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Test your basic knowledge |
Options Trading
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An option position that involves the purchase/sale of a call and the sale (purchase of a put on the same underlying strike with the same expiration. Can also be referred to as any set of multiple purchases and sales of options.
Selling short
Option
Combination
reaking
2. An order to buy or sell at the last price on the close.
Market on close (MOC)
Bear spread (put)
Ratio write
Debit spread
3. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying - stike price - and expiration.
Straddle
Underlying
Indexing
Expiration date
4. The simultaneous purchase and sale of options of the same class (call or put - having same underlying) at the same strike prices - but with different expiration dates - selling the short-term option and buying the long-term option.
Synthetic long stock
Pin risk
Calendar spread
Butterfly spead (Put)
5. A person who believes that a security - or the market in general - will rise in price; a positive or optimistic outlook.
Delta
Options pricing curve
Credit spread
Bull
6. An option strategy that generally involves the purchase of a farther-term option (call or put) and the selling (writing) of an equal number of nearer-term options of the same type and strike price. (buying 1ITI May 60 cal[ far term portion of spread]
Leg
Out-of-the-money (OTM)
Black-Scholes formula
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
7. An option whose underlying asset is an index.
Index option
Call Option
GTC
Bear spread
8. A position resulting from the sale of a contract or instrument that you do not own.
Short
Butterfly spead (Put)
Ask/ask price
Black-Scholes formula
9. Process by which the holder of an option notifies the seller of intention to take delivery of the underlying in the case of a call - or make delivery in the case of a put - at the specified exercise price.
Exercise
Implied volatility
Historic volatility
Cash-settled American index options (cash index)
10. An option strategy in which call options are sold against equivalent amounts of long stock. ( writing 2XYZ Jan 50 calls while owning 200 shares of XYZ stock)
Expiration month
Horizontal spread
Bear spread (put)
Covered call/Covered call writing
11. A long call butterfly is created by buying one call at the lowest strike price - selling two calls at the middle strike price - and buying one call at the highest strike price. (buying 1 ABC Jan 40 call - writing 2 ABC Jan 45 calls - and buying 1 ABC
Contract size
Uncovered option/Naked option
Butterfly spread (Call)
Strangle
12. A position established with the specific intent of protecting an existing position. (an owner of common stock may buy a put option to hedge against a possible stock price decline).
Short
Butterfly spread (Call)
Hedge/Hedged position
Contract size
13. Options contracts on the same class having the same strike price and expiration month. (all XYZ May 60 calls constitue a series.
Neutral strategy
Series of options
Expiration month
Theoretical value (TV)
14. The sensitivity of an options theoretical value to a change in implied volatility.
Strike price
Analytics
Synthetic Long call
Vega
15. The sensitivity (rate of change) of an option's theoretical value (assessed value) for a one dollar change in price of the underlying instrument. Expressed as a percentage - it represents an equivalent amount of underlying at a given moment in time.
Delta
Edge
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
CTA
16. The simultaneous purchase and sale of options of the same class at different strike prices - but with the same expiration date. (ABC April 150/155 call spread. you purchase the ABC Apr 150 call and sell the ABC Apr 155 call). similar to the outright
Horizontal spread
Implied volatility
Vertical spread
Extrinsic value
17. Process by which the holder of an option notifies the seller of intention to take delivery of the underlying in the case of a call - or make delivery in the case of a put - at the specified exercise price.
Short
Exercise
Synthetic long put
Early exercise
18. The sensitivity of theoretical option prices with regard to small changes in interest rates. Increases in interest rates lead to higher call values and lower put values. Lower interest rates do the opposite.
Theta
Option
Rho
Diagonal spread
19. The stock price(s) at which an option strategy results in neither a profit nor a loss.
Break-even point(s)
Synthetic short stock
Expiration month
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
20. An option on shares of an individual common stock.
Hedge/Hedged position
Bid/bid price
Equity option
DPM
21. An individual with the opinion that a security - or the market in general will decline in price; someone having a negative or pessimistic outlook.
Volatility
Future
Leverage
Bear
22. An option strategy that involves an out-of-the-money call and an out-of-the-money put. This is normally used as a long stock protective strategy when the call is sold and the put is purchased. The opposite of this strategy - called a 'fence -' could
Index
reaking
ATM
Fences
23. The part of an options total price that exceeds its intrinsic value. Price of an out-of-money option consists entirely of time value.
