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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
non-broadcast
distance insensitive
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
broadcast TV license
2. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
broadcast TV license
Non-broadcast tv
Business/Operations
to qualify for a broadcast license
3. A company that owns two or more cable systems
group owner or station group
broadcast license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
OTO
4. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
electromagnetic spectrum
DMA
non-broadcast TV
vertically integrated
5. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
vertically integrated
broadcast
duopoly
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
6. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
broadcast TV
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
non-broadcast TV
VOD
7. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
PPV
distance insensitive
FCC powers
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
8. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
broadcast tv
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
broadcast TV license
max cap tv ownership
9. One time only
non-broadcast TV
start of non-broadcast television
independent
OTO
10. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Land lines
Local Origination (LO)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
electromagnetic spectrum
11. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
broadcast TV license
tv options for the viewer
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast
12. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
PPV
Cable Networks
multiple system operator (MSO)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
13. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
Cable Networks
affiliate
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
to qualify for a broadcast license
14. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
non-broadcast TV
powers of FCC
Microwaves
Local Origination (LO)
15. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
powers of FCC
PPV
FCC powers
Nielsen Media Research
16. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
duopoly
to qualify for a broadcast license
FCC punishments
non-broadcast TV
17. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
distance insensitive
Business/Operations
independent
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
18. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
start of non-broadcast television
Non-broadcast tv
19. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
VOD
broadcast tv
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
FCC powers
20. Owning two stations in the same market
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
duopoly
sources of programming
21. A company that owns two or more television stations
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
group owner or station group
electromagnetic spectrum
22. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
broadcast TV
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
OTO
23. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
Land lines
DMA
non-broadcast TV
FCC punishments
24. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
independent
Local Origination (LO)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
25. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
tv options for the viewer
affiliate
electromagnetic spectrum
vertically integrated
26. Measuring the television audience
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Nielsen Media Research
OTO
Owned and Operated (O&O)
27. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
affiliate
P.E.G.
28. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
Land lines
PPV
start of non-broadcast television
duopoly
29. A station without a network contract
broadcast tv
independent
Microwaves
non-broadcast TV
30. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
broadcast tv
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
multiple system operator (MSO)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
31. Designated market area
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
DMA
32. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Microwaves
multiple system operator (MSO)
broadcast
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
33. Video on demand
broadcast license
multiple system operator (MSO)
VOD
PPV
34. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
Local Origination (LO)
Land lines
Business/Operations
affiliate
35. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Land lines
tv options for the viewer
VOD
36. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
start of non-broadcast television
powers of FCC
Nielsen Media Research
FCC punishments
37. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
Satellites (geosynchronous)
broadcast license
non-broadcast
max cap tv ownership
38. 39%
max cap tv ownership
broadcast TV license
Business/Operations
VOD
39. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
non-broadcast
tv options for the viewer
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
40. Pay-per-view
PPV
DMA
vertically integrated
multiple system operator (MSO)
41. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
FCC punishments
max cap tv ownership
Local Origination (LO)
independent
42. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
to qualify for a broadcast license
Satellites (geosynchronous)
local over-the-air
duopoly
43. Renews every 8 yrs
Microwaves
to qualify for a broadcast license
tv license
group owner or station group
44. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
Cable Networks
broadcast license
Nielsen Media Research
PPV
45. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
start of non-broadcast television
tv license
Satellites (geosynchronous)
46. Local - syndicated and network.
sources of programming
Non-broadcast tv
affiliate
broadcast TV