Test your basic knowledge |

TV Industry

Subject : industries
Instructions:
  • Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs






2. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc






3. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...






4. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together






5. Renews every 8 yrs






6. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)






7. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.






8. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals






9. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).






10. A station without a network contract






11. One time only






12. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)






13. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link






14. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming






15. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation






16. A company that owns two or more television stations






17. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint






18. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.






19. A company that owns two or more cable systems






20. Video on demand






21. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems






22. 39%






23. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna






24. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming






25. Pay-per-view






26. Local - syndicated and network.






27. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair






28. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.






29. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.






30. Owning two stations in the same market






31. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.






32. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)






33. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.






34. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.






35. Designated market area






36. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions






37. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated






38. Measuring the television audience






39. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels






40. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.






41. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M






42. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers






43. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability






44. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.






45. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers






46. A company that owns two or more cable systems