Time value
Implied volatility
Covered option
Vega
24. A spread in which the difference in the long and short options premiums results in a net debit.
Assigned
Options pricing model
Investment
Debit spread
25. A debit spread in which a decline in the price of the underlying security will theoretically increase the value of the spread. (writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 put and buying 1 XYZ Jan 55 put)
Option writer
Expiration time
Bear spread (put)
Debit spread
26. An open short option position that is offset by a corresponding stock position on a share-for-share basis. This ensures that if the owner of the option exercises - the writer of the option will not have a problem fulfilling the delivery requirements.
Underlying
Covered option
CTA
Interest rate risk
27. Options contracts on the same class having the same strike price and expiration month. (all XYZ May 60 calls constitue a series.
Series of options
Good til cancel (GTC) order
LEAPS
Synthetic short put
28. A trading technique that involves the simultaneous purchase and sale of identical assets traded on two different exchanges with the intention of profiting by a difference in price between exchanges.
Arbitrage
Selling short
Volatility
Straddle
29. An option strategy in which call options are sold against equivalent amounts of long stock. ( writing 2XYZ Jan 50 calls while owning 200 shares of XYZ stock)
Diagonal spread
Expiration cycle
Covered call/Covered call writing
Exercise
30. The largest and oldest listed options exchange.
Fill-or-kill order (FOK)
Exercise
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
AON
31. The total price of an option: intrinsic value plus extrinsic value
Strangle
Options pricing curve
Premium
Call Option
32. A strategy involving four options and four strike prices - and that has both limited risk and limited profit potential. A long call condor spread is establish by buying one call the lowest strike - writing one call at the second strike - writing anot
All-or-none order (AON)
Calendar spread
Condor spread
Spread
33. Investment strategy that has a similar risk/reward profile as another investment strategy. (a long May 60-65 call vertical spread is equivalent to a short May 60-65 put vertical spread).
Equivalent strategy
Strike price
Intrinsic value
Option Chain
34. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date. (all or none)
Equivalent strategy
AON
Contract size
Leg
35. The sensitivity of an options theoretical value to a change in implied volatility.
Historic volatility
Vega
LEAPS
Automatic exercise
36. Investment strategy that has a similar risk/reward profile as another investment strategy. (a long May 60-65 call vertical spread is equivalent to a short May 60-65 put vertical spread).
AON
Neutral strategy
Bear spread
Equivalent strategy
37. A measure of actual stock price changes over a specific period of time.
LEAPS
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Historic volatility
Index
38. Good Til Cancel
GTC
Credit spread
Synthetic short put
Theta
39. The purchase or sale of an equal number of puts or calls with the same underlying and expiration - but different strike prices.
Call Option
Edge
Strangle
Theoretical value (TV)
40. The cycle of expiration dates used in short-term options trading. there are three cycles: (January - April - July - October; February - May - August - November; or March - June - September - December) Because options are traded in contracts for three
Covered option
Series of options
Expiration cycle
DPM
41. Amount by which an option is ITM.
All-or-none order (AON)
Butterfly spread
Intrinsic value
Bid/bid price
42. The difference in the premium prices of two options - where the credit premium of the one sold exceeds the debit premium of the one purchased. A bull spread with puts and a bear spread with calls are examples of credit spreads.
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
Credit spread
Condor spread
Expiration
43. A four-sided option spread that involves a long call and a short put at one strike price as well as a short call and a long put at another strike price. (buying 1 LMN Jan 50 call - and writing 1 LMN Jan 55 call; simultaneously buying 1 LMN Jan 55 put
Box spread
Selling short
Neutral strategy
CTA
44. An investment strategy in which a long put and a short call with the same strike price and expiration are combined with long stock to lock in a nearly risk-less profit. (by purchasing 100 shares of XYZ stock at 50 - writing 1 XYZ Jan 50 call - and bu
Investment
Bull
DPM
Conversion
45. An option that has intrinsic value
Option Chain
Theoretical value (TV)
Call Option
In-the-money option (ITM)
46. This formula can be used to calculate a theoretical value for an option using current stock prices - expected dividends - the option's strike price - expected interest rates - time to expiration - and expected stock volatility.
Black-Scholes formula
Neutral strategy
Carry/Carrying charge
Horizontal spread
47. An order that is designated to be executed on or before the expiration date.
Bull (or bullish) spread
Vega
All-or-none order (AON)
Early exercise
48. An agent who facilitates trades between a buyer and a seller and receives a commission for services.
Historic volatility
Broker/Dealer
All-or-none order (AON)
Fences
49. An order to buy or sell a security that will remain in effect until the order is executed or canceled
Good til cancel (GTC) order
Time spread/Calendar spread/Horizontal spread
Expiration date
Carry/Carrying charge
50. An adjective describing the belief that a stock or the market in general will neither rise nor decline significantly.
Bull (or bullish) spread
Bear spread
LEAPS
Neutral