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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
Geosynchronous orbit
fibre optic cable
grey cast iron
Transistor
2. A motor that is light - rugged and very reliable - runs on ac current and are more common in robotics. Can only run at a certain speed
Low earth orbit
Twisted pair cable
thermosetting polymers
AC motor
3. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
extrusion
MA
Amplitude modulation
Geosynchronous orbit
4. Ma/vr
Concrete
modulation
n
ferrite
5. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
Dye penetration test
Commutator
Radiography
Normalising
6. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
thermosetting polymers
tungsten alloy
manganese and silicon alloy
open die forging
7. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
Brushes
chromium alloy
MA
Hardening
8. 100GHZ+
Bandwidth
if 100% efficient
cementite
Satellite
9. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
Sacrifical anode
thermoset rubbers
Laminated glass
high carbon steel
10. Load/area
FM
Satellite
stress
Laminated glass
11. Used where scarifical anodes cannot supply enough protection - offshore oil rigs - buried pipes - big things. protection is provided by connecting a rectifier to provide a direct current source between the anode and the metal being protected.
Sacrifical anode
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Impressed current
if 100% efficient
12. A device that converts the AC inside a DC generator to a DC output or converts a DC supply to an AC inside a DC motor.keeping the armature rotating
extrusion
Commutator
n
Kinetic energy
13. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
nickel alloy
high carbon steel
Hardening
Tempering
14. 10MHZ
FM
tungsten alloy
n
Bandwidth
15. Vertical
sin
Impressed current
nickel alloy
medium carbon steel
16. 0.15%<X<0.3% carbon. more pearlite - most common steel. weldable up to 0.2 used in structures
fibre optic cable
DC motor
mild steel
Ultrasonic inspection
17. AC to DC
rectifier
stress
Bernoulli's principle low speed
Bernoulli's principle high speed
18. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A developer is then added to it to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Concrete
Impressed current
closed die forging
Dye penetration test
19. Hard - brittle
cementite
shear stress
Uniform attack
Hardening
20. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
Annealing
VR
AC motor
forging properties
21. Usually used together - strengthening and toughness
Dye penetration test
FM
manganese and silicon alloy
tungsten alloy
22. Allows for another signal to be sent along the carrier signal
high carbon steel
pearlite
closed die forging
modulation
23. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
thermosoftening polymer
Strain
Tempered Glass
Bandwidth
24. 100khz
stress corrosion
AM
thermoset rubbers
Kinetic energy
25. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time.
Mobiles
cos
Bandwidth
Fluorescent test
26. A method of transmitting signals by changing the frequency of a wave
Frequency modulation
elastomers=what
Concrete
ferrite
27. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
Geosynchronous orbit
high carbon steel
cold rolling
n
28. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
stress
mild steel
modulation
closed die forging
29. Elongation of grain flow in direction of rolling
hot rolling
shear stress
DC motor
High frequency
30. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
shear stress
MA
high carbon steel
High frequency
31. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
AM
mild steel
Tempering
nickel alloy
32. x<0.15% carbon. ferrite. good for cold working - rolling sheets
drop forging
ferrite
Ultrasonic inspection
Low carbon steel
33. Involves heating the piece above Red heat and then letting it cool in air. causes smaller grains
Normalising
cold rolling
FM
malleable cast iron
34. Maximum bending moments X distance to natural axis/ second moment of area
Tempered Glass
bending stress
stress
Commutator
35. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
Laminated glass
DC motor
nickel alloy
Attenuation
36. The greater the sulphur the harder the rubber to stretch
Medium earth orbit
Hardening
thermoset rubbers
high carbon steel
37. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Hardening
Annealing
sin
Fluorescent test
38. Low pressure
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39. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Attenuation
Geosynchronous orbit
Tempered Glass
Amplitude modulation
40. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
spalling concrete
Low carbon steel
Impressed current
Tempering
41. Rubbers
elastomers=what
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Low earth orbit
Satellite
42. Load/effort
white cast iron
MA
Bandwidth
n%
43. Area load piston/area of effort piston
VR
malleable cast iron
spalling concrete
High frequency
44. Area parallel to force
shear stress
Laminated glass
stress
Geosynchronous orbit
45. Ma/vr x 100/1
n%
High frequency
open die forging
nickel alloy
46. Hard - strong
Satellite
cementite
Uniform attack
pearlite
47. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
Attenuation
Radiography
Laminated glass
shear stress
48. Soaked cast iron at 870c for long time then cooled slow
VR
Twisted pair cable
white cast iron
malleable cast iron
49. 1%<X<2% carbon. more cementite - used for files
Commutator
Hardening
bending stress
ultra- high carbon steel
50. An orbit less than 1 -500 km. above the Earth's surface.
Low earth orbit
Twisted pair cable
elastomers=what
Tempering