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Test your basic knowledge |
Engineering Studies
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resulting from exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere - chemical fumes - steam - flue gas. creates a layer of metal oxide.
grey cast iron
elastomers=what
Dry corrosion
thermosetting polymers
2. A method of transmitting signals by changing the amplitude of a waves
Amplitude modulation
forging
nickel alloy
malleable cast iron
3. Softening a material such as metal by controlled heating and cooling. This makes the metal less brittle and more easily adaptable. Soaking till austenite then cooling slowly. large grains
thermoset rubbers
if 100% efficient
cold rolling
Annealing
4. Being forced - under pressure - through a hole like toothpaste. either hot or cold
Medium earth orbit
white cast iron
stress
extrusion
5. Elongation of grain flow in direction of rolling
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Ultrasonic inspection
high carbon steel
hot rolling
6. Us a metal that is more reactive. It is connect to another metal and corrodes instead of the other metal. the Anode is replaced periodically
High frequency
pearlite
Sacrifical anode
AC motor
7. Majority silicon X>1.5% for graphite. Graphite in flakes that cause stress points
Dry corrosion
grey cast iron
ultra- high carbon steel
Tempered Glass
8. Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering
High frequency
nickel alloy
Laminated glass
grey cast iron
9. Area parallel to force
shear stress
Fluorescent test
Dye penetration test
Twisted pair cable
10. 0.6%<X<1% carbon. almost entirely pearlite with cementite x>0.8% for high strength and wear
Kinetic energy
rectifier
high carbon steel
fibre optic cable
11. A flexible communications cable that contains pairs of insulated copper wires that are twisted together for reduction of EMI and RFI and covered with an outer insulating jacket.
Twisted pair cable
Dye penetration test
Dry corrosion
Radiography
12. X<1% silicon no graphite - has carbon/carbide. very brittle
stress
white cast iron
thermoplastic rubbers
Radio antenna length
13. Can only be softened once - bonded strongly - generally stronger that thermoplastics. stronger secondary bonds
Brushes
thermosetting polymers
Attenuation
bending stress
14. Forming of metal by compressive force above recrystallization point.
open die forging
forging
Tempered Glass
MA
15. Good toughness and fatigue. high strength structures
nickel alloy
high carbon steel
medium carbon steel
mild steel
16. Load/effort
Attenuation
hot rolling
MA
AM
17. Load/area
Geosynchronous orbit
cos
stress
Amplitude modulation
18. These have weaker secondary bonds which allow the stretching
bending stress
FM
thermoplastic rubbers
Tempered Glass
19. A strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water
Satellite
Radio antenna length
Concrete
Amplitude modulation
20. Based on the principle that magnetic materials will have distorted magnetic fields in the vicinity of material defects
Magnetic inspection
manganese and silicon alloy
hot rolling
Transistor
21. Hard - brittle
Radiography
cementite
Sacrifical anode
Tempering
22. Good wear - case hardening. ball bearings
Kinetic energy
Medium earth orbit
Uniform attack
chromium alloy
23. When upper die is dropped on bottom
if 100% efficient
drop forging
Commutator
Medium earth orbit
24. Occurs when the metal is hammered by a vertically moving tool onto a stationary tool
pearlite
thermosetting polymers
open die forging
ultra- high carbon steel
25. Small amounts of magnesium to make spheres instead of flakes. thus no stress concentrations
nodular graphite cast iron
cold rolling
DC motor
Tempering
26. Use of xrays passed through the material to make a visual record of internal structures on specially sensitized film
Potential energy
cos
Hardening
Radiography
27. Field winding parallel to armature winding. Bad for direct coupling
Geosynchronous orbit
DC motor
white cast iron
Satellite
28. Solid at room temp - weak secondary bonds. can be reheated multiply times.
forging
stress corrosion
thermosoftening polymer
fibre optic cable
29. Low pressure
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30. Makes brittle by heating and then cooling quickly - less flexible. Red Heat then quenching
Bandwidth
Hardening
thermoplastic rubbers
Medium earth orbit
31. 1/2Xmass X velocity X velocity
Impressed current
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
Frequency modulation
Kinetic energy
32. Squeezing of the hot metal between two shaped dies excess is cut off
malleable cast iron
closed die forging
high carbon steel
thermoplastic rubbers
33. Supply current to the rotating commutator from an external source
Concrete
Brushes
Kinetic energy
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
34. Sound waves sent through a material - much like sonar. Internal defects appear because they use more energy to go through it.
Impressed current
Ultrasonic inspection
Low earth orbit
Brushes
35. Can be reflected of the ionosphere - 3 to 30 megahertz
Dye penetration test
thermosetting polymers
High frequency
Hardening
36. Good high temp wear - tools
DC motor
tungsten alloy
forging
Satellite
37. Ma/vr x 100/1
stress corrosion
Frequency modulation
n%
Concrete
38. Glass that is strengthened by introducing stress through rapid heating and cooling of the glass surfaces
Commutator
Tempered Glass
malleable cast iron
AC motor
39. An orbit in which a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place all the time
Geosynchronous orbit
grey cast iron
Twisted pair cable
modulation
40. Degradation of a signal as it travels over a cable. Attenuation increased with higher frequencies
rectifier
Attenuation
open die forging
Amplitude modulation
41. Ma/vr
Dye penetration test
Sacrifical anode
forging properties
n
42. Resulting from combined effect of stresses set up within the metal
stress corrosion
Tempered Glass
cementite
Twisted pair cable
43. Mass X gravity X height
Potential energy
bending stress
thermoplastic rubbers
chromium alloy
44. Results from the changing anode and cathode regions over the entire surface
Dry corrosion
Bernoulli's principle low speed
drop forging
Uniform attack
45. A solid state component made from three layers of semiconductor material that can amplify the strenght of an electric signal or act as an electronic switch
Commutator
sin
Bernoulli's principle high speed
Transistor
46. Resulting from exposure to damp environments and liquids.
wet corrosion/electrochemical corrosion
stress
Low carbon steel
Low earth orbit
47. Soft - ductile
Tempered Glass
thermosoftening polymer
closed die forging
ferrite
48. Dye is sprayed onto a surface - with excess being wiped away - meaning any left on the piece would be in cracks that exist in it. A Fluorescent light is turned on to expose any left over - I.e in the cracks
Magnetic inspection
stress corrosion
Fluorescent test
Attenuation
49. 100GHZ+
drop forging
Laminated glass
Satellite
shear stress
50. Controlled cooling after heating metal to attain a degree of hardness. removes internal stresses
n
Tempering
Satellite
malleable cast iron
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