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Test your basic knowledge |
SAT Math Vocab 2
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Subjects
:
sat
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in an experiment
composite
tree diagram (probability)
vertex
bar graph
2. A decimal in which one or more digits repeat infinitely
irrational number
discount
repeating decimal
multiple
3. The ratio of the number of ways the event can occur to the number of ways the event cannot occur. Favorable over Unfavorable.
reflection
odds
line of symmetry
slope intercept form
4. A diagram that summarizes data using the median - the upper and lower quartiles - and upper and lower extremes.
congruent angles
box and whisker plot
discount
frequency table
5. The sum of the lengths of the sides of a polygon
parallelogram
variable
independent event (probability)
perimeter
6. The steepness of a line on a graph - rise over run
output
acute triangle
slope
absolute value
7. One of four sections into which the coordinate plane is divided
Equivalent Inequalities
quadrant
obtuse triangle
range
8. The total area of the 2-dimensional surfaces that make up a 3-dimensional object.
supplementary angles
terms
surface area
least common multiple
9. A term that has no variable and does not change
associative property of addition
quadrant
constant
vertical angles
10. An equation that shows a relationship among two or more quantities
formula
circle
y-intercept
scale factor
11. A triangle that has a 90 degree angle.
right triangle
complimentary angles
rotation
radical expression
12. An event that is not affected by another event.
x-intercept
prime factorization
rate
independent event (probability)
13. The number used to enlarge or reduce similar figures
Pythagorean triple
scale factor
equilateral triangle
diameter
14. A method of writing very large or very small numbers by using powers of 10
scientific notation
isosceles triangle
terms
mode
15. A three-dimensional closed figure that looks like a ball
odds
perimeter
sphere
theoretical probability
16. The two sides that make up the right angle in a right triangle
Isolate the variable
probability of an event
obtuse triangle
legs
17. The x-value in a function
associative property of multiplication
isosceles triangle
prime factorization
input
18. One of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2
histogram
discount
solving an equation
reciprocal
19. A triangle with one obtuse angle
proportion
hypotenuse
frequency table
obtuse triangle
20. To get a variable alone on one side of an equation or inequality in order to solve the equation or inequality
perfect square
least common multiple
Isolate the variable
annual interest rate
21. The original amount of money loaned or borrowed
cylinder
range
principal
monomial
22. 3.1415.... is an irrational number
Pi
median
pie graph
diameter
23. A ratio whose denominator is 100
percent
commutative property of multiplication
mean
sphere
24. The y-value in a function
cube
perpendicular lines
exponent
output
25. y = mx + b
least common multiple
range
circumference
slope intercept form
26. A decrease in the price of an item
stem and leaf plot
discount
height
radius
27. In a proportion the numbers diagonally across from each other multiplied together Ex: a/b=c/d - ad and bc
cone
cross products
variable expression
histogram
28. The point where a graph crosses the x-axis
ratio
Isolate the variable
sphere
x-intercept
29. A number written as the product of its prime factors
surface area
linear equation
trapezoid
prime factorization
30. A whole number that has exactly two factors - 1 and itself.
slant height
prime number
mean
ratio
31. Two lines that intersect to form a right angle
perpendicular lines
numerical expression
isosceles triangle
similar figures
32. An event who's outcome does depend on the outcome of a previous event
dependent event (probability)
perfect square
probability of an event
unit rate
33. A comparison of two numbers by division
cross products
ratio
Isolate the variable
scientific notation
34. Operations that undo each other - such as addition and subtraction
Pythagorean Theorem
Inverse Operation
straight angle
prime number
35. A pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines
Inverse Operation
Isolate the variable
simplest form
vertical angles
36. A two-dimensional pattern that forms a three-dimensional solid when formed
percent
net
parallel lines
congruent angles
37. A geometric solid with two bases that are circles
output
equilateral triangle
cylinder
rhombus
38. The order in which operations in an expression to be evaluated are carried out. 1. parentheses 2. exponets 3. multiplication and divison 4. addition and subtraction
similar figures
prime factorization
order of operations
frequency table
39. A number that can be written as a/b where a and b are integers - but b is not equal to 0.
equation
rational number
diameter
perpendicular lines
40. The height of a polygon that is in a 90 degree relationship to the base of the polygon
formula
perpendicular height
rotation
Inequality
41. A number that has a whole number for a square root ex: 9 - 16 - 121
dependent event (probability)
perfect square
constant
mode
42. A table that lists items together according to its interval which is the number of times - or frequency - that the items occur
input
output
Equivalent Equations
frequency table
43. Is the middle value in a data set where the numbers are ordered least to greatest
cube
variable expression
median
favorable outcome
44. The point where a graph crosses the y-axis
complimentary angles
equivalent ratios
independent event (probability)
y-intercept
45. Two angles that add up to 90 degrees
monomial
trapezoid
edges
complimentary angles
46. A mathematical sentence with an equal sign that shows that two expressions are equivalent
equation
box and whisker plot
order of operations
solving an equation
47. A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units
rhombus
equilateral triangle
perfect square
rate
48. An equation that states that two ratios are equal Ex: 1/2 = x/10
radius
acute triangle
height
proportion
49. Consists of numbers and operations
numerical expression
acute triangle
isosceles triangle
box and whisker plot
50. A geometric solid with one circular base
linear equation
cone
Inverse Operation
range
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