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Test your basic knowledge |
Options Trading
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Long-term equity anticipation securities are calls and puts with expiration's as long as two to three years.
LEAPS
Carry/Carrying charge
Expiration date
Short stock position
2. An option created as the result of a special event such as a stock split - stock dividend - merger or spin-off taking place during the life of an option. ( adjusted option may cover more than the usual one hundred shares)
GTC
Adjusted Option
Straddle
Market on close (MOC)
3. A credit spread in which a rise in price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the profit value of the spread. (writing 1 XYZ Jan 55 put and buying 1 XYZ Jan 50 put)
Bull (or bullish) spread
Future
Bull spread (put)
Premium
4. The date on which an option and the right to exercise it cease to exist. Listed stock options expire the Saturday following the third Friday of every month.
Bear
Future
Broker loan rate
Expiration date
5. A means of increasing return or worth without increasing investment.
Leverage
Index
Bear market
Equity option
6. The use of money to create more money through an appreciating or income-producing asset.
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Credit spread
Investment
AON
7. A long put butterfly is established by buying one put at the lowest strike price - writing two puts at the middle strike price - and buying one put at the highest strike price.
Collar
Theoretical value (TV)
Butterfly spead (Put)
Rho
8. A prolonged period of falling prices. A bear market in stocks is usually brought on by the anticipation of declining economic activity.
LEAPS
Expiration month
Assigned
Bear market
9. An open short option position that is offset by a corresponding stock position on a share-for-share basis. This ensures that if the owner of the option exercises - the writer of the option will not have a problem fulfilling the delivery requirements.
Backspread
Put-call ratio
Expiration cycle
Covered option
10. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Expiration cycle
Ratio write
American-style options
Calendar spread
11. A strategy involving two or more options of the same type (or options combined with an underlying stock position) that will profit from a rise in the price of the underlying stock. Consists or selling an option with a higher strike - and buying an op
Bull (or bullish) spread
American-style options
ATM
Reverse conversion
12. A long call position and a short put position.
Synthetic long stock
Selling short
Credit spread
Arbitrage
13. The risk to an investor that the stock price will exactly equal the strike price of a written option at expiration. (risk to be pinned with stock)
Options pricing model
Synthetic short put
Theta
Pin risk
14. The lowest price at which a dealer or trader is willing to sell a tradable instrument at a particular time.
Premium
Synthetic short stock
Series of options
Ask/ask price
15. A strategy consisting of at least two components transacted simultaneously. The price relationship between each part - or 'leg -' could change based on a move in underlying price and or volatility. A spread is entered into with the expectation of eit
Synthetics
Interest
Butterfly spread (Call)
Spread
16. A delta-neutral spread composed of more long options than short options on the same underlying instrument. This position generally profits from a large movement in either direction in the underlying instrument.
Conversion
Backspread
Offer price
Bull (or bullish) spread
17. An open short option position that is offset by a corresponding stock position on a share-for-share basis. This ensures that if the owner of the option exercises - the writer of the option will not have a problem fulfilling the delivery requirements.
Covered option
Carry/Carrying charge
Synthetics
Condor spread
18. The risk that a change in the interest rates will negatively affect the value of an investor's holdings; generally associated with bonds - but applying to all investments
Long position
Interest rate risk
Intrinsic value
Strike price
19. The sensitivity of theoretical option prices with regard to small changes in interest rates. Increases in interest rates lead to higher call values and lower put values. Lower interest rates do the opposite.
Rho
Vertical spread
Leg
Class of options
20. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying - stike price - and expiration.
Carry/Carrying charge
Ratio write
Straddle
Strike price
21. Term used to describe how the theoretical value of an option 'erodes' or reduces with the passage of time. Time decay is specifically quantified by Theta.
Volatility
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Time decay
Uncovered option/Naked option
22. A strategy involving four options and four strike prices - and that has both limited risk and limited profit potential. A long call condor spread is establish by buying one call the lowest strike - writing one call at the second strike - writing anot
Assigned
Underlying
Condor spread
FOK
23. A means of increasing return or worth without increasing investment.
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Option writer
Leverage
Equivalent strategy
24. A debit spread in which a rise in the price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the value of the spread. (buying 1 XYZ Jan 50 call and writing 1 XYZ Jan 55 call)
Carry/Carrying charge
Bull spread (put)
Bull spread (call)
Straddle
25. A strategy involving four options of the same type that span three strike prices. The strategy has both limited risk and limited profit potential.
