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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One time only
broadcast license
OTO
powers of FCC
DMA
2. A station without a network contract
independent
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast license
to qualify for a broadcast license
3. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
multiple system operator (MSO)
Nielsen Media Research
Local Origination (LO)
broadcast TV
4. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Non-broadcast tv
tv license
PPV
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
5. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
broadcast license
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
duopoly
Nielsen Media Research
6. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
start of non-broadcast television
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
distance insensitive
7. Video on demand
VOD
DMA
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
P.E.G.
8. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
FCC punishments
VOD
Local Origination (LO)
9. A company that owns two or more cable systems
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
broadcast license
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
OTO
10. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
non-broadcast
multiple system operator (MSO)
to qualify for a broadcast license
Business/Operations
11. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
VOD
max cap tv ownership
12. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
broadcast TV license
start of non-broadcast television
group owner or station group
PPV
13. A company that owns two or more television stations
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
max cap tv ownership
group owner or station group
DMA
14. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
Cable Networks
Business/Operations
broadcast
powers of FCC
15. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
broadcast TV license
vertically integrated
OTO
FCC punishments
16. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
FCC powers
affiliate
Owned and Operated (O&O)
tv license
17. 39%
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
max cap tv ownership
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
18. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
local over-the-air
P.E.G.
distance insensitive
independent
19. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
Business/Operations
broadcast tv
Microwaves
DMA
20. Local - syndicated and network.
Cable Networks
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
FCC punishments
sources of programming
21. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
multiple system operator (MSO)
VOD
Land lines
P.E.G.
22. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
distance insensitive
DMA
tv license
23. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
max cap tv ownership
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast license
24. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
Non-broadcast tv
duopoly
distance insensitive
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
25. Designated market area
broadcast tv
Land lines
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
DMA
26. Owning two stations in the same market
tv license
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
non-broadcast
duopoly
27. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
OTO
tv options for the viewer
FCC powers
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
28. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
PPV
affiliate
OTO
FCC punishments
29. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
broadcast tv
start of non-broadcast television
group owner or station group
30. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
non-broadcast
broadcast license
tv license
31. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Microwaves
Non-broadcast tv
DMA
broadcast
32. Pay-per-view
PPV
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
start of non-broadcast television
non-broadcast TV
33. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
affiliate
non-broadcast TV
Nielsen Media Research
broadcast license
34. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
max cap tv ownership
to qualify for a broadcast license
VOD
35. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
DMA
Owned and Operated (O&O)
broadcast TV
multiple system operator (MSO)
36. Renews every 8 yrs
Satellites (geosynchronous)
group owner or station group
Nielsen Media Research
tv license
37. A company that owns two or more cable systems
multiple system operator (MSO)
FCC punishments
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
38. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
P.E.G.
Land lines
broadcast TV
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
39. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
Cable Networks
Non-broadcast tv
affiliate
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
40. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
Land lines
broadcast tv
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
broadcast
41. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
Local Origination (LO)
electromagnetic spectrum
duopoly
non-broadcast TV
42. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
powers of FCC
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Nielsen Media Research
Satellites (geosynchronous)
43. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
P.E.G.
Cable Networks
Microwaves
Non-broadcast tv
44. Measuring the television audience
vertically integrated
Nielsen Media Research
tv options for the viewer
independent
45. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
tv license
VOD
Local Origination (LO)
46. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
P.E.G.
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
FCC powers
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