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Test your basic knowledge |
Real Estate Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A special - written contract for conveying a permanent interest in real property (the principal conveyance of real property)
deed
linkages
how do deeds differ?
land
2. Form of ownership where two or more owners hold equal shares and rights of possession
methods acceptable for property description in public records
eminent domain
joint tenancy
property taxes
3. Combines fee simple ownership for unit and tenancy in common for common areas; type of ownership - not a structure
trustee's dead
raw land
improvements to the land
condominium
4. Real property that was formerly personal property (e.g. - lamp)
habendum clause
intestate
fixture
title
5. Planning movement that integrates multiple land use typesand restores space for community life
new urbanism
oard of adjustment
fee simple conditional
general lien
6. Financial sector of the economy that allocates resources among households & firms
patent
nonconforming use
capital markets
real estate
7. A location pattern which similar economic entities - such as a convenience store or a retail establishment - tend to disburse evenly over the market region
central place pattern
bid-rental model
title abstract
smart growth
8. (commercial easement) the right to use land for a specific - limited purpose unrelated to any adjacent parcel
easement in gross
exceptions and reservation clause
nonconforming use
comparison activities
9. Phrase coined by Harris & Ullman in a study that described how the motor vehicle and new production technologies released the city from its absolute ties to CBD
range line
three main covenants
multinuclei city
joint tenancy
10. Category of types of urban services/products users seek to obtain as close by as possible
convenience activities
habendum clause
fixture
how do deeds differ?
11. Action initiated by property owner against gov't to recover loss in property value attributed to gov't activity
special assessments
inverse condemnation
nonconforming use
real property
12. Deed that conveys no covenants and makes no assertions about grantor's interest; used to clear 'clouds' or encumbrances to the title
grantor
quitclaim deed
doctrine of constructive conveyance
title abstract
13. An estate in land that gives owner complete legal rights to the property
fee simple absolute
industry economies of scale
mineral rights
tax assessor
14. The sequence of conveyances passing ownership down through time
improvements to the land
chain of title
title
covenant of seizin
15. Laws and procedures controlling how a state will convey a decedent's estate among the heir's if no will exists
convenience activities
servient parcel
law of descent
two types of property
16. As a tangible asset - a bundle of rights - and as an industry & profession
17. Deed containing all three convenants (seizin - no encumbrances - and quiet enjoyment)- 'HIGHEST quality deed'
general warranty deed
property tax lien
bid-rental model
concurrency
18. Official rules & regs. that govern condo. ownership
assessed value
homestead exemption
land
condominium bylaws
19. Contains 43 -560 feet
metes and bounds
acre
methods acceptable for property description in public records
tax-exempt properties
20. A commitment to issue a title insurance policy whereby grantee is indemnified in the event issues arise with title
title insurance commitment
condominium declaration
assessment lien
general warranty deed
21. In local zoning law - a board of citizen's that makes appeals to zoning variances. Boards rulings are final and can only be undone in court
principal meridian
dominant parcel
The term 'real estate' used three ways
oard of adjustment
22. Rights associated with ownership of land and all permanent attachments to the land
judicial deed
real property
property tax lien
Real estate values are determined by three sector interactions
23. The number of dollars of property tax divided by taxable value of property
title abstract with attorney's opinion
interest
tax rate
section
24. Model created by EW Burgees in which the center circle is the central business district - and a series of other rings represent other designated areas
timesharing
remainder estate
concentric ring model
bid-rental model
25. Joint tenancy ownership by husband and wife
tenancy at sufferance
fixture
tax assessor
tenancy by the entireties
26. Provision that gives a surviving spouse a share of most of the wealth of the decedent (modern substitute for dower)
Real estate values are determined by three sector interactions
improvements on the land
local economic activities
elective share
27. Land used inconsistent with current zoning - but allowed due to predating use
property taxes
nonconforming use
convenience activities
general warranty deed
28. Loval gov'ts general guide to a communities growth and development
effective tax rates
comprehensive plan
smart growth
improvements on the land
29. Fee charged by a community and paid by the developer to cover costs associated with developments 'impact' on roads - schools - and police & fire protection
extraterritorial jurisdiction
raw land
statute of frauds
impact fee
30. Automatic lien placed by local governments to assure payment of property taxes
law of descent
mill
property tax lien
growth moratorium
31. Grantor and grantee signature - recital of consideration - words of conveyance - covenants - habendum clause - exceptions and reservations clause - description of land - acknowledgment - and delivery
externalities
Model Residential Landlord - Tenant Act
requirements of a deed
recital of consideration
32. Ownership interest subsequent to a life estate- which becomes fee simple absolute upon death of the life estate owner
remainder estate
fee simple absolute
concentric ring model
two types of property
33. Temporary prohibition of further development in a community or jurisdiction
fee simple absolute
improvements to the land
growth moratorium
trustee's dead
34. Metes & bounds - plat lot and block number - and/or gov't rectangular survey
methods acceptable for property description in public records
linkages
fee simple conditional
tenancy at sufferance
35. Monopoly - externalities - incomplete info. - and uncertainty of residential values
special warranty deed
linkages
traditional land use controls
market failures in real estate due to market distortion
36. Same as warranty deed except covenant against encumbrances applies only to time that grantor owned the property
property taxes
special warranty deed
linkages
newer approaches to land use control
37. In a deed - a minimal statement that seeks to establish that the promises made by the parties are supported by consideration (e.g. - Now - therefore - in consideration of...)
property rights
real property
recital of consideration
condominium declaration
38. Act establishing a more equitable relationship between landlords and tenants
Model Residential Landlord - Tenant Act
methods acceptable for property description in public records
separate properties
types of deeds
39. A rarely used means of providing evidence of title
torrens certificate
special warranty deed
public purpose
personal property
40. Ownership that is subject to a condition or trigger event
quitclaim deed
real estate
fee simple conditional
right of survivorship
41. A feature of a gov't survey separating townships by East and West
property tax lien
nonconforming use
economic base
range line
42. To place a lien on real property
millage rate
attach
taxable value
interest
43. Land containing no structures or improvements
raw land
performance standard
servient parcel
extraterritorial jurisdiction
44. Doctrine stating that you cannot be bound by what you cannot know; if the documents are properly recorded in public record - they are enforceable to all persons - whether or not they are aware of the documents
reliction
interest
doctrine of constructive conveyance
deed restriction
45. Aka 'investment grade' generally commercial and worth at least $10 million
institutional grade real estate
planned unit development (PUD)
smart growth
leasehold
46. Rights in property that include: (exclusive) possession - use (enjoyment) - and disposition
legal life estate
property rights
exceptions and reservation clause
millage rate
47. Right owner's have to use another's property for a specific/ limited purpose
easement
marketable title laws
covenant of quiet enjoyment
reliction
48. Owner of an oil or gas well can keep all that is pumped from it - regardless of whether all came from owner's property or adjacent property(ies)
personal property
rule of capture
grantee
remainder estate
49. Goods and services whose optimal location pattern is clustering
eminent domain
torrens certificate
comparison activities
The highest quality deed is the one with
50. Right of use not created by explicit deed or clause within a deed. Often created when a subdivision map is placed into public record
traditional planning features
testate
general lien
implied easement