Trading

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short option position that is not fully collateralized if notification of assignment is received. A short call position is uncovered if the writer does not have a long stock or long call position. A short put is naked if the writer is not short sto






2. A strategy involving two or more options of the same type that will profit from a decline in the underlying stock. Consists of buying an option with a higher strike and selling an option with a lower strike. The maximum risk will be realized if the u






3. A credit spread in which a rise in price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the profit value of the spread. (writing 1 XYZ Jan 55 put and buying 1 XYZ Jan 50 put)






4. A long put butterfly is established by buying one put at the lowest strike price - writing two puts at the middle strike price - and buying one put at the highest strike price.






5. Opening sale of a security.






6. Interest rate at which brokerage firms borrow from banks to finance their clients' security positions. The call loan rate is sometimes used because the loans can be called on a 24-hour notice.






7. An investment strategy used by professional option traders in which a short put and long call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with short stock to lock in a price. (selling short 100 shares of XYZ stock - buying 1 XYZ May 60 cal






8. These options can be exercised on any business dy prior to expiration and the settlement value will be based on the index close that day - settled in the cash equivalent of the amount in-the-money.






9. An investment strategy in which a long put and a short call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with long stock to lock in a nearly risk-less profit. (by purchasing 100 shares of XYZ stock at 50 - writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 call - and bu






10. The month during which the expiration date occurs






11. A strategy that profits from a stock price decline. It is initiated by borrowing stock from a broker -dealer and selling it in the open market. This strategy is closed (covered) at a later date by buying back the stock and turning it to the lending b






12. The estimated value of an option derived from a mathematical model.






13. An option on shares of an individual common stock.






14. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could






15. A long call butterfly is created by buying one call at the lowest strike price - selling two calls at the middle strike price - and buying one call at the highest strike price. (buying 1 ABC Jan 40 call - writing 2 ABC Jan 45 calls - and buying 1 ABC






16. A person who believes that a security - or the market in general - will rise in price; a positive or optimistic outlook.






17. These options can be exercised on any business dy prior to expiration and the settlement value will be based on the index close that day - settled in the cash equivalent of the amount in-the-money.






18. A short option position that is not fully collateralized if notification of assignment is received. A short call position is uncovered if the writer does not have a long stock or long call position. A short put is naked if the writer is not short sto






19. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date. (all or none)






20. Another name for calendar spread.






21. An option position that involves the purchase/sale of a call and the sale (purchase of a put on the same underlying strike with the same expiration. Can also be referred to as any set of multiple purchases and sales of options.






22. The simultaneous purchase and sale of options of the same class at different strike prices - but with the same expiration date. (ABC April 150/155 call spread. you purchase the ABC Apr 150 call and sell the ABC Apr 155 call). similar to the outright






23. A facility that compares and reconciles both sides of a trade in addition to receiving and delivering payments and securities.






24. A strategy involving four options of the same type that span three strike prices. The strategy has both limited risk and limited profit potential.






25. Term used to describe the ownership of a security - contract - or commodity that grants the owner the right to transfer ownership by sale or gift.






26. Two or more trading vehicles packaged to emulate another trading vehicle or spread. Because the package involves different components - price is also different - but risk is the same.






27. A strategy consisting of at least two components transacted simultaneously. The price relationship between each part - or 'leg -' could change based on a move in underlying price and or volatility. A spread is entered into with the expectation of eit






28. A short stock position and a long call position.






29. The degree to which the price of an underlying tends to fluctuate over time. This variable - which the market implies to the underlying - may result from pricing an option through a model.






30. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date. (all or none)






31. A four-sided option spread that involves a long call and a short put at one strike price as well as a short call and a long put at another strike price. (buying 1 LMN Jan 50 call - and writing 1 LMN Jan 55 call; simultaneously buying 1 LMN Jan 55 put






32. The month during which the expiration date occurs






33. The date an option contract becomes void.






34. Process by which the holder of an option notifies the seller of intention to take delivery of the underlying in the case of a call - or make delivery in the case of a put - at the specified exercise price.






35. Options that may be exercised on or before the expiration date.






36. A short call position and a long put position.






37. Same as ask price






38. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could






39. The date on which an option and the right to exercise it cease to exist. Listed stock options expire the Saturday following the third Friday of every month.






40. A measure of the volatility of the underlying security - derived by applying current prices rather than historical prices.






41. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date.






42. A facility that compares and reconciles both sides of a trade in addition to receiving and delivering payments and securities.






43. An order to buy or sell at the last price on the close.






44. A position resulting from the sale of a contract or instrument that you do not own.






45. The estimated value of an option derived from a mathematical model.






46. The ratio of trading volume in put options to the trading volume in call options. The ratio provides a quantitative measure of the bullishness or bearishness of investors.






47. An option strategy with limited risk and limited profit potential that involves both a long(or short) straddle - and a short (or long) strangle. (short strangle: buying 1 ABC May 90 call and 1 ABC May 90 put - and writing 1 ABC May 95 call and writin






48. A long call position and a short put position.






49. An investment strategy in which stock is purchased and call options are written on a greater than one-for-one basis.More calls written than the equivalent number of shares purchased.






50. A means of increasing return or worth without increasing investment.






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