Butterfly spread
Short stock position
Expiration date
European-style option
26. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Short stock position
Expiration cycle
Expiration month
27. The instrument (stock - future - or cash index) to be delivered when an option is exercised.
Synthetic short call
Covered option
Underlying
Broker/Dealer
28. Interest rate at which brokerage firms borrow from banks to finance their clients' security positions. The call loan rate is sometimes used because the loans can be called on a 24-hour notice.
Extrinsic value
Bull (or bullish) spread
Broker loan rate
Synthetic Long call
29. A position resulting from the sale of a contract or instrument that you do not own.
Short
LEAPS
Condor spread
Options pricing model
30. An individual with the opinion that a security - or the market in general will decline in price; someone having a negative or pessimistic outlook.
Vega
Bear
Ratio write
Bear market
31. The total number of outstanding option contracts in a given series
Open interest
Automatic exercise
Bear spread (call)
Option Chain
32. An option that has no intrinsic value.
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Condor spread
Delta
Ask/ask price
33. A market drop in the price of a security
Theta
reaking
Synthetic short call
Butterfly spead (Put)
34. The degree to which the price of an underlying tends to fluctuate over time. This variable - which the market implies to the underlying - may result from pricing an option through a model.
Covered option
Box spread
Volatility
Good til cancel (GTC) order
35. A strategy that profits from a stock price decline. It is initiated by borrowing stock from a broker -dealer and selling it in the open market. This strategy is closed (covered) at a later date by buying back the stock and turning it to the lending b
Short stock position
Equivalent strategy
Fences
Underlying
36. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying - stike price - and expiration.
Straddle
Hedge/Hedged position
Butterfly spread (Call)
Open interest
37. An option strategy with limited risk and limited profit potential that involves both a long(or short) straddle - and a short (or long) strangle. (short strangle: buying 1 ABC May 90 call and 1 ABC May 90 put - and writing 1 ABC May 95 call and writin
Iron butterfly
Index
Exercise
Covered option
38. The estimated value of an option derived from a mathematical model.
Bear market
Theoretical value (TV)
Adjusted Option
Neutral
39. The part of an options total price that exceeds its intrinsic value. Price of an out-of-money option consists entirely of time value.
Butterfly spread (Call)
GTC
Time value
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
40. These options can be exercised on any business dy prior to expiration and the settlement value will be based on the index close that day - settled in the cash equivalent of the amount in-the-money.
Ask/ask price
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
Adjusted Option
Adjusted Option
41. A spread in which the difference in the long and short options premiums results in a net debit.
Theoretical value (TV)
Straddle
Neutral spread
Debit spread
42. The simultaneous purchase and sale of options of the same class (call or put - having same underlying) at the same strike prices - but with different expiration dates - selling the short-term option and buying the long-term option.
Calendar spread
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
Put-call ratio
Broker/Dealer
43. The sensitivity (rate of change) of an option's theoretical value (assessed value) for a one dollar change in price of the underlying instrument. Expressed as a percentage - it represents an equivalent amount of underlying at a given moment in time.
European-style option
Delta
Break-even point(s)
Spread
44. The stock price(s) at which an option strategy results in neither a profit nor a loss.
Interest rate risk
Break-even point(s)
Covered call/Covered call writing
Expiration month
45. The seller of an option contract Who is obligated to meet the terms of delivery if the option is exercised.
Covered call/Covered call writing
Option writer
Theoretical value (TV)
Time value
46. Term used to describe how the theoretical value of an option 'erodes' or reduces with the passage of time. Time decay is specifically quantified by Theta.
Time decay
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Clearinghouse
Vertical spread
47. An individual with the opinion that a security - or the market in general will decline in price; someone having a negative or pessimistic outlook.
Intrinsic value
Bear
DPM
Synthetic short call
48. An order to buy or sell a security that will remain in effect until the order is executed or canceled
Future
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Exercise
Assigned
49. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Market on close (MOC)
Equivalent strategy
Broker loan rate
Broker/Dealer
50. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Broker/Dealer
Synthetic short put
AON