SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
FCC punishments
broadcast
max cap tv ownership
broadcast TV
2. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
Land lines
local over-the-air
PPV
tv options for the viewer
3. Pay-per-view
tv options for the viewer
PPV
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
4. One time only
tv license
OTO
non-broadcast TV
Cable Networks
5. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
DMA
Owned and Operated (O&O)
FCC powers
group owner or station group
6. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
7. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Land lines
start of non-broadcast television
max cap tv ownership
8. Local - syndicated and network.
P.E.G.
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
sources of programming
9. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Non-broadcast tv
broadcast license
Business/Operations
powers of FCC
10. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
group owner or station group
broadcast TV license
11. Designated market area
DMA
broadcast
max cap tv ownership
sources of programming
12. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Business/Operations
broadcast TV license
start of non-broadcast television
Microwaves
13. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
OTO
independent
distance insensitive
14. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
DMA
broadcast tv
vertically integrated
15. A station without a network contract
broadcast TV license
VOD
to qualify for a broadcast license
independent
16. A company that owns two or more cable systems
multiple system operator (MSO)
broadcast license
Satellites (geosynchronous)
DMA
17. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
Nielsen Media Research
local over-the-air
independent
multiple system operator (MSO)
18. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Local Origination (LO)
Land lines
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
electromagnetic spectrum
19. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
group owner or station group
broadcast license
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
FCC powers
20. Video on demand
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
distance insensitive
affiliate
VOD
21. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
PPV
duopoly
broadcast tv
powers of FCC
22. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
group owner or station group
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
affiliate
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
23. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
non-broadcast
P.E.G.
Owned and Operated (O&O)
vertically integrated
24. A company that owns two or more television stations
Microwaves
DMA
group owner or station group
start of non-broadcast television
25. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
distance insensitive
broadcast TV license
non-broadcast TV
Owned and Operated (O&O)
26. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
OTO
PPV
Microwaves
27. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
broadcast TV license
OTO
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
vertically integrated
28. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
multiple system operator (MSO)
non-broadcast TV
broadcast TV
PPV
29. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
independent
Nielsen Media Research
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
30. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
FCC punishments
Nielsen Media Research
Cable Networks
powers of FCC
31. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
Owned and Operated (O&O)
tv options for the viewer
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
32. 39%
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
max cap tv ownership
broadcast tv
33. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
P.E.G.
Local Origination (LO)
independent
broadcast
34. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
OTO
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
non-broadcast TV
Local Origination (LO)
35. Measuring the television audience
Land lines
Nielsen Media Research
affiliate
vertically integrated
36. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Cable Networks
Local Origination (LO)
electromagnetic spectrum
37. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
electromagnetic spectrum
non-broadcast TV
broadcast TV license
broadcast tv
38. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
group owner or station group
FCC punishments
powers of FCC
OTO
39. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
P.E.G.
Nielsen Media Research
to qualify for a broadcast license
multiple system operator (MSO)
40. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
affiliate
broadcast
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
41. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
tv license
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Non-broadcast tv
42. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
non-broadcast
Land lines
broadcast license
43. Owning two stations in the same market
duopoly
FCC powers
local over-the-air
FCC punishments
44. Renews every 8 yrs
tv license
broadcast
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
duopoly
45. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
Local Origination (LO)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Non-broadcast tv
46. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
Business/Operations
broadcast TV
to qualify for a broadcast license
non-broadcast