Test your basic knowledge |

TV Industry

Subject : industries
Instructions:
  • Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna






2. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)






3. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers






4. A station without a network contract






5. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair






6. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M






7. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...






8. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together






9. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.






10. Designated market area






11. Local - syndicated and network.






12. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint






13. Owning two stations in the same market






14. A company that owns two or more cable systems






15. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming






16. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)






17. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.






18. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)






19. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated






20. Pay-per-view






21. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming






22. A company that owns two or more television stations






23. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers






24. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals






25. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link






26. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.






27. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems






28. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels






29. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.






30. Measuring the television audience






31. Renews every 8 yrs






32. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.






33. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc






34. A company that owns two or more cable systems






35. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.






36. Video on demand






37. 39%






38. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation






39. One time only






40. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.






41. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs






42. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions






43. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability






44. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.






45. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).






46. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.