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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pay-per-view
PPV
Cable Networks
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
multiple system operator (MSO)
2. Local - syndicated and network.
sources of programming
tv options for the viewer
broadcast license
vertically integrated
3. A company that owns two or more cable systems
broadcast TV license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
distance insensitive
Cable Networks
4. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
broadcast TV
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
non-broadcast TV
5. Video on demand
VOD
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
DMA
P.E.G.
6. A station without a network contract
FCC powers
independent
max cap tv ownership
Owned and Operated (O&O)
7. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
vertically integrated
to qualify for a broadcast license
P.E.G.
start of non-broadcast television
8. Renews every 8 yrs
tv license
electromagnetic spectrum
to qualify for a broadcast license
Business/Operations
9. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
distance insensitive
sources of programming
to qualify for a broadcast license
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
10. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
electromagnetic spectrum
Land lines
Business/Operations
distance insensitive
11. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
to qualify for a broadcast license
broadcast tv
broadcast TV license
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
12. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
Business/Operations
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Land lines
Local Origination (LO)
13. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
to qualify for a broadcast license
start of non-broadcast television
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
14. A company that owns two or more television stations
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
group owner or station group
electromagnetic spectrum
15. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
local over-the-air
broadcast
non-broadcast TV
broadcast TV
16. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
OTO
17. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
electromagnetic spectrum
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
affiliate
18. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
vertically integrated
non-broadcast
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
tv options for the viewer
19. Owning two stations in the same market
duopoly
OTO
FCC punishments
Business/Operations
20. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
powers of FCC
Satellites (geosynchronous)
21. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
powers of FCC
affiliate
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
distance insensitive
22. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Microwaves
max cap tv ownership
to qualify for a broadcast license
23. Designated market area
Non-broadcast tv
Microwaves
DMA
electromagnetic spectrum
24. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
sources of programming
broadcast
independent
25. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
powers of FCC
broadcast license
broadcast TV license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
26. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
P.E.G.
Land lines
Cable Networks
Satellites (geosynchronous)
27. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
tv license
max cap tv ownership
28. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
FCC punishments
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Nielsen Media Research
start of non-broadcast television
29. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
FCC punishments
Local Origination (LO)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
OTO
30. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Business/Operations
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
duopoly
Microwaves
31. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
multiple system operator (MSO)
local over-the-air
tv license
FCC powers
32. Measuring the television audience
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Nielsen Media Research
electromagnetic spectrum
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
33. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
affiliate
Cable Networks
P.E.G.
Land lines
34. One time only
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
independent
OTO
to qualify for a broadcast license
35. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
broadcast TV license
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
multiple system operator (MSO)
36. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
broadcast TV license
start of non-broadcast television
Business/Operations
max cap tv ownership
37. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
Land lines
local over-the-air
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
FCC punishments
38. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
broadcast TV
PPV
duopoly
DMA
39. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
distance insensitive
broadcast TV license
Non-broadcast tv
40. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
Owned and Operated (O&O)
broadcast TV license
Business/Operations
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
41. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
affiliate
non-broadcast
Nielsen Media Research
max cap tv ownership
42. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
non-broadcast
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
local over-the-air
broadcast license
43. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
duopoly
Nielsen Media Research
Owned and Operated (O&O)
powers of FCC
44. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
VOD
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
tv options for the viewer
Non-broadcast tv
45. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Satellites (geosynchronous)
tv license
vertically integrated
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
46. 39%
max cap tv ownership
broadcast TV
multiple system operator (MSO)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)