SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
P.E.G.
group owner or station group
broadcast
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
2. Measuring the television audience
Microwaves
max cap tv ownership
broadcast TV license
Nielsen Media Research
3. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
non-broadcast
4. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
PPV
broadcast
multiple system operator (MSO)
5. A station without a network contract
independent
Non-broadcast tv
broadcast tv
DMA
6. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
group owner or station group
independent
Non-broadcast tv
non-broadcast
7. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
vertically integrated
broadcast TV
PPV
8. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
broadcast TV license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
group owner or station group
Business/Operations
9. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
FCC powers
broadcast
local over-the-air
Satellites (geosynchronous)
10. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
vertically integrated
broadcast license
Business/Operations
broadcast
11. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
start of non-broadcast television
OTO
powers of FCC
max cap tv ownership
12. A company that owns two or more cable systems
broadcast TV license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
group owner or station group
independent
13. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
FCC powers
broadcast TV
non-broadcast
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
14. One time only
OTO
broadcast license
Business/Operations
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
15. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
electromagnetic spectrum
Land lines
powers of FCC
PPV
16. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
non-broadcast
Cable Networks
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Land lines
17. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
Local Origination (LO)
vertically integrated
broadcast license
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
18. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
independent
Microwaves
local over-the-air
Nielsen Media Research
19. 39%
local over-the-air
DMA
max cap tv ownership
multiple system operator (MSO)
20. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
non-broadcast
Microwaves
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
21. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Owned and Operated (O&O)
non-broadcast
Microwaves
independent
22. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
broadcast tv
23. Pay-per-view
Land lines
local over-the-air
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
PPV
24. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
sources of programming
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
PPV
25. Renews every 8 yrs
tv license
Local Origination (LO)
DMA
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
26. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
Local Origination (LO)
local over-the-air
broadcast license
vertically integrated
27. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
broadcast tv
max cap tv ownership
Local Origination (LO)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
28. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
electromagnetic spectrum
non-broadcast TV
VOD
affiliate
29. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
non-broadcast TV
broadcast tv
affiliate
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
30. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
distance insensitive
start of non-broadcast television
PPV
broadcast tv
31. Video on demand
PPV
non-broadcast
Microwaves
VOD
32. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
Cable Networks
P.E.G.
tv options for the viewer
max cap tv ownership
33. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
OTO
group owner or station group
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
tv options for the viewer
34. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
non-broadcast
tv options for the viewer
DMA
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
35. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
tv license
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
powers of FCC
Business/Operations
36. A company that owns two or more television stations
group owner or station group
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
tv options for the viewer
37. Designated market area
DMA
broadcast
VOD
non-broadcast
38. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Land lines
max cap tv ownership
39. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
VOD
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Land lines
group owner or station group
40. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
max cap tv ownership
group owner or station group
FCC punishments
Non-broadcast tv
41. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
start of non-broadcast television
Business/Operations
to qualify for a broadcast license
non-broadcast
42. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
broadcast TV
sources of programming
group owner or station group
43. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Non-broadcast tv
sources of programming
group owner or station group
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
44. Local - syndicated and network.
to qualify for a broadcast license
local over-the-air
group owner or station group
sources of programming
45. Owning two stations in the same market
duopoly
group owner or station group
vertically integrated
Owned and Operated (O&O)
46. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
to qualify for a broadcast license
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Business/Operations