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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
vertically integrated
OTO
broadcast TV license
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
2. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
broadcast
P.E.G.
group owner or station group
3. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
powers of FCC
Owned and Operated (O&O)
duopoly
non-broadcast
4. A company that owns two or more cable systems
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
tv options for the viewer
FCC punishments
affiliate
5. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
local over-the-air
distance insensitive
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
duopoly
6. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
broadcast TV license
distance insensitive
P.E.G.
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
7. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
non-broadcast TV
P.E.G.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
electromagnetic spectrum
8. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
non-broadcast
FCC powers
Satellites (geosynchronous)
powers of FCC
9. A company that owns two or more television stations
Local Origination (LO)
group owner or station group
electromagnetic spectrum
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
10. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
FCC punishments
Satellites (geosynchronous)
independent
11. 39%
OTO
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
max cap tv ownership
non-broadcast
12. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
affiliate
PPV
to qualify for a broadcast license
13. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
Local Origination (LO)
tv options for the viewer
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
P.E.G.
14. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast tv
Owned and Operated (O&O)
VOD
15. A company that owns two or more cable systems
multiple system operator (MSO)
Local Origination (LO)
broadcast
start of non-broadcast television
16. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
VOD
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
PPV
Owned and Operated (O&O)
17. Renews every 8 yrs
group owner or station group
Local Origination (LO)
tv license
powers of FCC
18. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
start of non-broadcast television
independent
broadcast license
broadcast tv
19. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
electromagnetic spectrum
FCC powers
VOD
affiliate
20. Designated market area
start of non-broadcast television
DMA
group owner or station group
vertically integrated
21. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
OTO
Microwaves
Business/Operations
tv options for the viewer
22. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
non-broadcast
tv options for the viewer
multiple system operator (MSO)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
23. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
VOD
Satellites (geosynchronous)
distance insensitive
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
24. Owning two stations in the same market
duopoly
broadcast TV license
non-broadcast
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
25. One time only
start of non-broadcast television
OTO
powers of FCC
broadcast TV
26. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
Non-broadcast tv
duopoly
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
tv options for the viewer
27. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
Nielsen Media Research
Non-broadcast tv
28. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
OTO
FCC punishments
broadcast TV license
29. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
independent
broadcast license
broadcast TV license
Cable Networks
30. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
broadcast TV license
Local Origination (LO)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
max cap tv ownership
31. Pay-per-view
Land lines
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
PPV
32. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
non-broadcast TV
Nielsen Media Research
start of non-broadcast television
PPV
33. Local - syndicated and network.
Non-broadcast tv
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
sources of programming
Owned and Operated (O&O)
34. Measuring the television audience
to qualify for a broadcast license
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Nielsen Media Research
Owned and Operated (O&O)
35. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
vertically integrated
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
powers of FCC
Cable Networks
36. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
powers of FCC
PPV
non-broadcast TV
multiple system operator (MSO)
37. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
duopoly
Non-broadcast tv
broadcast TV
Cable Networks
38. A station without a network contract
vertically integrated
broadcast TV
multiple system operator (MSO)
independent
39. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
Business/Operations
broadcast
broadcast TV license
DMA
40. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
VOD
local over-the-air
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
tv license
41. Video on demand
multiple system operator (MSO)
to qualify for a broadcast license
VOD
broadcast tv
42. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
local over-the-air
tv license
P.E.G.
broadcast
43. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
broadcast TV license
tv options for the viewer
affiliate
44. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
Land lines
Nielsen Media Research
multiple system operator (MSO)
broadcast TV license
45. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
broadcast
Business/Operations
DMA
vertically integrated
46. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Local Origination (LO)
broadcast TV
independent
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