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Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
P.E.G.
broadcast license
broadcast tv
broadcast
2. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
distance insensitive
vertically integrated
Non-broadcast tv
max cap tv ownership
3. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
broadcast
to qualify for a broadcast license
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
affiliate
4. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
tv options for the viewer
non-broadcast TV
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
electromagnetic spectrum
5. Owning two stations in the same market
PPV
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Nielsen Media Research
duopoly
6. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
max cap tv ownership
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Business/Operations
7. A company that owns two or more cable systems
max cap tv ownership
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
vertically integrated
8. Pay-per-view
PPV
broadcast TV
Cable Networks
distance insensitive
9. Video on demand
FCC punishments
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
VOD
broadcast TV license
10. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
Non-broadcast tv
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
vertically integrated
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
11. One time only
broadcast TV license
OTO
vertically integrated
VOD
12. A station without a network contract
start of non-broadcast television
broadcast tv
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
independent
13. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Local Origination (LO)
duopoly
broadcast TV
14. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
max cap tv ownership
multiple system operator (MSO)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
FCC punishments
15. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
non-broadcast TV
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
16. Designated market area
tv options for the viewer
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
DMA
affiliate
17. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Microwaves
Cable Networks
affiliate
Land lines
18. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
FCC punishments
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
broadcast TV
19. 39%
max cap tv ownership
start of non-broadcast television
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Microwaves
20. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
to qualify for a broadcast license
Microwaves
Cable Networks
multiple system operator (MSO)
21. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
Land lines
group owner or station group
broadcast TV license
broadcast TV
22. A company that owns two or more television stations
group owner or station group
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast TV license
23. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
Nielsen Media Research
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
start of non-broadcast television
broadcast tv
24. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
broadcast TV
group owner or station group
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
vertically integrated
25. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
non-broadcast
broadcast license
broadcast
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
26. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
to qualify for a broadcast license
VOD
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
non-broadcast
27. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
broadcast
PPV
VOD
broadcast tv
28. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
broadcast TV license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
29. Renews every 8 yrs
powers of FCC
independent
tv license
electromagnetic spectrum
30. Local - syndicated and network.
Local Origination (LO)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
sources of programming
Nielsen Media Research
31. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
max cap tv ownership
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
broadcast TV license
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
32. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Land lines
start of non-broadcast television
distance insensitive
Owned and Operated (O&O)
33. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
tv options for the viewer
group owner or station group
non-broadcast
FCC powers
34. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
Cable Networks
Non-broadcast tv
FCC punishments
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
35. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
non-broadcast
Nielsen Media Research
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
broadcast
36. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
tv options for the viewer
Business/Operations
affiliate
distance insensitive
37. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
broadcast TV license
Business/Operations
broadcast tv
FCC powers
38. Measuring the television audience
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Cable Networks
Nielsen Media Research
broadcast TV
39. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
start of non-broadcast television
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
OTO
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
40. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
broadcast TV license
independent
Owned and Operated (O&O)
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
41. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
non-broadcast TV
Satellites (geosynchronous)
affiliate
powers of FCC
42. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
broadcast TV
broadcast license
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
43. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
local over-the-air
broadcast tv
sources of programming
broadcast license
44. A company that owns two or more cable systems
independent
multiple system operator (MSO)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
VOD
45. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast tv
Land lines
affiliate
46. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
tv license
to qualify for a broadcast license
broadcast TV license
Cable Networks