SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
TV Industry
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
industries
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Broadcast signals travel has a limited amount of space for radio and TV broadcast frequencies. Cable TV uses coaxial or fiber optic cable -not the electromagnetic spectrum -so it doesn't have the same limitations.
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast TV license
FCC punishments
tv license
2. A company that owns two or more television stations
tv options for the viewer
distance insensitive
group owner or station group
DMA
3. Divides the country up into population centers served by television stations. 210 DMAs
Non-broadcast tv
Satellites (geosynchronous)
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
4. (FREE) A signal is sent over the air and can be received by anyone with a TV equipped with a set top or rooftop antenna
multiple system operator (MSO)
Nielsen Media Research
broadcast TV
to qualify for a broadcast license
5. Community programming lik Access -Government Access). These are channels which cablecast programming produced by the local communities being serviced by the cable company.
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
vertically integrated
Local Origination (LO)
broadcast TV license
6. Video on demand
VOD
Microwaves
Owned and Operated (O&O)
broadcast tv
7. Only available if you're a cable subscriber (or if you subscribe to a satellite service like DirecTV). Some have a more broad-based type of programming like USA or A&E -while many are more focused on a particular type of content like ESPN (sports) -M
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
tv license
Cable Networks
8. A station without a network contract
Cable Networks
powers of FCC
independent
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
9. High quality phone lines. These were the earliest method of linking stations together
distance insensitive
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
OTO
Land lines
10. Broadcast stations that are distributed to cable systems nationally by satellite (called superstations like WGN-TV from Chicago or WTBS from Atlanta).
electromagnetic spectrum
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
P.E.G.
Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA)
11. Pay-per-view
PPV
multiple system operator (MSO)
affiliate
P.E.G.
12. Makes sure that there's some money coming in.
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
broadcast
vertically integrated
13. Controls production -distribution and exhibition of programming
electromagnetic spectrum
vertically integrated
DMA
independent
14. Designated market area
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
group owner or station group
local over-the-air
DMA
15. Giving broadcast TV stations the option to either require a cable operator to carry their station or require the cable system to get permission (consent) to retransmit the broadcast channel.
Cable Networks
group owner or station group
Land lines
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
16. Around 1949 as community antenna television (CATV) broadcast signals
broadcast TV
start of non-broadcast television
FCC punishments
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
17. Signal sent from an uplink earthdish and bounce the signal back to earth covering a wide area. Any downlink earthdish (also known as a TVRO - television receive only) within the signal's coverage area (a satellite's footprint)
Satellites (geosynchronous)
broadcast license
Owned and Operated (O&O)
P.E.G.
18. Line-of-sight links that send a signal in a straight line and -to correct for the curvature of the earth -must be captured every 30 miles or so -amplified and sent on to the next link
Microwaves
independent
Cable Networks
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
19. Free - licensed by govt. - (station)
broadcast tv
duopoly
distance insensitive
max cap tv ownership
20. Stipulates your maximum power - your frequency - city of license - call letters - renewed every 8 years.
electromagnetic spectrum
broadcast TV license
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Owned and Operated (O&O)
21. Public Access - Educational Access - Government Access)
P.E.G.
group owner or station group
distance insensitive
Cable Networks
22. A company that owns two or more cable systems
Microwaves
VOD
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Owned and Operated (O&O)
23. Renews every 8 yrs
affiliate
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
tv license
DMA
24. A broadcast station with a contract to receive network supplied programming
PPV
DMA
affiliate
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
25. Limited # of channels - heavily regulated - one source of revenue - must be licensed - limited # of viewers
broadcast
Designated Market Areas (DMAs)
FCC powers
multiple system operator (MSO)
26. Makes sure to take care of the bills - the contracts - traffic - the payroll - etc
OTO
vertically integrated
Business/Operations
group owner or station group
27. 1)Warning 2)cease and explain 3) fines 4)short term renewal 5)non-renewal 6)revocation
sources of programming
powers of FCC
FCC powers
affiliate
28. An affiliate actually owned by the network with which it is affiliated
Owned and Operated (O&O)
Microwaves
independent
Business/Operations
29. 1. american citizen 2.good character 3.technical experience 4. economic ability
broadcast license
DMA
broadcast tv
Land lines
30. Owning two stations in the same market
PPV
duopoly
Non-broadcast tv
to qualify for a broadcast license
31. Means there is no difference in cost whether you are sending a signal to one receiver or a thousand receivers within the satellite's footprint
distance insensitive
affiliate
tv options for the viewer
max cap tv ownership
32. Cable - not free - not licensed -it's franchised - channel - Scarcity Principal Not everyone can have it.
broadcast TV license
max cap tv ownership
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Non-broadcast tv
33. Unlimited # of channels - fewer regulations - two source of income ( monthly fee -sales ads) - franchised - no limit of viewers
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
non-broadcast TV
P.E.G.
non-broadcast
34. One time only
to qualify for a broadcast license
tv options for the viewer
OTO
duopoly
35. In most cases these are free of commercials and most content restrictions
powers of FCC
premium pay channels (HBO - Showtime - etc.)
Cable Networks
broadcast TV
36. Five Commissioners - nominated by the President - confirmed by Congress - No more than three may be of the same political party - 5 year term - President also designates the chair
broadcast tv
DMA
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
group owner or station group
37. Measuring the television audience
Non-broadcast tv
multichannel video programming distributors MVPDs
Must Carry/Retransmission Consent
Nielsen Media Research
38. Basic cable - local over-the-air - Imported - non-local - over-the-air (OTA) - Cable Networks - Local Origination (LO) - Access Channels
to qualify for a broadcast license
tv options for the viewer
max cap tv ownership
Owned and Operated (O&O)
39. Create technical standards for TV -allocate the portions of the spectrum for television service -determine where in the country TV channels would be assigned and determine to whom and how broadcast licenses would be awarded.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
start of non-broadcast television
tv options for the viewer
powers of FCC
40. Local - syndicated and network.
sources of programming
max cap tv ownership
group owner or station group
vertically integrated
41. Fines are not the only option SEC has - For example - they may also issue warning letters -cease and desist orders -short-term license renewals -non renewals and in extreme cases -they have the power to actually revoke a broadcaster's license.
FCC punishments
group owner or station group
local over-the-air
broadcast
42. Rooftop antenna or rabbit ears on top of the TV set.
local over-the-air
FCC powers
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
independent
43. A company that owns two or more cable systems
group owner or station group
multiple system operator (MSO)
Land lines
broadcast tv
44. American citizen - good character - economic means - technical know how - TeleCommunications Act of 1996 ...
to qualify for a broadcast license
Advertising and Subscriber Sales (revenue generation)
Land lines
broadcast license
45. ( NOT FREE )Includes cable television -satellite television and other video delivery systems
distance insensitive
local over-the-air
Land lines
non-broadcast TV
46. 39%
max cap tv ownership
to qualify for a broadcast license
Business/Operations
Local Origination (LO)