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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast TV license
distance insensitive
group owner or station group
2. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
P.E.G.
duopoly
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast TV
3. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
non-broadcast TV
Cable Networks
sources of programming
broadcast TV
4. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
sources of programming
DMA
Cable Networks
Business/Operations
5. 39%
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
OTO
max cap tv ownership
tv license
6. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
Microwaves
broadcast TV license
local over-the-air
group owner or station group
7. A station without a network contract
independent
OTO
Land lines
Nielsen Media Research
8. Measuring the television audience
FCC powers
Nielsen Media Research
sources of programming
OTO
9. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
distance insensitive
affiliate
broadcast
Owned and Operated (O&O)
10. Video on demand
VOD
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
PPV
broadcast TV license
11. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Cable Networks
sources of programming
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
12. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
powers of FCC
group owner or station group
broadcast TV
Satellites (geosynchronous)
13. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
tv options for the viewer
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
distance insensitive
14. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
local over-the-air
Land lines
broadcast
tv options for the viewer
15. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
vertically integrated
max cap tv ownership
Nielsen Media Research
broadcast tv
16. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Non-broadcast tv
broadcast license
17. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
Owned and Operated (O&O)
tv license
FCC punishments
start of non-broadcast television
18. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Microwaves
local over-the-air
max cap tv ownership
19. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
electromagnetic spectrum
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Business/Operations
20. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
to qualify for a broadcast license
Local Origination (LO)
PPV
DMA
21. Owning two stations in the same market
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Cable Networks
duopoly
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
22. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast TV
to qualify for a broadcast license
affiliate
23. A company that owns two or more television stations
non-broadcast TV
tv options for the viewer
group owner or station group
local over-the-air
24. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Local Origination (LO)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
PPV
25. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Satellites (geosynchronous)
powers of FCC
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Non-broadcast tv
26. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
non-broadcast
distance insensitive
Satellites (geosynchronous)
broadcast license
27. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
max cap tv ownership
tv license
FCC punishments
P.E.G.
28. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Cable Networks
broadcast
duopoly
29. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
Satellites (geosynchronous)
non-broadcast
broadcast tv
broadcast
30. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
group owner or station group
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
FCC powers
Satellites (geosynchronous)
31. Designated market area
local over-the-air
DMA
FCC powers
electromagnetic spectrum
32. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
broadcast tv
Cable Networks
start of non-broadcast television
affiliate
33. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
powers of FCC
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
affiliate
34. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
non-broadcast TV
broadcast TV license
tv options for the viewer
35. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Non-broadcast tv
sources of programming
VOD
36. One time only
independent
OTO
tv license
broadcast tv
37. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
independent
38. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
affiliate
group owner or station group
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
tv options for the viewer
39. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Microwaves
Owned and Operated (O&O)
OTO
Local Origination (LO)
40. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
affiliate
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
41. Pay-per-view
group owner or station group
FCC punishments
PPV
affiliate
42. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Local Origination (LO)
multiple system operator (MSO)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
43. Renews every 8 yrs
distance insensitive
broadcast TV
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
tv license
44. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
Microwaves
tv license
P.E.G.
Nielsen Media Research
45. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
OTO
to qualify for a broadcast license
group owner or station group
affiliate
46. Local - syndicated and network.
PPV
electromagnetic spectrum
powers of FCC
sources of programming