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Test your basic knowledge |
Real Estate Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
industries
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Property taxes levied to finance special improvements that benefit adjacent property owners (eg - residents of subdivision paying $500/ft of frontage for street improvements)
range line
township
special assessments
covenant of quiet enjoyment
2. Same as deed restrictions
economic and environmental impact statements
features of real estate that cause market distortion
title abstract
restrictive covenants
3. Physical things - such as land - buildings - clothing - automobiles - etc.
torrens certificate
tangible assets
special warranty deed
habendum clause
4. All property that is not real property (household goods - personal property - intellectual property - music)
tenancy for years
doctrine of constructive conveyance
personal property
real property
5. Property taxes based on the market value of the property
variance
market failures in real estate due to market distortion
ad valoreum taxes
plat lot and block number
6. Same as warranty deed except covenant against encumbrances applies only to time that grantor owned the property
special warranty deed
raw land
doctrine of constructive conveyance
servient parcel
7. State law that governs the disposition procedure of the conveyance of real property upon owner decedence
probate
property rights
special assessments
intestate
8. A continuing easement from owner to owner
easement appurtenant
recital of consideration
agglomeration economies
probate
9. Lien that arises from construction and other improvements to the land
10. Any fixed structure (buildings - fences - walls) improvements
improvements on the land
condominium
types of deeds
mineral rights
11. The 'normal' form of direct co-ownership - much like fee-simple-absolute - subject to the provision that one owner cannot use the property in a manner infringing on rights of co-owner(s)
condominium declaration
tax base
tenancy in common
grantor
12. Any lease agreement that has no definite term at the start
exceptions and reservation clause
habendum clause
marketable title laws
periodic tenancy
13. Deed containing all three convenants (seizin - no encumbrances - and quiet enjoyment)- 'HIGHEST quality deed'
affordable housing allocation
methods acceptable for property description in public records
concentric ring model
general warranty deed
14. Action initiated by property owner against gov't to recover loss in property value attributed to gov't activity
specific lien
newer approaches to land use control
inverse condemnation
cooperative
15. Metes & bounds - plat lot and block number - and/or gov't rectangular survey
methods acceptable for property description in public records
community property
fixture
property taxes
16. Loval gov'ts general guide to a communities growth and development
nonconforming use
tenancy by the entireties
quitclaim deed
comprehensive plan
17. Rights of surviving partners in joint tenancy to divide the interests of a decedent partner
statute of frauds
right of survivorship
improvements to the land
servient parcel
18. Planned unit development - performance standards - impact fees - and growth restrictions
newer approaches to land use control
assessment lien
remainder estate
title insurance commitment
19. A leasehold interest for a definitive period of time exceeding one year
tenancy for years
tax base
deed of bargain and sale
habendum clause
20. Form of ownership where two or more owners hold equal shares and rights of possession
torrens certificate
joint tenancy
raw land
tenancy at sufferance
21. The emergence of specialized resources in response to demand from multiple industries
agglomeration economies
doctrine of constructive conveyance
condominium bylaws
easement appurtenant
22. Covenant of seizin - covenant against encumbrances - and covenant of quiet enjoyment
deed
judicial deed
three main covenants
variance
23. Voluntary conveyance by deed - involuntary conveyance by deed (bankruptcy - divorce - foreclosure) - voluntary conveyances w/o a deed (easements only) - involuntary conveyance w/o a deed - and action of water (accretion - reliction)
Ways a title can transfer
testate
probate
The term 'real estate' used three ways
24. Per US Supreme Court precedence - the degree of land regulation that constitutes effective taking of property - whereby reaching said goal requires gov't to pay just compensation
tenancy at will
market failures in real estate due to market distortion
variance
regulatory taking
25. Task of examining the evidence of title in the public title search
sector model
title search
methods acceptable for property description in public records
chain of title
26. The permission to use another's land for a specific and limited purpose (like dower except permission is given - not the right)
mortgage
personal property
convenience activities
license
27. A life estate created by the action of law
legal life estate
property taxes
real property
comprehensive plan
28. Rights in property that include: (exclusive) possession - use (enjoyment) - and disposition
reliction
smart growth
two types of property
property rights
29. Spillover effects from nearby land use - uniqueness of location (absolute monopoly) - instability of surrounding land use - and unknown quality or condition of existing structure
features of real estate that cause market distortion
intestate
types of deeds
assessed value
30. Legally binding promise stating that their is no one with a better claim to title
covenant of quiet enjoyment
location quotient
judicial deed
deed of bargain and sale
31. The number of dollars of property tax divided by taxable value of property
trustee's dead
tax rate
Model Residential Landlord - Tenant Act
exclusionary zoning
32. Nonphysical assets (patents - copyrights - etc.)
intangible assets
title abstract with attorney's opinion
millage rate
personal property
33. An uncertain interest held by the previous owner (or heirs) associated with a conditional fee
leasehold
law of descent
reverter
dominant parcel
34. Provision that gives a surviving spouse a share of most of the wealth of the decedent (modern substitute for dower)
tax rate
fee simple conditional
exceptions and reservation clause
elective share
35. Control by a community of an area larger than the designated community itself; granted by state legislature for planning & zoning in anticipation of some annexation
extraterritorial jurisdiction
growth moratorium
actual notice
dower/curtesy
36. In community property states - property acquired before marriage - or personal gifts - or inheritance received during marriage
deed restriction
separate properties
title abstract with attorney's opinion
traditional planning features
37. Deed ordered through a court-ordered proceeding
words of conveyance
title search
judicial deed
easement in gross
38. Line of geographic reference that runs North and South in a gov't survey
principal meridian
property rights
capital markets
institutional grade real estate
39. Area around a community where gov't plans to provide public services and beyonf which community development is prohibited
The term 'real estate' used three ways
urban service area
tax rate
easement appurtenant
40. Legally binding promise stating that their are no encumbrances except as noted in deed (liens - easements - etc.)
metes and bounds
covenant against encumbrances
improvements on the land
testate
41. Right owner's have to use another's property for a specific/ limited purpose
easement
The term 'real estate' used three ways
improvements to the land
types of deeds
42. Words found early in the deed (does hereby grant - sell - convey - etc.)
words of conveyance
market failures in real estate due to market distortion
economic base
recording statutes
43. Unaccounted effects that a land use imposes on surrounding parcels
externalities
community property
interest
reliction
44. Laws and procedures controlling how a state will convey a decedent's estate among the heir's if no will exists
tenancy in common
law of descent
words of conveyance
title abstract
45. The source of local and school revenues
grantor
property taxes
inverse condemnation
metes and bounds
46. A parcel that benefits from a servient parcel in an easement appurtenant
externalities
intangible assets
dominant parcel
planned unit development (PUD)
47. When a tenant Who is supposed to vacate does not - but continues to pay rent that landlord accepts
tenancy at sufferance
township
performance standard
capital markets
48. Ownership interest subsequent to a life estate- which becomes fee simple absolute upon death of the life estate owner
license
tenancy at sufferance
tenancy in common
remainder estate
49. Personal property that becomes real property via permanent attachment to the realty
fixture
intangible assets
affordable housing allocation
linkages
50. In local zoning law - a board of citizen's that makes appeals to zoning variances. Boards rulings are final and can only be undone in court
interest
oard of adjustment
The term 'real estate' used three ways
new urbanism