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Test your basic knowledge |
Real Estate Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Monopoly - externalities - incomplete info. - and uncertainty of residential values
principal meridian
ad valoreum taxes
property taxes
market failures in real estate due to market distortion
2. User markets - capital markets - and government sector
covenant of seizin
Real estate values are determined by three sector interactions
real property
affordable housing allocation
3. (Percentage of market) value used to determine an owner's property tax liability
assessed value
covenant of seizin
tax rate
periodic tenancy
4. Per US Supreme Court precedence - the degree of land regulation that constitutes effective taking of property - whereby reaching said goal requires gov't to pay just compensation
growth moratorium
dower/curtesy
taxable value
regulatory taking
5. Building codes - zoning - subdivision regulations - planning & zoning administration - and board of adjustment
cooperative
remainder estate
traditional land use controls
central place pattern
6. Unit within gov't surveying system containing 6 x 6 square miles ( 36 one-mile sections)
homestead exemption
township
smart growth
specific lien
7. Conveyance of private property from owner to gov't for public use (usually in the course of some development)
dedicated property
general lien
agglomeration economies
acre
8. Where the interest being conveyed in a deed is specified
section
township
habendum clause
bid-rental model
9. Form of individual ownership of apartments. Property is owned by a corp. - of which each resident is a shareholder entitled to a lease term
lien
bid-rental model
challenges to public land use planning
cooperative
10. A specifically surveyed and identified square-mile within the framework of a survey system
law of descent
leasehold
linkages
section
11. An uncertain interest held by the previous owner (or heirs) associated with a conditional fee
recording statutes
actual notice
reverter
The term 'real estate' used three ways
12. Real property is a complex bundle of rights - rights to land are enduring - land is a continuous surface (boundaries not obvious or natural)
Reasons for complexity in conveying real estate
special assessments
general lien
title search
13. The master deed establishing the condominium corporation
The highest quality deed is the one with
condominium declaration
dominant parcel
marketable title
14. Objects that are moveable and not permanently affixed to the land (furniture - etc.)
personal property
legal life estate
improvements to the land
planned unit development (PUD)
15. Collection of evidence indicating a particular person(s) as holder of the 'fee'
title
requirements of a deed
externalities
principal meridian
16. Changing notion of 'best practice' - limited actual experience to rely on (< 30 yrs) - insufficient theory and info - & inability to foresee the future well
challenges to public land use planning
homestead exemption
probate
principal meridian
17. Anything - tangible or intangible - that can be possessed
traditional land use controls
two types of property
dominant parcel
property
18. Compilation of all documents chronologically summarizing the chain of title for attorney's review
principal meridian
judicial deed
title abstract
multinuclei city
19. A continuing easement from owner to owner
cooperative
easement appurtenant
statute of frauds
real property
20. Physical things - such as land - buildings - clothing - automobiles - etc.
probate
tangible assets
freehold
license
21. A location pattern which similar economic entities - such as a convenience store or a retail establishment - tend to disburse evenly over the market region
metes and bounds
central place pattern
title abstract with attorney's opinion
oard of adjustment
22. A requirement that encourages or mandates a 'reasonable and fair' component of new housing construction for lower income families
quitclaim deed
attach
affordable housing allocation
personal property
23. Official rules & regs. that govern condo. ownership
condominium bylaws
improvements to the land
impact fee
mortgage
24. The rate equal to the dollars of tax you pay per $1000. in property value
inverse condemnation
right of survivorship
millage rate
recording statutes
25. Rights of surviving partners in joint tenancy to divide the interests of a decedent partner
oard of adjustment
metes and bounds
right of survivorship
smart growth
26. By the number of covenants
community property
how do deeds differ?
mill
township
27. Any fixed structure (buildings - fences - walls) improvements
improvements on the land
public use
grantor
Reasons for complexity in conveying real estate
28. Statutes stating that a contract recorded in public records is considered known
new urbanism
title
recital of consideration
recording statutes
29. No deed conveys rights that ___ does not have
assessed value
grantor
improvements to the land
features of real estate that cause market distortion
30. A sequence of directed distances that are the property boundaries
testate
tax base
performance standard
metes and bounds
31. A permitted deviation for a particular property from applicable zoning requirements. ONLY to be granted when zoning ordinance imposes undue hardship to the property owner
variance
types of deeds
real property
restrictive covenants
32. Special type of deed that conveys title to real property owned by government to a private party
intestate
urban service area
patent
how do deeds differ?
33. The 'normal' form of direct co-ownership - much like fee-simple-absolute - subject to the provision that one owner cannot use the property in a manner infringing on rights of co-owner(s)
tenancy in common
grantor
title abstract with attorney's opinion
torrens certificate
34. A receding water line that leaves dry land to be added to an adjacent landowner's property
mechanics' lien
affordable housing allocation
real property
reliction
35. Any lease agreement that has no definite term at the start
grantor
externalities
periodic tenancy
impact fee
36. Requirement that public schools and facilities be available at same time as new development is completed
dower/curtesy
property rights
concurrency
tangible assets
37. Lien that arises from construction and other improvements to the land
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38. State laws to limit the number of years a title search much 'reach back' through the 'title chain'
doctrine of constructive conveyance
title search
condominium
marketable title laws
39. To place a lien on real property
mortgage
quitclaim deed
attach
trustee's dead
40. Goods and services whose optimal location pattern is clustering
comparison activities
economic base
Ways a title can transfer
testate
41. Ration between employees in a certain job category in a community and that same number on a national level. (If the quotient is greater than 1 - it indicates the activity is a base economic activity)
Real estate values are determined by three sector interactions
location quotient
impact fee
fixture
42. Personal property that becomes real property via permanent attachment to the realty
easement
tenancy in common
property taxes
fixture
43. Land containing no structures or improvements
community property
raw land
economic and environmental impact statements
interest
44. Area around a community where gov't plans to provide public services and beyonf which community development is prohibited
personal property
urban service area
oard of adjustment
community property
45. The emergence of specialized resources in response to demand from multiple industries
covenant of seizin
fee simple absolute
intangible assets
agglomeration economies
46. Deed containing no covenants - but still is regarded as implying ownership
economic base
separate properties
deed of bargain and sale
interest
47. Joint tenancy ownership by husband and wife
specific lien
personal property
tenancy by the entireties
implied easement
48. All of the taxable properties in a jurisdiction
dominant parcel
servient parcel
tax base
The term 'real estate' used three ways
49. Deed containing all three covenants but covenant against encumbrances is limited to time that the grantor has owner the property
special warranty deed
covenant against encumbrances
nonconforming use
The term 'real estate' used three ways
50. Title abstract with attorney's opinion & title insurance commitment
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