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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
ultra- high carbon steel
Radiography
spalling concrete
Normalising
2. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
forging properties
elastomers=what
Hardening
closed die forging
3. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
Dye penetration test
Magnetic inspection
Frequency modulation
Attenuation
4. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
if 100% efficient
thermoplastic rubbers
Tempered Glass
Sacrifical anode
5. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
ultra- high carbon steel
thermosetting polymers
cementite
shear stress
6. A flexible communications cable that contains pairs of insulated copper wires that are twisted together for reduction of EMI and RFI and covered with an outer insulating jacket.
Twisted pair cable
Frequency modulation
Laminated glass
if 100% efficient
7. High pressure
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8. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
thermoplastic rubbers
forging properties
Brushes
Transistor
9. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
Tempering
Kinetic energy
Satellite
fibre optic cable
10. MA=VR
modulation
grey cast iron
if 100% efficient
Ultrasonic inspection
11. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Radio antenna length
forging
Amplitude modulation
thermoplastic rubbers
12. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
DC motor
rectifier
extrusion
Impressed current
13. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
fibre optic cable
hot rolling
Amplitude modulation
manganese and silicon alloy
14. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
Transistor
rectifier
Magnetic inspection
nodular graphite cast iron
15. Produces; harder - stronger and less ductile product
cold rolling
MA
Medium earth orbit
Transistor
16. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
white cast iron
Uniform attack
VR
Transistor
17. Ma/vr x 100/1
Fluorescent test
stress
rectifier
n%
18. x<0.15% carbon. ferrite. good for cold working - rolling sheets
cos
Low carbon steel
Uniform attack
High frequency
19. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
extrusion
Tempered Glass
forging properties
Concrete
20. When upper die is dropped on bottom
drop forging
AC motor
Uniform attack
Dye penetration test
21. AC to DC
extrusion
rectifier
nodular graphite cast iron
hot rolling
22. Mass X gravity X height
Tempered Glass
Potential energy
Fluorescent test
cementite
23. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
manganese and silicon alloy
AM
Impressed current
high carbon steel
24. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
Potential energy
medium carbon steel
Laminated glass
Attenuation
25. Between 2000-35 -700km above the earth's surface.
n
Dye penetration test
Medium earth orbit
nickel alloy
26. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
Twisted pair cable
extrusion
Tempering
chromium alloy
27. Hard - strong
AM
thermosoftening polymer
ultra- high carbon steel
pearlite
28. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
grey cast iron
Medium earth orbit
Dye penetration test
Potential energy
29. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
Bandwidth
Bernoulli's principle low speed
spalling concrete
Bernoulli's principle high speed
30. Forming of metal by compressive force above recrystallization point.
Commutator
if 100% efficient
forging
shear stress
31. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
thermoset rubbers
manganese and silicon alloy
Normalising
Radiography
32. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
Concrete
open die forging
Transistor
Annealing
33. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
Dye penetration test
Sacrifical anode
Fluorescent test
extrusion
34. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
Hardening
manganese and silicon alloy
open die forging
nickel alloy
35. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
ferrite
Amplitude modulation
high carbon steel
white cast iron
36. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
pearlite
shear stress
Attenuation
Impressed current
37. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
Bernoulli's principle low speed
extrusion
Tempered Glass
shear stress
38. Area load piston/area of effort piston
hot rolling
High frequency
medium carbon steel
VR
39. Low pressure
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40. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
grey cast iron
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Attenuation
Radiography
41. Better properties that would come from machining
AC motor
AM
forging properties
if 100% efficient
42. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
malleable cast iron
Uniform attack
Fluorescent test
High frequency
43. Difference/original
cold rolling
elastomers=what
Strain
cementite
44. Area parallel to force
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
VR
shear stress
open die forging
45. Good high temp wear - tools
Low earth orbit
Commutator
tungsten alloy
Satellite
46. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
cold rolling
closed die forging
tungsten alloy
Dye penetration test
47. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
shear stress
Concrete
manganese and silicon alloy
medium carbon steel
48. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
stress corrosion
Radiography
white cast iron
Low earth orbit
49. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
forging properties
Dry corrosion
mild steel
Commutator
50. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
Kinetic energy
forging
nodular graphite cast iron
Concrete